Photovoltaic module with stabilizing function

By using longitudinal bars, transverse bars and support column structures in photovoltaic modules, the problem of insufficient strength of the aluminum alloy frames of photovoltaic panels is solved, the stability and applicability of the modules are improved, the service life is extended and environmental pollution is reduced.

CN223322004UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09CHENGDU JIARENHE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422625801.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum alloy frames of photovoltaic panels have low strength and are easily affected by external forces, which makes the photovoltaic panels easy to be damaged, affecting the stability and service life of photovoltaic power generation.

Method used

The photovoltaic frame is composed of a first longitudinal rod, a second longitudinal rod, a first cross rod and a second cross rod. The bumps and grooves are matched with the spring and support column structure to enhance the connection strength and stability of the components, adapt to different lighting angles, and facilitate transportation and installation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency and strength of photovoltaic modules, enhances stability, extends service life, improves light energy absorption efficiency, and reduces environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic assembly with a stabilizing function. The photovoltaic assembly comprises a first support column; the top of the first supporting column is rotationally connected with a first fixing block. The top of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic frame. A first longitudinal rod is arranged at the end part of the photovoltaic frame; grooves are formed in the two ends of the first longitudinal rod; the interiors of the two grooves are fixedly connected with protruding blocks. The end part of one convex block is fixedly connected with a first cross rod; a second cross rod is fixedly connected to the end part of the other convex block; protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the protruding blocks, of the first transverse rod and the second transverse rod. The two protruding blocks far away from the first longitudinal rod are fixedly connected with a second longitudinal rod. Photovoltaic panels are fixedly connected to the interiors of the first longitudinal rod and the second longitudinal rod; through the above structure, the problem that the photovoltaic module is inconvenient to transport is solved, the module connection area is increased, the problem that the photovoltaic module is unstable is relieved, the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, and the strength and stability of the photovoltaic module are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to a photovoltaic component with a stabilizing function. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a renewable energy source that uses solar energy to convert sunlight into electricity. During this process, solar photons pass through the semiconductor material on photovoltaic panels, stimulating electrons to transition from the conduction band to the valence band, generating an electric current that is ultimately converted into electricity. Photovoltaic power generation is environmentally friendly, renewable, and distributed, making it a key component of global energy transformation.

[0003] A single solar cell cannot be used directly as a power source; it must be assembled into a photovoltaic module. Once assembled into a photovoltaic panel, these cells require an aluminum alloy frame for support. Existing aluminum alloy frames for photovoltaic panels are often welded together from aluminum parts, resulting in low strength and instability. These frames are easily affected by external forces, such as strong winds, which can damage the panels and compromise photovoltaic power generation.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a photovoltaic component with a stabilizing function. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: a photovoltaic assembly with a stabilizing function described in the present invention comprises a first support column; a first fixing block is rotatably connected to the top of the first support column; a photovoltaic frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing block; a first longitudinal rod is provided at the end of the photovoltaic frame; grooves are provided at both ends of the first longitudinal rod; protrusions are fixedly connected inside the two grooves; an end of one of the protrusions is fixedly connected to a first cross bar; an end of the other protrusion is fixedly connected to a second cross bar; the ends of the first cross bar and the second cross bar away from the protrusion are fixedly connected to protrusions; the ends away from the first longitudinal rod are fixedly connected to the ends of the second cross bar. The two protrusions of the rod are fixedly connected to the second longitudinal rod; the first longitudinal rod and the side of the first cross rod are fixedly connected with protrusions; the second longitudinal rod and the side of the second cross rod are provided with grooves; the inside of the first longitudinal rod and the second longitudinal rod is fixedly connected with photovoltaic panels; in this step, through the above structure, four components of the first longitudinal rod, the second longitudinal rod, the first cross rod and the second cross rod are arranged to form a photovoltaic frame, and the protrusions and grooves are used to cooperate with each other to solve the problem of inconvenient transportation of photovoltaic components, strengthen the connection area of ​​the components, alleviate the instability of the photovoltaic components, and help improve the assembly efficiency of photovoltaic components and enhance the strength and stability of photovoltaic components.

[0007] Preferably, a triangular block is fixed inside the photovoltaic frame; four of the triangular blocks are arranged at the corners of the photovoltaic frame; a spring is fixed to the top of the triangular block; a photovoltaic platform is fixed to the top of the spring; sealing plates are fixed to the sides of the four photovoltaic platforms; photovoltaic panels are fixed to the tops of the four photovoltaic platforms; this step avoids the photovoltaic components from bearing the wind force rigidly through the above structure, alleviates the impact of strong winds on the photovoltaic components, is beneficial to enhancing the strength and stability of the photovoltaic structure, and at the same time expands the functionality of the photovoltaic structure, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the components.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic frame; the plurality of first fixed blocks are arranged at equal intervals; the bottom of the first fixed block located at the bottom is rotatably connected to the first support column; the bottom of the first fixed block located in the middle is rotatably connected to the second support column; the bottom of the first fixed block located at the top is rotatably connected to the third support column; the output ends of the second support column and the third support column are fixed with telescopic rods; column valves are provided on the sides of the second support column and the third support column; in this step, the first support column, the second support column and the third support column are provided through the above structure, and the angle of the photovoltaic frame is controlled by the telescopic rods at the bottom of the second support column and the third support column, thereby avoiding the problem of photovoltaic modules being unsuitable for different lighting angles in different regions, greatly improving the applicability of photovoltaic modules, and being conducive to improving the efficiency of light energy absorption.

[0009] Preferably, a second fixing block is fixed to the bottom of the first support column; a second fixing block is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod; the second fixing block is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the plurality of bolt holes are arranged equidistantly and correspondingly; this step solves the problem that photovoltaic components are difficult to install and disassemble through the above structure, which is conducive to improving the reuse rate of photovoltaic components, avoiding waste, and reducing environmental pollution.

[0010] Preferably, a maintenance hole is provided at the bottom of the triangular block; the maintenance hole passes through the triangular block and leads to both sides of the spring; this step alleviates the aging and rusting of the spring through the above structure, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the photovoltaic module and enhancing the long-term stability of the module.

[0011] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided at the top of the first cross bar at the bottom; the drainage hole is arranged corresponding to the plane of the photovoltaic panel; this step prevents rainwater from washing away the photovoltaic panel and accumulating at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel through the above structure, thereby preventing scale that is difficult to clean from forming at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel after the rainwater dries up.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixed to the top of the photovoltaic platform; the rubber pad is set corresponding to the shape of the top surface of the photovoltaic platform; this step prevents the photovoltaic panel from being damaged at the corner after being subjected to force through the above structure, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the component.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The photovoltaic assembly with a stabilizing function described in the present invention is composed of four components, namely, a first longitudinal bar, a second longitudinal bar, a first transverse bar and a second transverse bar, to form a photovoltaic frame. In addition, protrusions and grooves cooperate with each other to solve the problem of inconvenient transportation of photovoltaic components, increase the connection area of ​​the components, alleviate the instability of the photovoltaic components, and help improve the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic components and enhance the strength and stability of the photovoltaic components.

[0015] 2. The photovoltaic component with stabilization function described in the utility model avoids the photovoltaic component from bearing the wind force rigidly by setting a spring, alleviates the impact of strong wind on the photovoltaic component, is beneficial to enhancing the strength and stability of the photovoltaic structure, and at the same time expands the functionality of the photovoltaic structure, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the second fixing block in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the triangular block in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the drainage hole in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the first cross bar in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. First support column; 2. First fixed block; 3. Second support column; 4. Third support column; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Second fixed block; 7. First longitudinal rod; 8. Second longitudinal rod; 9. First cross bar; 10. Second cross bar; 11. Photovoltaic panel; 12. Photovoltaic table; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Triangular block; 15. Maintenance hole; 16. Spring; 17. Drain hole; 18. Photovoltaic frame; 19. Column valve; 20. Bump; 21. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a photovoltaic assembly with a stabilizing function described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a first support column 1; the top of the first support column 1 is rotatably connected to a first fixing block 2; the top of the first fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic frame 18; an end of the photovoltaic frame 18 is provided with a first longitudinal rod 7; two ends of the first longitudinal rod 7 are provided with a groove 21; two protrusions 20 are fixedly connected inside the two grooves 21; one end of the protrusion 20 is fixedly connected to a first cross bar 9; the other end of the protrusion 20 is fixedly connected to a second cross bar 10; the first cross bar 9 and the second cross bar 10 are fixedly connected to the ends away from the protrusion 20; the two protrusions 20 away from the first longitudinal rod 7 are fixedly connected to the second longitudinal rod 8; the first longitudinal rod 7 and the side of the first cross bar 9 are fixedly connected to the protrusion 20; the second longitudinal rod 8 and the side of the second cross bar 10 are provided with a groove 21; the inside of the first longitudinal rod 7 and the second longitudinal rod 8 are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 11; when working, the first longitudinal rod 7 and the second longitudinal rod 8 are arranged parallel to each other, and the first cross bar 9 Arranged parallel to the second cross bar 10, the staff first arranges the first longitudinal bar 7 and the second longitudinal bar 8 parallel to each other, and then installs the protrusions 20 at both ends of the first cross bar 9 and the second cross bar 10 into the grooves 21 at both ends of the first longitudinal bar 7 and the second longitudinal bar 8, and then welds and fixes them to form a photovoltaic frame 18. After completing multiple identical photovoltaic frames 18, the staff can install the protrusion 20 of one photovoltaic frame 18 into the groove 21 of another frame, and weld and fix the protrusion 20 and the groove 21 to finally form an integrated photovoltaic panel 11 frame composed of multiple photovoltaic frames 18; this step uses the above structure to set the first longitudinal bar 7, the second longitudinal bar 8, the first cross bar 9 and the second cross bar 10 four components to form the photovoltaic frame 18, and uses the protrusion 20 and the groove 21 to cooperate with each other to solve the problem of inconvenient transportation of photovoltaic components, strengthen the component connection area, alleviate the problem of instability of photovoltaic components, and help improve the assembly efficiency of photovoltaic components and enhance the strength and stability of photovoltaic components.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, a triangular block 14 is fixed inside the photovoltaic frame 18; four triangular blocks 14 are set at the corners of the photovoltaic frame 18; a spring 16 is fixed on the top of the triangular block 14; a photovoltaic platform 12 is fixed on the top of the spring 16; a sealing plate 13 is fixed on the sides of the four photovoltaic platforms 12; and a photovoltaic panel 11 is fixed on the top of the four photovoltaic platforms 12; during work, after the staff completes the production of a photovoltaic frame 18, they can fix the above structure in parallel at the four corners inside the photovoltaic frame 18, and weld the photovoltaic panel 11 to the top of the four photovoltaic platforms 12. Whenever the photovoltaic panel 11 or the structure is subjected to external force, the four triangular blocks 14 exert force on the photovoltaic panel 11 through the spring 16 to offset the stress on the photovoltaic panel 11. In particular, when subjected to strong winds from the rear, the photovoltaic platform 12 and the photovoltaic panel 11 can be extended through the spring 16 to create a gap, allowing wind to pass through the gap, thereby alleviating the impact of strong winds. This step, through the above-mentioned structure, avoids the photovoltaic components from rigidly bearing wind force, alleviates the impact of strong winds on the photovoltaic components, and is beneficial to enhancing the strength and stability of the photovoltaic structure. At the same time, it expands the functionality of the photovoltaic structure and is beneficial to extending the service life of the components.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the photovoltaic frame 18 is fixed with multiple first fixing blocks 2; multiple first fixing blocks 2 are arranged at equal distances; the bottom of the first fixing block 2 at the bottom is rotatably connected to the first support column 1; the bottom of the first fixing block 2 at the middle is rotatably connected to the second support column 3; the bottom of the first fixing block 2 at the top is rotatably connected to the third support column 4; the output ends of the second support column 3 and the third support column 4 are fixed with a telescopic rod 5; the sides of the second support column 3 and the third support column 4 are provided with a column valve 19; during work, the staff assembles multiple photovoltaic frames 18, and after the splicing is completed, the multiple first fixing blocks 2 can be welded to the bottom of the photovoltaic frame 18 accordingly, and the welding is completed After that, the staff can open the column valve 19 to control the length of the telescopic rod 5 at the bottom of the second support column 3 and the length of the telescopic rod 5 at the bottom of the second support column 3, and finally make the multiple photovoltaic frames 18 form a specific angle, and make the bottom surfaces of the two and the bottom surface of the first support column 1 in the same plane, control the column valve 19, lock the second support column 3 and the third support column 4; this step uses the above structure to set the first support column 1, the second support column 3 and the third support column 4, and control the angle of the photovoltaic frame 18 through the telescopic rod 5 at the bottom of the second support column 3 and the third support column 4, so as to avoid the problem of photovoltaic components being unsuitable for different lighting angles in different regions, greatly improve the applicability of photovoltaic components, and help to improve the efficiency of light energy absorption.

[0028] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, a second fixing block 6 is fixed to the bottom of the first support column 1; a second fixing block 6 is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod 5; the second fixing block 6 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the plurality of bolt holes are equidistantly arranged; during work, the staff can nest the second fixing block 6 on the screw rod corresponding to the foundation, and then tighten the nut to complete the fixation of the component; this step avoids the problem of difficult installation and disassembly of photovoltaic components through the above structure, which is conducive to improving the reuse rate of photovoltaic components, avoiding waste, and avoiding environmental pollution.

[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a maintenance hole 15 is opened at the bottom of the triangular block 14; the maintenance hole 15 passes through the triangular block 14 and leads to both sides of the spring 16; during work, the staff can regularly apply anti-rust oil or the like to the spring 16 through the maintenance hole 15 to maintain the activity of the spring 16; this step alleviates the aging and rusting of the spring 16 through the above structure, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the photovoltaic module and enhancing the long-term stability of the module.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a drainage hole 17 is provided at the top of the first cross bar 9 at the bottom; the drainage hole 17 is arranged corresponding to the plane of the photovoltaic panel 11; during operation, when it rains, rainwater flows out from the multiple drainage holes 17 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 11, and does not accumulate at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 11; this step prevents rainwater from washing the photovoltaic panel 11 and accumulating at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 11 through the above structure, thereby preventing scale that is difficult to clean from forming at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 11 after the rainwater dries up.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, a rubber pad is fixed to the top of the photovoltaic platform 12; the rubber pad is set corresponding to the top surface shape of the photovoltaic platform 12; when working, the photovoltaic platform 12 provides support for the photovoltaic panel 11 through the rubber pad, and when subjected to force, the rubber pad is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel 11 to increase the force-bearing area and prevent the photovoltaic panel 11 from being damaged; this step avoids damage to the corners of the photovoltaic panel 11 after being subjected to force through the above structure, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the component.

[0032] During operation, the first longitudinal rod 7 is arranged in parallel with the second longitudinal rod 8, and the first cross bar 9 is arranged in parallel with the second cross bar 10. The staff first arranges the first longitudinal rod 7 and the second longitudinal rod 8 in parallel, and then installs the protrusions 20 at both ends of the first cross bar 9 and the second cross bar 10 into the grooves 21 at both ends of the first longitudinal rod 7 and the second longitudinal rod 8, and then welds and fixes them to form a photovoltaic frame 18. After completing multiple identical photovoltaic frames 18, the staff can install the protrusion 20 of one photovoltaic frame 18 into the groove 21 of another frame, and align the protrusions. 20 is welded and fixed with the groove 21 to finally form an integrated photovoltaic panel 11 frame composed of multiple photovoltaic frames 18. After the staff completes the production of a photovoltaic frame 18, they can fix the above structure in parallel at the four corners inside the photovoltaic frame 18 and weld the photovoltaic panel 11 to the top of the four photovoltaic platforms 12. Whenever the photovoltaic panel 11 or the structure is subjected to external force, the four triangular blocks 14 exert force on the photovoltaic panel 11 through the spring 16 to offset the stress on the photovoltaic panel 11. In particular, when subjected to strong winds from the rear, the photovoltaic platform 12 and the photovoltaic panel 11 can be connected by the spring 16. 1 extends out to create a gap, allowing wind to pass through the gap, thereby alleviating the impact of strong winds. The staff assembles multiple photovoltaic frames 18, and after the splicing is completed, multiple first fixing blocks 2 can be welded to the bottom of the photovoltaic frame 18 accordingly. After the welding is completed, the staff can open the column valve 19 to control the length of the telescopic rod 5 at the bottom of the second support column 3 and the length of the telescopic rod 5 at the bottom of the second support column 3, and finally make the multiple photovoltaic frames 18 form a specific angle, and make the bottom surfaces of the two and the bottom surface of the first support column 1 in the same plane, control the column valve 19, lock the second support column 3 and the third support column 4, the staff can nest the second fixing block 6 on the screw rod corresponding to the foundation, and then tighten the nut to complete the fixation of the assembly. The staff can regularly apply anti-rust oil to the spring 16 through the maintenance hole 15 to keep the spring 16 active. When it rains, rainwater flows out from the multiple drainage holes 17 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 11 instead of accumulating at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 11. The photovoltaic platform 12 provides support for the photovoltaic panel 11 through the rubber pad. When subjected to force, the rubber pad is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel 11 to increase the force-bearing area and prevent damage to the photovoltaic panel 11.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic assembly with a stabilizing function, comprising a first support column (1), characterized in that: The top of the first support column (1) is rotatably connected to a first fixing block (2); the top of the first fixing block (2) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic frame (18); a first longitudinal rod (7) is provided at the end of the photovoltaic frame (18); grooves (21) are provided at both ends of the first longitudinal rod (7); protrusions (20) are fixedly connected inside the two grooves (21); the end of one of the protrusions (20) is fixedly connected to a first crossbar (9); the end of the other protrusion (20) is fixedly connected to a second crossbar (1 0); the ends of the first cross bar (9) and the second cross bar (10) away from the protrusion (20) are fixedly connected with a protrusion (20); the two protrusions (20) away from the first longitudinal bar (7) are fixedly connected with a second longitudinal bar (8); the side surfaces of the first longitudinal bar (7) and the first cross bar (9) are fixedly connected with a protrusion (20); the side surfaces of the second longitudinal bar (8) and the second cross bar (10) are provided with a groove (21); the interiors of the first longitudinal bar (7) and the second longitudinal bar (8) are fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (11).

2. The photovoltaic module with stabilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular block (14) is fixedly connected inside the photovoltaic frame (18); four triangular blocks (14) are arranged at the corners of the photovoltaic frame (18); a spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular block (14); a photovoltaic platform (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (16); a sealing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the four photovoltaic platforms (12); and a photovoltaic panel (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the four photovoltaic platforms (12).

3. The photovoltaic module with stabilization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the photovoltaic frame (18) is fixed with a plurality of first fixing blocks (2); the plurality of first fixing blocks (2) are arranged at corresponding equidistant intervals; the bottom of the first fixing block (2) located at the bottom is rotatably connected to a first support column (1); the bottom of the first fixing block (2) located in the middle is rotatably connected to a second support column (3); the bottom of the first fixing block (2) located at the top is rotatably connected to a third support column (4); the output ends of the second support column (3) and the third support column (4) are fixed with telescopic rods (5); and column valves (19) are arranged on the sides of the second support column (3) and the third support column (4).

4. The photovoltaic module with stabilization function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the first support column (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (6); the bottom of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (6); the second fixing block (6) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the plurality of bolt holes are arranged at equal distances and in correspondence.

5. The photovoltaic module with stabilization function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A maintenance hole (15) is provided at the bottom of the triangular block (14); the maintenance hole (15) passes through the triangular block (14) and leads to both sides of the spring (16).

6. The photovoltaic module with stabilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole (17) is provided at the top of the first crossbar (9) at the bottom; the drainage hole (17) is arranged corresponding to the plane of the photovoltaic panel (11).

7. The photovoltaic module with stabilization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the photovoltaic platform (12); the rubber pad is arranged corresponding to the shape of the top surface of the photovoltaic platform (12).