Power generation device based on mountain environment

By introducing components such as adjustment rods, sliding sleeves and anchor rods into the photovoltaic power generation device, the problem of difficult installation of the device in mountainous environments is solved, stable installation and angle adjustment are achieved, and the applicability and installation efficiency of the device are improved.

CN223322017UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422436366.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic power generation devices cannot be installed in rugged mountain environments, which reduces the applicability and installation efficiency of the devices.

Method used

A device including a photovoltaic power generation assembly, a first support assembly, an angle adjustment assembly and a second support assembly is designed. Through the combination of an adjustment rod, a sliding sleeve, a pulley and an anchor rod, the stable installation and angle adjustment of the photovoltaic power generation assembly in a mountainous environment are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device has been improved in terms of its applicability and installation stability in mountainous environments, the stability of the connection between the device and the land has been enhanced, and the installation efficiency has been improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rural reconstruction, and provides a power generation device based on a mountain environment, comprising a photovoltaic power generation assembly, two sides of the bottom end of one side of the photovoltaic power generation assembly are respectively provided with a first support assembly used for supporting the photovoltaic power generation assembly, and a second support assembly used for supporting the photovoltaic power generation assembly; first mounting assemblies are arranged at the bottom ends of the two first supporting assemblies and used for mounting and fixing the first supporting assemblies, and angle adjusting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the other side of the photovoltaic power generation assembly and used for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic power generation assembly; second supporting assemblies are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom ends of the two angle adjusting assemblies and used for supporting the angle adjusting assemblies, and second mounting assemblies are arranged at the bottom ends of the two second supporting assemblies and used for mounting and fixing the second supporting assemblies. And the angle adjusting assembly comprises a sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, so that the device can be used on lands with different heights.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rural transformation, and in particular to a power generation device based on a mountain environment. Background Art

[0002] Rural photovoltaic power generation is an act that benefits the countryside. Photovoltaic power generation projects not only increase employment and income for local farmers, but also combine cooling, spraying, light avoidance, drainage and other functions through the intelligent improvement of agricultural facilities, thereby promoting the increase of crop yields and achieving the maximum effect of intensive land use, green and low-carbon development and rural revitalization.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN214205416U) discloses a photovoltaic power generation panel assembly, which rotates the screw by grabbing the hand wheel. After the screw rotates, it moves left and right, so that the screw supports the inclined plate through the connecting rod to rotate and swing up and down, thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel on the top of the inclined plate, improving the convenience of adjusting the angle of the solar panel, improving the lighting effect of the device, and improving the power generation efficiency of the device. By adjusting the position of the first clamping plate, the device can improve the firmness of fixing solar panels of different sizes, reduce the use limitations of the device, and improve the practicality of the device; it includes a chassis, an inclined plate, a telescopic column, a first fixed valve, a first clamping plate, a balance pad, a second A splint, a sleeve, a screw, a second fixed valve, a handwheel, a first rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a control electrical appliance are provided in the chassis. A chamber is provided in the chamber, an inspection port is provided in the chamber, the inspection port is communicated with the chamber, the left end of the inclined plate is rotatably connected to the top left part of the chassis. The above-mentioned utility model improves the firmness of the device for fixing solar panels of different sizes by adjusting the position of the first splint, reduces the limitations of the device, and improves the practicality of the device. However, the device is only suitable for relatively flat ground. There are many mountains in southern my country. When it needs to be installed in a relatively rugged mountain environment, the device will not be able to be installed, thereby reducing the scope of application of the device and reducing the installation efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model proposes a power generation device based on a mountain environment, which solves the problem in the related art that when the device needs to be installed in a relatively rugged mountain environment, the device cannot be installed, thereby reducing the scope of application of the device and reducing the installation efficiency of the device.

[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A power generation device based on a mountain environment, comprising: a photovoltaic power generation component, wherein a first support component is provided on both sides of the bottom end of one side of the photovoltaic power generation component for supporting the photovoltaic power generation component, and a first mounting component is provided at the bottom end of each of the two first support components for installing and fixing the first support component, and an angle adjustment component is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the other side of the photovoltaic power generation component for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic power generation component, and a second support component is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of each of the two angle adjustment components for supporting the angle adjustment component, and a second mounting component is provided at the bottom end of each of the two second support components for installing and fixing the second support component.

[0006] The angle adjustment component includes a sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation component, a pulley is connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve in a rolling manner, and both ends of the pulley are fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and a sliding groove is opened on both sides of the sliding sleeve, and the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the other sides of the two sliding rods are rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve

[0007] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly further comprises an adjustment rod hinged to the bottom end of the limiting sleeve, and small holes are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the adjustment rod.

[0008] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly further comprises a limiting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the two small holes, the outer walls of the two limiting rods are sleeved with springs, and one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the small hole.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly further comprises a pressing sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the other end of the limiting rod, and the pressing sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.

[0010] Preferably, the second supporting assembly includes a fixing sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod, and a pair of side outer walls of the fixing sleeve are penetrated by a plurality of limiting holes, and the plurality of limiting holes are vertically equidistantly distributed at both ends of the fixing sleeve, and the limiting holes are snap-connected with the outer wall of the pressing sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the second support assembly further comprises a plurality of second fixing screws threadedly connected to the other opposite side of the fixing sleeve, the other ends of the plurality of second fixing screws are threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the bottom outer wall of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the second mounting assembly includes a second mounting sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second threaded rod, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the second mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a plurality of second anchor rods, and the plurality of second anchor rods are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the second mounting sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the first supporting assembly includes a fixing seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, and the bottom end of the fixing seat is hinged with a connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the first supporting assembly further comprises a first threaded rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the first mounting assembly includes a first mounting sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first threaded rod, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the first mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a plurality of first anchor rods, and the plurality of first anchor rods are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the first mounting sleeve.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] In the present invention, the height of the adjusting rod is adjusted according to the different heights of the mountain where it is used, so that the connecting rod and the fixing sleeve are installed on the land at different heights. Then, the first anchor rod and the second anchor rod grip the land, so that the device can be used on the land at different heights, thereby improving the applicability of the device. At the same time, by increasing the grip of the device on the land, the connection stability between the device and the land is increased, the installation stability of the device is further increased, and the installation efficiency of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a right-side structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the angle adjustment component proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the angle adjustment component proposed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model proposed Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0025] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic power generation component; 2. First support component; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Connecting rod; 203. First threaded rod; 3. First mounting component; 301. First mounting sleeve; 302. First anchoring rod; 4. Angle adjustment component; 401. Sliding sleeve; 402. Sliding groove; 403. Sliding rod; 404. Limiting sleeve; 405. Adjusting rod; 406. Limiting rod; 407. Spring; 408. Pressing sleeve; 409. Small hole; 410. Pulley; 5. Second support component; 501. Fixed sleeve; 502. Limiting hole; 503. Second fixing screw; 504. Second threaded rod; 6. Second mounting component; 601. Second mounting sleeve; 602. Second anchoring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The present application discloses a power generation device based on a mountain environment. Figure 1-Figure 3, a power generation device based on a mountain environment, comprising: a photovoltaic power generation component 1, a first support component 2 is provided on both sides of the bottom end of one side of the photovoltaic power generation component 1, for supporting the photovoltaic power generation component 1, a first mounting component 3 is provided at the bottom ends of the two first support components 2, for installing and fixing the first support component 2, an angle adjustment component 4 is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the other side of the photovoltaic power generation component 1, for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic power generation component 1, a second support component 5 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the two angle adjustment components 4, for supporting the angle adjustment component 4, a second mounting component 6 is provided at the bottom end of the two second support components 5, for installing and fixing the second support component 5, the angle adjustment component 4 comprises a sliding sleeve 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation component 1, a pulley 410 is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 401 in a rolling manner, and sliding rods 403 are fixedly connected to both ends of the pulley 410, and sliding grooves 402 are penetrated on both sides of the sliding sleeve 401, and the two sliding grooves 402 are connected to the The outer wall of the slide rod 403 is slidably connected, and the other sides of the two slide rods 403 are rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 404. The angle adjustment component 4 also includes an adjusting rod 405 hinged at the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 404. When the adjusting rod 405 moves upward, the limiting sleeve 404 is pushed up by the adjusting rod 405, and the sliding sleeve 401 is pushed up by the limiting sleeve 404, and the photovoltaic power generation component 1 is pushed up by the sliding sleeve 401, so that the photovoltaic power generation component 1 rotates around the hinge of the fixed seat 201, and the photovoltaic power generation component 1 rotates around the hinge of the fixed seat 201. The power generation component 1 drives the sliding sleeve 401 to rotate around the hinge of the fixed seat 201, and drives the sliding groove 402 to rotate around the hinge of the fixed seat 201 through the sliding sleeve 401, so that the sliding sleeve 401 slides relative to the pulley 410, and at the same time, the sliding groove 402 slides relative to the sliding rod 403, so that the sliding rod 403 rotates around the hinge of the limit sleeve 404, so that the hinge of the limit sleeve 404 rotates, thereby changing the illumination angle of the photovoltaic power generation component 1.

[0028] See also Figure 2-Figure 6, small holes 409 are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the adjusting rod 405, the angle adjustment component 4 also includes a limiting rod 406 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the two small holes 409, the outer wall of the two limiting rods 406 are sleeved with springs 407, one end of the two springs 407 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the small hole 409, the angle adjustment component 4 also includes a pressing sleeve 408 slidably connected to the outer wall of the other end of the limiting rod 406, when the pressing sleeve 408 is pressed, the pressing sleeve 408 moves on the limiting rod 406 toward the inner bottom end of the small hole 409, thereby squeezing the spring 407, so that The pressing sleeve 408 is separated from the limiting hole 502, and then the adjusting rod 405 is moved upward, and the pressing sleeve 408 is driven to move upward by the adjusting rod 405, so that the pressing sleeve 408 is pressed into the interior of the fixing sleeve 501. When the pressing sleeve 408 encounters the previous limiting hole 502, the head of the pressing sleeve 408 loses the pressure restraint, and the spring 407 begins to restore the elastic force, so that the pressing sleeve 408 moves outward under the elastic force of the spring 407, thereby making the pressing sleeve 408 stuck and fixed with the previous limiting hole 502, and the pressing sleeve 408 is fixed to the other end of the spring 407. The second support assembly 5 includes a fixed sleeve 501 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod 405. A pair of side outer walls of the fixed sleeve 501 are penetrated with a plurality of limiting holes 502. The plurality of limiting holes 502 are vertically equidistantly distributed at both ends of the fixed sleeve 501. The limiting holes 502 are engaged with the outer wall of the pressing sleeve 408. The second support assembly 5 also includes a plurality of second fixing screws 503 that are threadedly connected to the other opposite side of the fixed sleeve 501. The fixed sleeve 501 and the adjusting rod 405 are threaded together by the second fixing screws 503. The connection stability is improved, the other ends of the several second fixing screws 503 are threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 405, the bottom outer wall of the fixing sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 504, the second mounting assembly 6 includes a second mounting sleeve 601 threadedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the second threaded rod 504, the bottom outer wall of the second mounting sleeve 601 is fixedly connected to several second anchoring rods 602, and the several second anchoring rods 602 are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the second mounting sleeve 601 and are anchored to the ground through the first anchoring rod 302, thereby increasing the grip of the device on the ground and thereby increasing the stability of the device.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The first support assembly 2 includes a fixing seat 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation assembly 1, and the bottom end of the fixing seat 201 is hinged with a connecting rod 202. The first support assembly 2 also includes a first threaded rod 203 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting rod 202. The first installation assembly 3 includes a first installation sleeve 301 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first threaded rod 203. The bottom outer wall of the first installation sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first anchor rods 302. The plurality of first anchor rods 302 are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the first installation sleeve 301. When transportation is required, the first threaded rod 203 is separated from the first installation sleeve 301, and the second threaded rod 504 is separated from the second installation sleeve 601. At the same time, the first installation sleeve 301 and the second installation sleeve 601 are separated, so that the first installation sleeve 301 and the second installation sleeve 601 are transported separately to avoid the first anchor rod 302 or the second anchor rod 602 from injuring the transporter due to the large size of the device during transportation.

[0030] Working principle and usage process: first, screw the first threaded rod 203 at the bottom of the connecting rod 202 and the first mounting sleeve 301 together, then screw the second threaded rod 504 at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 501 and the second mounting sleeve 601 together, then anchor the first anchor rod 302 to the land at a certain height of the mountain, and then anchor the second anchor rod 602 to the land at another height of the mountain, press the pressing sleeve 408, and squeeze the spring 407 through the pressing sleeve 408 to separate the head of the pressing sleeve 408 from the limiting hole 502 of the last layer, then move the adjusting rod 405 upward, and drive the pressing sleeve 408 to move upward through the adjusting rod 405. When the pressing sleeve 408 moves upward to the position of the limiting hole 502 of the second to last layer, press Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 407, the sleeve 408 is engaged and fixed with the inner wall of the second-to-last limiting hole 502, and at the same time, the adjusting rod 405 pushes the limiting sleeve 404 upward, so that the limiting sleeve 404 drives the slide rod 403 to move upward, and drives the slide sleeve 401 and the pulley 410 to move upward through the slide rod 403, and drives the slide sleeve 401 upward through the pulley 410, and drives the photovoltaic power generation component 1 to rotate around the hinge of the fixed seat 201 through the slide sleeve 401, so that the photovoltaic power generation component 1 drives the slide sleeve 401 to rotate, and at the same time, the position of the pulley 410 is relatively fixed, so that the slide sleeve 401 slides relative to the pulley 410, so that the slide groove 402 slides relative to the slide rod 403, and then drives the photovoltaic power generation component 1 to adjust the angle.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power generation device based on a mountain environment, comprising: A photovoltaic power generation component (1), characterized in that first support components (2) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of one side of the photovoltaic power generation component (1) for supporting the photovoltaic power generation component (1), first mounting components (3) are provided on the bottom ends of the two first support components (2) for mounting and fixing the first support component (2), angle adjustment components (4) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the other side of the photovoltaic power generation component (1) for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic power generation component (1), second support components (5) are provided on the outer sides of the bottom ends of the two angle adjustment components (4) for supporting the angle adjustment components (4), and second mounting components (6) are provided on the bottom ends of the two second support components (5) for mounting and fixing the second support component (5); The angle adjustment component (4) comprises a sliding sleeve (401) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation component (1); a pulley (410) is connected in a rolling manner inside the sliding sleeve (401); both ends of the pulley (410) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod (403); sliding grooves (402) are provided on both sides of the sliding sleeve (401); the two sliding grooves (402) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (403); and the other sides of the two sliding rods (403) are rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve (404).

2. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (4) further comprises an adjustment rod (405) hinged to the bottom end of the limiting sleeve (404), and small holes (409) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the adjustment rod (405).

3. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (4) further comprises a limiting rod (406) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the two small holes (409); the outer walls of the two limiting rods (406) are both sleeved with springs (407); one end of the two springs (407) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the small hole (409).

4. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (4) further comprises a pressing sleeve (408) slidably connected to the outer wall of the other end of the limiting rod (406), and the pressing sleeve (408) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (407).

5. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second supporting assembly (5) comprises a fixing sleeve (501) slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod (405), a pair of side outer walls of the fixing sleeve (501) are penetrated by a plurality of limiting holes (502), the plurality of limiting holes (502) are vertically equidistantly distributed at both ends of the fixing sleeve (501), and the limiting holes (502) are snap-fitted and connected to the outer wall of the pressing sleeve (408).

6. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second support assembly (5) further comprises a plurality of second fixing screws (503) threadedly connected to the other opposite side of the fixing sleeve (501), the other ends of the plurality of second fixing screws (503) being threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (405), and a second threaded rod (504) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing sleeve (501).

7. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second mounting assembly (6) comprises a second mounting sleeve (601) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second threaded rod (504); the outer wall of the bottom end of the second mounting sleeve (601) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second anchoring rods (602); and the plurality of second anchoring rods (602) are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the second mounting sleeve (601).

8. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support assembly (2) comprises a fixing seat (201) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation assembly (1), and a connecting rod (202) is hinged at the bottom end of the fixing seat (201).

9. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first support assembly (2) further comprises a first threaded rod (203) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting rod (202).

10. The power generation device based on mountain environment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first mounting assembly (3) comprises a first mounting sleeve (301) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first threaded rod (203); the outer wall of the bottom end of the first mounting sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first anchoring rods (302); and the plurality of first anchoring rods (302) are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the first mounting sleeve (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic power generation panel assembly

    CN214205416U