Clamping device

Abstract

The utility model provides a clamping device, which belongs to the technical field of copper-clad plate etching processing and comprises a support arranged in an etching machine and a first conveying mechanism arranged on the support, the support is further provided with a second conveying mechanism through a buffer assembly, and the second conveying mechanism is located above the first conveying mechanism and is consistent with the first conveying mechanism in structure. The first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism can clamp and convey the copper-clad plate; the first conveying mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a plurality of rotating rods are rotationally arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of rotating wheels are arranged on the rotating rods, and the rotating wheels on every two adjacent rotating rods are arranged in a staggered mode. The copper-clad plate conveying device can drive a copper-clad plate to be conveyed and can also clamp and position the copper-clad plate, so that the copper-clad plate can be prevented from jumping or displacing in the conveying process, and the etching effect and efficiency of the copper-clad plate can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper clad plate etching processing equipment, in particular to a clamping device. Background Art

[0002] The rapid development of electronic technology and the growing demand for miniaturization and higher performance in electronic products have driven the rapid development of ceramic copper clad laminate (CCL) technology. As a foundational material for interconnection and structural technologies in high-power power electronics, CCL plays a vital role in the electronics industry due to its high thermal conductivity, low coefficient of expansion, low thermal resistance, high adhesion strength, excellent solderability, and superior electrical insulation properties. CCL is particularly well-suited for the fabrication of printed circuit boards (PCBs) in electronic products such as televisions, radios, computers, and mobile communications.

[0003] In the production process of ceramic copper-clad laminates, etching is a key step. In the existing technology, when etching ceramic copper-clad laminates, a pattern is painted on the copper-clad laminate using corrosion-resistant paint, and then the copper-clad laminate is placed in an etching machine. The etching machine is equipped with multiple conveyor rollers for conveying the copper-clad laminate. During the conveying process of the conveyor rollers, the etching liquid is sprayed on the outer surface of the copper-clad laminate to complete the etching process.

[0004] Although the above etching method can etch the copper clad laminate, during the etching liquid spraying process, since the etching liquid is sprayed at high pressure, it may cause the laminate to jump and fall between the two conveyor rollers, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a clamping device, which can drive the copper clad laminate to be transported while also clamping and positioning the copper clad laminate, thereby preventing the copper clad laminate from jumping or displacing during the transportation process, thereby ensuring the etching effect and efficiency of the copper clad laminate.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a clamping device, comprising a bracket arranged in an etching machine and a first conveying mechanism arranged on the bracket, the first conveying mechanism can convey the copper clad laminate, and the bracket is further provided with a second conveying mechanism through a buffer assembly, the second conveying mechanism is located above the first conveying mechanism and has the same structure as the first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism can clamp and convey the copper clad laminate, and the second conveying mechanism can limit the copper clad laminate;

[0007] The first conveying mechanism includes a support frame, the cross-section of the support frame is a rectangular frame structure, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably provided on the support frame, the rotating rods can rotate on the support frame, a plurality of rotating wheels are provided on the rotating rods, the rotating rods can drive the rotating wheels to rotate, and the rotating wheels on every two adjacent rotating rods are staggered with each other, and the rotating wheels will not affect the etching of the copper clad laminate.

[0008] The multiple rotating rods on the first transmission mechanism are connected to the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism can drive the multiple rotating rods to rotate simultaneously.

[0009] The transmission mechanism includes two bearing seats arranged on the bracket. The two bearing seats are symmetrically arranged. A worm is provided between the two bearing seats. The worm can rotate between the two bearing seats. A corresponding worm is provided with a worm wheel at the end of each rotating rod. The worm is engaged with multiple worm wheels. The rotation of the worm can drive the rotation of multiple worm wheels.

[0010] The buffer assembly includes multiple telescopic rods arranged on the top of the bracket. The telescopic rods are arranged vertically. The ends of the telescopic rods are connected to the support frame on the second conveying mechanism. A spring is also provided on the telescopic rods. One end of the spring is connected to the bracket, and the other end of the spring is connected to the support frame. That is, the second conveying mechanism can indirectly limit the copper clad plate through the spring.

[0011] A rubber ring is also provided on the outer surface of the runner, which can increase the friction between the runner and the copper clad plate.

[0012] A placement hole is provided on the rubber ring, and the rubber ring is connected to the runner through a bolt, and the end of the bolt is located in the placement hole, and the rubber ring can be fixed by the bolt.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The copper clad laminate is located between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, so that when etching the copper clad laminate, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism can convey the copper clad laminate, and can also limit the copper clad laminate from the upper and lower sides of the copper clad laminate, so as to prevent the copper clad laminate from being jumped by the high-pressure nozzle during movement.

[0015] 2. The rotating wheels on every two adjacent rotating rods are staggered to prevent the upper surface or lower surface of the copper clad laminate from being interfered with by the rotating wheels, thereby preventing some parts of the copper clad laminate from being unable to contact the etching solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 100, bracket;

[0022] 200, first transmission mechanism; 201, support frame; 202, rotating rod; 203, rotating wheel; 204, rubber ring; 205, storage hole;

[0023] 300, buffer assembly; 301, telescopic rod; 302, spring;

[0024] 400, second transmission mechanism;

[0025] 500, transmission mechanism; 501, bearing seat; 502, worm; 503, worm wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1-4 , clearly and completely describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown: it includes a bracket 100 arranged in the etching machine and a first conveying mechanism 200 arranged on the bracket 100. When the copper clad laminate is being etched, the copper clad laminate is located above the first conveying mechanism 200, and the first conveying mechanism 200 can convey the copper clad laminate. The bracket 100 is also provided with a second conveying mechanism 400 through a buffer component 300. The buffer component can push the second conveying mechanism 400 against the first conveying mechanism 200. The second conveying mechanism 400 is located above the first conveying mechanism 200 and has the same structure as the first conveying mechanism 200. The first conveying mechanism 200 and the second conveying mechanism 400 can clamp and convey the copper clad laminate.

[0028] The first conveying mechanism 200 includes a support frame 201 arranged on the bracket 100. The cross-section of the support frame 201 is a rectangular frame structure. A plurality of rotating rods 202 are rotatably provided on the support frame 201. The plurality of rotating rods 202 are arranged in a linear array on the support frame 201. Both ends of each rotating rod 202 are connected to the support frame 201 through bearings. Each rotating rod 202 can rotate on the support frame 201. Each rotating rod 202 is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels 203. The rotating wheels 203 and the rotating rod 202 are located on the same axis. The rotation of the rotating rod 202 can drive the rotating wheels 203 to rotate. The rotating wheels 203 on every two adjacent rotating rods 202 are staggered with each other; the staggered rotating wheels 203 can prevent the upper surface or the lower surface of the copper clad laminate from being interfered with by the rotating wheels 203, thereby preventing some positions on the copper clad laminate from being unable to contact the etching liquid.

[0029] When etching the copper clad laminate, the copper clad laminate is placed above the multiple rotating wheels 203 of the first conveying mechanism 200. The rotating rod 202 on the first conveying mechanism 200 can drive the rotating wheels 203 to rotate, thereby transporting the copper clad laminate. The buffer assembly can also make the second conveying mechanism 400 contact the first conveying mechanism 200, so that the second conveying mechanism 400 and the multiple rotating wheels 203 on the first conveying mechanism 200 can limit and fix the copper clad laminate from the upper and lower surfaces of the copper clad laminate, thereby preventing the copper clad laminate from being jumped by the high-pressure nozzle during movement.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 3 ,4,

[0031] The plurality of rotating rods 202 on the first conveying mechanism 200 are connected to the transmission mechanism 500. The transmission mechanism 500 can drive the plurality of rotating rods 202 on the first conveying mechanism 200 to rotate simultaneously, so that the first conveying mechanism 200 can indirectly drive the copper clad laminate to move;

[0032] When the first conveying mechanism 200 drives the copper clad laminate to move, the copper clad laminate can also drive the rotating wheel 203 and the rotating rod 202 on the second conveying mechanism 400 to rotate due to the friction force.

[0033] like Figure 1 、 3 As shown,

[0034] The transmission mechanism 500 includes two bearing seats 501 provided on the bracket 100. The two bearing seats 501 are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the bracket 100. A worm 502 is provided between the two bearing seats 501. Both ends of the worm 502 are connected to the bearing seats 501 through bearings, so that the worm 502 can rotate between the two bearing seats 501. One end of the worm 502 is connected to an external driving device, which can drive the worm 502 to rotate between the two bearing seats 501. A worm gear 503 is provided at the end of each rotating rod 202 corresponding to the worm 502. The worm gear 503 is coaxially arranged with the worm 502, and the worm 502 and the multiple worm gears 503 are meshed with each other.

[0035] That is, when the transmission mechanism 500 is working, the worm 502 is driven by the external driving device to rotate between the two bearing seats 501, and the worm 502 can drive multiple worm wheels 503 to rotate synchronously, and the worm wheel 503 can drive multiple rotating wheels 203 on the first transmission mechanism 200 to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 202.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown,

[0037] The buffer assembly includes a plurality of telescopic rods 301 arranged at the top of the vertical bracket 100. The ends of the telescopic rods 301 are connected to the support frame on the second conveying mechanism 400. The telescopic rods 301 can guide and support the support frame on the second conveying mechanism 400. A spring 302 is also provided on the telescopic rod 301. The telescopic rod 301 can provide guidance for the spring 302, thereby preventing the spring 302 from bending during the stretching process. One end of the spring 302 is connected to the bracket 100, and the other end of the spring 302 is connected to the support frame. The spring 302 can always push the second conveying mechanism 400 downward, so that the buffer assembly can push the second conveying mechanism 400 against the first conveying mechanism 200 together, so that the first conveying mechanism 200 and the second conveying mechanism 400 can clamp copper clad laminates of different thicknesses, and then can etch copper clad laminates of different thicknesses.

[0038] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown,

[0039] A rubber ring 204 is also provided on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 203. The rubber ring 204 not only increases the friction between the rotating wheel 203 and the copper clad laminate, thereby making the clamping and transmission of the copper clad laminate by the rotating wheel 203 more stable, but also prevents the outer surface of the copper clad laminate from being damaged during the process of the rotating wheel 203 clamping the copper clad laminate.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown,

[0041] A storage hole 205 is provided on the rubber ring 204, and the rubber ring 204 is connected to the rotating wheel 203 by a bolt. The end of the bolt is located in the storage hole 205, and the storage hole 205 can provide a space for the end of the bolt. In this embodiment, the bolt is also a countersunk screw, so that the bolt not only facilitates the replacement of the rubber ring 204, but also prevents the bolt from directly contacting the copper clad plate.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0043] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (100) arranged in an etching machine and a first conveying mechanism (200) arranged on the support (100); the support (100) is further provided with a second conveying mechanism (400) via a buffer assembly (300); the second conveying mechanism (400) is located above the first conveying mechanism (200) and has the same structure as the first conveying mechanism (200); the first conveying mechanism (200) and the second conveying mechanism (400) can clamp and convey the copper clad laminate; The first transmission mechanism (200) comprises a support frame (201), a plurality of rotating rods (202) are rotatably provided on the support frame (201), a plurality of rotating wheels (203) are provided on the rotating rods (202), and the rotating wheels (203) on every two adjacent rotating rods (202) are staggered.

2. A clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of rotating rods (202) on the first transmission mechanism (200) are connected to the transmission mechanism (500).

3. A clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (500) comprises two bearing seats (501) arranged on a bracket (100), a worm (502) being arranged between the two bearing seats (501), a worm wheel (503) being arranged at the end of each rotating rod (202) corresponding to the worm (502), and the worm (502) and the plurality of worm wheels (503) being meshed with each other.

4. A clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (301) arranged on the top of the bracket (100), the ends of the telescopic rods (301) are connected to the support frame on the second transmission mechanism (400), and a spring (302) is also sleeved on the telescopic rods (301), one end of the spring (302) is connected to the bracket (100), and the other end of the spring (302) is connected to the support frame.

5. A clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating wheel (203) is further provided with a rubber ring (204).

6. A clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rubber ring (204) is provided with a placement hole (205), and the rubber ring (204) is connected to the rotating wheel (203) via a bolt, with the end of the bolt being located in the placement hole (205).

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