PLC control cabinet convenient for installation and wiring

By introducing a sliding connection structure and heat dissipation design into the PLC control cabinet, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive cable arrangement and messy lines are solved, automatic fixation and good heat dissipation are achieved, and the convenience of use and equipment life are improved.

CN223322278UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SUZHOU HUACHEN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422549689.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the wiring of the existing PLC control cabinet is completed, the remaining connecting wires need to be manually sorted, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily leads to messy lines and flying wires, affecting the convenience of replacing the connecting wires later.

Method used

A structure including a sliding-connected moving plate, a placement box, a slide groove, a slide rod, a positioning block and a cover plate was designed. The cooperation of the slide rod and the positioning block can realize the automatic fixation and arrangement of the connecting wires. Combined with the design of the heat dissipation holes and the adsorption plate, the lines are ensured to be neat and well-dissipated.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic arrangement and fixation of connecting wires, avoids line clutter, improves the convenience of replacing connecting wires, and prolongs the service life of PLC controller through good heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a PLC control cabinet convenient for installation and wiring, which comprises a cabinet body, the inner wall of the cabinet body is slidably connected with a moving plate, one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a placement box, one side of the placement box is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the inner wall of each sliding groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the inner wall of each sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a cover plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and holes are symmetrically formed in one side of the cover plate. The device has the advantages that after a connecting wire is placed in a placing groove, the connecting wire is tidy, the problem of disordered lines is avoided, when a user needs to replace the connecting wire, the cover plate can be taken down by screwing a sliding rod to remove limiting, the device is very convenient, an adsorption plate can be cleaned, and the adsorption plate can be used for a long time; and the heat dissipation holes can also perform good heat dissipation, so that the service life of the internal PLC can be prolonged, and great convenience is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a PLC control cabinet which is convenient for installation and wiring. Background Art

[0002] PLC control cabinet refers to a programmable control cabinet. A control cabinet refers to a complete set of control cabinets, an electrical cabinet that can realize switch control, and has protection functions such as overload, short circuit, and phase loss protection. It forms a distributed control system through industrial Ethernet or industrial fieldbus network. A control cabinet refers to a complete set of control cabinets, an electrical cabinet that can realize motor and switch control.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219740980U discloses a PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire adjusts the position of the PLC control box, reduces the impact of space limitations on wiring work, and facilitates wiring work for workers. However, while solving the problem, the PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire has the following defects:

[0004] After the wiring of the device is completed, when wiring is carried out, the sliding plate is pulled to compress the reset spring of the connecting block, so that the staff can place the connecting wire into the fixed mouth of the wiring plate, and then release the sliding plate. Under the action of the reset spring, the connecting block can be driven to reset, and the sliding plate is reset to clamp the connecting wire. After clamping the connecting wire at one end, the remaining connecting wires need to be sorted out by the user, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. If they are not sorted out, not only will the lines be messy, but there will also be flying wires, etc., which will undoubtedly be troublesome for the user when replacing the connecting wires later. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to at least solve one of the technical defects described in the background technology.

[0006] To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to propose a PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that after the PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire has one end of the connecting wire clamped, the remaining connecting wires still need to be sorted out by the user, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. If they are not sorted out, not only will the lines be messy, but there will also be flying wires, etc. This will undoubtedly be a troublesome problem for the user when replacing the connecting wires later.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides a PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire, including a cabinet body, a movable plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, a placement box fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a slide groove symmetrically opened on one side of the placement box, a positioning groove opened on the inner wall of the slide groove, a slide rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rod, a positioning block fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod, a cover plate slidably connected to the surface of the cover plate, holes symmetrically opened on one side of the cover plate, and the surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a through hole is provided on the top of the placement box, a through hole is provided on one side of the placement box, the inner wall of the positioning groove is plugged into the surface of the positioning block, the connecting wire can pass through the through hole and be placed inside the placement box, the connecting wire placed inside the placement box can extend out of the interior of the placement box through the through hole, and the positioning block can be used in conjunction with the positioning groove to be fixed.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation hole, one side of the cabinet is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slide frame, the inner wall of the slide frame is slidably connected to a slider, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to an adsorption plate, the heat dissipation hole can allow the heat inside the cabinet to dissipate, the slide frame plays a supporting role, and the adsorption plate can slide inside the slide frame through the slide.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the slide frame is provided with a sliding hole, and one side of the slider is provided with a positioning hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole and the inner wall of the positioning hole are slidably connected with a positioning rod, the surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slide frame, and the user can pull the positioning rod to slide out of the interior of the positioning hole through the sliding hole, and can also be inserted into the interior of the positioning hole through the sliding hole. In this way, the coordinated use can achieve the effect of fixed limitation, and when the positioning rod moves outward, it will drive the baffle to move, and when the baffle moves, it can drive the spring to stretch, and when the spring is stretched, it can provide a contraction force.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the cabinet is provided with a through slot, and a protective frame is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet. After the connecting wire extends out of the interior of the placement box through the perforation, it can extend out of the cabinet through the through slot. The protective frame can protect the connecting wire extending out of the cabinet from damage. The top of the protective frame is closed, while the bottom is not closed, so that the connecting wire can be connected to the external device through the bottom of the protective frame.

[0012] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a PLC control box, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a limiting device, and the inner wall of the cabinet is provided with a bayonet. The limiting device is proposed in the comparative document and will not be explained in detail here. The limiting device can cooperate with the bayonet to fix the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, any of the above schemes is provided with a fixing component on the top of the movable plate, and a cabinet door is hinged on one side of the cabinet. The fixing component is proposed in the comparative document and will not be explained in detail here. The cabinet door can act as a closed space for the cabinet to prevent the equipment inside the cabinet from being damaged due to external factors.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. After the connecting wires are placed inside the placement slot, they will be neater and will not cause the problem of messy lines. When the user needs to replace the connecting wires, he can twist the slide bar to release the limit and remove the cover, which is very convenient.

[0016] 2. The adsorption plate can be cleaned to ensure that the adsorption plate can be used for a long time. At the same time, the heat dissipation holes can also dissipate heat well, so that the internal PLC controller can increase the service life, which is very convenient.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the cabinet door when closed from the left side perspective according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet door when it is opened from the right side perspective according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet door when it is opened from the right side upward viewing angle according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the placement box and the cover plate dissected from the left side perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet and the adsorption plate decomposed from the left side perspective according to the present invention.

[0024] Among them: 1. cabinet body, 2. movable plate, 3. placement box, 4. slide groove, 5. positioning groove, 6. slide rod, 7. positioning block, 8. cover plate, 9. hole, 10. through hole, 11. perforation, 12. heat dissipation hole, 13. slide groove frame, 14. slider, 15. adsorption plate, 16. slide hole, 17. positioning hole, 18. positioning rod, 19. baffle, 20. spring, 21. through groove, 22. protection frame, 23. PLC control box, 24. limit device, 25. bayonet, 26. fixing component, 27. cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 The cam 6 is provided with a plurality of movable plates 2, and the movable plates 2 are provided with a plurality of movable plates 3. The movable plates 2 are provided with a plurality of movable plates 3 on the inner wall of the cam 6. The movable plates 2 are provided with a plurality of movable plates 3 on the inner wall of the cam 6.

[0028] Example 1: A through hole 10 is provided on the top of the placement box 3, and a through hole 11 is provided on one side of the placement box 3. The inner wall of the positioning groove 5 is plugged into the surface of the positioning block 7. The connecting wire can pass through the through hole 10 and be placed inside the placement box 3. The connecting wire placed inside the placement box 3 can extend out of the interior of the placement box 3 through the through hole 11. The positioning block 7 can be used in conjunction with the positioning groove 5 for fixation.

[0029] Example 2: A heat dissipation hole 12 is opened on one side of the cabinet 1, and a slide frame 13 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1. A slider 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide frame 13, and an adsorption plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 14. The heat dissipation hole 12 can allow the heat inside the cabinet 1 to dissipate, the slide frame 13 plays a supporting role, and the adsorption plate 15 plays an adsorption role, which will not allow dust and other debris to fly into the interior of the cabinet 1 through the heat dissipation hole 12. The slider 14 can slide on the inner wall of the slide frame 13, and when the slider 14 moves, it can drive the adsorption plate 15 to move.

[0030] Example 3: A sliding hole 16 is provided on one side of the slide frame 13, and a positioning hole 17 is provided on one side of the slider 14. The inner wall of the sliding hole 16 and the inner wall of the positioning hole 17 are both slidably connected with a positioning rod 18. A baffle 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod 18, and a spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 19. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide frame 13. The positioning rod 18 can slide in the positioning hole 17 and the inner wall of the sliding hole 16. The positioning rod 18 can be inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 17 for fixed limitation. When the positioning rod 18 moves, it can drive the baffle 19 to move and stretch the spring 20 at the same time. The spring 20 can provide a contraction force when it is stretched.

[0031] Example 4: A through slot 21 is provided on one side of the cabinet 1 , and a protective frame 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1 . The through slot 21 allows the connecting wires to extend into the interior of the cabinet 1 , and the protective frame 22 can protect the connecting wires extending into the interior of the cabinet 1 from being damaged.

[0032] Example 5: The top of the movable plate 2 is fixedly connected to the PLC control box 23, the bottom of the movable plate 2 is provided with a limit device 24, and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a bayonet 25. The user can move the movable plate 2 to adjust the position of the PLC control box 23. After moving to the appropriate position, the movable plate 2 can be fixed by cooperating with the limit device 24 and the bayonet 25.

[0033] Example 6: A fixing component 26 is provided on the top of the movable plate 2, and a cabinet door 27 is hinged on one side of the cabinet body 1. The fixing component 26 can be fixed after the connecting line is connected to the PLC control box 23, and the cabinet door 27 can serve as a closed space for the cabinet body 1.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first connect the connecting wire to the PLC control box 23, then fix one end of the connecting wire by the fixing component 26, then adjust the height of the movable plate 2, and after adjusting to the appropriate position, fix it by the limiting device 24, then pass the remaining connecting wire through the through hole 10 and place it inside the placement box 3, then hold the cover plate 8 and align the slide rod 6 with the inside of the slide groove 4 to insert it, after inserting it to the innermost part, twist the slide rod 6 to insert the positioning block 7 into the inside of the positioning groove 5 for fixing and limiting, then pass the connecting wire through the through hole 11 in Pass through the through slot 21 and put it into the inside of the protective frame 22, then close the cabinet door 27. The heat dissipation hole 12 can dissipate heat to the inside of the cabinet 1. The user can pull the positioning rod 18 to drive the baffle 19 to move and stretch the spring 20 at the same time. When the positioning rod 18 moves out of the inside of the positioning hole 17, pull out the adsorption plate 15 and clean it. After cleaning, insert it back. At this time, pull the positioning rod 18 here. When the adsorption plate 15 moves to the appropriate position, release the positioning rod 18. The spring 20 will drive the baffle 19, and the baffle 19 will drive the positioning rod to be inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 17 again for fixation.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] 1. The user can place the remaining connecting wires after the connection through the through hole 10 inside the placement box 3, then hold the cover 8 and align the slide bar 6 with the inside of the slide groove 4 to insert it. After inserting it to the innermost part, twist the slide bar 6 to insert the positioning block 7 into the inside of the positioning groove 5 for fixed limit. In this way, after the connecting wires are placed inside the placement groove 3, they will be neater and will not cause the problem of messy lines. When the user needs to replace the connecting wires, he can twist the slide bar 6 to release the limit and remove the cover 8, which is very convenient.

[0037] 2. The user can pull the positioning rod 18 to drive the baffle 19 to move and stretch the spring 20 at the same time. When the positioning rod 18 moves out of the positioning hole 17, pull out the adsorption plate 15 and clean it. After cleaning, insert it back. At this time, pull the positioning rod 18. When the adsorption plate 15 moves to the appropriate position, release the positioning rod 18. The spring 20 will drive the baffle 19, and the baffle 19 will drive the positioning rod 18 to be inserted into the positioning hole 17 again for fixation. In this way, the adsorption plate 15 can be cleaned to ensure that the adsorption plate 15 can be used for a long time. At the same time, the heat dissipation hole 12 can also perform good heat dissipation, so that the internal PLC controller 23 can increase the service life, which is very convenient.

Claims

1. A PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is slidably connected to a movable plate (2), one side of the movable plate (2) is fixedly connected to a placement box (3), one side of the placement box (3) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (4), the inner wall of the slide groove (4) is provided with a positioning groove (5), the inner wall of the slide groove (4) is slidably connected to a slide rod (6), the surface of the slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (7), the surface of the slide rod (6) is slidably connected to a cover plate (8), one side of the cover plate (8) is symmetrically provided with a hole (9), and the surface of the slide rod (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole (9).

2. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (10) is provided on the top of the placement box (3), a through hole (11) is provided on one side of the placement box (3), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (5) is plugged into the surface of the positioning block (7).

3. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A heat dissipation hole (12) is provided on one side of the cabinet (1), a slide frame (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet (1), a slider (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide frame (13), and an adsorption plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (14).

4. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding hole (16) is provided on one side of the slide frame (13), and a positioning hole (17) is provided on one side of the slider (14). The inner wall of the sliding hole (16) and the inner wall of the positioning hole (17) are both slidably connected to a positioning rod (18), and a baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod (18). A spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (19), and one end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide frame (13).

5. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (21) is provided on one side of the cabinet body (1), and a protection frame (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body (1).

6. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (2) is fixedly connected to a PLC control box (23), the bottom of the movable plate (2) is provided with a limit device (24), and the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a bayonet (25).

7. The PLC control cabinet that is easy to install and wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing assembly (26) is provided on the top of the movable plate (2), and a cabinet door (27) is hingedly connected to one side of the cabinet body (1).