Soaking germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment
By designing an automated soaking and germination device, the trouble and time-consuming problem of manually changing water during the soaking process of tomato seeds is solved, and automated seed soaking and drying is achieved, thereby improving work efficiency and water quality cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422496859.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the process of soaking and germinating tomato seeds requires manual regular water changes, which is cumbersome and takes up working time, and cannot be automated.
An automated device was designed that includes a soaking bucket, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a filter cartridge, a motor, a control valve, and a pump. The device can automatically change water at regular intervals, clean the soaking water, and automatically lift out the seeds for ventilation and drying after soaking is completed.
It realizes the automation of tomato seed soaking and germination, reduces manual intervention, improves work efficiency, ensures water quality is clean, and can be operated automatically at night.
Smart Images

Figure CN223322430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tomato seed germination, and particularly relates to a soaking and germination device for tomato seed treatment. Background Art
[0002] Tomato seeds can be germinated by soaking. Put the cleaned tomato seeds into clean water and soak them for 6-8 hours until small bubbles appear on the surface of the seeds. Then change the water and repeat the above steps until the water is clear. In large-scale planting, more seeds are soaked at a time. During the soaking process, the water needs to be constantly replaced to ensure that the seeds can fully absorb the water and swell, and at the same time remove impurities and pathogens on the surface of the seeds. At present, it is generally soaked in buckets and the water is changed manually at regular intervals. When changing the water, the seeds need to be filtered out and the soaking water needs to be completely replaced to keep the soaking water clean. The operation is more troublesome and will take up daily working time, and it is impossible to realize automatic tomato seed soaking and germination. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a soaking and germination device for tomato seeds, which solves the problem that the current method of soaking in a bucket and manually changing the water at regular intervals needs to filter out the seeds and completely replace the soaking water to keep the soaking water clean. The operation is relatively cumbersome and takes up daily working time, making it impossible to achieve automated tomato seed soaking and germination.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a soaking and germination device for tomato seeds processing, comprising a soaking bucket, a foot rod is arranged around the lower side of the soaking bucket, hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the soaking bucket, a cross bar is arranged on the upper output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, vertical rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the cross bar, a filter cartridge is arranged on the lower side of the side where the vertical rods are close to each other, a control valve is arranged in communication with the center of the lower side of the soaking bucket, a drain pipe is arranged in communication with the lower side of the control valve, a water tank is arranged on one side of the soaking bucket, a pump is arranged on the side of the water tank, a liquid pipe 1 is arranged in communication between the upper side of the water tank and the input end of the pump, the liquid pipe 1 passes through the water tank to the inner bottom, a liquid pipe 2 is arranged in communication between the output end of the pump and the inner side of the soaking bucket, and a control box is arranged on the side of the soaking bucket.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can automatically control and automatically change the water for soaking tomato seeds at a fixed time to keep the soaking water clean, and automatically lift out the tomato seeds for ventilation and drying after the soaking is complete. No manual intervention is required in the middle, and it does not take up daily working time. It can be automatically soaked at night to realize automatic tomato seed soaking and germination.
[0006] To increase tomato seed activity;
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a motor is provided on the upper side of the cross bar, the output end of the motor passes through the cross bar to the lower side where a connecting rod is provided, and the lower sides of both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the vertical rod.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the filter cartridge to rotate through the vertical rod. When the soaking water is discharged, the filter cartridge can be rotated. When the filter cartridge rotates, the activity of the tomato seeds is increased, and the tomato seeds inside can be moved, so that the impurities soaked between the seeds can be filtered out together with the soaking water.
[0009] In order to facilitate the removal of the filter cartridge to collect the seeds;
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the filter cartridge is symmetrically provided with clamping blocks on both sides, the side of the clamping block is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is plugged into the clamping groove and is fixedly connected to the vertical rod.
[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the filter cartridge is pulled up and the plug-in block is extracted from the clamping groove of the clamping block, thereby removing the filter cartridge, making it easy to remove the filter cartridge and collect seeds.
[0012] In order to remove impurities attached to the inner wall;
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: connecting parts are arranged in parallel on the side of the vertical rods away from each other, and a brush rod is provided on the end of the connecting part away from the vertical rod. Brush bristles are evenly arranged on the side of the brush rod close to the inner wall of the soaking bucket, and the bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the soaking bucket.
[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that a brush rod is provided, and the brush rod can brush the inner wall of the soaking barrel when rotating with the vertical rod, so as to remove impurities attached to the inner wall.
[0015] In order to ensure the stable brushing pressure of the brush rod;
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the connecting part includes a shell rod, an insertion rod and a spring, the shell rod is provided with an insertion rod at one end close to the vertical pole, a spring is provided on the inner side of the shell rod, the spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the vertical pole, and the spring is fixedly connected to the brush rod.
[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the spring pushes the insertion rod, causing the housing rod to push the brush rod in the opposite direction to cling to the inner wall of the soaking bucket, thereby ensuring a stable brushing pressure of the brush rod.
[0018] To control the temperature of the soaking water;
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a heating ring is provided on the lower side of the outer side of the soaking barrel, the control box includes a temperature sensor, and the detection end of the temperature sensor is in contact with the soaking barrel.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when germinating tomato seeds during spring sowing, the natural temperature of clean water is relatively low, and soaking the tomato seeds in warm water has a better effect. The temperature is identified by a temperature sensor, and the soaking barrel is heated by a heating ring to control the temperature of the soaking water.
[0021] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the soaking bucket in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the soaking bucket in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hydraulic telescopic rod in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cartridge in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the connecting piece in the present utility model;
[0028] In the figure: 1. Soaking bucket; 2. Foot rod; 3. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. Cross bar; 5. Motor; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Vertical rod; 8. Plug block; 9. Clamp block; 10. Filter cartridge; 11. Connector; 1101. Shell rod; 1102. Plug rod; 1103. Spring; 12. Brush rod; 13. Control box; 14. Control valve; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Heating ring; 17. Water tank; 18. Pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1 — Figure 6As shown: A soaking and germination device for tomato seed treatment, comprising a soaking barrel 1, a foot rod 2 is arranged around the lower side of the soaking barrel 1, hydraulic telescopic rods 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the soaking barrel 1, a cross bar 4 is arranged at the upper output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3, vertical rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the cross bar 4, a filter cartridge 10 is arranged on the lower side of the vertical rods 7 close to each other, a control valve 14 is connected to the center of the lower side of the soaking barrel 1, a drain pipe 15 is connected to the lower side of the control valve 14, a water tank 17 is arranged on one side of the soaking barrel 1, a pump 18 is arranged on the side of the water tank 17, and a pump 18 is arranged on the upper side of the water tank 17. A liquid pipe 1 is provided between the input end of the pump 18, and the liquid pipe 1 passes through the water tank 17 to the inner bottom. A liquid pipe 2 is provided between the output end of the pump 18 and the inner side of the soaking barrel 1. A control box 13 is provided on the side of the soaking barrel 1, which can be automatically regulated to automatically change the water for soaking the tomato seeds at a certain time to keep the water quality of the soaking clean, and automatically lift the tomato seeds out for ventilation and drying after the soaking is complete. No manual participation is required in the middle, and it does not take up daily working time. It can be automatically soaked at night to realize automatic tomato seed soaking and germination. A motor 5 is provided on the upper side of the cross bar 4, and the output end of the motor 5 passes through the A connecting rod 6 is provided on the lower side through the horizontal rod 4. The lower sides of both ends of the connecting rod 6 are fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7. The motor 5 is started, and the output end of the motor 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to rotate. The connecting rod 6 drives the filter cartridge 10 to rotate through the vertical rod 7. When the soaking water is discharged, the filter cartridge 10 can be rotated. When the filter cartridge 10 rotates, the activity of the tomato seeds is increased, and the internal tomato seeds can be moved, so that the impurities soaked between the seeds can be filtered out together with the soaking water. The two sides of the filter cartridge 10 are symmetrically provided with a clamping block 9. The side of the clamping block 9 is provided with a clamping groove. The clamping block 9 is provided with a plug-in block 8 through the clamping groove. The plug-in block 8 is connected to the vertical rod. 7 is fixedly connected, pull up the filter cartridge 10, and extract the plug-in block 8 from the clamping groove of the clamping block 9, so as to remove the filter cartridge 10, which is convenient for removing the filter cartridge 10 to collect seeds. The sides of the vertical rods 7 away from each other are provided with connecting pieces 11 in parallel, and the ends of the connecting pieces 11 away from the vertical rods 7 are provided with brush rods 12. The side of the brush rod 12 close to the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1 is evenly provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1. The brush rod 12 is provided, and the brush rod 12 can brush the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1 when rotating with the vertical rod 7 to remove impurities attached to the inner wall. The connecting piece 11 includes a sleeve rod 1101,The insert rod 1102 and the spring 1103 are provided. The insert rod 1102 is inserted into the end of the shell rod 1101 close to the vertical rod 7. The spring 1103 is provided on the inner side of the shell rod 1101. The spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the insert rod 1102. The insert rod 1102 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7. The spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the brush rod 12. The spring 1103 pushes the insert rod 1102, so that the shell rod 1101 pushes the brush rod 12 in the opposite direction to the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1, thereby ensuring a stable brushing pressure of the brush rod 12. A heating ring 16 is provided on the lower side of the outer side of the soaking bucket 1. The control box 13 includes a temperature sensor. The detection end of the temperature sensor is in contact with the soaking bucket 1. When sowing in spring, tomato seeds are germinated. The natural temperature of clean water is relatively low, and soaking tomato seeds with warm water has a better effect. The temperature is identified by the temperature sensor, and the soaking bucket 1 is heated by the heating ring 16, thereby controlling the temperature of the soaking water. ,
[0031] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0032] When in use, the tomato seeds that need to be soaked and germinated are placed inside the filter cartridge 10, and clean water is added to the inside of the soaking barrel 1, and the clean water does not cover the tomato seeds. The tomato seeds generally need to be soaked in the connecting rod 6-plug block for 8 hours. When there are many seeds that need to be soaked, such as large-scale planting in a greenhouse, more seeds need to be soaked. The control box 13 of the device is used to control the opening time of the control valve 14 and the pump 18. For example, the control valve 14 can be controlled to open every two hours, and the soaking water in the soaking barrel 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 15. Then the control valve 14 is closed and the pump 18 is started. The pump 18 draws water from the water tank 17 through the liquid pipe 1, and then replenishes it to the soaking tank through the liquid pipe 2. Inside the barrel 1, the tomato seeds are normally plugged into the block and expand completely after 8 hours of water absorption. After the plug-in block is set for 8 hours, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 pushes the cross bar 4, and the cross bar 4 drives the filter cartridge 10 to move up through the vertical rod 7. The filter cartridge 10 is moved out of the soaking barrel 1, and the tomato seeds soaked in the filter cartridge 10 are controlled and ventilated to dry. In summary, it can be automatically regulated to automatically change the water for soaking the tomato seeds at a fixed time to keep the soaking water clean, and automatically lift the tomato seeds out for ventilation and drying after soaking is complete. No manual participation is required in the middle, and it does not occupy daily working time. It can be automatically soaked at night to realize automatic tomato seed soaking and germination. In addition, when in use, the cross bar 4 A motor 5 is provided on the upper side, and the output end of the motor 5 passes through the horizontal bar 4 to the lower side where a connecting rod 6 is provided. The lower sides of both ends of the connecting rod 6 are fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7. When the motor 5 is started, the output end of the motor 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to rotate, and the connecting rod 6 drives the filter cartridge 10 to rotate through the vertical rod 7. When the soaking water is discharged, the filter cartridge 10 can be rotated. When the filter cartridge 10 rotates, the activity of the tomato seeds is increased, and the tomato seeds inside can be moved, so that the impurities soaked between the seeds can be filtered out together with the soaking water. In addition, when in use, the filter cartridge 10 is symmetrically provided with a clamping block 9 on both sides, and a clamping groove is provided on the side of the clamping block 9. The clamping block 9 is plugged into the clamping groove and provided with a plug-in block 8. The block 8 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7. The filter cartridge 10 is pulled up and the plug-in block 8 is extracted from the clamping groove of the clamping block 9, thereby removing the filter cartridge 10, making it easy to remove the filter cartridge 10 and collect seeds. In addition, when in use, the vertical rods 7 are provided with connecting pieces 11 in parallel on the side away from each other. The ends of the connecting pieces 11 away from the vertical rods 7 are provided with brush rods 12. The brush rods 12 are evenly provided with bristles on the side close to the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1. The bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1. The brush rod 12 is provided. The brush rod 12 can brush the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1 when rotating with the vertical rod 7 to remove impurities attached to the inner wall. In addition, when in use, the connecting piece 11 includes a casing rod 1101.The insert rod 1102 and the spring 1103 are provided at one end of the casing rod 1101 close to the vertical rod 7. The spring 1103 is provided on the inner side of the casing rod 1101. The spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the insert rod 1102, and the insert rod 1102 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7. The spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the brush rod 12. The spring 1103 pushes the insert rod 1102, so that the casing rod 1101 pushes the brush rod 12 in the opposite direction to the inner wall of the soaking bucket 1, thereby ensuring a stable brushing pressure of the brush rod 12. In addition, when in use, a heating ring 16 is provided on the lower side of the outer side of the soaking bucket 1. The control box 13 includes a temperature sensor. The detection end of the temperature sensor is in contact with the soaking bucket 1. When sowing in spring, tomato seeds are germinated. The natural temperature of clean water is relatively low, and warm water is more effective for soaking tomato seeds. The temperature is identified by the temperature sensor, and the soaking bucket 1 is heated by the heating ring 16, thereby controlling the temperature of the soaking water.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0034] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soaking and germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment, characterized by: The invention comprises a soaking bucket (1), wherein a foot rod (2) is arranged around the lower side of the soaking bucket (1), hydraulic telescopic rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the soaking bucket (1), a cross bar (4) is arranged at the upper output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (3), vertical rods (7) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the cross bar (4), a filter cartridge (10) is arranged on the lower side of the vertical rods (7) close to each other, and a control valve (14) is arranged at the center of the lower side of the soaking bucket (1), and the lower end of the control valve (14) is connected to the control valve (14). A drainage pipe (15) is provided on the side of the soaking bucket (1), a water tank (17) is provided on one side of the soaking bucket (1), a pump (18) is provided on the side of the water tank (17), a liquid pipe 1 is provided between the upper side of the water tank (17) and the input end of the pump (18), the liquid pipe 1 passes through the water tank (17) to the inner bottom, a liquid pipe 2 is provided between the output end of the pump (18) and the inner side of the soaking bucket (1), and a control box (13) is provided on the side of the soaking bucket (1).
2. The soaking and germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (5) is provided on the upper side of the crossbar (4), and an output end of the motor (5) passes through the crossbar (4) to a connecting rod (6) provided on the lower side. The lower sides of both ends of the connecting rod (6) are fixedly connected to the vertical rod (7).
3. The soaking and germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (10) is symmetrically provided with a clamping block (9) on both sides, and a clamping groove is provided on the side of the clamping block (9). The clamping block (9) is provided with a plug-in block (8) through the plug-in groove, and the plug-in block (8) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (7).
4. The soaking and germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting members (11) are arranged in parallel on the sides of the vertical rods (7) that are away from each other, and brush rods (12) are arranged on the ends of the connecting members (11) that are away from the vertical rods (7). Brush bristles are evenly arranged on the side of the brush rods (12) close to the inner wall of the soaking bucket (1), and the brush bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the soaking bucket (1).
5. The soaking and germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (11) comprises a casing rod (1101), an insertion rod (1102) and a spring (1103); the casing rod (1101) is provided with the insertion rod (1102) at one end close to the vertical rod (7); a spring (1103) is provided on the inner side of the casing rod (1101); the spring (1103) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (1102); the insertion rod (1102) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (7); and the spring (1103) is fixedly connected to the brush rod (12).
6. The soaking and germination accelerating device for tomato seed treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating ring (16) is provided on the lower side of the outer side of the soaking barrel (1), and the control box (13) includes a temperature sensor, wherein a detection end of the temperature sensor is in contact with the soaking barrel (1).