Seedling raising container device for forestry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling culture container device for forestry, and relates to the technical field of forestry technical equipment. The planting box comprises a box body, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the box body, a planting mechanism and a supporting mechanism are arranged on the box body, the planting mechanism comprises a containing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and four containing groove holes are formed in the top face of the containing plate. The planting mechanism is arranged, the planting pots in the containing grooves formed in the containing plate are divided into a plurality of cavities in the box body, different seedlings can be conveniently cultivated, the seedlings can be conveniently taken out subsequently, when the seedlings are planted in the planting pots and are watered and irrigated, redundant water flows out of the filter holes in the bottom, the roots of the seedlings are prevented from being rotted, and the planting efficiency of the seedlings is improved. Sewage flows into the box body and is discharged from the water outlet pipe along the inclined block, and the flow is controlled by rotating the valve, so that the sewage can be treated in a centralized manner subsequently, and is recycled after being filtered, and water resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry technical equipment, in particular to a forestry seedling raising container device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling containers are a method of raising seedlings of crops or fruit trees, flowers, and trees in specific containers. The containers are filled with nutrient-rich culture soil and other substrates. Seedlings are often raised in protective facilities such as plastic greenhouses and greenhouses, which can provide better nutritional and environmental conditions for the growth and development of seedlings. The seedlings are planted with the rhizosphere soil ball, and the roots are less damaged during the transplanting and planting process. The survival rate is high, the seedling acclimatization period is short, the trees emerge quickly, and the growth is vigorous. It is especially suitable for crops or trees that are not resistant to transplanting.

[0003] The design of traditional forestry seedling container devices still has shortcomings. It is not convenient to quickly remove and transplant seedlings, the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not convenient to collect and recycle sewage. At the same time, the height of the seedling support frame is not convenient to adjust, and it is not convenient to clamp and support seedling branches of different thicknesses, which makes it difficult to meet actual usage needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling container device for forestry, which is provided with a planting mechanism to prevent the root rot of seedlings, increase the survival rate of seedlings, facilitate the subsequent centralized treatment of sewage, and recycle it after filtering, saving water resources, and solving the problems of being inconvenient to quickly take out and transplant seedlings, the time-consuming and labor-intensive operation, and the inconvenience of collecting and recycling sewage.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a seedling container device for forestry, comprising a box body, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to four universal wheels, and a planting mechanism and a supporting mechanism are provided on the box body.

[0007] The planting mechanism includes a placement plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, four placement grooves are provided on the top surface of the placement plate, the inner walls of the four placement grooves are slidably connected to planting pots, the bottom surfaces of the four planting pots are provided with a number of filter holes, two inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the box body, and a valve is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes two fixed plates fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate, two sliding grooves are provided on the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates, and slide plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the slide is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod through a coupling, the screw rod rotates and passes through the placement plate, the slide and the sleeve are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the top surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a baffle 1.

[0010] Furthermore, four growth holes are opened on the top surface of the skateboard, and several hinge blocks 1 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the skateboard. Several hinge blocks 1 are hinged with hinge plates, and the top ends of several hinge plates are hinged with hinge blocks 2.

[0011] Furthermore, a semicircular frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of several of the hinge blocks 2, screws are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of several of the semicircular frames, and nuts are threadedly sleeved on the outer walls of several of the screws.

[0012] Furthermore, two sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of several of the semicircular frames, one end of several of the sliding rods away from the growth hole is fixedly connected to the second baffle, and springs are wound around the outer walls of several of the sliding rods.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of several of the springs is fixedly connected to baffle 2, the other end of several of the springs is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semicircular frame, and one end of several of the sliding rods away from baffle 2 is fixedly connected to an arc plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up a planting mechanism, the planting pots in the placement groove opened on the placement plate are separated into multiple cavities in the box body, which is convenient for cultivating different seedlings and facilitating the subsequent removal of seedlings. When the seedlings are planted in the planting pots and watered, excess water flows out from the filter holes at the bottom of the planting pots to prevent the seedlings from rotting roots and increase the survival rate of the seedlings. The sewage flows into the box body and is discharged from the outlet pipe along the inclined block. The valve is turned to control the flow, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of sewage. After filtration, it is recycled again to save water resources.

[0016] 2. By providing a support mechanism and driving the motor, the screw is driven to rotate, and the slide connected to the screw thread slides up and down on the screw, and can move with the growth of the seedling, thereby controlling the height of the support frame, improving the flexibility of the support frame, improving production efficiency, and reducing costs. By adjusting the nut on the screw, the diameter between the two semicircular frames can be controlled according to the thickness of the seedling branches. The arc plate can clamp and fix the seedling branches through the elastic action of the spring. This clamping will not cause damage to the seedling branches, and can ensure that the seedlings maintain a stable posture during the growth process, providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth of the seedlings, and greatly improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the figure.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Box body; 2. Planting mechanism; 3. Support mechanism; 4. Moving mechanism; 11. Universal wheel; 21. Placement plate; 22. Placement slot; 23. Planting pot; 24. Filter hole; 25. Inclined block; 26. Outlet pipe; 27. Valve; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Slide groove; 33. Slide plate; 331. Growth hole; 34. Sleeve; 35. Motor; 36. Screw; 37. Baffle 1; 38. Hinge block 1; 39. Hinge plate; 391. Hinge block 2; 392. Semicircular frame; 393. Screw; 394. Nut; 395. Slide rod; 396. Baffle 2; 397. Spring; 398. Arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a seedling container device for forestry, comprising a box body 1, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to four universal wheels 11, and a planting mechanism 2 and a supporting mechanism 3 are provided on the box body 1.

[0028] The planting mechanism 2 includes a placement plate 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and four placement grooves 22 are provided on the top surface of the placement plate 21. The inner walls of the four placement grooves 22 are slidably connected to planting pots 23. The bottom surfaces of the four planting pots 23 are provided with a plurality of filter holes 24. Two inclined blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. A water outlet pipe 26 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1. A valve 27 is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 26. By providing the planting mechanism 2, the placement plate 21 is provided with a water outlet pipe 26. The planting pots 23 in the slots 22 separate multiple cavities in the box body 1, which is convenient for cultivating different seedlings and facilitating the subsequent removal of seedlings. When the seedlings are planted in the planting pots 23 and watered, excess water flows out from the filter holes 24 at the bottom of the planting pots 23 to prevent the seedlings from rotting their roots and increase the survival rate of the seedlings. The sewage flows into the box body 1 and is discharged from the outlet pipe 26 along the inclined block 25. The valve 27 is turned to control the flow rate, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of the sewage and is recycled after filtration to save water resources.

[0029] The supporting mechanism 3 includes two fixed plates 31 fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate 21, and two sliding grooves 32 are provided on the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates 31. Slide plates 33 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 32. The bottom surface of the slide plates 33 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 34. The bottom surface of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected to a motor 35. The output shaft of the motor 35 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 36 through a coupling. The screw rod 36 rotates and passes through the placement plate 21. The slide plates 33 and the sleeve 34 are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 36. The top surface of the screw rod 36 is fixedly connected to a baffle 37. , four growth holes 331 are opened on the top surface of the slide 33, and a number of hinge blocks 38 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the slide 33, and a number of hinge blocks 38 are hinged on hinge plates 39, and the tops of a number of hinge plates 39 are hinged on hinge blocks 2 391, and a number of semicircular frames 392 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces, and screws 393 are threaded on the inner walls of the left and right sides of a number of the semicircular frames 392, and nuts 394 are threaded on the outer walls of a number of the screws 393, and a number of the inner walls of the semicircular frames 392 are slidably connected Two slide bars 395, one end of several slide bars 395 away from the growth hole 331 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 396, the outer wall of several slide bars 395 is wound with a spring 397, one end of several springs 397 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 396, the other end of several springs 397 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semicircular frame 392, and one end of several slide bars 395 away from the baffle 2 396 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 398. By providing a support mechanism 3, the driving motor 35 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate, and the slide plate 330 screwed to the screw rod 36 is screwed to the slide bar 330. It slides up and down on the screw rod 36 and can move with the growth of the seedling to control the height of the support frame, thereby improving the flexibility of the support frame, improving production efficiency and reducing costs. By adjusting the nut 394 on the screw 393, the diameter between the two semicircular frames 392 can be controlled according to the thickness of the seedling branches. The arc plate 398 can clamp and fix the seedling branches through the elastic action of the spring 397. This clamping will not cause damage to the seedling branches, and can ensure that the seedling maintains a stable posture during the growth process, providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth of the seedlings and greatly improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is: by providing a planting mechanism 2, the planting pots 23 in the placement groove 22 opened on the placement plate 21 are separated into multiple cavities in the box body 1, which is convenient for cultivating different seedlings and facilitating the subsequent removal of seedlings. When the seedlings are planted in the planting pots 23 and watered, excess water flows out from the filter holes 24 at the bottom of the planting pots 23 to prevent the seedlings from rotting roots and increase the survival rate of the seedlings. The sewage flows into the box body 1 and is discharged from the outlet pipe 26 along the inclined block 25. The valve 27 is turned to control the flow rate, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of the sewage, and it is recycled again after filtration, saving water resources.

[0031] By providing a support mechanism 3, a driving motor 35 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate, and the slide plate 33 threadedly connected to the screw rod 36 slides up and down on the screw rod 36, and can move with the growth of the seedling, thereby controlling the height of the support frame, improving the flexibility of the support frame, improving production efficiency, and reducing costs. By adjusting the nut 394 on the screw 393, the diameter between the two semicircular frames 392 can be controlled according to the thickness of the seedling branches. The arc plate 398 can clamp and fix the seedling branches through the elastic action of the spring 397. This clamping will not cause damage to the seedling branches, and can ensure that the seedling maintains a stable posture during the growth process, providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth of the seedlings and greatly improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0032] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising container device for forestry, comprising a box body (1), the bottom surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to four universal wheels (11), the box body (1) is provided with a planting mechanism (2) and a supporting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The planting mechanism (2) comprises a placement plate (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); four placement grooves (22) are provided on the top surface of the placement plate (21); the inner walls of the four placement grooves (22) are all slidably connected to planting pots (23); the bottom surfaces of the four planting pots (23) are all provided with a plurality of filter holes (24); two inclined blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1); a water outlet pipe (26) is provided on the bottom surface of the box body (1); and a valve (27) is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (26).

2. A forestry seedling container device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises two fixed plates (31) fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate (21), two sliding grooves (32) are provided on the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates (31), and slide plates (33) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (32).

3. A forestry seedling raising container device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slide plate (33) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (34), the bottom surface of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to a motor (35), the output shaft of the motor (35) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (36) through a coupling, the screw rod (36) rotates and penetrates the placement plate (21), the slide plate (33) and the sleeve (34) are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (36), and the top surface of the screw rod (36) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate (37).

4. A forestry seedling raising container device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the slide plate (33) is provided with four growth holes (331), and a plurality of hinge blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the slide plate (33), and a plurality of hinge blocks (38) are hingedly connected to hinge plates (39), and the top ends of a plurality of hinge plates (39) are hingedly connected to hinge blocks (391).

5. A forestry seedling raising container device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A semicircular frame (392) is fixedly connected to the top surface of several hinge blocks (391), screws (393) are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of several semicircular frames (392), and nuts (394) are threadedly sleeved on the outer walls of several screws (393).

6. The forestry seedling raising container device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (395) are slidably connected to the inner walls of several of the semicircular frames (392), one end of several of the sliding rods (395) away from the growth hole (331) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (396), and a spring (397) is wound around the outer walls of several of the sliding rods (395).

7. A forestry seedling raising container device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of several of the springs (397) is fixedly connected to the second baffle (396), the other end of several of the springs (397) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semicircular frame (392), and one end of several of the slide rods (395) away from the second baffle (396) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (398).

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