Livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry veterinarians, which relates to the technical field of livestock posture detection equipment and comprises a U-shaped frame placed on a wagon balance, gates arranged at the left end and the right end of the U-shaped frame, and a clamping mechanism and a measuring mechanism which are arranged in the U-shaped frame, the measuring mechanism comprises a tape, a winding assembly and at least four winding assemblies, the four winding assemblies are arranged at the top and the bottom of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the U-shaped frame respectively, and the four winding assemblies are symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape; the winding assembly comprises a second shell fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed in the second shell, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally sleeved with two baffles at intervals. And a pull rope is wound on the winding wheel. According to the livestock posture detection device for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, the waistline of livestock can be measured through the measuring mechanism, and therefore more comprehensive posture detection can be conducted on the livestock.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock posture detection equipment, in particular to a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] Livestock posture detection devices are equipment specifically used to measure and evaluate livestock's posture characteristics, mainly used in the field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Existing detection devices can only measure the length and height of livestock, but cannot measure the waist circumference of livestock. This limitation restricts the ability to comprehensively evaluate livestock's posture and affects the accurate judgment of livestock's health and growth.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use, so as to solve the problem that the existing livestock posture detection device proposed in the above background technology can only measure the body length and height of livestock, but cannot measure the waist circumference of livestock. This limitation restricts the ability to comprehensively evaluate the livestock's posture and affects the accurate judgment of the livestock's health status and growth status.

[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use, comprising a U-shaped frame placed on a floor scale, gates arranged at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame, and a clamping mechanism and a measuring mechanism arranged in the U-shaped frame, the measuring mechanism comprising a tape measure, a winding assembly and at least four winding assemblies, the four winding assemblies being respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped frame, and the four winding assemblies being symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape; the winding assembly comprising a second shell fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame, a rotating body in the second shell A rotating shaft is installed, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly fitted with a winding wheel, and the other end is rotatably fitted with two baffles at intervals; a pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, the other end of the pull rope extends into the U-shaped frame and is fixedly fitted with a ring, a clockwork spring is fitted on the rotating shaft between the two baffles, and the two ends of the clockwork spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second shell and the rotating shaft; a connecting ring is movably fitted on the measuring tape, one end of the measuring tape is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding assembly, and the other end passes through four rings in sequence and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, so that one end of the measuring tape forms a retractable rectangular ring in the U-shaped frame.

[0006] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the gate, a movable groove is opened in the middle of the top plate, and the clamping assembly includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame and a bidirectional screw rotatably installed on the top of the top plate. The driving motor is transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw, and screw barrels are threadedly mounted on both ends of the bidirectional screw. A clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screw barrel, and the lower end of the clamping plate extends into the U-shaped frame through the movable groove.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding rod is provided above the bottom plate of the U-shaped frame, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped frame respectively. Two slip rings are slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, and the two slip rings are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a first shell fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame and connected to its interior, a rotating fixed shaft is rotatably mounted in the first shell, the tape measure is wound on the rotating fixed shaft, one end of the rotating fixed shaft extends out of the first shell and is fixedly mounted with a rocker.

[0009] Preferably, the gates are rotatably mounted on a U-shaped frame, and both gates are provided with latches and are fixed to the U-shaped frame via the latches.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame are provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a fixed shaft and a worm rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame, the gate is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the upper end of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear, the worm gear and the worm are meshed for transmission, and one end of the worm is fixedly mounted with a crank

[0011] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use, which has a unique structure and is easy to use. The above document describes a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use. First, by opening the gate on one side, the livestock is guided into the U-shaped frame, and then the gate is closed. Then, the drive motor is started, and the drive motor is connected to the bidirectional screw transmission. The threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw rotate in opposite directions, so that the two screw barrels drive the clamping plates to move toward each other, thereby clamping the livestock. This step ensures The livestock is kept still during the inspection process to avoid the measurement results being affected by the livestock's shaking. After the livestock is clamped, the staff can use the measuring tool to measure the livestock's height and body length and rotate the rocker to rotate the fixed shaft to drive the tape measure to reel, causing the rectangular loop on the livestock's abdomen to shrink, thereby measuring the livestock's waist circumference; fixing the livestock with the clamping mechanism reduces the livestock's movement during the measurement process, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement results. In addition, the device can not only measure the livestock's height and body length, but also the waist circumference, providing more comprehensive body data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional main view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second shell structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first shell structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of area A;

[0017] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B area;

[0018] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of the middle C region.

[0019] In the figure: 1. U-shaped frame; 2. Gate; 3. Top plate; 4. Drive motor; 5. Bidirectional screw; 6. Screw barrel; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Sliding rod; 9. First shell; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Baffle; 12. Spring; 13. Winding wheel; 14. Pull rope; 15. Ring; 16. Second shell; 17. Rotating fixed shaft; 18. Tape measure; 19. Rocker; 20. Connecting ring; 21. Fixed shaft; 22. Worm gear; 23. Worm; 24. Crank handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: This example 1 provides a livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. It is a direct improvement on the existing livestock posture detection equipment and has a unique structure. Please refer to Figure 1-7 As shown, it includes a U-shaped frame 1 placed on a floor scale, and also includes gates 2 arranged at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame 1, and a clamping mechanism and a measuring mechanism arranged in the U-shaped frame 1. The gates 2 are rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame 1, and both gates 2 are provided with latches and fixed to the U-shaped frame 1 through the latches. A top plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame 1, and a movable slot is opened in the middle of the top plate 3. The clamping assembly includes a driving motor 4 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 1 and a bidirectional screw 5 rotatably mounted on the top of the top plate 3. The driving motor 4 is transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw 5. Both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 are respectively threadedly fitted with a screw barrel 6. A clamping plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw barrel 6. The lower end of the clamping plate 7 extends into the U-shaped frame 1 through the movable slot. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the livestock to avoid the livestock shaking constantly and affecting the measurement results when the body posture of a single livestock is detected.

[0022] A sliding rod 8 is provided above the bottom plate of the U-shaped frame 1, and the two ends of the sliding rod 8 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped frame 1 respectively. Two slip rings are slidingly sleeved on the sliding rod 8, and the two slip rings are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates 7 respectively, so as to improve the stability of the clamping mechanism; the measuring mechanism includes a tape measure 18, a winding assembly and at least four winding assemblies, and the four winding assemblies are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped frame 1, and the four winding assemblies are symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape; the winding assembly includes a first shell 9 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 1, and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted in the first shell 9, one end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel 13, and the other end is rotatably sleeved with two baffles 11; a pull rope 14 is wound on the winding wheel 13, and the other end of the pull rope 14 extends to the U-shaped frame 1 A ring 15 is fixedly installed inside, and a clockwork spring 12 is mounted on the rotating shaft 10 between the two baffles 11, and the two ends of the clockwork spring 12 are fixedly connected to the first shell 9 and the rotating shaft 10 respectively; a connecting ring 20 is movably mounted on the measuring tape 18, one end of the measuring tape 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding assembly, and the other end passes through the four rings 15 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 20, so that one end of the measuring tape 18 forms a retractable rectangular ring inside the U-shaped frame 1; the winding assembly includes a second shell 16 fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 1 and connected to the interior thereof, a rotating fixed shaft 17 is rotatably installed in the second shell 16, and the measuring tape 18 is wound on the rotating fixed shaft 17, and one end of the rotating fixed shaft 17 extends out of the second shell 16 and is fixedly mounted with a rocker 19.

[0023] Working principle: When conducting a physical inspection of livestock, first open one of the gates 2, and then close it after the livestock is driven into the U-shaped frame 1, and then start the drive motor 4. The drive motor 4 drives the bidirectional screw 5 to rotate. Since the rotation directions of the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 are opposite, the two clamping plates 7 are brought close to each other to clamp the livestock. At this time, the staff can use the measuring tool to measure the height and body length of the livestock, and then rotate the rocker 19. After the rocker 19 is rotated, the tape measure 18 can be wound on the rotating fixed shaft 17, thereby shrinking the rectangular ring in the U-shaped frame 1, thereby measuring the waist circumference of the livestock's abdomen. At this time, the clockwork spring 12 is stretched, and the rocker 19 can be released after the measurement is completed. When the clockwork spring 12 returns to its initial state, it will drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby winding the pull rope 14 on the winding wheel 13, thereby pulling the rectangular ring back to the starting state.

[0024] Example 2: The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 5, the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame 1 are provided with a drive assembly, which includes a fixed shaft 21 and a worm 23 rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame 1. The gate 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 21, and a worm gear 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed shaft 21. The worm gear 22 is engaged with the worm 23 for transmission, and a crank 24 is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm 23. The opening and closing of the gate 2 can be flexibly controlled by the drive assembly, and the gate 2 can be closed by the self-locking characteristics of the worm gear 22 and the worm 23. In addition, in actual use, the rocker 19 and the rocker 24 can be replaced with other drive devices, such as a motor, to reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a U-shaped frame (1) placed on a floor scale, characterized in that: The invention also includes gates (2) arranged at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame (1), and a clamping mechanism and a measuring mechanism arranged in the U-shaped frame (1), wherein the measuring mechanism includes a tape measure (18), a winding assembly and at least four winding assemblies, the four winding assemblies being respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped frame (1), and the four winding assemblies being symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape; the winding assembly includes a second shell (16) fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (1), a rotating shaft (10) being rotatably mounted in the second shell (16), a winding wheel (13) being fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (10), and two baffles (11) being rotatably mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (10); the winding wheel (1 3) A pull rope (14) is wound up, and the other end of the pull rope (14) extends into the U-shaped frame (1) and is fixedly installed with a ring (15). A spring spring (12) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (10) between the two baffles (11), and the two ends of the spring spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the second shell (16) and the rotating shaft (10); a connecting ring (20) is movably sleeved on the tape measure (18), one end of the tape measure (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding assembly, and the other end passes through the four rings (15) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (20), so that one end of the tape measure (18) forms a retractable rectangular ring in the U-shaped frame (1).

2. The livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gate (2), a movable slot is opened in the middle of the top plate (3), and a clamping assembly comprises a driving motor (4) fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (1) and a bidirectional screw (5) rotatably mounted on the top of the top plate (3), the driving motor (4) is connected to the bidirectional screw (5) in a transmission manner, a screw barrel (6) is respectively threadedly mounted on both ends of the bidirectional screw (5), a clamping plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw barrel (6), and the lower end of the clamping plate (7) extends into the U-shaped frame (1) through the movable slot.

3. The livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (8) is provided above the bottom plate of the U-shaped frame (1), and the two ends of the sliding rod (8) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped frame (1). Two sliding rings are slidingly sleeved on the sliding rod (8), and the two sliding rings are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates (7).

4. The livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises a first shell (9) fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (1) and in communication with the interior thereof, a rotating fixed shaft (17) being rotatably mounted in the first shell (9), a measuring tape (18) being wound on the rotating fixed shaft (17), one end of the rotating fixed shaft (17) extending out of the first shell (9) and being fixedly mounted with a rocker (19).

5. The livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gates (2) are rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame (1), and both gates (2) are provided with latches and are fixed together with the U-shaped frame (1) via the latches.

6. The livestock posture detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the U-shaped frame (1) are both provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising a fixed shaft (21) and a worm (23) rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame (1), the gate (2) being fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (21), a worm gear (22) being fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the fixed shaft (21), the worm gear (22) being meshed with the worm (23) for transmission, and a crank handle (24) being fixedly mounted on one end of the worm (23).

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