Forestry planting disease and pest monitoring and early warning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest and disease damage monitoring and early warning, in particular to a pest and disease damage monitoring and early warning device for forestry planting, which comprises a pest collecting box, a collecting and extracting drawer is mounted at the left end of the pest collecting box, a pest killing power grid is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pest collecting box, and a suction box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pest killing power grid. A hanging rod is connected to the upper end of the suction box in a penetrating mode, a plurality of suction holes are formed in the upper portion of the outer surface of the suction box in an annular array mode, an inserting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pest collecting box, a telescopic cylinder sleeves the lower portion of the outer surface of the inserting rod, and a fixing assembly sleeves the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder. The outer surface of the suction box is fixedly connected with a protection assembly. According to the forestry planting plant disease and insect pest monitoring and early warning device, through the arrangement of the fixing assembly and the protection assembly, the forestry planting plant disease and insect pest monitoring and early warning device can be fixed and protected in the using process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest monitoring and early warning, in particular to a forestry planting pest monitoring and early warning device. Background Art

[0002] The insect monitoring instrument is an important part of the intelligent insect monitoring and analysis system. It can automatically complete operations such as insect luring, insect killing, insect dispersion, photography, transmission, collection, and drainage without human supervision. It can upload the insect pest categories and counts to the agricultural insect monitoring platform in real time and display them on the web page.

[0003] The existing published patent number is (CN 220545709 U), which discloses a forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device, which relates to the field of pest and disease monitoring and early warning technology. It includes a pest collection box, a collection and extraction drawer is provided inside the pest collection box, a extraction handle is provided on the collection and extraction drawer, and a sensor is provided on the bottom wall of the collection and extraction drawer. By setting a suction cleaning component, the insect trap light in the transparent light box is turned on, and the pests are attracted to the insect trap light by the insect trap light. After being electrocuted by the insecticidal electric net set on the surface of the transparent light box, they fall into the collection trough and enter the pest collection box. The fan in the suction box works and can remove the pests around the device through the suction hole. The pests are sucked into the suction box and blown out from the leakage hole facing the insecticidal electric grid at an angle to be electrocuted on the insecticidal electric grid. By the way, the dead insect bodies that stick to the electric grid with mucus produced after electrocution are blown into the collection trough and then into the pest collection box. This not only cleans the dead insect bodies on the electric grid but also absorbs pests at different heights outside the device. However, in actual use, the device is not easy to perform various operation modes such as fixing it on the ground and hanging it at a high place, and it is not easy for the device to protect its own outdoor monitoring process from rain and lightning strikes. Therefore, we have launched a new forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry planting disease and insect pest monitoring and early warning device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device includes a pest collection box, a collection drawer is installed at the left end of the pest collection box, the upper end of the pest collection box is fixedly connected to an insecticidal electric grid, the upper end of the insecticidal electric grid is fixedly connected to a suction box, the upper end of the suction box is interspersed with a hanging rod, a plurality of suction holes are opened in a circular array on the upper outer surface of the suction box, the lower end of the pest collection box is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, the lower part of the outer surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with a telescopic cylinder, the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder is sleeved with a fixing component, and the outer surface of the suction box is fixedly connected to a protective component.

[0007] Preferably, the protective component includes a connecting plate, two of which are provided, the upper ends of the two connecting plates are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the upper ends of the two fixing rods are commonly fixedly connected to a rain cover, the upper end of the rain cover is fixedly connected to a lightning rod, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the suction box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the use process of the suction box is protected by the protective component, the two connecting plates can connect the protective component to the suction box, the suction box is protected from rain by the rain cover, and the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device is protected from lightning strikes by lightning protection.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a connecting frame, and three U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the lower annular array on the outer surface of the connecting frame. The inner frame walls of the three U-shaped frames are movably connected to support rods through connecting bearings, and the lower ends of the three support rods are interspersed with connecting rods, and the connecting frame is sleeved with the telescopic cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device can be fixed on the ground through the fixing assembly, by flipping the three support rods, adjusting the connection lengths between the three support rods and the three connecting rods, and fixing them respectively with screws, by sliding the position of the connecting frame on the telescopic cylinder, the lower ends of the three connecting rods are all connected to the ground, and the position of the connecting frame is positioned by the limiting screw, so as to position the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device and improve stability.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting frame includes a fixing ring, the upper end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, a limiting screw is inserted and connected to the front of the outer surface of the connecting ring, the fixing ring and the inner tube wall of the connecting ring are coated with a wear-resistant coating, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the three U-shaped frames.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the wear-resistant materials in the connecting ring and the fixing ring can provide wear-resistant protection during the contact process between the connecting frame and the telescopic cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting screw passes through the connecting ring and contacts the telescopic cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device can be fixed on the ground by setting a fixing component. By flipping the three support rods, adjusting the connection lengths between the three support rods and the three connecting rods, and fixing them respectively with screws, the flipping process of the three support rods is fixed by screws respectively, and then sliding the connection frame on the telescopic cylinder so that the lower ends of the three connecting rods are interlaced and connected with the ground, and positioning the connection frame by the limit screw, the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device is positioned to improve stability.

[0016] 2. The pest and disease monitoring and early warning device is protected by setting up a protective component. The protective component can be connected to the suction box through two connecting plates. The suction box is protected from rain by a rain cover. The entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device is protected from lightning strikes by lightning protection to improve safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forestry plantation pest and disease monitoring and early warning device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective component of a forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixed components of a forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection frame of a forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Pest collection box; 2. Collection drawer; 3. Insert rod; 4. Telescopic cylinder; 5. Fixing assembly; 6. Suction box; 7. Insecticidal electric grid; 8. Suction hole; 9. Hanging rod; 10. Protection assembly; 101. Connecting plate; 102. Fixing rod; 103. Rain cover; 104. Lightning rod; 51. Connecting frame; 52. U-shaped frame; 53. Support rod; 54. Connecting rod; 511. Fixing ring; 512. Connecting ring; 513. Limiting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device includes a pest collection box 1, a collection drawer 2 is installed at the left end of the pest collection box 1, an insecticidal electric grid 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pest collection box 1, a suction box 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insecticidal electric grid 7, a hanging rod 9 is inserted and connected to the upper end of the suction box 6, a plurality of suction holes 8 are opened in a circular array on the upper outer surface of the suction box 6, an insertion rod 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pest collection box 1, a telescopic cylinder 4 is sleeved on the lower outer surface of the insertion rod 3, a fixing component 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder 4, and a protective component 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the suction box 6.

[0027] In this embodiment, the protective component 10 includes a connecting plate 101, and two connecting plates 101 are provided. The upper ends of the two connecting plates 101 are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing rod 102, the upper ends of the two fixing rods 102 are commonly fixedly connected to a rain cover 103, and the upper end of the rain cover 103 is fixedly connected to a lightning rod 104, and the two connecting plates 101 are both fixedly connected to the suction box 6.

[0028] Through the above scheme: the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device is protected by the protective component 10, the two connecting plates 101 can connect the protective component 10 with the suction box 6, and the two fixing rods 102 jointly support the rain cover 103. The rain cover 103 protects the suction box 6, the insecticide grid 7 and the pest collection box 1 from rain during outdoor use, and the lightning rod 104 protects the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device from lightning strikes during outdoor use.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 5 includes a connecting frame 51, and three U-shaped frames 52 are fixedly connected to the lower annular array on the outer surface of the connecting frame 51. The inner frame walls of the three U-shaped frames 52 are movably connected to support rods 53 through connecting bearings. The lower ends of the three support rods 53 are interspersed with connecting rods 54, and the connecting frame 51 is sleeved with the telescopic cylinder 4; the connecting frame 51 includes a fixing ring 511, and the upper end of the fixing ring 511 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 512, and the front surface of the outer surface of the connecting ring 512 is interspersed with a limiting screw 513, and the inner tube walls of the fixing ring 511 and the connecting ring 512 are coated with a wear-resistant coating, and the fixing ring 511 is fixedly connected to the three U-shaped frames 52; the limiting screw 513 passes through the connecting ring 512 and contacts the telescopic cylinder 4.

[0030] Through the above scheme: the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device can be fixed on the ground through the fixing component 5, and by flipping the three support rods 53, the connection lengths between the three support rods 53 and the three connecting rods 54 are adjusted and fixed respectively by screws, and the position of the sliding connecting frame 51 on the telescopic cylinder 4 is made so that the lower ends of the three connecting rods 54 are all interlaced and connected with the ground, and the position of the connecting frame 51 is positioned by the limiting screw 513, and at the same time, the connections between the three U-shaped frames 52 and the three support rods 53 are fixed by screws respectively to position the entire pest and disease monitoring and early warning device, improve stability, and the wear-resistant material in the connecting ring 512 and the fixing ring 511 can provide wear-resistant protection for the contact process between the connecting frame 51 and the telescopic cylinder 4, thereby extending the service life of the entire device.

[0031] It should be noted that the present invention is a forestry planting pest monitoring and early warning device. During use, when the pest monitoring and early warning device needs to be hung at a high place, the entire device can be fixed at a high place, such as a tree, a bracket, etc., by the hanging rod 9. This installation method is convenient for the device to monitor pests at a high place and is not easily interfered by obstacles on the ground. When the pest monitoring and early warning device needs to be used on the ground, the three support rods 53 can be flipped over and the connection length between the support rods 53 and the connecting rods 54 can be adjusted. Then, the position of the sliding connecting frame 51 on the telescopic cylinder 4 can be adjusted. , so that the lower end of the connecting rod 54 is connected to the ground through insertion, the position of the connecting frame 51 is positioned by the limiting screw 513, and the connection between the U-shaped frame 52 and the support rod 53 is fixed by screws respectively to ensure the stability of the entire device when used on the ground. During the monitoring process of the pest and disease monitoring and early warning device, the outdoor use components such as the suction box 6, the insecticide grid 7 and the pest collection box 1 are protected from rain by the rain cover 103 to ensure that the device can work normally even on rainy days. The entire device is protected from lightning strikes by the lightning rod 104 to ensure the safety of the device in thunder and lightning weather.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry planting pest monitoring and early warning device, comprising a pest collection box (1), characterized in that: The left end of the pest collection box (1) is provided with a collecting drawer (2), the upper end of the pest collection box (1) is fixedly connected to an insecticidal electric net (7), the upper end of the insecticidal electric net (7) is fixedly connected to a suction box (6), the upper end of the suction box (6) is connected through a hanging rod (9), a plurality of suction holes (8) are provided in a circular array on the upper outer surface of the suction box (6), the lower end of the pest collection box (1) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (3), the lower outer surface of the insertion rod (3) is sleeved with a telescopic cylinder (4), the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder (4) is sleeved with a fixing component (5), and the outer surface of the suction box (6) is fixedly connected to a protective component (10).

2. The forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (10) includes a connecting plate (101), two connecting plates (101) are provided, the upper ends of the two connecting plates (101) are fixedly connected to a fixing rod (102), the upper ends of the two fixing rods (102) are fixedly connected to a rain cover (103), the upper end of the rain cover (103) is fixedly connected to a lightning rod (104), and the two connecting plates (101) are fixedly connected to the suction box (6).

3. The forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a connecting frame (51), wherein three U-shaped frames (52) are fixedly connected in an annular array at the lower portion of the outer surface of the connecting frame (51), the inner frame walls of the three U-shaped frames (52) are movably connected to support rods (53) via connecting bearings, and the lower ends of the three support rods (53) are interlaced with connecting rods (54), and the connecting frame (51) is sleeved with the telescopic cylinder (4).

4. The forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The connecting frame (51) comprises a fixing ring (511), the upper end of the fixing ring (511) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (512), a limiting screw (513) is inserted and connected to the front of the outer surface of the connecting ring (512), the inner tube walls of the fixing ring (511) and the connecting ring (512) are both coated with a wear-resistant coating, and the fixing ring (511) is fixedly connected to the three U-shaped frames (52).

5. The forestry planting pest and disease monitoring and early warning device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The limiting screw (513) passes through the connecting ring (512) and contacts the telescopic cylinder (4).

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