Intelligent fish disease monitoring equipment for fish breeding
By designing intelligent fish disease monitoring equipment and using a combination of cameras and lighting, the problem of incomplete underwater fish monitoring has been solved, achieving automated and efficient fish disease monitoring and improving monitoring efficiency and image quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422843241.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing monitoring technologies for farmed fish rely on manual observation, have low levels of automation, and are not effective, especially in underwater environments where the imaging results are not ideal, resulting in incomplete fish monitoring.
An intelligent fish disease monitoring device was designed, comprising a mounting plate, a monitoring mechanism, and a floating structure. It uses a camera and a lighting lamp, and the camera can be moved up and down by an electric push rod. Combined with a light diffuser, the clarity of observation is improved, and a signal transceiver and a wind vane are used for signal transmission and positioning.
It has enabled automated and comprehensive observation of fish monitoring, improved monitoring efficiency and image quality, facilitated timely diagnosis of fish diseases, and reduced the need for manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic products technology, specifically to an intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, my country's aquaculture lags behind developed countries in terms of facilities, equipment, and technology. Aquaculture is mostly extensive, relying heavily on manual observation, decision-making, and adjustments. Most aquaculture farms use manual control mechanisms (such as aerators) for water quality regulation, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsatisfactory. The level of automation is low, the investment cost is high, and it requires a high level of experience from aquaculture technicians. If the aquaculture personnel make a mistake in judgment or fail to handle the situation in time, it may lead to huge economic losses.
[0003] Existing fish farming monitoring technologies still have the following drawbacks. They often involve randomly catching fish for observation or using underwater cameras to observe them. However, the use of underwater cameras is hampered by the unclear and dark conditions underwater, resulting in poor monitoring and image quality, and consequently, incomplete fish monitoring. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an intelligent fish disease monitoring device for aquaculture, featuring a monitoring mechanism. This addresses the shortcomings of existing aquaculture monitoring technologies, which often rely on randomly catching fish for observation or deploying underwater cameras. However, the use of underwater cameras suffers from poor monitoring and image quality due to the unclear and dim underwater conditions, resulting in incomplete fish monitoring.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: an intelligent fish disease monitoring device for aquaculture, including an installation plate, a floating structure provided on the outside of the installation plate, a monitoring mechanism provided at the bottom of the installation plate, and an adjustment mechanism provided at the bottom of the floating structure;
[0006] The monitoring mechanism includes a mounting box, a bait box, an electric push rod, a protective box, a light distribution plate, a control unit, a camera, and a lighting fixture. The electric push rod is embedded inside the bottom wall of the mounting plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the mounting box. The protective box is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, the bait box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting box, the control unit is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the protective box, the camera and the lighting fixture are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the control unit, and the camera and the lighting fixture are evenly spaced. The light distribution plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the protective box.
[0007] Furthermore, a signal transceiver and an antenna are provided on the top of the mounting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting plate is equipped with a battery and a float plate inside, and a wind vane is also installed on the top of the mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the floating structure includes a protective frame, an air pump, a vent pipe, a connecting pipe, an airbag, a protective sleeve, and a shaping plate. The air pump is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate. The input end of the air pump is fixedly installed with a vent pipe that extends to the top of the mounting plate. The output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the other end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve, the airbag is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the protective sleeve, the protective frame is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the airbag, the shaping plate is fixedly installed inside the protective sleeve, the shaping plate has ventilation holes inside, and the protective frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a turbine, a protective net, a fixed plate, and a support leg. The fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective frame. The turbine is located inside the fixed plate. The protective net is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate and is located on both sides of the turbine. The top of the support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a foot pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support leg.
[0012] This utility model provides an improved intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] By incorporating a monitoring mechanism, bait is placed into the bait box during use, facilitating fish concentration and enabling camera observation, thus improving monitoring efficiency. Simultaneously, the electric push rod is activated to...
[0014] The mounting box can be moved up and down, allowing the camera to move up and down as well, enabling monitoring of fish at different depths. This results in better monitoring effects and a wider monitoring range. The use of lighting and a light diffuser further enhances the camera's ability to observe fish more clearly, significantly improving image quality and facilitating better diagnosis of fish diseases. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the floating structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Protective frame; 3. Signal transceiver; 4. Wind vane; 5. Antenna; 6. Vent pipe; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Support leg; 9. Foot pad; 11. Protective net; 12. Mounting box; 13. Bait box; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Air pump; 16. Airbag; 17. Protective cover; 18. Vent hole; 19. Shaping plate; 20. Float; 21. Battery; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Protective box;
[0023] 24. Light diffuser; 25. Control unit; 26. Camera; 27. Lighting lamp; 28. Turbine. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following will be combined with the appendix Figures 1 to 6 This utility model will be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are also possible.
[0025] For example, they all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] This utility model provides an improved intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish, such as... Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, the device includes a mounting plate 1, a floating structure is provided on the outside of the mounting plate 1, a monitoring mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and an adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the floating structure.
[0027] The monitoring mechanism includes a mounting box 12, a bait box 13, an electric push rod 22, a protective box 23, a light-diffusing plate 24, a control unit 25, a camera 26, and a lighting lamp 27. The electric push rod 22 is embedded inside the bottom wall of the mounting plate 1, and its output end is fixedly connected to the mounting box 12. The protective box 23 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 12. The bait box 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting box 12. The control unit 25 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the protective box 23. The camera 26 and the lighting lamp 27 are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the control unit 25, and are evenly spaced. The light-diffusing plate 24 is fixedly installed on both inner walls of the protective box 23. With this monitoring mechanism, when in use, bait is placed into the bait box, thus facilitating the concentration of fish.
[0028] To facilitate the observation of fish by the camera 26 and improve monitoring efficiency, the electric push rod 22 is opened to allow the mounting box 12 to move up and down, which in turn allows the camera 26 to move up and down, enabling monitoring of fish at different depths, resulting in better monitoring effect and a wider monitoring range. At the same time, the use of the lighting lamp 27 and the light diffuser 24 makes the observation of fish by the camera 26 clearer, greatly improving the image quality and making it easier for people to make better judgments about fish diseases.
[0029] The top of the mounting plate 1 is equipped with a signal transceiver 3 and an antenna 5. The inside of the mounting plate 1 is equipped with a battery 21 and a float 20. The top of the mounting plate 1 is also equipped with a wind vane 4. The signal transceiver 3 enables the rapid transmission and reception of monitoring and control signals, which facilitates the control of the device. The use of the float 20 helps to reduce the weight of the device and makes it easier for the device to float. The battery 21 provides power to the device, and the wind vane 4 helps to determine the wind direction.
[0030] The floating structure includes a protective frame 2, an air pump 15, an air vent 6, a connecting pipe 14, an air bladder 16, a protective sleeve 17, and a shaping plate 19. The air pump 15 is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate 1. The air vent 6 is fixedly installed at the input end of the air pump 15 and extends to the top of the mounting plate 1. The output end of the air pump 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 14. In use, the air pump 15 is turned on, causing the protective sleeve 17 and the air bladder 16 to inflate, and the device is placed in water, thus making the device easy to float. The structure comprises a protective sleeve 17, a protective frame 2, and a shaping plate 19.
[0031] This is beneficial to improving the protective performance of the device and preventing fish from tearing and damaging it. The other end of the connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 17. The airbag 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the protective sleeve 17. The protective frame 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the airbag 16. The shaping plate 19 is fixedly installed inside the protective sleeve 17. The shaping plate 19 is provided with ventilation holes 18. The protective frame 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting plate 1.
[0032] The adjustment mechanism includes a turbine 28, a protective net 11, a fixed plate 7, and support legs 8. The fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective frame 2. The turbine 28 is located inside the fixed plate 7. The protective net 11 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 7 and is located on both sides of the turbine 28. The top of the support leg 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 7, and the bottom of the support leg 8 is fixedly installed with a foot pad 9. When in use, the movement direction of the device can be controlled by opening the turbine 28. The protective net 11 can prevent aquatic plants from getting tangled, which is beneficial for better protection of the device. The control unit 25 is electrically connected to components such as the electric push rod 22, the air pump 15, the turbine 28, the camera 26, and the lighting lamp 27.
[0033] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An intelligent fish disease monitoring device for aquaculture, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with a floating structure on its exterior, a monitoring mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and an adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the floating structure. The monitoring mechanism includes a mounting box (12), a bait box (13), an electric push rod (22), a protective box (23), a light distribution plate (24), a control unit (25), a camera (26), and a lighting lamp (27). The electric push rod (22) is embedded inside the bottom wall of the mounting plate (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (12). The protective box (23) is fixedly installed in the mounting box (12). Inside the enclosure, the bait box (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting box (12), the control unit (25) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the protective box (23), the camera (26) and the lighting lamp (27) are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the control unit (25), and the camera (26) and the lighting lamp (27) are evenly spaced, and the light distribution plate (24) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the protective box (23).
2. The intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a signal transceiver (3) and an antenna (5).
3. The intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is equipped with a battery (21) and a floating plate (20), and a wind vane (4) is also provided on the top of the mounting plate (1).
4. The intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating structure includes a protective frame (2), an air pump (15), an air pipe (6), a connecting pipe (14), an airbag (16), a protective sleeve (17), and a shaping plate (19). The air pump (15) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (1). The air pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the input end of the air pump (15) and extends to the top of the mounting plate (1). The output end of the air pump (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (14).
5. The intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting tube (14) is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve (17), the airbag (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the protective sleeve (17), and the protective frame (2) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the airbag (16). The shaping plate (19) is fixedly installed inside the protective sleeve (17), and the shaping plate (19) has ventilation holes (18) inside. The protective frame (2) is fixedly installed outside the mounting plate (1).
6. The intelligent fish disease monitoring device for farmed fish according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a turbine (28), a protective net (11), a fixed plate (7), and a support leg (8). The fixed plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective frame (2). The turbine (28) is located inside the fixed plate (7). The protective net (11) is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (7) and is located on both sides of the turbine (28). The top of the support leg (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (7), and a foot pad (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support leg (8).