Automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing
The motor-driven bidirectional screw and pulley system and vacuum pump design solves the problem of seed coat damage and scattering in corn drying equipment, realizes the centralized collection and packaging of corn kernels, and facilitates safe and effective processing in the later stage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422712617.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing corn drying equipment easily damages the seed coat, and the dried corn kernels scatter and are difficult to collect and package.
It adopts a motor-driven bidirectional screw and pulley system, which drives the L-shaped scraper to gather corn kernels through the movable block and hydraulic rod. Combined with the design of the vacuum pump and fan blade to control the discharge port, it realizes the centralized collection and packaging of corn kernels.
It effectively prevents corn kernels from scattering during the drying process, simplifies the subsequent collection and packaging process, and ensures the integrity of the seed coat and moisture control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223322879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn production and processing equipment, in particular to automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Focusing on popcorn, popcorn is a special type of corn used to make popcorn, such as theater popcorn. The automatic drying equipment in the processing is a key equipment for efficiently removing moisture from corn, ensuring its quality and extending its shelf life. Secondly, the seed coat of this corn cannot be damaged during processing, and its packaging must retain moisture. The packaging bags need to be thicker special plastic packaging bags to prevent moisture loss during transportation and storage, and maintain a standard moisture content, which cannot be too high or too low. Therefore, the drying equipment data is a crucial link in the processing process.
[0003] The prior art has the following defects or problems: The prior art publication number is: CN220398094U discloses a drying equipment for corn seed processing, including a drying box, a drying basket, a stirring assembly and a hot dryer, a support seat is provided at the lower middle part of the drying basket, the drying basket is rotatably arranged in the drying box through the support seat, the stirring assembly is arranged at the upper middle part of the drying box, the stirring assembly extends downward into the drying basket, the hot dryer is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box, a rotating motor is provided in the middle of the lower bottom wall of the drying box, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the support seat, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, a stirring tube and a stirring blade, a motor support frame is provided in the middle of the upper top wall of the drying box, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the motor support frame, the stirring tube is rotatably arranged in the motor support frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor extends into the motor support frame.
[0004] During use, the above-mentioned equipment can drive the drying basket to rotate through the rotating motor so that the drying head can evenly dry the corn seeds in the drying basket. The stirring component can evenly stir the corn seeds, and the air outlet nozzles provided on the stirring tube can further dry the corn seeds, thereby improving the drying effect and drying efficiency of the corn seeds.
[0005] The structure of the drying equipment mentioned above is easy to damage the corn seed coat. The common corn drying equipment is to scatter the corn kernels on the transport platform and put them into the drying box. This operation easily causes the corn kernels to be scattered everywhere and difficult to collect. At the same time, the dried corn kernels are not convenient for manual safe and effective packaging according to demand. Therefore, in response to the above shortcomings, an automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing is proposed.
[0006] It should be noted that the above content falls within the technical knowledge of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic drying device for corn production and processing, which solves the current problems.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing, comprising a transport mechanism, the upper surface of the transport mechanism is fixedly connected to a drying box, the outer surface of the drying box is fixedly connected to a support plate, the interior of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional screw rod, the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to two first movable blocks, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the outer surface of the drying box is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second pulley, a belt body is provided between the second pulley and the first pulley, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second bidirectional screw rod, the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to two second movable blocks, the lower surfaces of the second movable block and the first movable block are both fixedly connected to a connecting block, the interior of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped scraper.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the transport mechanism is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the outer surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the interior of the collecting box is fixedly connected to an air pump, and the outer surface of the air pump is fixedly connected to two collecting pipes.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to an output pipe, and the bottom end of the output pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge port.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the discharge port is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of fan blades are rotatably connected to the interior of the discharge port.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a control box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport mechanism.
[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the drying box is fixedly connected to an electronic perspective window, and a plurality of limit rods are provided inside the drying box. The outer surfaces of the plurality of limit rods are slidably connected to the first movable block and the second movable block.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the other ends of the first bidirectional screw rod and the second bidirectional screw rod are both rotatably connected to the interior of the drying box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic drying device for corn production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing is provided with a motor, a first bidirectional screw rod, a first movable block, a first pulley, a connecting shaft, a second pulley, a belt body, a second bidirectional screw rod, a second movable block, a connecting block, a hydraulic rod, and an L-shaped scraper. When corn kernels are scattered on the upper surface of the conveying mechanism during the drying process, the motor is started, and the first bidirectional screw rod and the first pulley are driven to rotate by the output end of the motor. The rotation of the first bidirectional screw rod drives the two first movable blocks to move relative to each other, and the first movable block drives the connecting block and the hydraulic rod to move. The hydraulic rod then drives the L-shaped scraper to move toward the upper surface of the conveying mechanism, gathering the corn kernels to the middle so that they will not be scattered. At the same time, the first pulley drives the belt body to push the second pulley to rotate. At the same time, the second bidirectional screw rod rotates, driving the second movable block to move together, and also driving the L-shaped scraper to move in the same step, so that the corn kernels will not be scattered everywhere during the drying process, which is convenient for later collection.
[0017] 2. This automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing is equipped with a collecting box, an air pump, a collecting pipe, an output pipe, a discharge port, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, and fan blades. After the collection inside the collecting box is completed, the packaging bag is manually placed at the bottom of the discharge port, and the air pump inside the collecting box is started. The air pump drives the two collecting pipes to suck the corn kernels into the output pipe, and then the output pipe brings them to the discharge port. Then, the rotating shaft can be manually rotated to drive the rotating rod and fan blades to rotate. The swing amplitude of the fan blades determines the discharge size of the discharge port, which makes it convenient for manual labor to package safely and effectively according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the utility model from a top view;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Transport mechanism; 2. Drying box; 3. Support plate; 4. Motor; 5. First bidirectional screw; 6. First movable block; 7. First pulley; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Second pulley; 10. Belt body; 11. Second bidirectional screw; 12. Second movable block; 13. Connecting block; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. L-shaped scraper; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Collecting box; 18. Vacuum pump; 19. Collecting pipe; 20. Output pipe; 21. Discharge port; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Fan blade; 25. Control box; 26. Electronic perspective window; 27. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing, including a transport mechanism 1, the upper surface of the transport mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to a drying box 2, the outer surface of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 3, the interior of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional screw rod 5, the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to two first movable blocks 6, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 7, the outer surface of the drying box 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 8, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 9, a belt body 10 is provided between the second pulley 9 and the first pulley 7, and the other end of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected to It is connected to a second bidirectional screw rod 11, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to two second movable blocks 12, the second movable block 12 and the lower surface of the first movable block 6 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 13, the interior of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 14, the output end of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped scraper 15, the outer surface of the transport mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 25, the outer surface of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with an electronic perspective window 26, and a plurality of limit rods 27 are provided inside the drying box 2, the outer surfaces of the plurality of limit rods 27 are all slidably connected to the first movable block 6 and the second movable block 12, and the other ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 5 and the second bidirectional screw rod 11 are rotatably connected to the interior of the drying box 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, when corn kernels are scattered on the upper surface of the conveying mechanism 1, during the drying process, the motor 4 is started, and the output end of the motor 4 drives the first bidirectional screw 5 and the first pulley 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first bidirectional screw 5 drives the two first movable blocks 6 to move relative to each other. The first movable block 6 drives the connecting block 13 and the hydraulic rod 14 to move, and then the hydraulic rod 14 drives the L-shaped scraper 15 to move toward the upper surface of the conveying mechanism 1, gathering the corn kernels in the middle to prevent them from being scattered. At the same time, the first pulley 7 drives the belt body 10 to push the second pulley 9 to rotate. At the same time, the second bidirectional screw 11 rotates, driving the second movable block 12 to move together, and also driving the L-shaped scraper 15 to move in the same step. The drying box 2 and the support plate 3 are fixed by the conveying mechanism 1, and the motor 4 is fixed by the support plate 3. The operation of the drying box 2 and the conveying mechanism 1 is controlled by the control box 25. The temperature can be observed through the electronic perspective window 26, and the corn kernels being dried inside can be directly seen. The limit rod 27 prevents the first movable block 6 and the second movable block 12 from shaking during movement.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figures 1-4As shown, the lower surface of the transport mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 16, the outer surface of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 17, the interior of the collecting box 17 is fixedly connected to an air pump 18, the outer surface of the air pump 18 is fixedly connected to two collecting pipes 19, the top of the air pump 18 is fixedly connected to an output pipe 20, the bottom end of the output pipe 20 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 21, the interior of the discharge port 21 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 22, the other end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 23, the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades 24, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of fan blades 24 are rotatably connected to the interior of the discharge port 21.
[0030] In this embodiment, after the collection inside the collection box 17 is completed, the packaging bag is manually placed at the bottom of the discharge port 21, and the vacuum pump 18 inside the collection box 17 is started. The vacuum pump 18 drives the two collection tubes 19 to suck the corn kernels into the output tube 20, and then the output tube 20 brings them to the discharge port 21. Then, the rotating shaft 22 can be manually rotated, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating rod 23 and the fan blades 24 to rotate. The swing amplitude of the fan blades 24 determines the discharge size of the discharge port 21, and the collection box 17 is fixed by the fixing rod 16.
[0031] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, when the corn kernels are scattered on the upper surface of the transport mechanism 1, during the drying process, the motor 4 is started, and the first bidirectional screw rod 5 and the first pulley 7 are driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 4. The rotation of the first bidirectional screw rod 5 drives the two first movable blocks 6 to move relative to each other, and the first movable block 6 drives the connecting block 13 and the hydraulic rod 14 to move, and then the hydraulic rod 14 drives the L-shaped scraper 15 to move toward the upper surface of the transport mechanism 1, gathering the corn kernels to the middle so that they will not be scattered. At the same time, the first pulley 7 drives the belt body 10 to push the second pulley 9 to rotate, and at the same time, the second bidirectional screw rod 11 rotates, driving the second movable block 12 to move together, and also driving the L-shaped scraper 15 to move in the same step, so that the corn kernels will not be scattered everywhere during the drying process, which is convenient for later collection. Secondly, after the collection inside the collection box 17 is completed, the packaging bag is manually placed The vacuum pump 18 is placed at the bottom of the discharge port 21, and the vacuum pump 18 inside the collection box 17 is started. The vacuum pump 18 drives the two collection pipes 19 to suck the corn kernels into the output pipe 20, and the output pipe 20 brings them to the discharge port 21. Then, the rotating shaft 22 can be manually rotated, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating rod 23 and the fan blade 24 to rotate. The swing amplitude of the fan blade 24 determines the discharge size of the discharge port 21, which is convenient for manual labor to pack safely and effectively according to needs; the drying box 2 and the support plate 3 are fixed by the transportation mechanism 1, the motor 4 is fixed by the support plate 3, and the collection box 17 is fixed by the fixing rod 16. The operation of the drying box 2 and the transportation mechanism 1 is controlled by the control box 25. The temperature can be observed through the electronic perspective window 26, and the corn kernels being dried inside can be directly seen. The limiting rod 27 prevents the first movable block 6 and the second movable block 12 from shaking when moving;
[0032] The corn kernels processed by this device focus on popcorn, which is a special type of corn used to make popcorn. The seed coat must not be damaged during processing, and the packaging must retain moisture. The packaging bags are not ordinary woven bags, but thicker special plastic packaging bags inside to prevent moisture loss during transportation and storage. The moisture content must be maintained at a standard level, neither too high nor too low, to ensure freshness.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a transport mechanism (1), wherein the upper surface of the transport mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (2), the outer surface of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the interior of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional screw rod (5), the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to two first movable blocks (6), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (7), the outer surface of the drying box (2) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (8), the outer surface of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (8), and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (8). A second pulley (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (8); a belt body (10) is provided between the second pulley (9) and the first pulley (7); the other end of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a second bidirectional screw rod (11); the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to two second movable blocks (12); the lower surfaces of the second movable block (12) and the first movable block (6) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (13); the interior of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (14); the output end of the hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped scraper (15).
2. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the transport mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (16), the outer surface of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (17), the interior of the collecting box (17) is fixedly connected to an air pump (18), and the outer surface of the air pump (18) is fixedly connected to two collecting pipes (19).
3. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the air extraction pump (18) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (20), and the bottom end of the output pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (21).
4. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the discharge port (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22), the other end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (23), the outer surface of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades (24), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of fan blades (24) are rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge port (21).
5. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport mechanism (1).
6. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to an electronic perspective window (26), and a plurality of limiting rods (27) are provided inside the drying box (2). The outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods (27) are all slidably connected to the first movable block (6) and the second movable block (12).
7. The automatic drying equipment for corn production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the first bidirectional screw rod (5) and the second bidirectional screw rod (11) are both rotatably connected to the interior of the drying box (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying equipment for corn seed processing
CN220398094U