Clamping device

By designing the components of the clamping device, all-round spraying and stable clamping of the inner tube of the heat exchanger are achieved, solving the problems of unstable spraying process and personal injury, and improving spraying efficiency and safety.

CN223324783UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12DAYE ZHONGRONG MASCH CASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422268909.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing clamping device cannot effectively ensure the stability of the spraying process of the inner tube of the heat exchanger, and long-term exposure to preservatives by workers may cause physical damage.

Method used

A clamping device is designed, which includes a base plate, a water tank, a top plate, a hinge, an observation window, a screw, a drive motor, an annular tube, a nozzle and other components. The annular tube can be moved by cooperating with the drive motor and the screw to achieve all-round spraying. The fixing ring and the adjusting rod can adapt to the clamping of inner tubes of different sizes, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of the spraying process, reduces the contact time between workers and preservatives, reduces the risk of physical injury, and adapts to different sizes of heat exchanger inner tubes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is movably connected with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is movably connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is movably connected with a hinge, an observation window is arranged on the front face of the water storage tank, a first sliding groove is formed in the front face of the bottom plate, a lead screw is arranged in the first sliding groove, and a driving motor is arranged on one side of the lead screw. The device has the advantages that the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are additionally arranged, so that the requirement for clamping and fixing heat exchanger inner pipes with different lengths and different sizes and models is met, the situation that workers need to take the inner pipes manually in traditional spraying is avoided, stability is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. Through cooperation of the driving motor and the lead screw, the spraying position of the annular pipe is moved, the heat exchanger inner pipe can be sprayed in all directions, body injuries caused by long-time contact between workers and preservatives are reduced, using is more convenient, and meanwhile the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchanger processing, in particular to a clamping device. Background Art

[0002] A heat exchanger, also known as a heat exchanger, is a device that transfers some of the heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid. Heat exchangers play a vital role in chemical, petroleum, power, food, and many other industrial processes. In chemical production, they can serve as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators, and reboilers, among other applications. However, corrosion can occur within the heat exchanger's internal tubes during use, seriously impacting their performance and lifespan. To effectively control corrosion, an anti-corrosion coating can be applied to the surface of the heat exchanger tubes.

[0003] The clamping device in the existing technology mainly requires workers to manually take the inner tube of the heat exchanger for spraying the preservative, which cannot effectively ensure the stability of the inner tube of the heat exchanger during the spraying process. In addition, long-term contact with the preservative will also cause physical damage to the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The top of the lifting bridge is connected with the lifting link of the lifting bridge, and the upper end of the lifting bridge is connected with the lower end of the lifting bridge. The lifting bridge is connected with the lifting link of the lifting bridge. The upper end of the lifting bridge is connected with the lower end of the lifting bridge.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the number of the columns and the fixing rings are both two groups, the outer wall of each group of the fixing rings is provided with three groups of second adjustment rods, and a buffer pad is provided on one side of the extrusion block.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the bracket has an L-shaped appearance, the distance between the bracket and the bottom plate is one centimeter, and the number of the brackets is two groups.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention: fixed blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the water tank, the hinges are respectively connected to the top plate and the water tank, and the number of the hinges is two groups.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the delivery pipe has an L-shape, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to a water pump.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the driving motor, the screw rod, and the first slider constitute a moving device, and there are two groups of the moving devices, and the two groups of moving devices rotate synchronously.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the need to clamp and fix the inner tubes of heat exchangers of different lengths and sizes by adding a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, thereby avoiding the need for manual picking up by staff in traditional spraying and improving stability. By driving the motor and the screw rod, the spraying position of the annular tube is moved, so that the inner tube of the heat exchanger can be sprayed in all directions, reducing the physical damage caused by long-term contact with preservatives to staff, making it more convenient to use and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. water tank; 3. top plate; 4. hinge; 5. observation window; 6. first slide; 7. screw; 8. drive motor; 9. first slider; 10. bracket; 11. annular tube; 12. nozzle; 13. hose; 14. delivery pipe; 15. second slide; 16. first adjusting rod; 17. column; 18. fixing ring; 19. second adjusting rod; 20. extrusion block; 21. second slider; 22. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a clamping device, including a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, which is convenient for subsequent users to put in the required spray preservative, so as to facilitate the subsequent anti-corrosion treatment of the inner tube of the heat exchanger, and a top plate 3 is movably connected to the top of the water tank 2. A hinge 4 is movably connected to the top of the top plate 3, and the top of the water tank 2 is opened to avoid the inability to clean the inner wall of the water tank 2 after dirt appears, which affects the anti-corrosion effect of the preservative. An observation window 5 is provided on the front of the water tank 2, which is convenient for users to check the remaining preservative inside and replenish it in time. A first slide groove 6 is provided on the front of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 7 is provided inside the first slide groove 6, and a driving motor 8 is provided on one side of the screw rod 7. The outer wall of the screw rod 7 is slidably connected to a first slider 9, and the outer wall of the first slider 9 is movably connected to a bracket 10. An annular tube 11 is movably connected to one side of the frame 10, and a nozzle 12 is provided on the inner wall of the annular tube 11. The moving position of the annular tube 11 is adjusted in conjunction with the driving motor 8 to perform all-round anti-corrosion spraying on the inner tube of the heat exchanger. A hose 13 is provided on the top of the annular tube 11, and a delivery pipe 14 is provided on one side of the hose 13. A second slide 15 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, and a first adjusting rod 16 is provided inside the second slide 15. A column 17 is movably connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 17. The outer wall of the fixing ring 18 is movably connected to the second adjusting rod 19, and an extrusion block 20 is provided on one side of the second adjusting rod 19. The outer wall of the first adjusting rod 16 is slidably connected to the second slider 21, which meets the needs of clamping and fixing the inner tubes of heat exchangers of different sizes and lengths, and is more convenient to use. A water pump 22 is provided inside the water tank 2.

[0018] Among them, there are two groups of columns 17 and fixing rings 18. The outer wall of each group of fixing rings 18 is provided with three groups of second adjusting rods 19. A buffer pad is provided on one side of the extrusion block 20, which can be freely adjusted according to the different models of the inner tubes of the heat exchanger, and different sizes can be clamped and fixed. At the same time, it can avoid excessive extrusion force to cause damage to the inner tubes of the heat exchanger.

[0019] Among them, the bracket 10 has an L-shaped appearance, and the distance between the bracket 10 and the base plate 1 is one centimeter. The number of the brackets 10 is two groups to avoid friction caused by being too close to the base plate 1 and affecting the movement effect.

[0020] Among them, fixed blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the water tank 2, and hinges 4 are respectively connected to the top plate 3 and the water tank 2. There are two sets of hinges 4. When dirt appears on the inner wall of the water tank 2, the top of the water tank 2 can be opened in time to clean the inner wall to avoid reaction to the preservative and affect the anti-corrosion ability.

[0021] The delivery pipe 14 has an L-shaped shape, and one end of the delivery pipe 14 is connected to a water pump 22 .

[0022] The driving motor 8 , the lead screw 7 , and the first slider 9 form a moving device. There are two groups of moving devices, and the two groups of moving devices rotate synchronously.

[0023] Specifically, when in use, the staff opens the top plate 3, then pours the required preservative into the water tank 2, and then closes the top plate 3. Then the user rotates the first adjusting rod 16 and adjusts the position of the second slider 21 according to the length of the inner tube of the heat exchanger to be clamped. After the adjustment is completed, the inner tube of the heat exchanger is placed on the inner wall of the annular tube 11 and the fixing ring 18, and the second adjusting rod 19 is rotated to clamp and fix the inner tube of the heat exchanger to facilitate subsequent anti-corrosion spraying. Then the motor 8 is driven to control the screw rod 7 to rotate, so that the annular tube 11 moves back and forth along the first slide groove 6. While moving, the water pump 22 inside the water tank 2 injects the preservative inside the water tank 2 into the annular tube 11 through the hose 13 and sprays it out through the nozzle 12 to perform anti-corrosion treatment on the inner tube of the heat exchanger.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected to a water tank (2), the top of the water tank (2) is movably connected to a top plate (3), the top of the top plate (3) is movably connected to a hinge (4), the front of the water tank (2) is provided with an observation window (5), the front of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first chute (6), the interior of the first chute (6) is provided with a screw rod (7), one side of the screw rod (7) is provided with a driving motor (8), the outer wall of the screw rod (7) is slidably connected to a first slider (9), the outer wall of the first slider (9) is movably connected to a bracket (10), one side of the bracket (10) is movably connected to an annular tube (11), the inner wall of the annular tube (11) is provided with a nozzle (12) A hose (13) is provided on the top of the annular tube (11), a delivery pipe (14) is provided on one side of the hose (13), a second chute (15) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a first adjusting rod (16) is provided inside the second chute (15), a column (17) is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (17), a second adjusting rod (19) is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (18), an extrusion block (20) is provided on one side of the second adjusting rod (19), a second slider (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first adjusting rod (16), and a water pump (22) is provided inside the water storage tank (2).

2. A clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the upright posts (17) and the fixing rings (18) is two groups, and the outer wall of each group of fixing rings (18) is provided with three groups of second adjustment rods (19), and a buffer pad is provided on one side of the extrusion block (20).

3. The clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (10) has an L-shaped appearance, the distance between the bracket (10) and the bottom plate (1) is one centimeter, and the number of the brackets (10) is two groups.

4. The clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the water storage tank (2), and the hinges (4) are respectively connected to the top plate (3) and the water storage tank (2), and the hinges (4) are provided in two groups.

5. The clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (14) has an L-shaped appearance, and one end of the delivery pipe (14) is connected to a water pump (22).

6. A clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving motor (8), the screw rod (7), and the first slider (9) form a moving device, and the number of the moving devices is two groups, and the two groups of moving devices rotate synchronously.