Slag falling structure for kitchen waste processor and kitchen waste processor

By introducing a simplified debris removal structure into the food waste disposer, including a mixing barrel and a sealing component, the cleaning difficulties and high cost problems caused by the complex discharge structure are solved, and efficient and convenient garbage disposal is achieved.

CN223325220UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12FOSHAN YOUDEMEI APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422031901.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mixing barrel discharge structure of existing food waste disposers is too complicated, resulting in difficult cleaning and maintenance, low processing efficiency and high costs.

Method used

A slag dropping structure including a stirring barrel, a blocking component and a second driving component is adopted, and the opening and closing of the slag dropping hole is controlled by the blocking component, thereby simplifying the discharging process.

Benefits of technology

The discharge structure is simplified, production and maintenance costs are reduced, processing efficiency and operational convenience are improved, garbage is ensured to be discharged quickly, and the risk of blockage is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kitchen waste disposer and a residue falling structure for the kitchen waste disposer, and relates to the technical field of kitchen waste dispose.The residue falling structure comprises a stirring barrel, a residue falling hole is formed in the bottom of the stirring barrel, and a blocking assembly capable of blocking the residue falling hole is further arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel. A second driving assembly capable of driving the blocking assembly to open the residue falling hole is further arranged in the shell, in the working process of the kitchen waste processor, the blocking assembly is in a closed state and blocks the residue falling hole, in this way, it can be ensured that kitchen waste in the stirring barrel does not fall off before being processed, and after the processing process is completed, the second driving assembly is started to drive the second driving assembly to drive the blocking assembly to open the residue falling hole. Compared with a traditional multi-layer filtering and multi-stage separating device, the slag falling structure is simpler, slag falling control can be achieved through one blocking assembly and one second driving assembly, and the discharging structure is greatly simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to a slag dropping structure for a kitchen waste disposer and the kitchen waste disposer. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, food waste disposers have become increasingly popular in both home and commercial settings. However, many existing disposers have design deficiencies, particularly in the discharging mechanism of the mixing drum. These complex discharging mechanisms not only increase maintenance costs but also degrade the user experience.

[0003] Traditional food waste disposers typically use a complex mixing barrel discharge structure, including multi-layer filters, spiral propellers, and multi-stage separation devices. These designs were originally intended to more effectively process and separate solid and liquid waste, but the results are counterproductive. The complex discharge structure can easily lead to the following problems:

[0004] Due to the complex discharging structure, cleaning and maintenance work become extremely difficult. Users need to disassemble and clean these parts regularly, otherwise blockage and failure are likely to occur.

[0005] Although multi-layer filtration and multi-stage separation can theoretically improve the processing effect, in reality, the processing speed is affected due to the overly complex structure. In addition, the garbage in the mixing barrel is easily stuck between the various components, further reducing the processing efficiency.

[0006] The complex discharge structure not only increases production costs, but also requires more materials and processes, which undoubtedly increases the selling price of the entire machine. For users, the cost of purchasing and maintaining such equipment is high.

[0007] The present invention is proposed in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0008] The above-mentioned technical problem that the discharge structure of the mixing barrel of the existing food waste disposer is very complicated.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0010] A slag removal structure for a kitchen waste disposer includes a mixing barrel, the bottom of which is provided with a slag removal hole, the bottom of which is also provided with a sealing component capable of sealing the slag removal hole, and the slag removal structure also includes a second driving component capable of driving the sealing component to open the slag removal hole.

[0011] As described above, a debris removal structure for a kitchen waste disposer, the blocking component includes a blocking shell, a linkage part and a rotating part, the linkage part is arranged on one side of the blocking shell, the rotating part is arranged on the linkage part and / or the blocking shell, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel, the second driving component includes a second driving motor and a toggle block arranged on the output end of the second driving motor, the second driving motor can drive the toggle block to rotate so that the toggle block can toggle the linkage part, and the linkage part drives the blocking shell to rotate on the mixing barrel through the rotating part to open the debris removal hole.

[0012] In the above-mentioned slag removal structure for a food waste disposer, the blocking component further includes a reset component, which can maintain the blocking shell in a state of blocking the slag removal hole.

[0013] In the above-mentioned slag removal structure for a food waste disposer, the reset assembly includes an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the sealing shell, and the other end is connected to the mixing barrel.

[0014] In the above-mentioned slag removal structure for a food waste disposer, a limiting component is further provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the limiting component can limit the rotational position of the sealing shell on the mixing barrel.

[0015] As described above, a debris-dropping structure for a food waste disposer, the limiting component includes two relatively arranged fixing columns and a limiting bar, one end of the two fixing columns is fixed to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the other end thereof extends outward, the two fixing columns are used to assemble the limiting bar, the limiting bar is spaced apart from the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a limiting space is formed therebetween, part of the blocking shell is located in the limiting space, and part of the blocking shell can slide in the limiting space, the bottom of the blocking shell is against the top of the limiting bar, and the top of the blocking shell is close to or against the bottom of the mixing barrel.

[0016] In the above-mentioned slag removal structure for a food waste disposer, the limiting component is spaced apart from the rotating part.

[0017] As described above, a debris removal structure for a kitchen waste disposer, the blocking shell and the linkage part are both hollow shells, the top of the blocking shell is provided with a filter assembly corresponding to the debris removal hole, a first flow channel communicating with the filter assembly is provided in the blocking shell, and a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel is provided in the linkage part, the oil and water in the mixing barrel can flow into the first flow channel through the filter assembly, and be transported to the shell or the outside through the second flow channel.

[0018] As described above, a debris removal structure for a kitchen waste disposer is provided with a third flow channel in the connection between the sealing shell and the linkage part, one side of the third flow channel is connected to the first flow channel, and the other side is connected to the second flow channel. The third flow channel is arranged at an angle, and the plane where the third flow channel is connected to the first flow channel is higher than the plane where the third flow channel is connected to the second flow channel.

[0019] A food waste disposer comprises a shell, a collection box and a slag dropping structure for a food waste disposer as described in any one of the above items, wherein the mixing barrel is arranged in the shell, the collection box is arranged in the shell, and the collection box is located below the mixing barrel. When the second driving component drives the sealing component to open the slag dropping hole, the material residue in the mixing barrel can fall into the collection box through the slag dropping hole.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] The utility model provides a slag dropping structure for a food waste disposer and a food waste disposer, relating to the technical field of food waste treatment, wherein the slag dropping structure comprises a stirring barrel, the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a slag dropping hole, the bottom of the stirring barrel is further provided with a blocking component capable of blocking the slag dropping hole, the shell is further provided with a second driving component capable of driving the blocking component to open the slag dropping hole, during the operation of the food waste disposer, the blocking component is in a closed state, blocking the slag dropping hole, thereby ensuring that the food waste in the stirring barrel will not fall before being processed, and when the processing is completed, the second driving component is started to drive the blocking component to open the slag dropping hole. Compared with traditional multi-layer filtration and multi-stage separation devices, the slag dropping structure of this embodiment is simpler, and slag dropping control can be achieved through a blocking component and a second driving component, which greatly simplifies the discharge structure.

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the slag dropping structure of the utility model (the blocking component blocks the slag dropping hole);

[0024] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the slag dropping structure of the utility model (the blocking component opens the slag dropping hole);

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the slag-dropping structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the plugging assembly of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5This is the third structural diagram of the slag dropping structure of the utility model (the blocking component blocks the slag dropping hole);

[0028] Figure 6 This is one of the structural diagrams of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic top view of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic cross-sectional view along line AA;

[0031] Figure 9 This is the second structural diagram of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention (part of the housing is hidden);

[0032] Figure 10 This is the third structural diagram of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention (part of the housing is hidden);

[0033] Figure 11 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 This is one of the structural diagrams of the shredding component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 This is the second structural diagram of the shredding component of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a slag removal structure for a food waste disposer of this embodiment includes a stirring barrel 3, the bottom of the stirring barrel 3 has a slag removal hole 33, the bottom of the stirring barrel 3 is also provided with a sealing component 7 capable of sealing the slag removal hole 33, and the slag removal structure also includes a second driving component 70 capable of driving the sealing component 7 to open the slag removal hole 33.

[0039] Specifically, the mixing barrel 3 is used to accommodate and process kitchen waste. A slag hole 33 is designed at the bottom of the mixing barrel 3, through which the processed kitchen waste can be discharged. The blocking component 7 is located at the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 and is used to block or open the slag hole 33. The blocking component 7 can effectively prevent the kitchen waste that has not been fully processed from falling during the processing process. The second driving component 70 is set in the shell 1, which can drive the movement of the blocking component 7 and control the opening and closing of the slag hole 33 by the blocking component 7, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the slag hole 33 and controlling the timing of slag discharge. During the operation of the kitchen waste disposer, the blocking component 7 is in a closed state, blocking the slag hole 33, so as to ensure that the kitchen waste in the mixing barrel 3 will not fall before it is completely processed.

[0040] When the processing is completed, the second drive component 70 starts and drives the sealing component 7 to open the slag hole 33. At this time, the solid waste residue in the mixing barrel 3 will be discharged through the slag hole 33 and enter the next processing link or collection container. Compared with the traditional multi-layer filtration and multi-stage separation device, the slag structure of this embodiment is simpler. Slag control can be achieved through a sealing component 7 and a second drive component 70, which greatly simplifies the discharge structure.

[0041] Furthermore, the simplified structure of the slag removal system significantly reduces the amount of maintenance and cleaning required by the user. The design of the sealing assembly 7 and the slag removal hole 33 facilitates cleaning and reduces clogging. The simplified structure not only reduces production costs but also reduces the complexity of materials and processes, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment.

[0042] Furthermore, the design of the residue discharge hole 33 ensures that the processed kitchen waste can be discharged quickly and will not accumulate excessively in the mixing barrel 3. Through the control of the second drive component 70, the blocking component 7 can be opened and closed in a timely and accurate manner, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency.

[0043] Preferably, the food waste disposer in this embodiment includes a shell 1, the mixing barrel 3 is arranged in the shell 1, and a collection box 6 is also provided in the shell 1. The collection box 6 is located below the mixing barrel 3 to collect material residues falling from the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 for subsequent cleaning and processing.

[0044] Preferably, a feeding chamber 11 is further provided in the shell 1, and a feeding port 12 is provided on the shell 1 that communicates with the feeding chamber 11, so that the user can pour the kitchen waste into the device through the feeding port 12, and the kitchen waste is received through the feeding chamber 11. A shredding component 2 is provided in the shell 1, and the shredding component 2 is located between the feeding chamber 11 and the mixing barrel 3. The shredding component 2 can shred the kitchen waste in the feeding chamber 11 and transport the shredded small-volume kitchen waste to the mixing barrel 3. The mixing barrel 3 is provided with a A stirring chamber 31 is provided on the stirring barrel 3 with a feed port 32 communicating with the stirring chamber 31. The shredded kitchen waste enters the stirring chamber 31 through the feed port 32. The stirring barrel 3 is provided with a stirring component 4 and a heating component 5. The heating component 5 can heat the stirring chamber 31, thereby heating and evaporating the moisture of the kitchen waste in the stirring chamber 31, accelerating the degradation and treatment process of the kitchen waste, and stirring the kitchen waste in the stirring chamber 31 through the stirring component 4 to ensure that the kitchen waste is evenly heated and fully degraded.

[0045] Specifically, the kitchen waste is shredded by the shredding components, and the functional structure in the mixing barrel heats and fully stirs the shredded small-volume kitchen waste, which can accelerate the degradation and treatment process of the kitchen waste, reduce odor and pest problems, and improve the hygiene level of the kitchen. After the kitchen waste is shredded, most of the small-volume kitchen waste can fall into the collection box 6 through the slag drop hole 33, ensuring that no excessive kitchen waste will remain in the mixing barrel 3.

[0046] Preferably, in this embodiment, the microbial mixture may not be added to the mixing barrel 3, and only the kitchen waste in the mixing chamber 31 is dried and stirred. Alternatively, the microbial mixture may be added, and the kitchen waste is degraded by the microbial mixture in combination with the drying and stirring processes. This method can more effectively reduce the volume of garbage, and can also convert garbage into useful by-products such as compost through the action of microorganisms. The specific choice of these two operating modes depends on the treatment objectives and specific needs, such as the type of garbage, treatment efficiency and final product, etc., and can be selected according to the actual needs of the customer.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, the sealing assembly 7 of this embodiment includes a sealing shell 71, a linkage part 72 and a rotating part 73. The linkage part 72 is arranged on one side of the sealing shell 71, and the rotating part 73 is arranged on the linkage part 72 and / or the sealing shell 71. The rotating part 73 is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel 3. The second driving assembly 70 includes a second driving motor 701 and a toggle block 702 arranged on the output end of the second driving motor 701. The second driving motor 701 can drive the toggle block 702 to rotate so that the toggle block 702 can toggle the linkage part 72. The linkage part 72 drives the sealing shell 71 to rotate on the mixing barrel 3 through the rotating part 73 to open the slag drop hole 33.

[0048] Preferably, through the precise control of the second driving motor 701 and the toggle block 702 , the rotation angle of the blocking shell 71 can be precisely adjusted to ensure that the slag drop hole 33 is fully opened and closed.

[0049] The automated drive design reduces manual intervention and allows complex switching actions to be achieved with simple operations, thus improving operational ease. The one-button control function of the control system simplifies the opening and closing process of the slag drop hole 33, further improving operational convenience.

[0050] Through the cooperation of the linkage part 72 and the rotating part 73, the slag dropping hole 33 can be quickly opened, the material residue can be discharged in time, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

[0051] The blocking assembly 7 of this embodiment further includes a reset assembly 74 , which is used to enable the blocking shell 71 to automatically return to its original position after blocking the slag hole 33 , thereby ensuring that the slag hole 33 is in a blocked state.

[0052] Preferably, the reset assembly 74 includes an elastic member, one end of which is connected to the blocking shell 71 , and the other end of which is connected to the mixing barrel 3 , so that automatic reset is achieved through the elastic force of the elastic member.

[0053] Specifically, when the second drive motor 701 drives the toggle block 702 to rotate and toggle the linkage part 72, the linkage part 72 is subjected to force, driving the blocking shell 71 to rotate on the mixing barrel 3 through the rotating part 73 and opening the slag drop hole 33. At this time, the elastic part is in a stretched state due to the movement of the blocking shell 71.

[0054] When the second drive motor 701 drives the toggle block 702 to reset, the toggle block 702 moves away from the linkage part 72, and the force on the linkage part 72 is removed. At this time, the elastic part elastically contracts, pulling the blocking shell 71 to rotate on the mixing barrel 3 through the rotating part 73, and reset to the position of blocking the slag hole 33.

[0055] Through the elastic action of the elastic member, the blocking shell 71 can automatically return to the blocking state after the slag drop hole 33 is opened, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the operation.

[0056] The elastic force of the elastic member enables the blocking shell 71 to return to its original position quickly, so that the blocking shell 71 can continue to block the slag hole 33. The automatic reset function enables the equipment to operate continuously, reducing downtime and improving production efficiency.

[0057] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the cross-section of the mixing barrel 3 of this embodiment is U-shaped, and the slag drop hole 33 is located at the lowest point of the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 . The shape of the slag drop hole 33 is long strip.

[0058] This design helps evenly distribute and fully mix the kitchen waste within the mixing barrel. The elongated, strip-shaped dropout hole 33, located at the lowest point of the bottom of the mixing barrel, ensures smooth discharge of processed solid waste from the mixing barrel, preventing clogging. Furthermore, the shape of the mixing barrel encourages the kitchen waste within to fall through the dropout hole 33 under its own weight, improving waste removal efficiency.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the shredding component 2 of this embodiment includes a shredding shell 21, a tool assembly 22 and a first drive assembly 23. The shredding shell 21 is provided with a shredding chamber 211, an upper opening 222 and a lower opening 223. The upper opening 222 and the lower opening 223 are respectively provided at the upper and lower parts of the shredding shell 21, and the upper opening 222 and the lower opening 223 are respectively communicated with the shredding chamber 211, the upper opening 222 is also communicated with the feeding chamber 11, and the lower opening 223 is also communicated with the feed port 32. The tool assembly 22 is rotatably provided in the shredding chamber 211, and the first drive assembly 23 is transmission connected to the tool assembly 22.

[0060] Specifically, a shredding chamber 211 is provided in the shredding shell 21, and the shredding shell 21 is used to input and output materials through the upper opening 222 and the lower opening 223, and receives kitchen waste through the upper opening 222. The first drive assembly 23 drives the tool assembly 22 to perform shredding operations in the shredding chamber 211, and the shredded small-volume kitchen waste is transported to the feed port 32 through the lower opening 223, which helps to ensure that the kitchen waste is fully shredded before entering the next processing step (such as stirring and drying), thereby improving the efficiency and effect of subsequent processing.

[0061] Furthermore, the shredded garbage has a smaller volume and a larger surface area, which is conducive to the subsequent mixing, drying and microbial degradation processes, improving the overall treatment effect and efficiency. Moreover, by evenly shredding the garbage, the blockage problem that may be caused by large pieces of material during transportation can be avoided, making the entire treatment process smoother.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the tool assembly 22 of this embodiment includes at least two tool shafts 221, the first drive assembly 23 includes a first drive motor 231 and a connecting member 232 located between the tool shaft 221 and the first drive assembly 23, and the first drive motor 231 can drive the tool shaft 221 to rotate through the connecting member 232.

[0063] Preferably, at least two cutter shafts 221 are arranged in parallel or staggered in the shredding chamber 211, and each cutter shaft is provided with multiple blades or cutting teeth for shredding kitchen waste. The design of multiple cutter shafts can achieve a more efficient shredding effect and increase the shredding force and uniformity.

[0064] Through the combination of the first drive motor 231 and the connecting member 232, power can be efficiently transmitted to the blade shaft 221, achieving stable and powerful shredding performance.

[0065] Preferably, the design of at least two blade shafts 221 increases the cutting surface and cutting angle of shredding, which can process more garbage at the same time, and can shred the material more evenly, reducing the residual large pieces of garbage. Through efficient shredding, the garbage is crushed into smaller and more uniform particles, reducing the risk of blockage in transportation and subsequent processing steps.

[0066] Preferably, the modular design allows the cutter shaft and connecting components to be easily disassembled and replaced, making maintenance easier and reducing equipment downtime.

[0067] Preferably, in other embodiments, the user can adjust the interval between the two blade shafts 221 in the shredding chamber 211 to adjust the volume of the shredded kitchen waste, and can select a suitable design according to actual needs.

[0068] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the connecting member 232 of this embodiment includes a gear set, which includes gears 2321 corresponding to the knife shaft 221 one by one. The gears are engaged with each other, and the first driving motor 231 is connected to one of the gears 2321.

[0069] Specifically, each gear corresponds to a cutter shaft 221 and is located at the end of the cutter shaft. Through the mutual engagement of the gears, a tight transmission system is formed to achieve synchronous rotation between multiple cutter shafts.

[0070] The design of the gear set ensures efficient power transmission, reduces energy loss, and enables the cutter shaft 221 to obtain sufficient and stable power. The intermeshing design of the gears ensures that all cutter shafts can rotate synchronously. The synchronous rotation of multiple cutter shafts can perform multi-point and multi-angle shredding at the same time, effectively improving the shredding capacity and uniformity, and improving the overall shredding efficiency and effect.

[0071] Preferably, the modular design of the gear set and cutter shaft makes maintenance and replacement easier, reduces equipment downtime, and improves the maintainability of the system.

[0072] Preferably, the shredding component 2 adopts a design in which only one first drive motor 231 drives the multiple knife shafts 221 to move, thereby reducing the number of motors and the corresponding control and installation costs, and significantly reducing the overall cost of the equipment.

[0073] Preferably, a single motor drive is adopted to reduce the complexity of the structure of the shredding component 2 and the volume of the shredding component 2, so that the shredding component 2 has a certain avoidance position, so that certain structures in the food waste disposer can be assembled to the avoidance position, making the equipment structure more compact and saving installation space.

[0074] Preferably, a single motor drives multiple cutter shafts through a gear set to ensure that the cutter shafts run synchronously, thereby improving shredding efficiency and uniformity.

[0075] Furthermore, a single-motor system consumes less energy than a multi-motor system, which helps save energy and protect the environment. In addition, the noise generated by a single motor when running is usually lower, which improves the working environment of the equipment.

[0076] Preferably, an exhaust channel 16 is provided in the shell 1, one end of the exhaust channel 16 is provided with an air outlet communicating with the outside world, and the other end is provided with an air inlet communicating with the stirring chamber 31. The gas and water vapor in the stirring chamber 31 can be discharged to the outside world through the exhaust channel 16. Preferably, the exhaust channel 16 is located in an avoidance position. With such a design, the structure of the food waste disposer can be made more compact, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the food waste disposer.

[0077] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, an assembly port 13 is provided on one side of the shell 1 of this embodiment, and the mixing barrel 3 is detachably connected to the shell 1 through the assembly port 13. Preferably, in this embodiment, a drawer-type structure is formed between the mixing barrel 3 and the shell 1, and the mixing barrel 3 can be inserted into or pulled out of the shell 1 through the assembly port 13.

[0078] Preferably, a slide rail or guide rail system is provided between the mixing barrel 3 and the shell 1 to ensure that the mixing barrel can slide smoothly in the shell. After the mixing barrel 3 is inserted into the shell, the mixing barrel 3 can be fixed inside the shell by a snap or locking device to ensure stability during operation, and the joint between the mixing barrel and the shell can be equipped with a sealing strip or seal to prevent leakage of liquid or odor.

[0079] Preferably, the drawer-type structure design allows the mixing barrel 3 to be quickly inserted into and pulled out of the shell 1, making it convenient for users to add and remove materials (such as microbial mixtures, dried and stirred kitchen waste, or degraded kitchen waste). This design is ergonomic, and users can complete the installation and disassembly of the mixing barrel without performing complicated operations.

[0080] In addition, the mixing barrel can be easily pulled out from the shell, allowing users to thoroughly clean it and ensure the hygiene and cleanliness of the equipment. The drawer-type design makes it easier to inspect, repair and replace the mixing barrel. You only need to pull out the mixing barrel to perform the corresponding operations. The simple loading and unloading mechanism reduces the time required for equipment maintenance and improves the availability of the equipment.

[0081] Example 2

[0082] Example 2 further has the following implementation methods based on Example 1.

[0083] The bottom of the mixing barrel 3 of this embodiment is also provided with a limiting component 75, which includes two relatively arranged fixing columns 751 and a limiting bar 752. One end of the two fixing columns 751 is fixed to the bottom of the mixing barrel 3, and the other end thereof extends outward. The two fixing columns 751 are used to assemble the limiting bar 752. The limiting bar 752 is spaced apart from the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 to form a limiting space 753 therebetween. Part of the blocking shell 71 is located in the limiting space 753, and part of the blocking shell 71 can slide in the limiting space 753. The bottom of the blocking shell 71 is against the top of the limiting bar 752, and the top of the blocking shell 71 is close to or against the bottom of the mixing barrel 3.

[0084] Specifically, the limiting assembly 75 provides stable guidance through the fixing column 751 and the limiting bar 752 to ensure that the blocking shell 71 slides on a predetermined track, thereby reducing deviation and jamming.

[0085] Moreover, the fixed column 751 and the limit bar 752 can effectively control the movement range of the blocking shell 71. When the blocking shell 71 is about to exceed the movement range, the side wall of the blocking shell 71 can be offset against the side wall of one of the fixed columns 751, thereby avoiding excessive deviation of the fixed column 751 and improving the accuracy and reliability of the opening and closing operation of the slag dropping hole 33.

[0086] Preferably, the limiting assembly 75 is spaced apart from the rotating part 73 so that the limiting bar 752 and the rotating part 73 work together. The limiting bar limits the rotation range of the sealing shell, and at the same time the rotating part provides smooth rotation support so that the sealing shell can rotate steadily on the mixing barrel. The rotating part reduces the friction during the rotation process, and the limiting bar provides guidance and restriction so that the rotation process of the sealing shell is both smooth and controlled, ensuring its stability during sliding and rotation, reducing offset and jamming, and the dual support mechanism effectively controls the motion range of the sealing shell 71, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the opening and closing operation of the slag drop hole 33.

[0087] Example 3

[0088] Example 3 further has the following implementation methods based on Example 1.

[0089] The blocking shell 71 and the linkage part 72 of this embodiment are both hollow shells. The top of the blocking shell 71 is provided with a filter assembly corresponding to the debris drop hole 33. The filter assembly is designed to filter out larger residues and allow oil and water to pass through. The blocking shell 71 is provided with a first flow channel 712 connected to the filter assembly as a conveying channel for oil and water. The linkage part 72 is provided with a second flow channel 721 connected to the first flow channel. The oil and water in the mixing barrel 3 can flow into the first flow channel 712 through the filter assembly and be conveyed to the shell 1 or the outside through the second flow channel 721. Through the design of the filter assembly, the first flow channel 712 and the second flow channel 721, the oil and water can be quickly and smoothly conveyed to the shell 1 or the outside.

[0090] Preferably, the filter component in this embodiment can be a filter screen 711 or a plurality of filter holes provided on the top of the sealing shell 71. The aperture design of the filter screen 711 or the design of the multiple filter holes on the top of the sealing shell 71 are both used to filter out larger residues and allow oil and water to pass through. With such a design, the sealing component 7 not only realizes the function of sealing and opening the residue hole 33, but also adds a drainage function, making the operation of the equipment more efficient and convenient.

[0091] Preferably, taking the filter component as the filter screen 711 as an example, the filter screen 711 and the blocking shell 71 are designed to be detachably connected to facilitate cleaning and maintenance. Taking the filter component as an example of multiple filter holes on the top of the blocking shell 71, by directly opening the filter holes on the top of the blocking shell 71, the structure of the blocking shell 71 and the filter component can be made more stable and have a longer service life. The appropriate design can be selected according to actual needs.

[0092] Through the flow channel design, the equipment can automatically complete the separation and transportation process of oil and water, reducing manual intervention and improving operational efficiency. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which is conducive to the compact structural layout of the food waste disposer and reduces its size.

[0093] Preferably, an oil-water collection tank 76 is provided in the shell 1, and the end of the linkage part 72 has a water outlet, which is located above the oil-water collection tank 76. The oil and water in the mixing barrel 3 can flow into the oil-water collection tank 76 through the filter 711, the first flow channel 712, the second flow channel 721 and the water outlet for unified collection.

[0094] Preferably, the oil-water collection box 76 has a connecting plug 761 for connecting to an external collection device, and a water outlet plug 111 is provided on the shell 1. A water outlet connecting pipe is provided between the connecting plug 761 and the water outlet plug 111. The water outlet plug 111 is connected to an external collection device. The oil and water in the oil-water collection box 76 can be transported to the external collection device in turn through the connecting plug 761, the water outlet connecting pipe and the water outlet plug 111 to avoid excessive oil and water remaining in the food waste disposer.

[0095] In other embodiments, the end of the linkage part 72 has a connecting plug 761, and oil and water can be directly transported to an external collection device through the connecting plug 761 of the linkage part 72, without the need to set up an oil and water collection box 76 in the shell 1, or a water outlet plug 111 is provided on the shell 1, and a water outlet connecting pipe is provided between the connecting plug 761 and the water outlet plug 111, and the water outlet plug 111 is externally connected to an external collection device, and oil and water can be directly transported to an external collection device through the connecting plug 761 of the linkage part 72, the water outlet connecting pipe and the water outlet plug 111. The appropriate design can be selected according to actual needs.

[0096] Preferably, the kitchen waste disposer adopting this design has multiple functions:

[0097] Shredding + drying and stirring + slag removal functions; a design is adopted in which a shredding component 2, a stirring barrel 3, a stirring component 4, a heating component 5, a collection box 6 and a blocking component 7 are arranged in the shell 1, but no microorganisms are put into the stirring barrel 3 to degrade the kitchen waste.

[0098] Shredding + drying, stirring, decomposing + slag removal functions; a design is adopted in which a shredding component 2, a stirring barrel 3, a stirring component 4, a heating component 5, a collecting box 6 and a sealing component 7 are arranged in the shell 1, and microorganisms are put into the stirring barrel 3 to degrade the kitchen waste.

[0099] Drying, stirring and decomposing; adopting such a design, that is, a stirring barrel 3, a stirring component 4 and a heating component 5 are set in the shell 1, and microorganisms are put into the stirring barrel 3 to degrade the kitchen waste.

[0100] Shredding + drying and stirring; adopting such a design, that is, a shredding component 2, a stirring barrel 3, a stirring component 4 and a heating component 5 are set in the shell 1, but no microorganisms are put into the stirring barrel 3 to degrade the kitchen waste.

[0101] You can choose the appropriate design according to actual needs.

[0102] Preferably, a food waste disposer adopting this design can be designed to be as narrow as possible in width, and appropriately increased in depth and length to form a cabinet-type food waste disposer for use with a kitchen cabinet.

[0103] Example 4

[0104] Example 4 further has the following implementation methods based on Example 3.

[0105] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a third flow channel 723 is provided in the connection between the sealing shell 71 and the linkage part 72 of this embodiment. One side of the third flow channel 723 is connected to the first flow channel 712, and the other side is connected to the second flow channel 721. The third flow channel 723 is arranged at an angle, and the plane where the third flow channel 723 is connected to the first flow channel 712 is higher than the plane where the third flow channel 723 is connected to the second flow channel 721.

[0106] With this design, the oil and water in the first flow channel 712 of the sealing shell 71 can be quickly transferred to the second flow channel 721 through the third flow channel 723 for discharge, avoiding excessive oil and water remaining in the sealing shell 71 and accelerating the drainage rate.

Claims

1. A slag removal structure for a food waste disposer, characterized by: The mixing barrel (3) comprises a mixing barrel (3), the bottom of the mixing barrel (3) having a slag drop hole (33), the bottom of the mixing barrel (3) further comprising a blocking component (7) capable of blocking the slag drop hole (33), and the slag drop structure further comprising a second driving component (70) capable of driving the blocking component (7) to open the slag drop hole (33); The blocking assembly (7) comprises a blocking shell (71), a linkage part (72) and a rotating part (73), wherein the linkage part (72) is arranged on one side of the blocking shell (71), and the rotating part (73) is arranged on the linkage part (72) and / or the blocking shell (71), and the rotating part (73) is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel (3). The second driving assembly (70) comprises a second driving motor (701) and a toggle block (702) arranged on the output end of the second driving motor (701), and the second driving motor (701) can drive the toggle block (702) to rotate so that the toggle block (702) can toggle the linkage part (72), and the linkage part (72) drives the blocking shell (71) to rotate on the mixing barrel (3) through the rotating part (73) to open the slag drop hole (33).

2. The slag removal structure for a food waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (7) further comprises a reset assembly (74), wherein the reset assembly (74) is capable of maintaining the blocking shell (71) in a state of blocking the slag drop hole (33).

3. The slag removal structure for a kitchen waste disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly (74) comprises an elastic member, one end of which is connected to the blocking shell (71), and the other end of which is connected to the stirring barrel (3).

4. The slag removal structure for a food waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting component (75) is further provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (3), and the limiting component (75) is capable of limiting the rotational position of the blocking shell (71) on the mixing barrel (3).

5. The slag removal structure for a food waste disposer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (75) includes two fixed columns (751) arranged opposite to each other and a limiting strip (752). One end of the two fixed columns (751) is fixed to the bottom of the mixing barrel (3), and the other end thereof extends outward. The two fixed columns (751) are used to assemble the limiting strip (752). The limiting strip (752) and the bottom of the mixing barrel (3) are spaced apart to form a limiting space (753) therebetween. Part of the blocking shell (71) is located in the limiting space (753), and part of the blocking shell (71) can slide in the limiting space (753). The bottom of the blocking shell (71) is against the top of the limiting strip (752), and the top of the blocking shell (71) is close to or against the bottom of the mixing barrel (3).

6. The slag removal structure for a food waste disposer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (75) is spaced apart from the rotating portion (73).

7. The slag removal structure for a food waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking shell (71) and the linkage part (72) are both hollow shells. A filter assembly corresponding to the slag drop hole (33) is provided on the top of the blocking shell (71). A first flow channel (712) communicating with the filter assembly is provided in the blocking shell (71). A second flow channel (721) communicating with the first flow channel is provided in the linkage part (72). The oil and water in the mixing barrel (3) can flow into the first flow channel (712) through the filter assembly and be transported to the shell (1) or the outside through the second flow channel (721).

8. The slag removal structure for a food waste disposer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third flow channel (723) is provided in the connection between the blocking shell (71) and the linkage portion (72), one side of the third flow channel (723) is connected to the first flow channel (712), and the other side is connected to the second flow channel (721), and the third flow channel (723) is arranged at an angle, and the plane where the side of the third flow channel (723) connected to the first flow channel (712) is located is higher than the plane where the side of the third flow channel (723) connected to the second flow channel (721) is located.

9. A kitchen waste disposer, characterized by: The kitchen waste disposer comprises a shell (1), a collecting box (6), and a slag dropping structure for a kitchen waste disposer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mixing barrel (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the collecting box (6) is arranged in the shell (1), and the collecting box (6) is located below the mixing barrel (3); when the second driving component (70) drives the blocking component (7) to open the slag dropping hole (33), the material residue in the mixing barrel (3) can drop into the collecting box (6) through the slag dropping hole (33).