Centering adjusting tool of dialyzer
By designing a centering adjustment fixture for the dialyzer and utilizing a fixture unit and a cylinder-driven fixture assembly to achieve automatic centering of the dialyzer, the problem of low manual docking efficiency is solved, operational convenience is improved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422735429.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual docking of the dialysate inlet and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer is inefficient, relies on workers' experience, and is costly.
A dialyzer centering adjustment tool is designed, which includes a clamp unit and a cylinder-driven clamp assembly, which is used to automatically align and seal the blood inlet and outlet of the dialyzer. The centering operation is achieved by moving the cylinder-controlled joint.
The device improves the convenience and efficiency of dialyzer centering operations, reduces production costs, is applicable to dialyzers of different sizes, and reduces the complexity of manual operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223325841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adjusting tooling, and more particularly to a centering adjusting tooling for a dialyzer. Background Art
[0002] The dialyzer mainly uses the principle of semi-permeable membrane to introduce the patient's blood and dialysate into the dialyzer at the same time. The two flow in opposite directions on both sides of the dialyzer membrane. With the help of the solute gradient, osmotic gradient and water pressure gradient on both sides of the dialyzer membrane, the toxins in the blood and excess water retained in the body are removed, while replenishing the nutrients needed by the body.
[0003] The dialyzer structure mainly includes an outer shell, dialysate inlets and outlets on both sides of the outer shell, a dialysis membrane inside the shell, and blood inlets and blood outlets at both ends of the dialyzer. During the dialyzer preparation process, the membrane bundle in the dialyzer needs to be specially treated to achieve the purpose of improving the hydrophilicity of the membrane bundle. Before the membrane bundle in the dialyzer is specially treated, the dialysate inlet and dialysate outlet of the dialyzer need to be docked with the Hansen connector. In the existing technology, the dialysate inlet and dialysate outlet on both sides of the outer shell are usually manually shaken and inserted into the Hansen connector. The manual method is inefficient, and whether the dialysate inlet and dialysate outlet are accurately positioned depends entirely on the worker's feel, which requires a high level of worker experience and has high production costs.
[0004] Therefore, how to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual docking of dialyzers is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a centering adjustment tool for a dialyzer, so as to make manual operation more convenient and efficient and reduce production costs.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A centering adjustment tool for a dialyzer comprises: a backplate, on which are provided a plurality of groups of clamp units for clamping the dialyzer, wherein any group of clamp units comprises a first clamp assembly, a clamp assembly, and a second clamp assembly, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the front of the backplate, the clamp assembly being used to clamp the dialyzer, the first clamp assembly and the second clamp assembly being used to clamp and seal the blood inlet and blood outlet of the dialyzer, respectively, the second clamp assembly moving in a direction approaching or away from the clamp assembly, the first clamp assembly comprising a first connector docking with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer, the second clamp assembly comprising a second connector docking with the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer, and the first connector and the second connector both moving in a direction approaching or away from the dialyzer.
[0008] Preferably, the first clamp assembly further comprises:
[0009] A fixing plate is vertically arranged on the front side of the back plate, and a first clamp is connected to the fixing plate;
[0010] The support plate assembly is vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. The support plate assembly is movably arranged on the fixed plate. The support plate assembly is used to limit the moving position of the first joint. The back side of the back plate is provided with a first cylinder connected to the first joint. The first cylinder is connected to the controller signal.
[0011] Preferably, an adjusting long hole is provided on the fixing plate, the supporting plate assembly is connected to the fixing plate via the adjusting long hole and bolts, and a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate for limiting the movement of the supporting plate assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the support plate assembly includes a first pair of centering support plates and a second pair of centering support plates arranged side by side at the bottom of the fixed plate, and both the first pair of centering support plates and the second pair of centering support plates are provided with L-shaped grooves for limiting the first joint.
[0013] Preferably, the second clamp assembly further includes a distance adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the second joint, and a second cylinder connected to the second joint is provided on the reverse side of the back plate, and the second cylinder is connected to the controller signal.
[0014] Preferably, the distance adjustment assembly includes a first adjustment support plate and a second adjustment support plate for clamping the second joint, the first adjustment support plate is fixed to the back plate, the second adjustment support plate is movably connected to the first adjustment support plate through an adjusting screw, and the second adjustment support plate is connected to the second cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the second clamp assembly also includes a third cylinder arranged on the front side of the back plate, the output end of the third cylinder moves in the direction of approaching or moving away from the clamping assembly, the output end of the third cylinder is connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is provided with a second clamp, the second clamp is symmetrically arranged with the first clamp, and the third cylinder is connected to the controller signal.
[0016] Preferably, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the back plate via a slide rail assembly. The slide rail assembly includes a slide rail provided on the back plate and a movable slider provided on the slide rail. The slider is connected to the lifting plate.
[0017] Preferably, both the first clamp and the second clamp are provided with a sealing structure.
[0018] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two elastic clamps arranged below the first clamp, the two elastic clamps are arranged one above the other, and each of the elastic clamps is provided with a slot for clamping the dialyzer.
[0019] The centering adjustment tooling of the dialyzer provided by the utility model includes a back plate, on which are provided a plurality of groups of clamp units for clamping the dialyzers. By setting up a plurality of groups of clamp units, clamping of a plurality of dialyzers is achieved. Any group of clamp units includes a first clamp assembly, a clamp assembly, and a second clamp assembly which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the front side of the back plate. The clamp assembly is used to clamp the dialyzer, and the dialyzer is clamped by setting up the clamp assembly.
[0020] The first clamp assembly and the second clamp assembly are used to clamp and seal the blood inlet and blood outlet of the dialyzer respectively. The first clamp assembly includes a first connector that interfaces with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer, and the second clamp assembly includes a second connector that interfaces with the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer. When in use, the dialyzer is placed vertically so that the dialysate outlet at the upper end of the dialyzer is roughly aligned with the first connector. The dialyzer is pushed with a little force to be stuck in the clamp assembly, and then the dialyzer is moved upward until the blood inlet at the upper end of the dialyzer hits the first clamp assembly, so that the first clamp assembly blocks the blood inlet of the dialyzer, and the dialysate outlet on the dialyzer is aligned with the second clamp assembly. A connector, the second clamp assembly moves in a direction close to or away from the clamp assembly, and then the second clamp assembly is controlled to move in a direction close to the clamp assembly, so that the second clamp assembly blocks the blood outlet at the lower end of the dialyzer. At this time, the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer is aligned with the second connector, and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer is aligned with the first connector. The first connector and the second connector both move in a direction close to or away from the dialyzer, and finally the first connector and the second connector are controlled to move in a direction close to the dialyzer, so that the first connector is docked with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer and the second connector is docked with the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer, thereby realizing the centering operation of the dialyzer.
[0021] The dialyzer centering adjustment tooling set up in the above manner can limit the left-right deviation of the dialyzer's dialysate inlet and dialysate outlet when aligning with the connector. The connector can be easily aligned by simply moving the dialyzer up and down. Manual operation is more convenient and efficient, and it is also suitable for dialyzers of different sizes and lengths, saving tooling costs to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the centering adjustment tooling for the dialyzer provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2A schematic structural diagram of the fixture unit provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the clamp unit provided by the present invention from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first clamp assembly provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the first clamp assembly provided by the present invention from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the first clamp assembly provided by the present invention from another perspective;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the second clamp assembly provided by the present invention.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 01-dialyzer;
[0032] 1- back panel;
[0033] 2-first clamp assembly, 21-first joint, 22-fixing plate, 221-adjusting long hole, 222-bolt, 223-limiting groove, 23-first clamp, 24-support plate assembly, 241-L-shaped groove, 25-first cylinder;
[0034] 3-Clamping assembly;
[0035] 4-second clamp assembly, 41-second joint, 42-distance adjustment assembly, 421-first adjustment support plate, 422-second adjustment support plate, 423-adjusting screw, 43-second cylinder, 44-third cylinder, 45-lifting plate, 46-second clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0038] It should be noted that the directional words such as "up, down, left, right" below are defined based on the drawings in the specification.
[0039] The core of the utility model is to provide a centering adjustment tool for a dialyzer, so as to make manual operation more convenient and efficient and reduce production costs.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 A dialyzer centering adjustment tooling includes a back plate 1, on which are provided a plurality of clamp units for clamping the dialyzer 01. By setting up a plurality of clamp units, a plurality of dialyzers 01 can be clamped. Any group of clamp units includes a first clamp assembly 2, a clamp assembly 3, and a second clamp assembly 4, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the front of the back plate 1. The clamp assembly 3 is used to clamp the dialyzer 01. The dialyzer 01 is clamped by setting up the clamp assembly 3.
[0041] The first clamp assembly 2 and the second clamp assembly 4 are used to clamp and seal the blood inlet and blood outlet of the dialyzer 01 respectively. The first clamp assembly 2 includes a first connector 21 that is connected to the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01, and the second clamp assembly 4 includes a second connector 41 that is connected to the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01. When in use, the dialyzer 01 is placed vertically so that the dialysate outlet at the upper end of the dialyzer 01 is roughly aligned with the first connector 21. The dialyzer 01 is pushed with a little force to be stuck in the clamp assembly 3. Then, the dialyzer 01 is moved upward until the blood inlet at the upper end of the dialyzer 01 hits the first clamp assembly 2, so that the first clamp assembly 2 blocks the blood inlet at the upper end of the dialyzer 01, and at the same time, the dialysate outlet on the dialyzer 01 is aligned with the first connector 21. Head 21, the second clamp assembly 4 moves in the direction close to or away from the clamping assembly 3, and then the second clamp assembly 4 is controlled to move in the direction close to the clamping assembly 3, so that the second clamp assembly 4 blocks the blood outlet at the lower end of the dialyzer 01. At this time, the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01 is aligned with the second connector 41, and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 is aligned with the first connector 21. The first connector 21 and the second connector 41 both move in the direction close to and away from the dialyzer 01. Finally, the first connector 21 and the second connector 41 are controlled to move in the direction close to the dialyzer 01, so that the first connector 21 is docked with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01, and the second connector 41 is docked with the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01, thereby realizing the centering operation of the dialyzer 01.
[0042] The dialyzer centering adjustment tooling set up in the above manner is used to first adjust the position of the second connector 41 according to the size of the dialyzer 01 using the tooling, and then the dialyzer 01 is placed vertically so that the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 is roughly aligned with the first connector 21, the dialyzer 01 is clamped into the clamping assembly 3, and then the dialyzer 01 is moved upward so that the first clamp assembly 2 blocks the blood inlet at the upper end of the dialyzer 01, and then the second clamp assembly 4 is moved upward so that the second clamp assembly 4 blocks the blood outlet at the lower end of the dialyzer 01, and at the same time, the first connector 21 and the second connector 41 are docked with the dialysate outlet and dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01 to achieve the centering of the dialyzer 01. The entire operation process is fast, convenient and accurate, and can effectively improve the centering efficiency of the dialyzer 01. The deviation in the left and right directions when the dialysate inlet and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 are aligned with the connector can be limited. The connector can be easily aligned by simply moving the dialyzer 01 up and down. Manual operation is more convenient and efficient. It is also suitable for dialyzers 01 of different sizes and lengths, saving tooling costs to a certain extent.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The first clamp assembly 2 also includes a fixed plate 22 and a support plate assembly 24. The fixed plate 22 is vertically arranged on the front of the back plate 1. The first clamp 23 is connected to the fixed plate 22. The support plate assembly 24 is vertically arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate 22. The support plate assembly 24 is movably arranged on the fixed plate 22. The support plate assembly 24 is used to limit the moving position of the first joint 21. The back side of the back plate 1 is provided with a first cylinder 25 connected to the first joint 21, and the first cylinder 25 is connected to the controller signal.
[0044] It should be noted that the fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the back plate 1, and the first clamp 23 is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate 22. The first clamp 23 is used to block the upper end of the dialyzer 01. The function of the support plate assembly 24 is to limit the deviation in the left and right directions when the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01 is aligned with the first connector 21 and the dialysate outlet is aligned with the second connector 41. The dialyzer 01 only needs to be moved up and down to easily align with the first connector 21 and the second connector 41, limiting the position of the first connector 21 and the second connector 41 when blocking the dialysate inlet and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 forward.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 5 The fixing plate 22 is provided with an adjusting long hole 221, and the support plate assembly 24 is connected to the fixing plate 22 through the adjusting long hole 221 and the bolt 222. The bottom of the fixing plate 22 is provided with a limiting groove 223 for limiting the movement of the support plate assembly 24.
[0046] It can be understood that an adjustment long hole 221 is opened on the fixing plate 22, and the support plate assembly 24 can be adjusted to the front and rear positions by bolts 222 and fixed on the fixing plate 22. A limiting groove 223 of a certain length is provided at the place where the lower part of the fixing plate 22 contacts the support plate assembly 24 to limit the maximum position of the support plate assembly 24 moving forward.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 6 The support plate assembly 24 includes a first centering support plate and a second centering support plate arranged in parallel at the bottom of the fixed plate 22. Both the first centering support plate and the second centering support plate are provided with an L-shaped groove 241 for limiting the first joint 21.
[0048] It should be noted that an L-shaped groove 241 is respectively formed on the first pair of centering support plates and the second pair of centering support plates, and the first connector 21 is sandwiched between the L-shaped grooves 241 .
[0049] When using the tooling, the position of the second connector 41 is first adjusted according to the size of the dialyzer 01 using the tooling, and then the dialyzer 01 is placed vertically so that the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 is roughly aligned with the first connector 21. The dialyzer 01 is clamped into the clamping assembly 3, and then the dialyzer 01 is moved upward so that the first clamp assembly 2 blocks the upper end of the dialyzer 01. At the same time, when the dialyzer 01 is moved upward, the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 moves upward along the gap between the first pair of centering support plates and the second pair of centering support plates, and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 is restricted by the first pair of centering support plates and the second pair of centering support plates. When the upper end of the dialyzer 01 abuts against the first clamp 23, the first clamp 23 blocks the upper end of the dialyzer 01. At this time, the controller controls the first cylinder 25 to start, so as to drive the first connector 21 to move forward and dock with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The second clamp assembly 4 also includes a distance adjustment assembly 42 for adjusting the position of the second joint 41. A second cylinder 43 connected to the second joint 41 is provided on the back side of the back plate 1, and the second cylinder 43 is connected to the controller signal.
[0051] It can be understood that when using the tooling, the position of the distance adjustment component 42 is first adjusted according to the size of the dialyzer 01 using the tooling to adjust the position of the second connector 41, and at the same time drive the second cylinder 43 to move synchronously. When the dialysate inlet and dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 are aligned with the second connector 41 and the first connector 21 respectively, the controller controls the first cylinder 25 and the second cylinder 43 to start at the same time to drive the first connector 21 and the second connector 41 to move forward synchronously, so that the first connector 21 is docked with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01, and the second connector 41 is docked with the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 7 The distance adjustment assembly 42 includes a first adjustment support plate 421 and a second adjustment support plate 422 for clamping the second joint 41. The first adjustment support plate 421 is fixed to the back plate 1, and the second adjustment support plate 422 is movably connected to the first adjustment support plate 421 through an adjusting screw 423. The second adjustment support plate 422 is connected to the second cylinder 43.
[0053] It should be noted that the first adjustment support plate 421 is fixed to the back plate 1. The first adjustment support plate 421 and the second adjustment support plate 422 are arranged vertically and connected by an adjustment screw 423. The adjustment screw 423 passes through the first adjustment support plate 421 and is fixed to the second adjustment support plate 422. The adjustment screw 423 moves up and down to drive the second adjustment support plate 422 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the second adjustment support plate 422. The second joint 41 is sandwiched between the first and second adjustment support plates 421 and 422. The second joint 41 and the second adjustment support plate 422 are connected to the corresponding second cylinder 43 behind the back plate 1 through the back plate 1. The second adjustment support plate 422 is fixed to the back plate 1 by tightening the screws on the second adjustment support plate 422. Loosening the screws on the second adjustment support plate 422 can drive the second joint 41 and the second cylinder 43 connected to the back plate 1 to move up and down along the track on the back plate 1 through the adjustment screw 423 to accommodate the requirements of dialyzers 01 of different lengths. After the size of the dialyzer 01 is determined, the position of the second connector 41 is determined by adjusting the second adjustment support plate 422 , and then the second adjustment support plate 422 is fixed in place.
[0054] In the above embodiment, the second clamp assembly 4 also includes a third cylinder 44 provided on the front side of the back plate 1. The output end of the third cylinder 44 moves in a direction close to or away from the clamping assembly 3. The output end of the third cylinder 44 is connected to the lifting plate 45. The lifting plate 45 is provided with a second clamp 46. The second clamp 46 is symmetrically arranged with the first clamp 23. The third cylinder 44 is connected to the controller signal.
[0055] It can be understood that when the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01 is docked with the first connector 21 and the dialysate outlet is docked with the second connector 41, the controller controls the third cylinder 44 to start, so as to drive the lifting plate 45 and the second clamp 46 on the lifting plate 45 to move upward, so that the second clamp 46 blocks the lower end of the dialyzer 01.
[0056] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting plate 45 is slidably connected to the back plate 1 through a slide rail assembly. The slide rail assembly includes a slide rail provided on the back plate 1 and a movable slider provided on the slide rail. The slider is connected to the lifting plate 45.
[0057] It should be noted that the second clamp 46 is fixed on the lifting plate 45, and the lifting plate 45 is connected to the third cylinder 44. The third cylinder 44 drives the lifting plate 45 to move up and down along the slide rail on the back plate 1. During the lifting process, the second clamp 46 fixed on the lifting plate 45 also moves up and down.
[0058] In the above case, both the first clamp 23 and the second clamp 46 are provided with a sealing structure.
[0059] It can be understood that by providing sealing structures on the first clamp 23 and the second clamp 46 , both ends of the dialyzer 01 are sealed.
[0060] In the above embodiment, the clamping assembly 3 includes two elastic clamps arranged below the first clamp 23 . The two elastic clamps are arranged one above the other, and each of the elastic clamps is provided with a slot for clamping the dialyzer 01 .
[0061] It should be noted that the two elastic splints are fixed on the back plate 1 and slots are provided to achieve the clamping connection of the dialyzer 01 .
[0062] In summary, the centering adjustment tooling of the dialyzer provided by the present invention, the centering operation steps during the special treatment process of the dialyzer 01 membrane bundle are as follows: according to the size of the dialyzer 01, the position of the second adjustment support plate 422 is adjusted in advance by adjusting the screw 423 and fixed, and the position of the second joint 41 connected to the second adjustment support plate 422 is also fixed accordingly, and at the same time, the position of the support plate assembly 24 fixed on the fixed plate 22 is adjusted so that the first joint 21 can accurately block the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01 forward and the second joint 4 ... 41 can accurately block the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer 01 forward. Place the dialyzer 01 vertically so that the dialysate outlet at the upper end of the dialyzer 01 is roughly aligned with the first connector 21. Push the slots of the two elastic splints with a little force to respectively clamp the dialyzer 01 shell. Move the dialyzer 01 upward until the upper end of the dialyzer 01 is pushed into the first clamp 23. At the same time, the dialysate outlet at the upper end of the dialyzer 01 moves upward along the middle gap between the first pair of support plates and the second pair of support plates, aligning it with the first connector 21, so that the lower end of the dialyzer 01 is aligned with the dialyzer 01 shell. The dialysate inlet is also aligned with the second joint 41. The lifting plate 45 fixed with the second clamp 46 moves upward under the drive of the second cylinder 43. The first clamp 23 and the second clamp 46 respectively clamp the two ends of the dialyzer 01 to seal. The first joint 21 and the second joint 41 are driven by the first cylinder 25 and the second cylinder 43 corresponding to the back of the back plate 1 to move forward to the limit position, respectively blocking the dialysate inlet and the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer 01. The dialyzer 01 is manually shaken to confirm whether it is blocked. If dialyzer 01 cannot be moved, it proves that the seal is intact. After the special treatment of dialyzer 01 is completed, the first connector 21 and the second connector 41 are driven by the corresponding cylinders behind the back plate 1 to move backward, releasing the dialysate inlet and dialysate outlet of dialyzer 01. The lifting plate 45, which fixes the second clamp 46, is driven downward by the third cylinder 44, thereby releasing the first clamp 23 and the second clamp 46 sealing the upper and lower ends of dialyzer 01. The dialyzer 01 is then grasped by hand and pulled out from the two elastic clamps. The special treatment process for the entire set of dialyzers 01 is carried out in this manner.
[0063] This centering adjustment tool is used during the centering operation of the dialyzer 01 membrane bundle during special processing. It can limit the left-right deviation of the dialyzer 01's dialysate outlet and dialysate inlet when docking with the first connector 21 and the second connector 41. The first connector 21 and the second connector 41 can be easily aligned by simply moving the dialyzer 01 up and down. It can also limit the position of the first connector 21 and the second connector 41 when they are forward blocking the dialyzer 01's dialysate outlet and dialysate inlet. To make manual operation more convenient and efficient and reduce production costs, it is also suitable for dialyzers 01 of different sizes and lengths, saving tooling costs to a certain extent.
[0064] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0065] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0066] The above is a detailed introduction to the centering adjustment tooling of a dialyzer provided by the present invention. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified in several ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centering adjustment tool for a dialyzer, characterized in that: include: A back plate (1), wherein the back plate (1) is provided with a plurality of clamp units for clamping a dialyzer (01), wherein any group of the clamp units comprises a first clamp assembly (2), a clamp assembly (3) and a second clamp assembly (4) which are sequentially arranged along the front surface of the back plate (1) from top to bottom, wherein the clamp assembly (3) is used to clamp the dialyzer (01), wherein the first clamp assembly (2) and the second clamp assembly (4) are used to clamp and seal the blood inlet and the blood outlet of the dialyzer (01), respectively, wherein the second clamp assembly (4) moves in a direction approaching or away from the clamp assembly (3), wherein the first clamp assembly (2) comprises a first connector (21) docked with the dialysate outlet of the dialyzer (01), wherein the second clamp assembly (4) comprises a second connector (41) docked with the dialysate inlet of the dialyzer (01), and wherein the first connector (21) and the second connector (41) both move in a direction approaching or away from the dialyzer (01).
2. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp assembly (2) further comprises: A fixing plate (22) is vertically arranged on the front side of the back plate (1), and a first clamp (23) is connected to the fixing plate (22); A support plate assembly (24) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (22), and the support plate assembly (24) is movably arranged on the fixed plate (22). The support plate assembly (24) is used to limit the moving position of the first joint (21). A first cylinder (25) connected to the first joint (21) is provided on the reverse side of the back plate (1), and the first cylinder (25) is connected to a controller signal.
3. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (22) is provided with an adjusting long hole (221), the supporting plate assembly (24) is connected to the fixing plate (22) via the adjusting long hole (221) and a bolt (222), and a limiting groove (223) for limiting the movement of the supporting plate assembly (24) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (22).
4. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate assembly (24) comprises a first centering support plate and a second centering support plate arranged in parallel at the bottom of the fixing plate (22), and both the first centering support plate and the second centering support plate are provided with an L-shaped groove (241) for limiting the first joint (21).
5. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second clamp assembly (4) further includes a distance adjustment assembly (42) for adjusting the position of the second joint (41); a second cylinder (43) connected to the second joint (41) is provided on the reverse side of the back plate (1); and the second cylinder (43) is connected to the controller signal.
6. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance adjustment assembly (42) comprises a first adjustment support plate (421) and a second adjustment support plate (422) for clamping the second joint (41), wherein the first adjustment support plate (421) is fixed to the back plate (1), the second adjustment support plate (422) is movably connected to the first adjustment support plate (421) via an adjustment screw (423), and the second adjustment support plate (422) is connected to the second cylinder (43).
7. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second clamp assembly (4) further includes a third cylinder (44) provided on the front side of the back plate (1), the output end of the third cylinder (44) moves in a direction close to or away from the clamp assembly (3), the output end of the third cylinder (44) is connected to a lifting plate (45), a second clamp (46) is provided on the lifting plate (45), the second clamp (46) is symmetrically arranged with the first clamp (23), and the third cylinder (44) is connected to the controller signal.
8. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting plate (45) is slidably connected to the back plate (1) via a slide rail assembly, wherein the slide rail assembly comprises a slide rail provided on the back plate (1) and a movable slider provided on the slide rail, wherein the slider is connected to the lifting plate (45).
9. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first clamp (23) and the second clamp (46) are both provided with a sealing structure.
10. The centering adjustment tool for the dialyzer according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises two elastic clamps arranged below the first clamp (23), the two elastic clamps being arranged one above the other, and each of the elastic clamps is provided with a slot for clamping the dialyzer (01).