Self-centering alignment device for rotary body
By designing a self-centering and alignment device for the rotating body and utilizing the cooperation between the auxiliary tool body and the automatic alignment block, automatic positioning and clamping of parts are achieved, solving the problems of large errors and complex operations in the existing technology and improving the production efficiency and precision of ultra-high hardness parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422113614.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing self-centering and alignment process of rotating bodies has problems such as large manufacturing errors, complex operations and low efficiency, which makes it difficult to meet the mass production needs of ultra-high hardness parts.
A self-centering and alignment device for rotating bodies was designed, which included an auxiliary tool body, a part body, an automatic alignment block and fixing bolts. Through the cooperation of the alignment groove and the horizontal groove, the parts were automatically positioned and clamped, the center height error was eliminated, and the automatic alignment block and standard correction block were used for precise grinding.
It realizes automatic centering and alignment of ultra-high hardness parts, reduces manufacturing errors, improves production efficiency, simplifies operation procedures, and meets the requirements of mass production of high-precision parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223326140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surface grinders, in particular to a self-centering and aligning device for a rotary body. Background Art
[0002] A surface grinder is a type of grinding machine that primarily uses a grinding wheel to rotate and grind workpieces to achieve the required flatness. Based on the shape of the worktable, it can be divided into two types: rectangular and circular. When grinding ultra-high-hardness and high-hardness surfaces on the thrust surface of a rotating body, a surface grinder is required. The current market is diversified, and product requirements are constantly increasing. The hardness of the parts themselves is so high that it exceeds that of general tool steel. Consequently, the scrap rate during actual processing is extremely high, and the manufacturing efficiency itself is extremely low, making it impossible to meet actual mass production requirements.
[0003] Currently, when the rotating body is self-centering and aligned, it is necessary to manually adjust the product center height, manually align the V-block horizontally, and perform multiple back and forth corrections. This not only results in large manufacturing errors but also makes the operation complicated. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-centering and aligning device for a rotating body, so as to solve the existing problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-centering and alignment device for a rotating body, comprising an auxiliary tool body, a part body and an automatic alignment block, alignment grooves are provided on both sides of the inner side of the auxiliary tool body, two sets of fixing bolts are threadedly connected on both sides of the auxiliary tool body, and standard correction blocks are provided on both sides of one end of the auxiliary tool body.
[0006] Preferably, a V-shaped groove is provided in the middle of one side of the inner side of the alignment groove, which can quickly locate the central axis of the auxiliary tool.
[0007] Preferably, protrusions are provided on both sides of one end of the part body, and horizontal grooves matching the protrusions are provided on both sides of the inner side of the automatic alignment block, so that the same parallel planes of the same parts can be linked. When the two parts are on the same rotation center axis, the two parts will be automatically aligned horizontally or vertically.
[0008] Preferably, the two groups of alignment grooves are symmetrical to each other, so that the two groups of part bodies can be aligned at the same time.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of threaded holes connected to the alignment grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the auxiliary tool body, and the four groups of fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the four groups of threaded holes, and the fixing bolts can be rotated to clamp the part body.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the self-centering and aligning device for a rotating body:
[0011] Through the mutual cooperation between the auxiliary tool body, the part body, the automatic alignment block, the standard correction block, the alignment groove and the fixing bolt, the traditional manual adjustment of the product center height and the manual alignment process are changed, the manufacturing error of the previous process is eliminated, the center height is automatically aligned, and the center axis of the auxiliary tool is positioned horizontally in a V-shaped manner. The center axis of the product parts is completely parallel to the equipment plane, eliminating the axial diameter and column shape and position errors. The device has the characteristics of simple structure, easy operation and high reliability, and solves the bottleneck of the production of ultra-high hardness and high-precision parts that cannot be mass-produced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Auxiliary tool body; 2. Part body; 3. Automatic alignment block; 4. Standard correction block; 5. Alignment groove; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Protrusion; 8. Horizontal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-3 The embodiment provided by the utility model: a self-centering and aligning device for a rotating body, comprising an auxiliary tool body 1, a part body 2 and an automatic aligning block 3. Alignment grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the auxiliary tool body 1, and a V-shaped groove is provided in the middle of one side of the inner side of the aligning groove 5, which can quickly locate the central axis of the auxiliary tool. The two sets of aligning grooves 5 are symmetrical to each other, so that the two sets of part bodies 2 can be aligned at the same time.
[0018] Two sets of fixing bolts 6 are threadedly connected on both sides of the assistive tool body 1. Two sets of threaded holes connected to the alignment grooves 5 are respectively opened on both sides of the assistive tool body 1. Four sets of fixing bolts 6 are threadedly connected to the four sets of threaded holes. The fixing bolts 6 can be rotated to clamp the part body 2. Standard calibration blocks 4 are set on both sides of one end of the assistive tool body 1.
[0019] Bumps 7 are provided on both sides of one end of the part body 2, and horizontal grooves 8 that cooperate with the bumps 7 are opened on both sides of the inner side of the automatic alignment block 3, so that the same parallel planes of the same parts can be linked. When the two parts are on the same rotation center axis, the two parts will automatically align horizontally or vertically.
[0020] Working principle: After the device inserts the part body 2 into the alignment groove 5, the automatic alignment block 3 is inserted into one end of the part body 2. At this time, the protrusion 7 on the part body 2 can automatically snap into the horizontal groove 8, so that the two groups of part bodies 2 are kept at the same level. Then, the fixing bolt 6 is rotated to lock the two groups of part bodies 2. Under the guidance of the automatic alignment block 3, the two groups of part bodies 2 can be automatically positioned to the center axis of the auxiliary tool through the V-shaped groove inside the alignment groove 5, so that the center axis of the product component is completely parallel to the equipment plane, eliminating the axial diameter and cylindrical shape and position errors;
[0021] The standard calibration block 4 can be used to convert the height difference between the standard block and the actual product during grinding, and the tempering grinder can grind the product in place at one time;
[0022] Finally, the auxiliary tool is turned over. The auxiliary tool has a symmetrical structure. After grinding the A side, the auxiliary tool is turned over manually and ground directly according to the drop value previously converted by the standard block.
[0023] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed or detachable connections, mechanical or electrical connections, and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A self-centering and aligning device for a rotating body, comprising an auxiliary tool body (1), a part body (2) and an automatic aligning block (3), characterized in that: Alignment grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the inner side of the auxiliary tool body (1), two sets of fixing bolts (6) are threadedly connected on both sides of the auxiliary tool body (1), and standard calibration blocks (4) are provided on both sides of one end of the auxiliary tool body (1).
2. The self-centering and aligning device for a rotating body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A V-shaped groove is provided in the middle of one side of the inner side of the alignment groove (5).
3. The self-centering and aligning device for a rotating object according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bumps (7) are provided on both sides of one end of the part body (2), and horizontal grooves (8) matching with the bumps (7) are provided on both sides of the inner side of the automatic alignment block (3).
4. The self-centering and aligning device for a rotating object according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of alignment grooves (5) are symmetrical to each other.
5. The self-centering and aligning device for a rotating object according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of threaded holes connected to the alignment grooves (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the auxiliary tool body (1), and the four groups of fixing bolts (6) are threadedly connected to the four groups of threaded holes.