Nicking equipment for producing gypsum plaster board
By introducing guiding devices and scoring devices into the paper-faced gypsum board production equipment, the problem of asymmetric scoring is solved, precise positioning and high-quality scoring are achieved, and it is suitable for gypsum boards of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422077048.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing scoring equipment for gypsum board cannot achieve precise positioning, resulting in tilted or asymmetrical scoring, which affects the quality of the gypsum board.
A scoring device for the production of paper-faced gypsum board is designed, which includes a guiding device and a scoring device. The guiding device consists of two folding plates, which are provided with a vertical section and an inclined section, and are equipped with guide wheels and a limiting structure for accurately guiding and positioning the gypsum board.
The precise positioning of the scoring of the paper-faced gypsum board is achieved, the asymmetry or tilt of the scoring is avoided, the scoring quality is improved, and the device can adapt to gypsum boards of different widths, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223326676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scoring of paper-faced gypsum boards, in particular to scoring equipment for producing paper-faced gypsum boards. Background Art
[0002] Gypsum board is made from building gypsum as the primary raw material, with appropriate additives and fibers added to form the core, and a specially prepared paperboard as the facing. Gypsum board offers advantages such as light weight, sound and heat insulation, excellent workability, and simple installation. Gypsum board is available in four categories: standard, water-resistant, fire-resistant, and moisture-resistant.
[0003] Currently, automatic scoring of both sides of gypsum board is typically achieved by combining a conveying device with a scoring device. However, existing devices cannot accurately position the gypsum board. During the conveying process, the angle and position of the gypsum board are easily offset, resulting in tilted or asymmetrical scoring on both sides of the gypsum board, affecting the quality of the gypsum board. In view of this, we propose a scoring device for gypsum board production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present utility model is to provide a scoring device for the production of gypsum board, which solves the problem that the current scoring device cannot accurately position the gypsum board, resulting in the scoring on both sides of the gypsum board being tilted or asymmetrical.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A scoring device for producing gypsum board, comprising two bases, each base being provided with a guide device;
[0007] The guide device includes two folding plates, which are respectively arranged on two bases, and each of the two folding plates is provided with a notch device;
[0008] The folding plate comprises a vertical section and an inclined section connected to each other. A plurality of guide wheels are rotatably installed in the folding plate, and the plurality of guide wheels are distributed at equal distances along the length direction of the folding plate.
[0009] Preferably, the guide device also includes two extension plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two bases, and the ends of the two extension plates away from the conveying rollers are each provided with a sliding frame, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two folding plates.
[0010] Preferably, a limit screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, and one end of the limit screw abuts against the surface of the extension plate.
[0011] Preferably, the guide device further includes two rotating plates, which are in a cross shape and are rotatably connected at the center by a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating plate are respectively arranged on two folding plates.
[0012] Preferably, the tops of the two folding plates are fixedly connected to a limit frame, and a sliding groove is provided on the top of the limit frame;
[0013] Both ends of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves respectively.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the base, a socket is provided at the center of the fixing frame, and the rotating shaft is movably inserted into the socket.
[0015] Preferably, the scoring device includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the folding plate, a scoring motor is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the output end of the scoring motor is fixedly connected to the scoring wheel.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably installed between the two bases, and the plurality of conveying rollers are distributed at equal distances in a line along the length direction of the base.
[0017] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a scoring device for producing gypsum board, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The scoring equipment for producing gypsum board is provided with a guide device, and the guide device has two folding plates, the folding plates include a vertical section and an inclined section, wherein the inclined section can guide the gypsum board so that the gypsum board enters between the two vertical sections, and the two vertical sections can limit the two sides of the gypsum board to prevent the gypsum board from shifting during the movement, thereby avoiding asymmetry or tilt of the scoring and ensuring the quality of the scoring.
[0019] (2) The scoring device for producing gypsum boards can adjust the distance between the two folding plates through the cooperation of structures such as a rotating plate, a sliding rod and a limit frame, thereby enabling the device to score gypsum boards of different widths, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a local structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the folding plate and guide wheels in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an extension plate and a sliding frame in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a limit screw in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the fixing frame and the rotating plate in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor roller; 3. Guide device; 31. Extension plate; 32. Sliding frame; 33. Folding plate; 331. Vertical section; 332. Inclined section; 34. Guide wheel; 35. Limit screw; 36. Limit frame; 361. Slide groove; 37. Turntable; 38. Slide rod; 39. Rotating shaft; 4. Notching device; 41. Connecting frame; 42. Notching motor; 43. Notching wheel; 5. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figures 1-6 , a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0030] A scoring device for producing gypsum board comprises two bases 1, between which a plurality of conveying rollers 2 are rotatably mounted. The plurality of conveying rollers 2 are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the bases 1 for conveying the gypsum board.
[0031] In this embodiment, a guide device 3 is provided on the base 1 for guiding and positioning the gypsum board.
[0032] Specifically, the guide device 3 includes two extension plates 31, which are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two bases 1. The ends of the two extension plates 31 away from the conveyor roller 2 extend to the outside of the base 1. The ends of the two extension plates 31 away from the conveyor roller 2 are each provided with a sliding frame 32, which can slide on the surface of the extension plate 31. The sliding frame 32 includes two horizontal parts and a vertical part. The inner walls of the two horizontal parts are respectively fitted with the upper and lower surfaces of the extension plates 31, which can achieve the purpose of limiting and prevent the sliding frame 32 from moving up and down unintentionally. The tops of the two sliding frames 32 are fixedly connected with folding plates 33, and the two folding plates 33 are provided with scoring devices 4. The two scoring devices 4 are respectively used to score the edges of the two sides of the paper-faced gypsum board.
[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The folding plate 33 comprises a vertical section 331 and an inclined section 332 connected to each other. The inclined section 332 extends outward and is used to guide the gypsum board between the two vertical sections 331. The two vertical sections 331 are parallel to each other and are used to limit the sides of the gypsum board to prevent it from shifting or tilting. Multiple guide wheels 34 are rotatably mounted within the folding plate 33. These guide wheels 34 are evenly spaced along the length of the folding plate 33. The guide wheels 34 contact the gypsum board to prevent friction between the sides of the gypsum board and the folding plate 33.
[0034] By adjusting the distance between the two folding plates 33 , the distance between the two sets of guide wheels 34 and the distance between the two scoring devices 4 can be adjusted simultaneously to adapt to gypsum boards of different specifications.
[0035] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 A limit screw 35 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 32, and one end of the limit screw 35 abuts against the surface of the extension plate 31 to limit the relative movement between the sliding frame 32 and the extension plate 31, thereby improving the stability of the folding plate 33.
[0036] In this embodiment, the guide device 3 also includes two rotating plates 37. These two rotating plates 37 are arranged in a cross-shaped configuration and are rotatably connected at their centers by a rotating shaft 39, which is used to control the synchronous movement of the two folding plates 33. To coordinate with this, the tops of the two folding plates 33 are fixedly connected to a limit frame 36, which has a sliding groove 361 defined at its top. Sliding rods 38 are fixedly connected to each end of the rotating plates 37, and the two sliding rods 38 are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 361, respectively, to accommodate the position changes of their ends after the rotating plates 37 rotate. During use, pulling or pushing one of the folding plates 33 causes it to move, via the limit frame 36, driving the sliding rod 38, thereby causing the two rotating plates 37 to rotate.
[0037] See also Figure 6The base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 5. A socket is provided at the center of the fixing frame 5. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 39 passes through the two rotating plates 37 and is movably inserted into the socket. The socket and the rotating shaft 39 cooperate to limit the position of the rotating plates 37. When the limit frame 36 is pulled, it does not move horizontally via the slide bar 38, thereby allowing the two rotating plates 37 to rotate about the rotating shaft 39.
[0038] Since the rotating shaft 39 is movably connected to the insertion hole and the sliding frame 32 is sleeved on the extension plate 31, the guide device 3 and the scoring device 4 can be removed from the base 1, thereby facilitating the cleaning of gypsum dust in the two devices.
[0039] See also Figure 4 The scoring device 4 includes a connecting frame 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the folding plate 33. A scoring motor 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 41, and a scoring wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the scoring motor 42. When in use, the scoring wheel 43 is driven to rotate by the scoring motor 42 to score the paper-faced gypsum board on the conveying roller 2.
[0040] During use, the scoring apparatus for producing gypsum board of the present invention places the gypsum board to be processed on conveyor rollers 2. The conveyor rollers 2 convey the gypsum board, which is then guided by multiple guide wheels 34 on the inclined sections 332 of the folding plate 33, into the vertical sections 331 for horizontal movement. As the gypsum board moves, the scoring motor 42 drives the scoring wheels 43 to rotate, scoring both sides of the board.
[0041] When scoring gypsum boards of different widths is required, the limit screw 35 can be screwed upward to separate the bottom end of the limit screw 35 from the extension plate 31. Subsequently, one of the folding plates 33 is pulled or pushed to one side, which simultaneously drives the limit frame 36 fixed to its top to move. The limit frame 36 drives the slide rod 38 through the slide groove 361, thereby causing the two rotating plates 37 to rotate around the rotating shaft 39. The other end of the rotating plate 37 drives the other limit frame 36 to move through the slide rod 38, ultimately causing the two folding plates 33 to move synchronously in opposite directions, changing the distance between the two rows of guide wheels 34 to accommodate gypsum boards of different specifications.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A scoring device for producing gypsum board, comprising two bases (1), characterized in that: A guide device (3) is provided on the base (1); The guide device (3) comprises two folding plates (33), the two folding plates (33) are respectively arranged on two bases (1), and the two folding plates (33) are both provided with a notching device (4); The folding plate (33) comprises a vertical section (331) and an inclined section (332) connected to each other. A plurality of guide wheels (34) are rotatably installed in the folding plate (33), and the plurality of guide wheels (34) are distributed at equal distances along the length direction of the folding plate (33).
2. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device (3) further comprises two extension plates (31), the two extension plates (31) being fixedly connected to the tops of the two bases (1) respectively, and the ends of the two extension plates (31) away from the conveying roller (2) being sleeved with a sliding frame (32), the two sliding frames (32) being fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two folding plates (33) respectively.
3. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit screw (35) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (32), and one end of the limit screw (35) abuts against the surface of the extension plate (31).
4. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device (3) further comprises two rotating plates (37), the two rotating plates (37) are in a cross shape and are rotatably connected at the center via a rotating shaft (39), and the two ends of the rotating plate (37) are respectively arranged on the two folding plates (33).
5. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tops of the two folding plates (33) are fixedly connected to a limiting frame (36), and a sliding groove (361) is provided on the top of the limiting frame (36); Both ends of the rotating plate (37) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (38), and the two sliding rods (38) are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (361) respectively.
6. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a socket is provided at the center of the fixing frame (5), and the rotating shaft (39) is movably inserted into the socket.
7. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scoring device (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), the connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the folding plate (33), a scoring motor (42) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (41), and the output end of the scoring motor (42) is fixedly connected to the scoring wheel (43).
8. The scoring device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of conveying rollers (2) are rotatably mounted between the two bases (1), and the plurality of conveying rollers (2) are distributed in a straight line at equal distances along the length direction of the base (1).