Forming die for composite board

By designing a composite sheet forming mold with fixed bearing components and adjustment components, the problems of non-adjustable processing length and difficult demoulding caused by the fixed mold are solved, flexible adjustment and automatic demoulding of the mold are achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN223326777UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12佛山市伟泽明科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422400026.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite sheet forming mold is fixed and cannot flexibly adjust the processing length. The mold needs to be replaced frequently and lacks ejection and demoulding functions, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

A composite sheet forming mold is designed, which includes a fixed load-bearing component and an adjustment component. Through structures such as gears, racks, electromagnets and rubber springs, the mold can be flexibly adjusted and automatically demolded, and can adapt to processing requirements of different lengths.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment and automatic demoulding of the mold, improves processing efficiency, adapts to the molding needs of materials of various specifications, and facilitates the removal of finished products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite board forming mould, relates to building material processing technical field, including fixed bearing subassembly, fixed bearing subassembly includes fixed plate, fixed plate top center is fixedly connected with first mould frame, fixed plate top left and right both sides are provided with displacement groove, fixed plate top center is connected with first mould frame, fixed plate top left and right both sides are provided with displacement groove. A gear is movably mounted in the center of the bottom of the fixed plate; and the adjusting assembly comprises a displacement seat and a third mold frame. The mold has the beneficial effects that by arranging the fixed bearing assembly and the adjusting assembly, the positions of the two second mold frames can be adjusted, and the third mold frame is placed and mounted, so that the second mold frames, the third mold frame and the first mold frame can flexibly form material forming spaces of various specifications; and when the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet are close to the same surface magnetic pole, the lifting plate can automatically move upwards to eject the finished product in an auxiliary manner, and workers can take down the finished product conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building material processing, in particular to a forming die for a composite plate. Background Art

[0002] In building materials engineering, composite panels are a type of panel composed of two or more materials. Their main purpose is to enhance the performance and application range of the panel by combining different materials. Epoxy resin wood panels are composite materials made by chemical reactions of epoxy resin and toughening agents. They are a composite panel product with high mechanical properties and heat resistance, as well as good insulation and electrical stability. They have broad application prospects and superior physical and chemical properties. In the actual production process, molds are used to assist in the molding of raw materials.

[0003] The basic forming mold is generally fixed in one piece and cannot flexibly adjust the processing length. In order to meet the processing needs of substitute wood boards of different lengths, the corresponding mold often needs to be replaced continuously, which affects the actual processing efficiency. At the same time, it does not have the function of ejection and demoulding, which has certain limitations.

[0004] In summary, a forming mold for a composite plate is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the basic forming mold is generally in a fixed integrated state and cannot flexibly adjust the processing length. In order to meet the processing needs of substitute wood boards of different lengths, the corresponding molds often need to be continuously replaced, which affects the actual processing efficiency. At the same time, it does not have the function of ejection and demoulding, and there are certain restrictive problems.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a composite plate forming mold, comprising a fixed bearing assembly, the fixed bearing assembly comprising a fixed plate, a first mold frame fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixed plate, displacement grooves formed on both the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate, and a gear movably mounted at the center of the bottom of the fixed plate;

[0009] An adjustment component includes a displacement seat and a third mold frame. The top of the displacement seat is fixedly connected to the second mold frame. A lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the displacement seat. Insertion rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting plate. A rubber spring is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. A second electromagnet is fixedly embedded in the center of the bottom of the lifting plate. A rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the displacement seat. A guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rack. An integrated plate is provided at the bottom of the guide plate. A limiting rod and a reset spring are respectively installed on the top of the integrated plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the forming mold of the composite board of the present invention, a guide groove for use with a guide plate is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a limiting hole is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the guide groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the forming die of the composite plate of the present invention, the limiting hole is communicated with the displacement groove, and the limiting hole is adapted to the limiting rod.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the forming mold of the composite board of the present invention, the third mold frame is located between the first mold frame and the second mold frame, and the displacement seat is adapted to the displacement groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the forming mold of the composite board of the present invention, wherein: the gear is engaged with the rack, and a handle is movably installed on the surface of the second mold frame.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the forming mold of the composite board material described in the utility model, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mold frame is provided with an auxiliary groove used in conjunction with the lifting plate, the inner wall of the second mold frame and the inner cavity of the auxiliary groove are fixedly embedded with a first electromagnet, and the first electromagnet is adapted to the second electromagnet.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the forming mold of the composite board of the present invention, the top of the rubber spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the rubber spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the forming die of the composite board of the present invention, a through hole is formed through the surface of the guide plate, and the outer ring of the limiting rod is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the through hole.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the forming die of the composite board of the present invention, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated board, and the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the forming mold of the composite board of the present invention, the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated board, and the inner cavity of the auxiliary groove is provided with a socket.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a fixed bearing component and an adjusting component, it has the advantages of flexible adjustment and auxiliary demoulding, and can drive the gear to work after the limit rod is moved out of the limit hole. With the cooperation of the rack, the positions of the two second mold frames are adjusted, and the third mold frames of appropriate specifications and appropriate numbers are flexibly selected for placement and installation, so that the second mold frame, the third mold frame and the first mold frame can be flexibly composed of material molding spaces of various specifications. When the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet have the same surface magnetic poles, the lifting plate will automatically move up to assist in ejecting the finished product, which is beneficial for the staff to remove the finished product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixed bearing assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model when the adjustment component is separated;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a sectional stereoscopic view of the local structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0029] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a forming mold for a composite board, including a fixed bearing assembly 100, which includes a fixed plate 101. A first mold frame 101a is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixed plate 101, displacement grooves 101b are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate 101, and a gear 101d is movably installed at the center of the bottom of the fixed plate 101.

[0032] Furthermore, a guide groove 101e is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 101, and a limiting hole 101c is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the guide groove 101e. The limiting hole 101c is communicated with the displacement groove 101b.

[0033] It also includes an adjustment component 200, which includes a displacement seat 201 and a third mold frame 202. The top of the displacement seat 201 is fixedly connected to the second mold frame 201a, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the displacement seat 201 is provided with a lifting plate 201a-1. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 201a-1 are fixedly connected to the insertion rod 201-1a, and the bottom of the lifting plate 201a-1 is installed with a rubber spring 201a-1c. The center of the bottom of the lifting plate 201a-1 is fixedly embedded with a second electromagnet 201a-1b, the bottom of the displacement seat 201 is fixedly connected to the rack 201b, and one side of the rack 201b is fixedly connected to the guide plate 201b-1. The bottom of the guide plate 201b-1 is provided with an integrated plate 201b-2, and the top of the integrated plate 201b-2 is respectively installed with a limit rod 201b-2a and a return spring 201b-2b.

[0034] Furthermore, the limiting hole 101c is adapted to the limiting rod 201b-2a.

[0035] Furthermore, the third mold frame 202 is located between the first mold frame 101a and the second mold frame 201a, and the displacement seat 201 is adapted to the displacement groove 101b.

[0036] Furthermore, the gear 101d is engaged with the rack 201b, and a handle 201a-2 is movably mounted on the surface of the second mold frame 201a.

[0037] Furthermore, an auxiliary groove 201a-5 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mold frame 201a for use with the lifting plate 201a-1. The inner wall of the second mold frame 201a and the inner cavity of the auxiliary groove 201a-5 are fixedly embedded with a first electromagnet 201a-4, and the first electromagnet 201a-4 is adapted to the second electromagnet 201a-1b.

[0038] Furthermore, the top of the rubber spring 201a-1c is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 201a-1, and the bottom of the rubber spring 201a-1c is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 201a-5.

[0039] Furthermore, a through hole 201b-1a is formed through the surface of the guide plate 201b-1, and the outer ring of the limiting rod 201b-2a is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the through hole 201b-1a.

[0040] Furthermore, the bottom end of the return spring 201b-2b is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated board 201b-2, and the top end of the return spring 201b-2b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide board 201b-1.

[0041] Furthermore, the bottom of the limiting rod 201b-2a is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated board 201b-2, and the inner cavity of the auxiliary groove 201a-5 is provided with a socket 201a-3.

[0042] A vertical rod is movably installed at the center of the bottom of the fixed plate 101 through a bearing. The surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear 101d. A convex rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical rod. The existence of the vertical rod can ensure the rotation stability of the gear 101d, and the existence of the convex rod can conveniently drive the vertical rod to rotate.

[0043] The cross-section of the displacement seat 201 is T-shaped. This design, in conjunction with the displacement groove 101 b , can prevent the second mold frame 201 a from being displaced forward and backward and upward and downward.

[0044] In actual application, in order to improve the smoothness of the inner walls of the first mold frame 101a, the second mold frame 201a and the third mold frame 202 and increase the convenience of demolding, a polytetrafluoroethylene coating can be sprayed on the inner walls of the three. This coating has the advantages of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, non-stick, high and low temperature resistance, insulation and hydrophobicity, and is well suitable for resin wood board processing and molding.

[0045] In actual application, the peripheral controller should be equipped with a current commutator to flexibly adjust the direction of the current flowing into the second electromagnet 201a-1b and the first electromagnet 201a-4, so that the upper and lower magnetic poles of the second electromagnet 201a-1b and the first electromagnet 201a-4 can be flexibly changed.

[0046] It should be noted that by providing the displacement groove 101b and the displacement seat 201, a positioning and guiding role can be played, which can effectively ensure the left and right displacement stability of the second mold frame 201a. By providing the limiting hole 101c, the through hole 201b-1a and the limiting rod 201b-2a, a limiting role can be played in the plug-in state to prevent the rack 201b from moving left and right at will. By providing the gear 101d and the rack 201b, a meshing transmission role can be played. When the driving gear 101d rotates, the front and rear racks 201b will move outward or inward at the same time. By providing the guide groove 101e, the displacement space requirement of the guide plate 201b-1 can be met. By providing the insertion rod 201-1a and the insertion hole 201a-3, the up and down displacement of the lifting plate 201a-1 can be guided to ensure the movement stability of the lifting plate 201a-1. By providing the second electromagnet 201a-1b and The first electromagnet 201a-4 can, when energized, make the second electromagnet 201a-1b and the opposite side of the first electromagnet 201a-4 in an opposite-charge attraction state or a like-charge repulsion state according to the direction of the input current, and is used to control the up and down displacement of the lifting plate 201a-1. By setting the rubber spring 201a-1c, the lifting plate 201a-1 can be elastically supported, and when there is no external force, the lifting plate 201a-1 can automatically move down and reset. By setting the handle 201a-2, it is convenient for the staff to lift the mold. By setting the auxiliary groove 201a-5, it can be used to meet the storage space requirements of the lifting plate 201a-1, thereby ensuring the flatness of the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mold frame 201a. By setting the reset spring 201b-2b, the integrated board 201b-2 can be elastically supported, and the integrated board 201b-2 can be prevented from moving randomly in the absence of external force.

[0047] When in use, all components are in the initial state. First, according to the actual processing specifications of the substitute wood board, the integrated board 201b-2 is pulled downward so that multiple limit rods 201b-2a are simultaneously disengaged from the limit holes 101c, and the return spring 201b-2b is stretched. At this time, the driving gear 101d rotates, and under the meshing transmission, the two racks 201b move outward at the same time, driving the displacement seat 201 and the second mold frame 201a to move, adjusting the distance between the two second mold frames 201a, and finally loosening the integrated board 201b-2. Under the elastic support of the return spring 201b-2b, the limit rod 201b-2a is reset into the limit hole 101c to ensure the position stability of the second mold frame 201a, and then select Select the third mold frame 202 of appropriate specifications and quantity, and move it down and place it in the displacement slot 101b to fill the gap between the second mold frame 201a and the first mold frame 101a after it is displaced. At this time, the first mold frame 101a, the second mold frame 201a and the third mold frame 202 form a space for material molding, which can meet the normal molding and processing requirements of the material; after the material is molded, the second electromagnet 201a-1b and the first electromagnet 201a-4 can be controlled to be energized, so that the opposite surfaces of the second electromagnet 201a-1b and the first electromagnet 201a-4 are the same magnetic poles. At this time, the lifting plate 201a-1 will automatically move up a distance to drive the finished product to move up, making it convenient for the staff to remove the finished product.

[0048] In summary, by setting up the fixed bearing component 100 and the adjustment component 200, after the limit rod 201b-2a is moved out of the limit hole 101c, the driving gear 101d can work, and with the cooperation of the rack 201b, the positions of the two second mold frames 201a are adjusted, and the third mold frames 202 of appropriate specifications and appropriate numbers are flexibly selected for placement and installation, so that the second mold frame 201a, the third mold frame 202 and the first mold frame 101a can flexibly form material molding spaces of various specifications. When the second electromagnet 201a-1b and the first electromagnet 201a-4 are close to the same surface magnetic pole, the lifting plate 201a-1 will automatically move up to assist in ejecting the finished product, which is beneficial for the staff to remove the finished product.

[0049] It is important to note that the configuration and arrangement of the present application, as shown in various exemplary embodiments, are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those reading this disclosure will readily appreciate that numerous modifications are possible (e.g., variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various components, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, components shown as integrally formed may be constructed from multiple parts or components, the positions of components may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature, number, or position of discrete components may be modified or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be encompassed within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be altered or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover structures described herein that perform the function described, and not only structural equivalence but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forming die for a composite plate, characterized in that: include, A fixed bearing assembly (100), the fixed bearing assembly (100) comprising a fixed plate (101), a first mold frame (101a) fixedly connected at the center of the top of the fixed plate (101), displacement grooves (101b) being provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate (101), and a gear (101d) being movably mounted at the center of the bottom of the fixed plate (101); An adjustment component (200) is provided, wherein the adjustment component (200) comprises a displacement seat (201) and a third mold frame (202); the top of the displacement seat (201) is fixedly connected to the second mold frame (201a); a lifting plate (201a-1) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the displacement seat (201); the front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (201a-1) are fixedly connected to the insertion rod (201-1a); a rubber spring (201a-1c) is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (201a-1); A second electromagnet (201a-1b) is fixedly embedded at the center of the bottom of the lifting plate (201a-1), a rack (201b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the displacement seat (201), a guide plate (201b-1) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (201b), an integrated plate (201b-2) is provided at the bottom of the guide plate (201b-1), and a limiting rod (201b-2a) and a return spring (201b-2b) are respectively installed on the top of the integrated plate (201b-2).

2. The forming die for the composite sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (101e) for use with the guide plate (201b-1) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (101), and a limiting hole (101c) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the guide groove (101e).

3. The forming die for the composite sheet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting hole (101c) is communicated with the displacement groove (101b), and the limiting hole (101c) is adapted to the limiting rod (201b-2a).

4. The forming die for the composite sheet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third mold frame (202) is located between the first mold frame (101a) and the second mold frame (201a), and the displacement seat (201) is adapted to the displacement groove (101b).

5. The forming die for the composite sheet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear (101d) is meshed with the rack (201b), and a handle (201a-2) is movably mounted on the surface of the second mold frame (201a).

6. The forming die for the composite sheet according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (201a-5) for use with the lifting plate (201a-1) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mold frame (201a); a first electromagnet (201a-4) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the second mold frame (201a) and in the inner cavity of the auxiliary groove (201a-5); the first electromagnet (201a-4) is adapted to the second electromagnet (201a-1b).

7. The forming die for the composite plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the rubber spring (201a-1c) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (201a-1), and the bottom of the rubber spring (201a-1c) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (201a-5).

8. The forming die for the composite plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through hole (201b-1a) is provided through the surface of the guide plate (201b-1), and the outer ring of the limiting rod (201b-2a) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the through hole (201b-1a).

9. The forming die for the composite plate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the return spring (201b-2b) is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated board (201b-2), and the top end of the return spring (201b-2b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide board (201b-1).

10. The forming die for the composite plate according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting rod (201b-2a) is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated board (201b-2), and the inner cavity of the auxiliary slot (201a-5) is provided with a socket (201a-3).