Front bumper and vehicle

By introducing the first and second air outlets in the front bumper and assembling the side air curtains by snap-on and screw-on methods, the wind resistance optimization problem in the existing technology is solved, the effective dilution and guidance of the airflow is achieved, the vehicle wind resistance is reduced, and energy efficiency is improved.

CN223327453UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422979178.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The side air curtains on the front bumpers of existing vehicles cannot effectively expand the air outlet area, making it difficult to optimize the drag coefficient and affecting the energy efficiency of the vehicle.

Method used

The first and second air outlets are introduced into the front bumper to expand the air guide area of ​​the side air curtain, and are easy to assemble through snap-on and screw-on methods to ensure that the connection parts are avoided, and decorative parts are used for positioning and decoration.

Benefits of technology

Effectively dilute and guide airflow, reduce airflow vortex, reduce wind resistance during vehicle driving, and improve energy utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a front bumper and a vehicle, the front bumper comprises a front bumper main body and a side air curtain, the front bumper main body comprises a front bumper upper body and a front bumper lower body, and the front bumper lower body is connected to the front bumper upper body; the side air curtain is connected to the front bumper body and provided with an air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the air inlet and the first air outlet are formed in the position where the front bumper upper body is located, the second air outlet is formed in the position where the front bumper lower body is located, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are communicated with the air inlet. And the air inlet is used for guiding air guided into the side air curtain from the air inlet to the opening of the front wheel cover. Therefore, the air outlet area of the side air curtain used for guiding air when the side air curtain is assembled on the front bumper body can be enlarged, air passing through the side air curtain can be effectively diluted and guided, airflow vortexes generated due to the fact that the flow speed of the air is too large are avoided, and wind resistance borne by a vehicle with the front bumper in the running process can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to vehicle front bumpers, in particular to a front bumper and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of automotive technology, energy conservation and increased mileage have been the focus of continuous exploration and effort in the automotive industry. Reducing wind resistance can significantly save energy and increase mileage. Existing vehicles often utilize a side curtain airbag deflector structure on the front bumper. By installing side curtain airbags on the front bumper, high-pressure airflow is directed through the side curtain airbags to the openings in the front wheel arches and ultimately out of the vehicle during driving, effectively reducing the vehicle's drag coefficient.

[0003] At present, the side air curtains in the front bumper of a vehicle are usually welded and fixed to the front upper body of the front bumper, and an air outlet on the side air curtain is used to guide the airflow to the opening of the front wheel cover. Considering that the opening at the edge of the front wheel cover cannot be too large, it will directly affect the matching gap of the surrounding parts of the front wheel cover and the exquisite appearance of the entire vehicle. Therefore, the high-pressure airflow in front of the vehicle cannot be quickly guided out of the vehicle, and the drag coefficient needs to be optimized. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a front bumper and a vehicle for solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] A front bumper, comprising:

[0006] The front guard body comprises a front guard upper body and a front guard lower body, wherein the front guard lower body is connected to the front guard upper body;

[0007] A side air curtain is connected to the front guard body, and has an air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet. The air inlet and the first air outlet are arranged at the position of the front guard upper body, and the second air outlet is arranged at the position of the front guard lower body. In addition, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively connected to the air inlet to guide the air introduced into the side air curtain by the air inlet to the opening of the front wheel cover.

[0008] It can be understood that since the side air curtain uses the first air outlet and the second air outlet to guide the air to the opening of the front wheel arch, the air outlet area used to guide the air when the side air curtain is assembled on the front bumper body can be expanded. In this way, the air passing through the side air curtain can be effectively diluted and guided, avoiding the air vortex caused by excessive flow rate, thereby reducing the wind resistance encountered by the vehicle using the front bumper during driving.

[0009] In one embodiment, a connecting portion is provided at the connection between the front guard upper body and the front guard lower body;

[0010] Wherein, an avoidance area is formed on the side air curtain, and the avoidance area is used to accommodate the connecting portion, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are arranged on both sides of the avoidance area.

[0011] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural setting, the side air curtain can use the avoidance area to avoid the connection part formed by the connection between the front upper body and the front lower body, thereby meeting the use requirement of the side air curtain to form a second air outlet at the position of the front lower body.

[0012] In one embodiment, the side air curtain includes a lower shell plate and an upper shell plate, and the upper shell plate is connected to the lower shell plate in a snap-fit ​​manner;

[0013] Wherein, the air inlet, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are all formed by enclosing the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate.

[0014] It can be understood that since the side air curtain is assembled into one piece by the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate in a snap-fit ​​manner, this can facilitate the production of the side air curtain and has the effect of reducing costs.

[0015] In one embodiment, the side air curtain is connected to the front bumper upper body in a screw connection manner.

[0016] It is understandable that the assembly connection of the side air curtain to the front bumper upper body is achieved by screwing, which can facilitate the assembly connection of the side air curtain to the front bumper upper body.

[0017] In one embodiment, the side air curtain is connected to the front bumper lower body in a screw connection manner.

[0018] It is understandable that the assembly connection of the side air curtain to the front bumper lower body is achieved by screwing, which can facilitate the assembly connection of the side air curtain to the front bumper lower body.

[0019] In one embodiment, the front bumper further includes a decorative piece, which is arranged at the location of the air inlet of the side air curtain and is respectively connected to the front bumper upper body and the side air curtain.

[0020] In one embodiment, the decorative component is plugged into and matched with the front bumper upper body and the side air curtain respectively.

[0021] It can be understood that by utilizing the plug-in fit between the decorative part and the front upper body and the side air curtain, the assembly positioning of the decorative part, the front upper body and the side air curtain can be performed. This facilitates the assembly connection of the decorative part between the side air curtain and the front upper body and ensures the assembly accuracy of the decorative part during assembly.

[0022] In one embodiment, the decorative component is connected to the side air curtain in a screw connection manner.

[0023] It is understandable that the assembly connection between the side air curtain and the decorative component is achieved by screwing, which can facilitate the assembly connection between the assembly component and the side air curtain.

[0024] In one embodiment, the number of the side air curtains is two, and the two side air curtains are arranged on the left and right sides of the front bumper body.

[0025] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural setting, the side air curtains on the left and right sides of the front bumper body can effectively dilute and guide the air, which can further reduce the wind resistance encountered by the vehicle using the front bumper during driving.

[0026] In addition, the present application also provides a vehicle, comprising the front bumper described above.

[0027] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0028] The front bumper and vehicle for which protection is sought in this application have a side air curtain that uses a first air outlet and a second air outlet to guide air toward the openings in the front wheel arch. This can expand the air outlet area used to guide air when the side air curtain is assembled on the front bumper body. This effectively dilutes and guides the air passing through the side air curtain, preventing air vortices from being generated due to excessive flow velocity, thereby reducing the wind resistance experienced by the vehicle equipped with the front bumper during driving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front bumper provided in this application.

[0031] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the front bumper provided for this application.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front bumper provided in this application from another perspective.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side air curtain in this application.

[0034] Figure numerals: 100, front bumper; 10, front bumper main body; 110, connecting part; 11, front bumper upper body; 111, first extended protrusion; 112, protrusion; 12, front bumper lower body; 121, third extended protrusion; 20, side air curtain; 210, lower shell; 220, upper shell; 21, air inlet; 22, first air outlet; 23, second air outlet; 24, avoidance area; 25, second extended protrusion; 26, fourth extended protrusion; 27, protrusion; 30, decorative part; 31, through groove; 101, first bolt; 102, second bolt; 103, third bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “provided on” another element, it may be directly provided on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be “provided on” another element, it may be directly provided on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be “fixed to” another element, it may be directly fixed to the other element or there may be an intermediate element.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification are intended solely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or at least two of the associated listed items.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the front bumper 100 provided in the present application includes a front bumper body 10 and side air curtains 20. The front bumper body 10 includes a front bumper upper body 11 and a front bumper lower body 12, with the front bumper lower body 12 connected to the front bumper upper body 11. The side air curtains 20 are connected to the front bumper body 10 and have an air inlet 21, a first air outlet 22, and a second air outlet 23. The air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 are located at the location of the front bumper upper body 11, and the second air outlet 23 is located at the location of the front bumper lower body 12. The first air outlet 22 and the second air outlet 23 are respectively connected to the air inlet 21 to guide the air introduced into the side air curtains 20 through the air inlet 21 to the opening of the front wheel housing (not shown). In other words, the side air curtains 20 in the front bumper 100 can add the second air outlet 23 in addition to the original first air outlet 22 for air discharge. In the present application, the side air curtain 20 guides air toward the opening of the front wheel arch by using the first air outlet 22 and the second air outlet 23. In this way, the air outlet area used to guide air when the side air curtain 20 is assembled on the front bumper body 10 can be expanded. In this way, the air passing through the side air curtain 20 can be effectively diluted and guided, avoiding the air vortex generated by excessive flow rate, thereby reducing the wind resistance encountered by the vehicle using the front bumper 100 during driving.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, a connection portion 110 is provided at the junction between the front upper body 11 and the front lower body 12. A clearance area 24 is formed on the side curtain airbag 20 to accommodate the connection portion 110. Furthermore, the first air outlet 22 and the second air outlet 23 are arranged on either side of the clearance area 24. In other words, the side curtain airbag 20 uses the clearance area 24 to provide clearance for the connection portion 110 formed between the front upper body 11 and the front lower body 12. This allows the side curtain airbag 20 to form the second air outlet 23 at the location of the front lower body 12.

[0040] It should be noted that the above-mentioned connecting portion 110 specifically refers to the connecting portion formed by the front bumper upper body 11 and the front bumper lower body 12 at the location of the side air curtain 20. The specific connection structure of the connecting portion 110 can adopt the conventional method of the existing front bumper, which will not be elaborated here.

[0041] like Figure 4As shown, the side curtain airbag 20 includes a lower shell 210 and an upper shell 220. The upper shell 220 is connected to the lower shell 210 by a snap-fit ​​connection. That is, the side curtain airbag 20 can be assembled into a single piece by snap-fitting the upper shell 220 and the lower shell 210. This facilitates the production of the side curtain airbag 20 and reduces costs. Here, the upper air inlet 21, the first air outlet 22, and the second air outlet 23 of the side curtain airbag 20 are all formed by enclosing the upper shell 220 and the lower shell 210. The upper shell 220 and the lower shell 210 can be integrally injection molded from a plastic material. It should be noted that the specific snap-fit ​​structure and snap-fit ​​position between the upper shell 220 and the lower shell 210 can be specifically configured according to the connection requirements between the upper shell 220 and the lower shell 210, and will not be elaborated here.

[0042] In one embodiment, the side air curtain 20 is connected to the front bumper upper body 11 in a screw connection manner, and an assembly connection between the side air curtain 20 and the front bumper upper body 11 is realized, which facilitates the assembly connection of the side air curtain 20 on the front bumper upper body 11.

[0043] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a first extending protrusion 111 is formed on the front bumper upper body 11, and a second extending protrusion 25 is formed on the side curtain airbag 20. The second extending protrusion 25 is arranged corresponding to the first extending protrusion 111. When the side curtain airbag 20 is abutted against the front bumper upper body 11, the second extending protrusion 25 can be aligned with the corresponding first extending protrusion 111. The second extending protrusion 25 and the first extending protrusion 111 are then screwed together using the first bolt 101, ultimately completing the assembly connection between the side curtain airbag 20 and the front bumper upper body 11. It should be noted that the number and position of the first extending protrusion 111 on the front bumper upper body 11 can be specifically set according to the specific requirements for assembling and fixing the side curtain airbag 20 to the front bumper upper body 11, and will not be elaborated here.

[0044] In one embodiment, the side air curtain 20 is connected to the front lower body 12 in a screw connection manner, and an assembly connection between the side air curtain 20 and the front lower body 12 is realized, which facilitates the assembly connection of the side air curtain 20 on the front lower body 12.

[0045] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the assembly connection method between the side air curtain 20 and the front bumper lower body 12 is the same as the assembly connection method between the side air curtain 20 and the front bumper upper body 11. Specifically, a third extension convex plate 121 can be formed on the front bumper lower body 12, and a fourth extension convex plate 26 corresponding to the third extension convex plate 121 can be formed on the side air curtain 20. The second bolt 102 is used to connect and fix the fourth extension convex plate 26 and the third extension convex plate 121 that are abutted together, so as to finally realize the assembly connection between the front bumper lower body 12 and the side air curtain 20.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the front bumper 100 also includes a decorative member 30, which is positioned at the air inlet 21 of the side curtain airbag 20 to shield the side curtain airbag 20. In other words, the front bumper 100 uses the decorative member 30 to shield the side curtain airbag 20 from being mounted on the front bumper body 10. The decorative member 30 is fixedly connected to the front bumper upper body 11 and the side curtain airbag 20, respectively.

[0047] In one embodiment, the decorative component 30 is respectively plugged into and matched with the front bumper upper body 11 and the side air curtain 20, and this is used as a guide to assemble and position the decorative component 30 with the front bumper upper body 11 and the side air curtain 20. This facilitates the assembly connection of the decorative component 30 between the side air curtain 20 and the front bumper upper body 11, and ensures the assembly accuracy of the decorative component 30 during assembly.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, the front bumper upper body 11 is formed with a plurality of protruding plates 112, and the decorative member 30 is provided with a plurality of through slots 31. The protruding plates 112 correspond one-to-one with the through slots 31, and the protruding plates 112 can be plugged into and fit with the corresponding through slots 31, thereby achieving plug-in fit between the front bumper upper body 11 and the decorative member 30. Here, the plurality of through slots 31 are sequentially spaced along the circumferential direction of the decorative member 30.

[0049] In one embodiment, the side air curtain 20 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (not shown) on one side in the thickness direction of the side air curtain 20, and the side air curtain 20 can be plugged into and matched with the corresponding clip plate (not shown) on the decorative component 30 through the snap-fit ​​groove, thereby realizing the plug-fitting between the side air curtain 20 and the decorative component 30.

[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, the decorative member 30 is screwed to the side curtain airbag 20, thereby facilitating assembly and connection between the decorative member 30 and the side curtain airbag 20. Here, the side curtain airbag 20 has a protruding plate 27 formed on the other side of the side curtain airbag 20 in the thickness direction. When the side curtain airbag 20 and the decorative member 30 are plugged into each other, the protruding plate 27 on the side curtain airbag 20 abuts against the decorative member 30. A third bolt 103 can then be passed through the protruding plate 27 and screwed to the decorative member 30, thereby securing the side curtain airbag 20 to the decorative member 30.

[0051] In one embodiment, two side curtain airbags 20 are configured, and the two side curtain airbags 20 are arranged on the left and right sides of the front bumper body 10. This allows the side curtain airbags 20 on the left and right sides of the front bumper body 10 to effectively dilute and guide the air, thereby further reducing the wind resistance experienced by the vehicle equipped with the front bumper 100 during driving.

[0052] The present application also provides a vehicle, comprising the front bumper 100 described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0053] The various technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0054] Those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. As long as they are within the spirit of the present invention, appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A front bumper, characterized in that: The front bumper (100) comprises: The front guard body (10) comprises a front guard upper body (11) and a front guard lower body (12), wherein the front guard lower body (12) is connected to the front guard upper body (11); A side air curtain (20) is connected to the front guard body (10), and the side air curtain (20) has an air inlet (21), a first air outlet (22) and a second air outlet (23). The air inlet (21) and the first air outlet (22) are arranged at the location of the front guard upper body (11), and the second air outlet (23) is arranged at the location of the front guard lower body (12). In addition, the first air outlet (22) and the second air outlet (23) are respectively connected to the air inlet (21) to guide the air introduced into the side air curtain (20) by the air inlet (21) to the opening of the front wheel cover.

2. The front bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting portion (110) is provided at the connection between the front guard upper body (11) and the front guard lower body (12); A avoidance area (24) is formed on the side air curtain (20), the avoidance area (24) is used to accommodate the connecting portion (110), and the first air outlet (22) and the second air outlet (23) are arranged on both sides of the avoidance area (24).

3. The front bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side air curtain (20) comprises a lower shell plate (210) and an upper shell plate (220), wherein the upper shell plate (220) is connected to the lower shell plate (210) in a snap-fit ​​manner to form a whole; The air inlet (21), the first air outlet (22) and the second air outlet (23) are all formed by enclosing the upper shell plate (220) and the lower shell plate (210).

4. The front bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side air curtain (20) is connected to the front upper body (11) in a screw connection manner.

5. The front bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side air curtain (20) is connected to the front guard lower body (12) in a screw connection manner.

6. The front bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front bumper (100) further comprises a decorative part (30), which is arranged at the location of the air inlet (21) of the side air curtain (20) and is respectively connected to the front bumper upper body (11) and the side air curtain (20).

7. The front bumper according to claim 6, characterized in that: The decorative piece (30) is respectively plugged into and matched with the front bumper upper body (11) and the side air curtain (20).

8. The front bumper according to claim 6, characterized in that: The decorative piece (30) is connected to the side air curtain (20) in a screw connection manner.

9. The front bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the side air curtains (20) is configured to be two, and the two side air curtains (20) are arranged on the left and right sides of the front protection body (10).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The front bumper (100) comprises the front bumper (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.