Industrial wastewater treatment device
By designing an automated cleaning mechanism, the problem of inconvenient iron filings cleaning in the prior art is solved, and efficient operation and resource recovery of the industrial wastewater treatment device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421953229.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial wastewater treatment equipment is unable to efficiently recycle and utilize iron filings in wastewater, resulting in high labor intensity, low work efficiency, and iron filings polluting the environment.
An industrial wastewater treatment device is designed, which includes a collection box, a connecting cavity, a discharge port, a feed port and a cleaning mechanism. An electric push rod is used to drive the sealing plate and scraper to realize automatic cleaning and collection of iron filings on the adsorption plate, reducing manual operation.
It realizes the automatic and rapid cleaning of iron chips, improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity and downtime, and ensures the continuity of wastewater treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223329141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, in particular to an industrial wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial wastewater includes production wastewater and sewage. There are many types of industrial wastewater with complex components. For example, electrolytic salt wastewater contains mercury, heavy metal smelting wastewater contains lead, cadmium and other metals, electroplating wastewater contains cyanide, chromium and other heavy metals, petroleum refining wastewater contains phenol, and pesticide manufacturing wastewater contains various pesticides. Since industrial wastewater often contains a variety of toxic substances, polluting the environment and posing a great threat to human health, it is necessary to develop comprehensive utilization and turn harm into benefit. According to the composition and concentration of pollutants in the wastewater, appropriate purification measures must be taken before it can be discharged. Existing industrial wastewater treatment equipment is unable to recycle magnetic metals such as iron filings in the wastewater during treatment, resulting in a large waste of resources. Furthermore, when discharged, the iron filings are harmful heavy metals, polluting the environment.
[0003] The prior art discloses an industrial wastewater treatment device (publication number: CN219897369U), which includes a first treatment tank and a second treatment tank. A first pipe is provided on the left side of the first treatment tank, a first filter is provided inside the first treatment tank and near the left side, and an iron chip removal device is provided on the right side of the first filter. A filtering device is provided inside the second treatment tank and near the right side, and a third pipe is provided on the right side of the second treatment tank. Activated carbon is provided on the right side of the first non-woven fabric, and a second non-woven fabric is provided on the right side of the activated carbon. During use, iron chips in the wastewater will be directly adsorbed by the iron chip removal device.
[0004] However, the above technical solutions and the prior art still have the following defects:
[0005] During use of the utility model, the entire iron chip removal device is manually lifted, a trash can is found and the iron chip removal device is placed on top, and the strong magnet is lifted by the second handle. The iron chips will move upward and the baffle can block them all. After the strong magnet is removed, the iron chips will naturally fall into the trash can. However, since the wastewater treatment device continues to operate for a long time, the iron chips need to be cleaned regularly and multiple times, which results in the need for manual repeated disassembly and cleaning operations when cleaning the iron chips on the iron chip removal device, which increases labor intensity and the time of downtime caused by disassembly and cleaning, thereby reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial wastewater treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An industrial wastewater treatment device includes a first treatment tank, a collection tank, and a second treatment tank. A water outlet on one side of the first treatment tank is connected to a water inlet of the second treatment tank via a servo pump. A filter assembly is provided inside the second treatment tank. A tank cover is provided at the top of the first treatment tank, and a water inlet is provided on the tank cover. A first filter screen is provided at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the first treatment tank. An adsorption plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first treatment tank. A first mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the adsorption plate. A strong magnet is provided in the first mounting cavity.
[0009] The discharge port on the other side of the first processing box is fixedly connected to the feed port on one side of the collection box through a connecting cavity. A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the collection box, which is used to automatically clean and collect iron filings adsorbed on the adsorption plate to improve work efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the first processing box, and positioning grooves are provided at the four corners of the positioning frame. The positioning grooves are adapted to the positioning columns arranged at the bottom of the mesh frame. A first filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mesh frame. The first filter screen is conical, and hanging rings are fixedly installed in the center of both sides of the mesh frame.
[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the front end of the strong magnet, the cover plate is snap-fitted to the first mounting cavity, and a first handle is provided on the outer side of the cover plate.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an electric push rod, a sealing plate, a connecting rod and a scraper. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the collection box, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the sealing plate. The sealing plate is adapted to the discharge port, and the center of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the center of the scraper arranged on the top surface of the adsorption plate through a connecting rod. The bottom surface of the scraper is slidably connected to the top surface of the adsorption plate.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes a second installation cavity, a collection box, a second handle and a sliding rod. The second installation cavity is opened on the front side of the collection box, and a collection box is slidably installed in the second installation cavity. The collection box is used for collecting iron filings, and a second handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box. The sliding rod is fixedly installed on both ends of the sealing plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box.
[0014] Preferably, a material guide plate is provided at the material inlet on one side of the collection box, and the material guide plate is provided at the upper part of the collection box.
[0015] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a second filter screen and a third filter screen, and the third filter screen is composed of a first non-woven fabric, activated carbon and a second non-woven fabric from left to right.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] By setting up a collection box, a connecting cavity, a discharge port, a feed port and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to automatically and centrally process the iron filings adsorbed in the first processing box into the collection box, thereby achieving automatic and rapid cleaning and improving work efficiency. The electric push rod is used to drive the sealing plate and the scraper to move left and right to scrape and clean the iron filings on the adsorption plate. The operation process is simple and convenient, effectively reducing the operation time of iron filing processing, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first processing box of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the third filter screen of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. First processing box; 2. Collection box; 3. Second processing box; 4. Box cover; 5. Water inlet; 6. First filter; 7. Adsorption plate; 8. First installation cavity; 9. Strong magnet; 10. Cover plate; 11. First handle; 12. Connecting cavity; 13. Discharge port; 14. Feed port; 15. Cleaning mechanism; 151. Electric push rod; 152. Sealing plate; 153. Connecting rod; 154. Scraper; 155. Second installation cavity; 156. Collection box; 157. Second handle; 158. Slide rod; 16. Guide plate; 17. Servo pump; 18. Second filter; 19. Third filter; 20. Positioning frame; 21. Screen frame; 22. Positioning column; 23. Positioning slot; 24. Hanging ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] An industrial wastewater treatment device includes a first treatment box 1, a collection box 2, and a second treatment box 3. A water outlet on one side of the first treatment box 1 is connected to a water inlet 5 of the second treatment box 3 via a servo pump 17. A filter assembly is provided inside the second treatment box 3. The filter assembly includes a second filter screen 18 and a third filter screen 19. The third filter screen 19 is composed of a first non-woven fabric, activated carbon, and a second non-woven fabric from left to right. A box cover 4 is provided at the top of the first treatment box 1. The box cover 4 is provided with a water inlet 5. A first filter screen 6 is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the first treatment box 1. An adsorption plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first treatment box 1. A first mounting cavity 8 is provided at the bottom of the adsorption plate 7. A strong magnet 9 is provided in the first mounting cavity 8.
[0027] The discharge port 13 on the other side of the first processing box 1 is connected and fixed to the feed port 14 on one side of the collecting box 2 through the connecting cavity 12. A cleaning mechanism 15 is provided inside the collecting box 2. The cleaning mechanism 15 is used to automatically clean and collect the iron filings adsorbed on the adsorption plate 7 to improve work efficiency.
[0028] A positioning frame 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the first processing box 1, and positioning grooves 23 are provided at the four corners of the positioning frame 20. The positioning grooves 23 are adapted to the positioning posts 22 arranged at the bottom of the mesh frame 21. A first filter screen 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mesh frame 21. The first filter screen 6 is conical, and hanging rings 24 are fixedly installed in the center of both sides of the mesh frame 21. By setting the positioning frame 20, the positioning posts 22 and the positioning grooves 23, the first filter screen 6 can be easily disassembled and cleaned.
[0029] A cover plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the strong magnet 9 . The cover plate 10 is engaged with the first mounting cavity 8 , and a first handle 11 is provided on the outer side of the cover plate 10 .
[0030] The cleaning mechanism 15 includes an electric push rod 151, a sealing plate 152, a connecting rod 153 and a scraper 154. The electric push rod 151 is fixedly installed on the other side of the collecting box 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 151 is fixedly connected to the center of the sealing plate 152. The sealing plate 152 is adapted to the discharge port 13, and the center of the sealing plate 152 is fixedly connected to the center of the scraper 154 arranged on the top surface of the adsorption plate 7 through the connecting rod 153. The bottom surface of the scraper 154 is slidably connected to the top surface of the adsorption plate 7.
[0031] The cleaning mechanism 15 also includes a second installation cavity 155, a collection box 156, a second handle 157 and a slide rod 158. The second installation cavity 155 is opened on the front side of the collection box 2, and the collection box 156 is slidably installed in the second installation cavity 155. The collection box 156 is used to collect iron filings, and the second handle 157 is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box 156. The slide rod 158 is fixedly installed at both ends of the sealing plate 152, and the slide rod 158 is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box 2.
[0032] A guide plate 16 is provided at the feed port 14 on one side of the collecting box 2. The guide plate 16 is provided on the upper part of the collecting box 156. By providing the guide plate 16, the iron filings can be accurately put into the collecting box 156 at the bottom.
[0033] In this embodiment, by setting a collection box 2, a connecting cavity 12, a discharge port 13, a feed port 14 and a cleaning mechanism 15, the cleaning mechanism 15 is used to automatically and centrally process the iron filings adsorbed in the first processing box 1 into the collection box 2, thereby realizing automatic cleaning and improving work efficiency. By driving the electric push rod 151, its output end drives the sealing plate 152, the connecting rod 153 and the scraper 154 to move left and right. When the output end of the electric push rod 151 contracts inward, it directly drives the sealing plate 152 and the scraper 154 to move to the left, so that the scraper 154 is attached to the top surface of the adsorption plate 7. It moves, so that the iron filings adsorbed on it are scraped to the left into the collection box 156 at the bottom of the collection box 2 during the movement. After the iron filings are scraped off, the output end of the electric push rod 151 is driven forward to push the sealing plate 152 and the scraper 154 back to their original positions. The discharge port 13 on the other side of the first processing box 1 is sealed by the sealing plate 152. The second handle 157 is directly pulled to pull the collection box 156 out of the second installation cavity 155, and the collected iron filings can be processed. The operation process is simple and convenient, which effectively reduces the operation time of iron filing processing, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0034] Working principle: First, the wastewater is transported to the first treatment box 1 through the water inlet 5, and the larger impurities in the wastewater are filtered through the first filter screen 6. The filtered wastewater falls directly onto the adsorption plate 7, and the iron filings in the wastewater are adsorbed onto the adsorption plate 7 through the action of the strong magnet 9 at the bottom of the adsorption plate 7. Then the wastewater is sent to the second treatment box 3 through the filter assembly through the servo pump 17 for further filtration. The output end of the electric push rod 151 is driven to retract inward, and the iron filings adsorbed on the adsorption plate 7 are scraped to the left by the scraper 154. When scraped into the connecting cavity 12, due to the reduction and loss of magnetic force, the iron filings can be scraped into the collection box 156 in the collection box 2. During the operation of the cleaning mechanism 15, the wastewater can be blocked from entering the first treatment box 1 for a short time. After the iron filings are processed, the valve is opened to allow the wastewater to enter. The operation is relatively automatic and fast, and does not require a long processing time, thereby ensuring work efficiency.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An industrial wastewater treatment device, comprising a first treatment tank (1), a collection tank (2) and a second treatment tank (3), characterized in that: A water outlet on one side of the first treatment box (1) is connected to a water inlet (5) of the second treatment box (3) through a servo pump (17); a filter assembly is provided inside the second treatment box (3); a box cover (4) is provided at the top of the first treatment box (1); a water inlet (5) is provided on the box cover (4); a first filter screen (6) is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the first treatment box (1); an adsorption plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first treatment box (1); a first installation cavity (8) is provided at the bottom of the adsorption plate (7); and a strong magnet (9) is provided in the first installation cavity (8); The discharge port (13) on the other side of the first processing box (1) is connected and fixed to the feed port (14) on one side of the collection box (2) through the connecting cavity (12); a cleaning mechanism (15) is provided inside the collection box (2); the cleaning mechanism (15) is used to automatically clean and collect the iron filings adsorbed on the adsorption plate (7), thereby improving work efficiency.
2. An industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (20) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the first processing box (1), and positioning grooves (23) are provided at the four corners of the positioning frame (20). The positioning grooves (23) are adapted to the positioning columns (22) provided at the bottom of the screen frame (21). A first filter screen (6) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the screen frame (21), and the first filter screen (6) is conical, and hanging rings (24) are fixedly installed at the center of both sides of the screen frame (21).
3. The industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the strong magnet (9), the cover plate (10) is snap-fitted to the first mounting cavity (8), and a first handle (11) is provided on the outer side of the cover plate (10).
4. The industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (15) comprises an electric push rod (151), a sealing plate (152), a connecting rod (153) and a scraper (154); the electric push rod (151) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the collecting box (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (151) is fixedly connected to the center of the sealing plate (152); the sealing plate (152) is adapted to the discharge port (13); and the center of the sealing plate (152) is fixedly connected to the center of the scraper (154) provided on the top surface of the adsorption plate (7) through the connecting rod (153); the bottom surface of the scraper (154) is slidably connected to the top surface of the adsorption plate (7).
5. The industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (15) further comprises a second mounting cavity (155), a collection box (156), a second handle (157) and a slide rod (158); the second mounting cavity (155) is opened at the front side of the collection box (2), and a collection box (156) is slidably mounted in the second mounting cavity (155); the collection box (156) is used for collecting iron filings, and a second handle (157) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the collection box (156); the slide rod (158) is fixedly mounted at both ends of the sealing plate (152), and the slide rod (158) is slidably connected to the interior of the collection box (2).
6. The industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (16) is provided at the material inlet (14) on one side of the collection box (2), and the material guide plate (16) is provided on the upper part of the collection box (156).
7. The industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a second filter screen (18) and a third filter screen (19), wherein the third filter screen (19) is composed of a first non-woven fabric, activated carbon and a second non-woven fabric in sequence from left to right.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial wastewater treatment device
CN219897369U