Microbial agent adding device for bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The microbial agent adding device comprises a mixing mechanism and a material dispersing mechanism, the material dispersing mechanism comprises a material dispersing bin and a material dispersing mechanism body, and the material dispersing mechanism body is located in the material dispersing bin. And the upper part of the bulk bin is detachably connected with the mixing mechanism, and the lower part is provided with a discharge port. The material dispersing mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod and a material dispersing motor, the bidirectional screw rod is located in the material dispersing bin and located above the discharging port, and the end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the material dispersing motor outside the material dispersing bin. The microbial inoculum is uniformly mixed in the mixing mechanism and is uniformly scattered on the fertilizer under the action of the material scattering mechanism, so that the uniformity of microorganisms in the fertilizer is improved, and the quality of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a device for adding microbial agents to a biological organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] The uniformity of microbial distribution in bio-organic fertilizers is a key factor affecting their quality. Therefore, ensuring the uniform and stable addition of microbial agents is a key technical challenge in their production. Existing technologies typically directly add the agents and auxiliary materials to the fertilizer and then stir it using a tool. This overly simplistic stirring process results in an uneven distribution of microorganisms within the fertilizer, adversely affecting its quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for adding microbial agents to a bio-organic fertilizer.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is a device for adding microbial agents to a bio-organic fertilizer, comprising a mixing mechanism and a bulking mechanism. The bulking mechanism comprises a bulking silo, a bidirectional screw, and a bulking motor. The bulking mechanism is located within the bulking silo. The upper portion of the bulking silo is detachably connected to the mixing mechanism, and the lower portion is provided with a discharge port. The bidirectional screw is located within the bulking silo, above the discharge port, and the end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output terminal of the bulking motor outside the bulking silo.

[0005] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing silo and a tapered screw. The mixing silo is topped with a silo cover, which houses a mixing motor. The bottom of the mixing silo is tapered and equipped with an electronic valve. A tapered screw is located within the mixing silo, the top of which is fixedly connected to the output of the mixing motor.

[0006] Furthermore, a second flange is provided on the mixing bin, and a first flange matching the second flange is provided on the bulk bin. A plurality of fasteners are provided on the circumference of the first flange and the second flange at even intervals.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of interconnected raw material bins are provided outside the mixing bin. The top of the raw material bin is open, and the bottom is connected to the discharge mechanism through a vertical pipe. The other end of the discharge mechanism is connected to the mixing bin.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism includes a through pipe, a discharge motor, and a discharge screw. One end of the through pipe is connected to the mixing bin, and the other end is detachably connected to the discharge motor. The discharge screw is disposed within the through pipe, and one end of the discharge screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge motor.

[0009] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are that the mixing mechanism mixes the microbial agent and the auxiliary materials evenly and then discharges them evenly from the discharge port onto the fertilizer through the bulking mechanism, thereby improving the uniformity of the distribution of microorganisms in the fertilizer and improving the quality of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0011] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the mixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bulk material mechanism of the utility model.

[0014] Among them: 1. bulk material mechanism; 2. mixing mechanism; 11. bulk material silo; 12. support legs; 13. discharge port; 113. first flange; 111. bidirectional screw rod; 112. bulk material motor; 21. mixing silo; 22. silo cover; 23. discharge screw rod; 211. electronic valve; 212. second flange; 213. raw material silo; 214. vertical pipe; 215. through pipe; 231. discharge motor; 221. mixing motor; 222. conical screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a device for adding microbial agents to a bio-organic fertilizer includes a mixing mechanism 2 and a bulking mechanism 1. The bulking mechanism 1 includes a bulking bin 11, a bidirectional screw rod 111, and a bulking motor 112. The bulking mechanism 1 is located inside the bulking bin 11. The upper part of the bulking bin 11 is detachably connected to the mixing mechanism 2, and the lower part is provided with a discharge port 13. The microbial agent and other auxiliary materials are evenly mixed in the mixing mechanism 2 and are evenly discharged from the discharge port 13 under the action of the bulking mechanism 1. In the prior art, a conveyor belt for conveying fertilizer is generally laid below the discharge port 13 so that the microbial agent falls evenly onto the fertilizer. This makes the microorganisms inside the fertilizer evenly distributed, thereby improving the quality of the fertilizer.

[0018] A bidirectional screw 111 is located inside the bulk bin 11 and above the discharge port 13. The end of the bidirectional screw 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of a bulk feed motor 112 located outside the bulk bin 11. When the mixed inoculum is discharged from the mixing bin 21 and falls into the bulk bin 11, the bulk feed motor 112 drives the bidirectional screw 111 to rotate, evenly distributing the inoculum to both sides and discharging it from the discharge port 13.

[0019] The mixing mechanism 2 includes a mixing silo 21 and a tapered screw 222. The top of the mixing silo 21 is equipped with a silo cover 22, which is mounted on a mixing motor 221. Inside the mixing silo 21, a tapered screw 222 is installed, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the output of the mixing motor 221. The bottom of the mixing silo 21 is tapered and equipped with an electronic valve 211. The tapered bottom of the mixing silo 21 facilitates centralized mixing of the inoculum and its components. The mixing motor 221 drives the tapered screw 222 to stir and mix the inoculum and its components, while the electronic valve 211 controls the output of the materials.

[0020] The mixing silo 21 is equipped with a second flange 212, and the bulk material silo 11 is equipped with a first flange 113 that mates with the second flange 212. Multiple evenly spaced fasteners are provided around the circumference of the first and second flanges 113, 212. The removable mixing and bulk material mechanisms 1 facilitate maintenance, replacement, or cleaning of the internal and external components of the equipment. The mixing silo 21 is equipped with multiple interconnected raw material silos 213. The tops of these silos 213 are open, and the bottoms are connected to the discharge mechanism via vertical pipes 214. The other end of the discharge mechanism is connected to the mixing silo 21. The various components of the inoculant are temporarily stored in the silos 213. The discharge mechanism can be controlled to adjust the discharge rate of each raw material, thereby controlling the inoculant ratio. The discharge mechanism includes a through pipe 215, a discharge motor 231, and a discharge screw 23. One end of the through pipe 215 is connected to the mixing silo 21, and the other end is detachably connected to the discharge motor 231. A discharge screw 23 is provided in the through pipe 215, and one end of the discharge screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge motor 231. The discharge motor 231 controls the speed of the discharge screw 23 so that the discharge flow rate of each raw material bin 213 meets the ratio of the microbial agent.

[0021] The operating principle of this embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the various raw materials of the inoculum component are placed into the raw material bin 213, and the discharge mechanism is activated to cause the raw materials to fall into the mixing bin. The mixing motor 221 is activated to drive the conical screw 222 to evenly mix the inoculum. The electronic valve 211 opens, allowing the inoculum to fall into the dispensing mechanism 1. The dispensing motor 112 drives the bidirectional screw 111 to rotate, and the inoculum is evenly discharged from the discharge port.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer microbial agent adding device, characterized by: The invention comprises a mixing mechanism (2) and a bulking mechanism (1), wherein the bulking mechanism (1) comprises a bulking bin (11), a bidirectional screw rod (111) and a bulking motor (112); the bulking mechanism (1) is located inside the bulking bin (11); the upper portion of the bulking bin (11) is detachably connected to the mixing mechanism (2), and the lower portion is provided with a discharge port (13); the bidirectional screw rod (111) is located inside the bulking bin (11) and above the discharge port (13), and the end of the bidirectional screw rod (111) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bulking motor (112) outside the bulking bin (11).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer microbial agent adding device according to claim 1, wherein: The mixing mechanism (2) comprises a mixing bin (21) and a conical screw rod (222); a bin cover (22) is provided on the top of the mixing bin (21), and a mixing motor (221) is provided on the bin cover (22); the bottom of the mixing bin (21) is conical and is provided with an electronic valve (211); the conical screw rod (222) is provided in the mixing bin (21), and the top end of the conical screw rod (222) is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor (221).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer microbial agent adding device according to claim 2, wherein: The mixing bin (21) is provided with a second flange (212), and the bulk bin (11) is provided with a first flange (113) matching the second flange (212); a plurality of evenly spaced fasteners are provided on the circumference of the first flange (113) and the second flange (212).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer microbial agent adding device according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of interconnected raw material bins (213) are provided outside the mixing bin (21); the top of the raw material bin (213) is open, and the bottom is connected to a discharge mechanism via a vertical pipe (214); the other end of the discharge mechanism is connected to the mixing bin (21).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer microbial agent adding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism comprises a through pipe (215), a discharge motor (231) and a discharge screw rod (23); one end of the through pipe (215) is communicated with the mixing bin (21), and the other end is detachably connected to the discharge motor (231); the discharge screw rod (23) is arranged in the through pipe (215), and one end of the discharge screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge motor (231).

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