Water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure
By introducing a green plant maintenance layer and a water conservancy system into the river bank protection structure, combined with a buffer platform and reinforcement bars, the problem of ecological damage caused by concrete bank protection was solved, and the stability and ecological friendliness of the river bank protection were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422404798.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing river bank protection structure uses concrete and stones, which causes damage to the ecological environment, affects the balance of the river ecosystem, and its protective capacity decreases over time, posing a safety hazard.
The slope protection body is combined with green plant racks, water storage tanks, drainage pumps, atomizing plates and other components to improve the survival rate and growth rate of green plants by storing and evenly irrigating water, enhance the stability of the slope protection, and enhance the structural strength by combining buffer platforms and reinforcement bars.
It improves the ecological friendliness and stability of river bank protection, enhances the ability to resist water flow impact, and improves the protective effect and safety of bank protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223329773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a river channel slope protection structure of a water conservancy project. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection for water conservancy projects is a crucial measure for protecting water conservancy facilities. Its purpose is to prevent scouring and erosion of riverbanks, embankments, and other structures, thereby ensuring their stability and safety. The design and construction of slope protection for water conservancy projects requires consideration of multiple factors, including flow rate, velocity, water level fluctuations, soil properties, and slope gradient. During the design and construction process, the stability, durability, and ecological aspects of the slope protection must be considered, with stability being a fundamental requirement.
[0003] Current river bank protection structures are usually built with materials such as concrete and stones. Although they can provide protection for river banks to a certain extent, resist the impact of water flow and prevent soil erosion, they have obvious shortcomings. A large amount of concrete and stone covering destroys the river bank ecological environment, which is not conducive to the habitat and reproduction of aquatic organisms and affects the balance of the river ecosystem. At the same time, as time goes by and the water flow continues to erode, the bank protection may crack, break and other problems, thereby reducing its protection ability and increasing the safety risks of the river. To this end, we propose a water conservancy project river bank protection structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river slope protection structure for a water conservancy project to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A river channel slope protection structure for a water conservancy project comprises a slope protection body, wherein the front side of the slope protection body is fixedly connected to two green plant racks, each of the green plant racks is provided with a group of planting troughs on the front side, the front side of the slope protection body is fixedly connected to two water tanks, the upper surface of each water tank is fixedly connected to an output pump, the upper surface of each water tank is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the upper surface of each mounting seat is fixedly connected to a support rod, the upper surface of each support rod is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment frame, the inner wall of each angle adjustment frame is hinged with a boosting plate, the side surfaces of the two boosting plates close to each other are fixedly connected with an atomizing plate, the inner wall of the slope protection body is fixedly connected to a green plant maintenance layer, the inner wall of the slope protection body is fixedly connected to a concrete layer, and the inner wall of the slope protection body is fixedly connected to a base layer.
[0007] In a further embodiment, a water storage tank is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection body.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a step is fixedly connected to the front of the slope protection body, and an outer surface of the step is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a buffer platform is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slope protection body, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the buffer platform.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the back of each water tank is fixedly connected to a drainage pump, the input end of each drainage pump is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, and the end of each drainage pipe away from the drainage pump passes through the slope protection body and extends to the interior of the water tank.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a tank cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank by bolts.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] This device forms the main body of the slope protection through the cooperation of the base layer, concrete layer and green plant maintenance layer. It can not only provide stable support for the entire slope protection structure, but also withstand various external forces such as water flow and soil pressure. Then, a buffer platform is laid on the front of the slope protection body, which can further enhance the strength and stability of the buffer platform, so that it can better withstand the impact and pressure of the water flow. Rainwater or river water is extracted from the water tank through the drainage pump and drainage pipe for storage. When the green plants need to be irrigated, the output pump is started to transport the water in the water tank to the booster plate, and the angle is adjusted with the angle adjustment frame, and the water is evenly sprinkled on the green plants, which can improve the survival rate and growth rate of the green plants, enhance the reinforcement effect of the green plants on the slope protection, and further improve the stability of the slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the river slope protection structure of a water conservancy project.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the river slope protection structure of a water conservancy project from a bird's-eye view.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the river slope protection structure of a water conservancy project from an upward perspective.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional view of the main body of the slope protection structure in the river channel of a water conservancy project.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Slope protection body; 2. Buffer platform; 3. Reinforcement ribs; 4. Stairs; 5. Green plant rack; 6. Planting trough; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Output pump; 9. Drainage pump; 10. Drainage pipe; 11. Water storage trough; 12. Trough cover; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Support rod; 15. Angle adjustment frame; 16. Booster plate; 17. Atomization plate; 18. Green plant maintenance layer; 19. Concrete layer; 20. Base layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the present invention, a river channel slope protection structure of a water conservancy project includes a slope protection body 1, two green plant racks 5 are fixedly connected to the front of the slope protection body 1, and a group of planting grooves 6 are opened on the front of each green plant rack 5. Two water storage tanks 7 are fixedly connected to the front of the slope protection body 1, and the upper surface of each water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to an output pump 8. The upper surface of each water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 13, and the upper surface of each mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected to a support rod 14. The upper surface of each support rod 14 is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment frame 15. The inner wall of each angle adjustment frame 15 is hinged with a boosting plate 16. The two boosting plates 16 The side surfaces close to each other are fixedly connected with atomizing plates 17, the inner wall of the slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with a green plant maintenance layer 18, the inner wall of the slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with a concrete layer 19, and the inner wall of the slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with a base layer 20. Rainwater or river water is extracted from the water storage tank 11 for storage through the drainage pump 9 and the drainage pipe 10. When it is necessary to irrigate the green plants, the output pump 8 is started to transport the water in the water storage tank 7 to the boosting plate 16, and the angle is adjusted with the angle adjustment frame 15, and the water is evenly sprinkled on the green plants, which can improve the survival rate and growth rate of the green plants, enhance the reinforcement effect of the green plants on the slope protection, and further improve the stability of the slope protection.
[0023] A water storage tank 11 is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection body 1. The water storage tank 11 can collect rainwater and store it for subsequent irrigation of green plants. A step 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the slope protection body 1. The outer surface of the step 4 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The set step 4 makes it convenient for people to walk on the slope protection body 1. A buffer platform 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the slope protection body 1. The outer surface of the buffer platform 2 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 3. The set reinforcing rib 3 can further enhance the strength and stability of the buffer platform 2, so that it can better withstand the impact and pressure of the water flow.
[0024] The back of each water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to a drainage pump 9, and the input end of each drainage pump 9 is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe 10. The end of each drainage pipe 10 away from the drainage pump 9 passes through the slope protection body 1 and extends to the interior of the water storage tank 11. Through the provided drainage pump 9, the water in the water storage tank 11 can be introduced into the water storage tank 7 for irrigation. The upper surface of the water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to a tank cover 12 by bolts. The provided tank cover 12 can prevent debris such as leaves, branches, and garbage from entering the water storage tank 11, thereby avoiding deterioration of water quality due to accumulation of debris.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0026] When in use, first carry out foundation construction at the river bank protection, and lay the base layer 20, concrete layer 19 and green plant maintenance layer 18 in sequence to form the slope protection body 1, then fix the two green plant racks 5 on the front of the slope protection body 1, and open a group of planting troughs 6 on the front of the green plant racks 5, and then lay the buffer platform 2 on the front of the slope protection body 1 to enhance the buffering effect. When in use, rainwater or river water is extracted from the water tank 11 through the drainage pump 9 and the drainage pipe 10 for storage. When it is necessary to irrigate the green plants, start the output pump 8 to transport the water in the water tank 7 to the booster plate 16, and adjust the angle with the angle adjustment frame 15 to evenly sprinkle it on the green plants.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A river channel slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, characterized by: The slope protection body (1) comprises a slope protection body (1), wherein the front of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to two green plant racks (5), and the front of each green plant rack (5) is provided with a group of planting grooves (6). The front of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to two water storage tanks (7), and the upper surface of each water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to an output pump (8), and the upper surface of each water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (13), and the upper surface of each mounting seat (13) is fixedly connected to a support rod (14). ), the upper surface of each support rod (14) is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment frame (15), the inner wall of each angle adjustment frame (15) is hinged with a booster plate (16), and the sides of the two booster plates (16) close to each other are fixedly connected to an atomizing plate (17), the inner wall of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to a green plant maintenance layer (18), the inner wall of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to a concrete layer (19), and the inner wall of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to a base layer (20).
2. A water conservancy project river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (11) is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection body (1).
3. The water conservancy project river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A step (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the slope protection body (1), and an outer surface of the step (4) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
4. The water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to a buffer platform (2), and the outer surface of the buffer platform (2) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib (3).
5. The water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of each water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to a drainage pump (9), the input end of each drainage pump (9) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (10), and the end of each drainage pipe (10) away from the drainage pump (9) passes through the slope protection body (1) and extends to the interior of the water storage tank (11).
6. The water conservancy project river slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected with a tank cover (12) via bolts.