Stiff column and steel beam connecting node
By welding connecting frames and reinforcing steel bars on the steel sections, and using support devices and I-shaped steel beams to insert and tighten bolts, the problem of bolt connections affecting the performance of rigid columns was solved, a more stable connection node was achieved, and the overall bearing capacity of the structure was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804982.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
When existing rigid columns are connected to steel beams, the bolt connection affects the performance of the rigid columns and the structural stability and bearing capacity of the connection nodes are relatively general.
A connecting frame and reinforcing steel bars are welded on the steel section, and fixing bolts are inserted and screwed into the connecting frame and the I-shaped steel beam to connect them, avoiding the need to open screw holes on the steel section. At the same time, the connecting frame is supported by supporting devices and auxiliary supporting blocks to improve stability.
The supporting stability and bearing capacity of the connection between the rigid column and the steel beam are improved, and the overall performance of the connection node is enhanced.
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Figure CN223329992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam. Background Art
[0002] A rigid column is a structural form that combines the advantages of steel and concrete, offering high load-bearing capacity and excellent seismic resistance. Steel beams are key components of steel structures, responsible for bearing and transmitting horizontal loads. The connection between rigid columns and steel beams is a crucial component of building structures, and their connection directly impacts the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. Therefore, the connection between rigid columns and steel beams must possess sufficient strength and rigidity to ensure the overall performance of the structure.
[0003] When existing steel beams are connected to rigid columns, they are mostly fixed to the rigid columns by bolts. Not only do corresponding screw holes need to be opened on the rigid columns, which affects the performance of the rigid columns, but the connection part is only connected by bolts, which will also lead to relatively general structural stability and bearing capacity of the connection nodes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam comprises a steel section with a concrete outer layer installed on the outer surface of the steel section, support devices installed on the left and right ends of the steel section, and an I-shaped steel beam fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two support devices.
[0007] Preferably, a No. 2 connecting frame is welded to the left end of the steel section, and a No. 1 connecting frame is welded to the right end of the steel section. A set of reinforcing steel bars are installed on the upper and lower ends of the No. 1 and No. 2 connecting frames, and both sets of reinforcing steel bars are inserted and fixed on the steel section. When it is necessary to connect with an I-shaped steel beam, the I-shaped steel beam is aligned with the slot in the No. 1 connecting frame and inserted, and then the fixing bolts are screwed into the bolt holes to complete the installation of the I-shaped steel beam. Similarly, the No. 2 connecting frame is installed in the same way. By docking the connecting frame with the I-shaped steel beam, it is avoided to open screw holes on the steel section, thereby improving the support stability of the steel section.
[0008] Preferably, the support device includes two mounting steel plates, two of which are provided with a set of fixing bolts installed at the front ends of the two mounting steel plates. Auxiliary support blocks are installed at the upper and lower ends of the two mounting steel plates. The corresponding ends of the auxiliary support blocks are each provided with an opening. The two mounting steel plates are welded to the front and rear ends of the No. 1 connecting frame, respectively. After the mounting steel plates are welded and installed, they can not only support the front and rear parts of the I-shaped steel beam, but also the auxiliary support blocks are made of the same material as the mounting steel plates. When the auxiliary support blocks are then welded to the mounting steel plates, one side of the auxiliary support blocks is in close contact with the outer layer of concrete, and the other side is in close contact with the connecting frame through the opening, thereby further supporting the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, a group of bolt holes are opened at the front end of the I-shaped steel beam.
[0010] Preferably, the material of the No. 1 connecting frame and the No. 2 connecting frame is consistent with the steel section, and the No. 1 connecting frame and the No. 2 connecting frame are both U-shaped.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing bolt and the bolt hole are of the same model and have corresponding positions front to back.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Connecting frame No. 1 and connecting frame No. 2 are welded on the right and left ends of the steel respectively, and the materials of connecting frame No. 1 and connecting frame No. 2 are consistent with the steel. In addition, the two mounting steel plates on the supporting device are welded to the front and rear ends of connecting frame No. 1 respectively. When it is necessary to connect with the I-shaped steel beam, align the I-shaped steel beam with the slot in connecting frame No. 1 and insert it. Then screw the fixing bolts into the bolt holes to complete the installation of the I-shaped steel beam. Similarly, connecting frame No. 2 is installed in the same way. By docking the connecting frame with the I-shaped steel beam, screw holes are avoided on the steel, thereby improving the support stability of the steel.
[0014] 2. Two groups of reinforcing steel bars are fixedly installed on the steel section. The two groups of reinforcing steel bars are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the No. 1 connecting frame and the No. 2 connecting frame, thereby improving the supporting performance of the No. 1 connecting frame and the No. 2 connecting frame. At the same time, after the installation steel plate is welded and installed, it can not only support the front and rear parts of the I-shaped steel beam, but also the material of the auxiliary support block is consistent with the installation steel plate. The auxiliary support block is then welded to the installation steel plate. At this time, one side of the auxiliary support block is in close contact with the outer layer of concrete, and the other side is in close contact with the connecting frame through the opening, thereby further supporting the connecting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the steel section at the connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support device for a connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an I-shaped steel beam at a connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Steel section; 2. Support device; 3. I-shaped steel beam; 4. Concrete outer layer; 10. Connecting frame No. 1; 11. Connecting frame No. 2; 12. Reinforcement steel bar; 20. Mounting steel plate; 21. Fixing bolts; 22. Auxiliary support block; 23. Opening; 30. Bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rigid column and steel beam connection node includes a steel section 1, a concrete outer layer 4 is installed on the outer surface of the steel section 1, support devices 2 are installed on the left and right ends of the steel section 1, and an I-shaped steel beam 3 is fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two support devices 2.
[0022] A No. 2 connecting frame 11 is welded to the left end of the steel section 1, and a No. 1 connecting frame 10 is welded to the right end of the steel section 1. A group of reinforcing steel bars 12 are installed on the upper and lower ends of the No. 1 connecting frame 10 and the No. 2 connecting frame 11. Both groups of reinforcing steel bars 12 are fixedly installed on the steel section 1. The materials of the No. 1 connecting frame 10 and the No. 2 connecting frame 11 are consistent with those of the steel section 1, and the shapes of the No. 1 connecting frame 10 and the No. 2 connecting frame 11 are both U-shaped. When it is necessary to connect with the I-shaped steel beam 3, the I-shaped steel beam 3 is aligned with the slot in the No. 1 connecting frame 10 and inserted, and then the fixing bolt 21 is screwed into the bolt hole 30 to complete the installation of the I-shaped steel beam 3. Similarly, the No. 2 connecting frame 11 is installed in the same way. By docking with the I-shaped steel beam 3 through the connecting frame, screw holes are avoided on the steel section 1, and the support stability of the steel section 1 is improved.
[0023] The support device 2 includes two mounting steel plates 20, two of which are provided. A set of fixing bolts 21 are commonly installed at the front ends of the two mounting steel plates 20. Auxiliary support blocks 22 are commonly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two mounting steel plates 20. The corresponding ends of the auxiliary support blocks 22 are each provided with an opening 23. The two mounting steel plates 20 are respectively welded to the front and rear ends of the No. 1 connecting frame 10. After the mounting steel plates 20 are welded and installed, they can not only support the front and rear ends of the I-shaped steel beam 3, but the auxiliary support blocks 22 are made of the same material as the mounting steel plates 20. The auxiliary support blocks 22 are then welded to the mounting steel plates 20. At this time, one side of the auxiliary support blocks 22 is in close contact with the outer layer of concrete 4, and the other side is in close contact with the connecting frame through the opening 23, thereby further supporting the connecting frame.
[0024] A group of bolt holes 30 are opened at the front end of the I-shaped steel beam 3; the fixing bolts 21 are of the same model as the bolt holes 30 and their positions correspond to each other.
[0025] It should be noted that the present invention is a connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam, wherein a No. 1 connection frame 10 and a No. 2 connection frame 11 are welded on the right and left ends of the steel section 1 respectively, and the materials of the No. 1 connection frame 10 and the No. 2 connection frame 11 are consistent with the steel section 1. In addition, the two mounting steel plates 20 on the supporting device 2 are welded to the front and rear ends of the No. 1 connection frame 10 respectively. When it is necessary to connect with the I-shaped steel beam 3, the I-shaped steel beam 3 is aligned with the slot in the No. 1 connection frame 10 and inserted therewith, and then the fixing bolts 21 are screwed into the bolt holes 30 to complete the installation of the I-shaped steel beam 3. Similarly, the No. 2 connection frame 11 is also installed in the same way, and is docked with the I-shaped steel beam 3 through the connection frame to avoid Screw holes are opened on the steel section 1 to improve the supporting stability of the steel section 1, and two groups of reinforcing steel bars 12 are inserted and fixed on the steel section 1. The two groups of reinforcing steel bars 12 are respectively inserted and installed at the upper and lower ends of the No. 1 connecting frame 10 and the No. 2 connecting frame 11, thereby improving the supporting performance of the No. 1 connecting frame 10 and the No. 2 connecting frame 11. At the same time, after the mounting steel plate 20 is welded and installed, it can not only support the front and rear parts of the I-shaped steel beam 3, but also the material of the auxiliary support block 22 is consistent with the mounting steel plate 20. The auxiliary support block 22 is then welded to the mounting steel plate 20. At this time, one side of the auxiliary support block 22 is in close contact with the outer layer of concrete 4, and one side is in close contact with the connecting frame through the opening 23, thereby further supporting the connecting frame.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam, comprising a steel section (1), characterized in that: A concrete outer layer (4) is installed on the outer surface of the steel section (1), and support devices (2) are installed on the left and right ends of the steel section (1). I-shaped steel beams (3) are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two support devices (2).
2. The connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting frame (11) is welded to the left end of the section steel (1), and a first connecting frame (10) is welded to the right end of the section steel (1). A group of reinforcing steel bars (12) are interspersed and installed on the upper and lower ends of the first connecting frame (10) and the second connecting frame (11). Both groups of reinforcing steel bars (12) are interspersed and fixedly installed on the section steel (1).
3. The connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support device (2) includes a mounting steel plate (20), two mounting steel plates (20) are provided, a set of fixing bolts (21) are commonly installed at the front ends of the two mounting steel plates (20), auxiliary support blocks (22) are commonly installed at the upper ends and lower ends of the two mounting steel plates (20), and an opening (23) is opened at one end corresponding to the auxiliary support block (22), and the two mounting steel plates (20) are respectively welded to the front end and the rear end of the No. 1 connecting frame (10).
4. The connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: A group of bolt holes (30) are formed at the front end of the I-shaped steel beam (3).
5. The connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the No. 1 connecting frame (10) and the No. 2 connecting frame (11) is consistent with that of the section steel (1), and the No. 1 connecting frame (10) and the No. 2 connecting frame (11) are both U-shaped.
6. The connection node between a rigid column and a steel beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (21) and the bolt hole (30) are of the same model and have corresponding positions front to back.