PVC (polyvinyl chloride) metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl rubber exposed type self-adhesive waterproof coiled material
By compounding polyester fiber rock wool with metal color film, combining the cavity of the overlap strip and the foaming agent expansion technology, the problem of insufficient decorativeness and waterproofness of the waterproof membrane is solved, and high-quality decorative and waterproof effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422348717.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing waterproof membranes have deficiencies in decorativeness and waterproofness, especially in the joints where they are prone to leakage, and cannot meet the demand for high-quality waterproof materials in modern buildings.
Polyester fiber rock wool and metal color film are composited. The overlap strip design includes cavities, hollow nails and foaming agents. The foaming agent expands to fill the grooves and cavities, thereby enhancing the fit and waterproofness of the overlap of the roll material.
It improves the decorative and thermal insulation properties of the waterproof membrane, while effectively preventing water leakage at the overlap and enhancing the waterproof effect.
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Figure CN223330117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof coiled materials, in particular to a PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed type self-adhesive waterproof coiled material. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the popularization and development of modern construction technology and new building materials technology, the demand for waterproof materials in the construction engineering field is increasing, and the quality requirements are becoming higher and higher. At the same time, it also provides a broad space for the promotion and application of new waterproof membranes.
[0003] In addition to having good waterproof performance, waterproof membranes also require targeted features in certain different scenarios, such as decoration, heat insulation and thermal insulation. This type of membrane is widely used in places such as color steel roofs, tile roofs, glass surfaces and soft decoration packages.
[0004] Chinese patent application number CN201721803896.2 discloses a new type of self-adhesive waterproof membrane for color steel roofing. The membrane has a layered structure, and the layered structures are, from top to bottom, an upper covering layer, an upper asphalt self-adhesive layer, a carcass reinforcement layer, a lower asphalt self-adhesive layer, and a lower isolation protective layer. The layered structures are composited into one, with an overall thickness of 1.5-2.0 mm; the carcass reinforcement layer is a high-density polyethylene cross-laminated film with a tensile force of not less than 300 N / 50 mm and an elongation of not less than 300%. The high-density polyethylene cross-laminated film has excellent tensile strength, tear strength and high elongation, which can perfectly compensate for the low strength of ordinary coatings and the low elongation of ordinary membranes.
[0005] However, this new type of self-adhesive waterproof membrane for color steel roofing still has the following problems:
[0006] 1. The lack of decorativeness of the waterproof base surface makes it impossible to achieve a decorative effect, which reduces the applicability of the waterproof membrane.
[0007] 2. When overlapping, waterproof membranes are usually covered from top to bottom, which makes it easy for water to leak at the overlaps, and the waterproof effect is poor during long-term use. Utility Model Content
[0008] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed self-adhesive waterproof membrane, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0009] The technical solution is as follows: the utility model includes:
[0010] The waterproof roll body has a layered structure and includes a composite layer and an adhesive layer;
[0011] The composite layer includes polyester fiber rock wool, on which a metal color film is thermoplastically formed, wherein the metal color film is thermoplastically mixed with aluminum ore metal powder, pigment and PVC particles;
[0012] The adhesive layer includes butyl rubber coated below the composite layer, and an isolation film is provided below the butyl rubber;
[0013] A groove is pressed on one side of the waterproof membrane body, and the extension direction of the groove is consistent with the long side direction of the waterproof membrane body. A overlapping strip is bonded to the other side of the waterproof membrane body, and the overlapping strip includes overlapping pieces located on both sides of the top, and the bottoms of the two overlapping pieces are coated with butyl rubber, one of the overlapping pieces is bonded to the waterproof membrane body, and a cavity is opened inside the overlapping strip along the length direction of the overlapping strip, and a plurality of hollow nails distributed at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the cavity, and a plurality of soft bags corresponding to the hollow nails are provided at the top of the cavity, and a foaming agent is provided inside the soft bag, and oxygen and a small amount of water are provided in the cavity, and a plurality of impact grooves distributed at equal intervals are provided on the side of the overlapping strip away from the waterproof membrane body.
[0014] Preferably, the ratio of aluminum ore metal powder, pigment and PVC particles in the metallic color film is 0.3:0.5:0.92.
[0015] Preferably, the hollow nail includes a puncture portion at the top, a vertical support portion is provided below the puncture portion, and a plurality of through holes evenly distributed around the circumference are respectively provided on the puncture portion and the support portion.
[0016] Preferably, the foaming agent is a polyurethane foaming agent.
[0017] Preferably, the through hole is opened obliquely upward.
[0018] Preferably, the material of the connecting strip is elastic material.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. Through the settings of polyester fiber rock wool, metal color film and butyl rubber, the color of the outer surface of the waterproof membrane can be adjusted according to the pigment added to the metal color film before thermoplasticization with the polyester fiber rock wool, so as to be laid in places with decorative properties. At the same time, for places such as mobile houses and color steel roofs, the combination of polyester fiber rock wool and metal color film also has excellent thermal insulation and heat preservation effects.
[0021] 2. Through the settings of overlap strips, soft bags and impact grooves, when the two waterproof membranes and overlap strips are laid, use on-site tools to press the top of the overlap strip to let the hollow nails pierce the soft bag. The foam in the soft bag flows out and reacts with oxygen and water to expand. After breaking through the impact groove, the grooves and cavities are completely filled, thereby enhancing the fit between the two waterproof membrane bodies and between the waterproof membrane body and the waterproof base surface, and enhancing the waterproofness of the overlap of the waterproof membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the lap strip in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the impact groove in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of two waterproof membrane bodies in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow nail of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the through hole in the utility model.
[0029] Explanation of the numbers in the schematic diagram:
[0030] 1. Waterproof membrane body; 2. Polyester fiber rock wool; 3. Metallic color film; 4. Butyl rubber; 5. Isolation membrane; 6. Groove; 7. Overlap strip; 8. Overlap sheet; 9. Cavity; 10. Hollow nail; 11. Soft bag; 12. Impact groove; 13. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 Give, including:
[0033] The waterproof roll body 1 has a layered structure and includes a composite layer and an adhesive layer.
[0034] The composite layer includes polyester fiber rock wool 2, on which a metal color film 3 is thermoplastically formed. The metal color film 3 is thermoplastically mixed with aluminum ore metal powder, pigment and PVC particles;
[0035] The adhesive layer includes a butyl rubber 4 coated below the composite layer, and an isolation film 5 is provided below the butyl rubber 4. Through the arrangement of the polyester fiber rock wool 2, the metal color film 3 and the butyl rubber 4, the metal color film 3 can adjust the color of the outer surface of the waterproof membrane according to the pigment added to the metal color film 3 before thermoforming with the polyester fiber rock wool 2, so as to be laid in locations with decorative properties. At the same time, the combination of the polyester fiber rock wool 2 and the metal color film 3 also has excellent heat insulation and thermal insulation effects for locations such as mobile houses and color steel roofs.
[0036] Taking into account that the overlapping joints are prone to water leakage and seepage when the waterproof membrane is laid, a groove 6 is pressed on one side of the waterproof membrane body 1, and the extending direction of the groove 6 is consistent with the long side direction of the waterproof membrane body 1. A overlapping strip 7 is bonded to the other side of the waterproof membrane body 1. The material of the overlapping strip 7 is an elastic material. In this embodiment, the material of the overlapping strip 7 is rubber, and the bottom of the overlapping strip 7 is sprayed with butyl rubber 4. The overlapping strip 7 includes overlapping pieces 8 located on both sides of the top. The bottoms of the two overlapping pieces 8 are coated with butyl rubber 4, and one of the overlapping pieces 8 is bonded to the waterproof membrane body 1. A cavity 9 is opened inside the overlapping strip 7 along the length direction of the overlapping strip 7, and a plurality of hollow nails 10 distributed at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the cavity 9. A plurality of soft bags 11 corresponding to the hollow nails 10 are provided on the top of the cavity 9. A foaming agent is provided inside the soft bag 11, and oxygen and a small amount of water are provided in the cavity 9. The oxygen and water are intended to react with the foaming agent to expand the foaming agent. A plurality of equally spaced impact grooves 12 are provided on the side of the overlapping strip 7 away from the main body 1 of the waterproof membrane. The impact grooves 12 are similar to the rectangular or circular gaps on a milk carton that are easy to buckle open. When the overlapping strip 7 is located on one side of the impact groove 12 and is impacted, the impact groove 12 is opened. Through the overlapping strip 7, the soft bag 11 and the impact groove 12, when the two waterproof membranes and the overlapping strip 7 are laid, the groove 6 of the main body 1 of the second waterproof membrane is located below the overlapping piece 8. The top of the overlapping strip 7 is pressed with an on-site tool to allow the hollow nail 10 to pierce the soft bag 11. The foam in the soft bag 11 flows out and reacts with oxygen and water to expand. After breaking through the impact groove 12, the groove 6 and the cavity 9 are completely filled, thereby enhancing the fit between the two waterproof membrane main bodies 1 and between the waterproof membrane main body 1 and the waterproof base surface, thereby enhancing the waterproofness of the overlapping joint of the waterproof membrane.
[0037] The ratio of aluminum ore metal powder, pigment and PVC particles in the metallic color film 3 is 0.3:0.5:0.92.
[0038] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, considering that after some hollow nails 10 pierce the soft bag 11, the hollow nails 10 are not separated from the soft bag 11, resulting in the foaming agent not flowing out, the hollow nail 10 includes a puncture portion at the top, and a vertical support portion is provided below the puncture portion. A plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed through holes 13 are respectively provided on the puncture portion and the support portion. Through the provision of the through holes 13, even if the hollow nail 10 is not separated from the soft bag 11, the foaming agent inside the soft bag 11 can flow out directly from the through holes 13.
[0039] In order to ensure that the multiple waterproof membrane main bodies 1 still have excellent thermal insulation performance after being laid, the type of foaming agent is polyurethane foaming agent.
[0040] refer to Figure 7 As shown, the through hole 13 is opened obliquely upward. When the foam inside the through hole 13 expands, the oblique upward direction can be directly aligned with the impact groove 12, so that the impact groove 12 can be opened faster.
[0041] When using this utility model:
[0042] First, tear off the isolation film 5 at the bottom of the waterproof membrane body 1, lay the waterproof membrane body 1 on the waterproof base surface, then adhere one of the overlapping pieces 8 on the overlapping strip 7 to the side away from the groove 6, adhere the bottom of the overlapping strip 7 to the waterproof base surface, and adhere the overlapping piece 8 on the other side to the other waterproof membrane body 1;
[0043] Then, when laying the second waterproof membrane body 1, first push the overlapping piece 8 aside, then tear off the isolation film 5 of the second waterproof membrane body 1, so that the side edge of the second waterproof membrane body 1 is in close contact with the side edge of the overlapping strip 7, and then restore the overlapping piece 8 and bond it to the second waterproof membrane body 1;
[0044] Finally, use an on-site tool to press the top of the overlapping strip 7, allowing the hollow nail 10 to pierce the soft bag 11. The foam in the soft bag 11 flows out and reacts with oxygen and water to expand, breaking through the impact groove 12, so that the groove 6 and the cavity 9 are completely filled. This tool only needs to have a certain hardness, and it is best to be consistent with the width of the cavity 9, such as the edge of a mobile phone.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed self-adhesive waterproof membrane, characterized in that: include: A waterproof roll material body (1), the waterproof roll material having a layered structure, the waterproof roll material body (1) comprising a composite layer and an adhesive layer; The composite layer comprises polyester fiber rock wool (2), and a metal color film (3) is thermoplastically formed on the polyester fiber rock wool (2); The adhesive layer comprises butyl rubber (4) coated below the composite layer, and an isolation film (5) is provided below the butyl rubber (4); A groove (6) is pressed on one side of the waterproof roll material body (1), and the extension direction of the groove (6) is consistent with the long side direction of the waterproof roll material body (1). A lap strip (7) is bonded to the other side of the waterproof roll material body (1), and the lap strip (7) includes lap pieces (8) located on both sides of the top, and the bottoms of the two lap pieces (8) are coated with butyl rubber (4), one of the lap pieces (8) is bonded to the waterproof roll material body (1), and the inner side of the lap strip (7) is bonded to the waterproof roll material body (1). A cavity (9) is provided along the length direction of the overlap strip (7), a plurality of hollow nails (10) distributed at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the cavity (9), a plurality of soft bags (11) corresponding to the hollow nails (10) are provided at the top of the cavity (9), a foaming agent is provided inside the soft bags (11), oxygen and a small amount of water are provided in the cavity (9), and a plurality of impact grooves (12) distributed at equal intervals are provided on the side of the overlap strip (7) away from the waterproof membrane body (1).
2. The PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed self-adhesive waterproof membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow nail (10) comprises a puncture portion at the top, a vertical support portion is provided below the puncture portion, and a plurality of through holes (13) evenly distributed around the circumference are respectively provided on the puncture portion and the support portion.
3. The PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed self-adhesive waterproof membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The type of the foaming agent is a polyurethane foaming agent.
4. The PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed self-adhesive waterproof membrane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole (13) is opened obliquely upward.
5. The PVC metal color film polyester rock wool composite butyl adhesive exposed self-adhesive waterproof membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the overlapping strip (7) is elastic material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel various steel self -adhered waterproofing membrane for roofing
CN207875024U