Guide rail structure and sliding pocket door
By designing the guide rail structure and pulley assembly, the problems of swing doors occupying space and wearing out wall panels are solved, and the steady movement and hiding function of the sliding door leaf are realized, which is suitable for personalized installation on partition walls.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422793908.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The traditional swing doors on the partition wall take up space and easily wear the wall panels. There is an urgent need for a more convenient sliding door leaf and guide rail structure.
A guide rail structure is designed, including a guide rail frame and a guide rail profile. The interior of the profile is hollow and provided with a sliding groove and a guide rail groove. Combined with a pulley assembly and a fixed door leaf, the steady movement and hiding function of the sliding door leaf can be achieved.
It achieves the sliding effect of sliding door leaves without taking up additional space and avoiding jamming, and is suitable for personalized installation on partition walls.
Smart Images

Figure CN223330443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding doors, in particular to a guide rail structure and a sliding pocket door. Background Art
[0002] Partition walls are commonly used in office spaces to divide partitions. Compared with solid walls, partition walls are easier to assemble and disassemble.
[0003] Doors need to be installed on partition walls to divide the space. Most of the doors installed on traditional partition walls are swing doors, which take up a certain amount of space when opened and are prone to collide with wall panels when opened. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sliding door and sliding guide rails for partition walls. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a guide rail structure and a sliding pocket door to solve the problems of swing doors taking up space and wearing out wall panels.
[0005] One of the purposes of this utility model is to adopt the following technical solution to achieve:
[0006] A guide rail structure, comprising:
[0007] The guide rail structure includes a guide rail frame and at least one guide rail profile. The guide rail profiles are all fixed in the guide rail frame. The guide rail profiles are hollow inside. When there are multiple guide rail profiles, multiple guide rail profiles are arranged side by side in the guide rail frame, and two adjacent guide rail profiles are fixedly connected. A sliding groove is provided in the middle of the bottom of the guide rail profile, and guide rail grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the guide rail profile. The guide rail frame has a receiving hole directly below the sliding groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide rail frame includes two symmetrically arranged bracket profiles, the bracket profile includes a supporting portion and a fixing portion, the guide rail profile is fixed between the two supporting portions, and the fixing portion is arranged on the outside of the bottom of the supporting portion.
[0009] Furthermore, an extension plate is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the support portion, and the extension plates on the two support portions do not contact each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the guide rail frame is hollow inside, and a support seat is fixed inside the guide rail frame. The support seat is arranged on the top of the guide rail profile, and the bottom of the guide rail profile does not contact the bottom wall of the guide rail frame.
[0011] The second purpose of this utility model is to adopt the following technical solution to achieve:
[0012] A sliding pocket door comprises a sliding door leaf, a pulley assembly and the above-mentioned guide rail structure, wherein the pulley assembly comprises a support rod and two pulleys, the two pulleys being rotatably arranged on both sides of the top of the support rod, and the two pulleys sliding in the two guide rail grooves respectively, the support rod passing through the sliding groove and the accommodating hole and extending from the bottom of the guide rail frame, and the bottom of the extended support rod is fixed to one end of the top of the sliding door leaf.
[0013] Furthermore, rotating shafts are provided on both sides of the top of the support rod, and the pulleys are provided on the rotating shafts.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed door leaf, which is arranged below the guide rail structure. One side wall of the fixed door leaf is open and has an accommodating space inside for accommodating the sliding door leaf.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixed door leaf is fixed with a guide wheel at the bottom of its opening side wall, and the bottom of the sliding door leaf is fixed with two vertically parallel guide plates. The guide wheel is arranged between the two guide plates and rotates along the side walls of the two guide plates.
[0016] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided at the inner bottom of the fixed door leaf, and the two guide plates slide in the guide groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the fixed door leaf is provided with a plurality of buffer blocks on both sides of the opening of its side wall.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The guide rail structure of the present invention can increase or decrease the number of guide rail profiles according to actual needs, thereby determining the number of guide rails, which can meet the personalized needs of customers. The sliding pocket door of the present invention realizes the pushing and pulling effect of the sliding door leaf by adopting a guide rail structure. By setting guide grooves such as sliding grooves and guide rail grooves, the pulley assembly can move steadily in the guide rail structure to avoid jamming problems. By opening an accommodating space in the fixed door leaf, the sliding door leaf can be hidden in the fixed door leaf when the door is open. There is no need to occupy additional space when opening the door, which is more convenient and more suitable for installation on partition walls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail structure of Example 1;
[0021] Figure 2 is a side view of the guide rail structure including a single guide rail profile in Example 1;
[0022] Figure 3 is a side view of the guide rail structure including a plurality of guide rail profiles in Example 1;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding pocket door according to Example 2;
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of area A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 is a side view of the sliding pocket door of Example 2;
[0026] Figure 7 of Figure 6 A magnified view of some structures;
[0027] Figure 8 is a top view of the sliding pocket door of Example 2 with the guide rail structure removed;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding pocket door of Example 2 after removing the sliding door leaf;
[0029] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B area;
[0030] Figure 11 It is a side view of the installation structure of the guide rail structure and pulley assembly in Example 2.
[0031] In the figure: 10. Guide rail structure; 11. Guide rail frame; 111. Bracket profile; 1111. Support portion; 1112. Fixed portion; 1113. Extension plate; 12. Guide rail profile; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Guide rail groove; 15. Accommodating hole; 16. Support seat; 20. Pulley assembly; 21. Support rod; 22. Pulley; 23. Rotating shaft; 30. Sliding door leaf; 40. Fixed door leaf; 50. Accommodating space; 60. Guide wheel; 70. Guide plate; 80. Guide groove; 90. Buffer block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a guide rail structure, the guide rail structure 10 includes a guide rail frame 11 and a guide rail profile 12, the guide rail profile 12 is hollow inside, a sliding groove 13 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the guide rail profile 12, guide rail grooves 14 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the guide rail profile 12, and the guide rail frame 11 is provided with a receiving hole 15 directly below the sliding groove 13.
[0035] refer to Figure 2When there is one guide rail profile 12, the guide rail profile 12 is directly fixed in the guide rail frame 11, refer to Figure 3 When there are multiple guide rail profiles 12, multiple guide rail profiles 12 are arranged side by side in the guide rail frame 11, and two adjacent guide rail profiles 12 are fixedly connected, and the edge guide rail profiles 12 are fixed to the inner wall of the guide rail frame 11.
[0036] The guide rail profile 12 can be fixed to the guide rail frame 11 and the adjacent guide rail profile 12 by screws, etc. The sliding groove 13 is arranged between the two guide rail grooves 14 to accommodate a sliding member sliding on the guide rail profile 12. The guide rail groove 14 is for the sliding member to slide along the guide rail profile 12. When the guide rail profile 12 is set to multiple, it can slide in conjunction with multiple sliding members. Compared with the traditional guide rail structure in which multiple guide rails are set on an integral profile, the guide rail structure 10 can increase or decrease the number of guide rail profiles 12 according to actual needs, thereby determining the number of guide rails, which can meet the personalized needs of customers. At the same time, for manufacturers, only one size of guide rail profile 12 needs to be processed to meet the various needs of customers, which is more economical.
[0037] The guide rail frame 11 includes two symmetrically arranged bracket profiles 111 . The bracket profile 111 includes a supporting portion 1111 and a fixing portion 1112 . The guide rail profile 12 is fixed between the two supporting portions 1111 . The fixing portion 1112 is provided on the bottom outer side of the supporting portion 1111 .
[0038] The two bracket profiles 111 are connected and supported together by the middle guide rail profile 12. The two bracket profiles 111 have the same structure and are symmetrically positioned relative to the guide rail profile 12, making assembly simpler. The fixing portion 1112 is located outside the supporting portion 1111 and will not affect the operation of the pulley assembly 20. The fixing portion 1112 is used to install the guide rail structure 10 on the ceiling and limit the position of the guide rail structure 10.
[0039] An extension plate 1113 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the support portion 1111 . The extension plates 1113 on the two support portions 1111 do not touch each other, and the support rod 21 extends out of the bottom of the guide rail frame 11 from the gap between the two extension plates 1113 .
[0040] The guide rail frame 11 is hollow inside, and a support seat 16 is fixed inside the guide rail frame 11 . The support seat 16 is arranged on the top of the guide rail profile 12 , and the bottom of the guide rail profile 12 does not contact the bottom wall of the guide rail frame 11 .
[0041] Since the two bracket profiles 111 are symmetrically arranged relative to the guide rail profile 12, the two bracket profiles 111 do not touch each other, so the interior of the guide rail frame 11 is hollow, and the support seat 16 and the guide rail profile 12 are both fixed in the guide rail frame 11. The support seat 16 is used to fix and support the positions of the two bracket profiles 111, which can prevent the two bracket profiles 111 from deforming, avoid the bracket profile 111 from squeezing the guide rail profile 12, and increase the stability of the guide rail structure 10.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment provides a sliding pocket door, including a sliding door leaf 30, a pulley assembly 20 and the guide rail structure 10 of Example 1. The pulley assembly 20 includes a support rod 21 and two pulleys 22. The two pulleys 22 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the top of the support rod 21. The two pulleys 22 slide in two guide rail grooves 14 respectively. The support rod 21 passes through the sliding groove 13 and the accommodating hole 15 and extends from the bottom of the guide rail frame 11. The bottom of the extended support rod 21 is fixed to the top end of the sliding door leaf 30.
[0044] The sliding groove 13 is arranged between the two guide rail grooves 14 to accommodate the top of the support rod 21. The top of the support rod 21 can only move in the sliding groove 13. The sliding groove 13 guides the movement of the top of the support rod 21. The pulley 22 is confined in the guide rail groove 14 and can only slide along the guide rail groove 14. The guide rail groove 14 also guides the movement of the pulley 22. Under the joint guidance of the sliding groove 13 and the guide rail groove 14, the pulley assembly 20 can move steadily in the guide rail structure 10 without any jamming problems.
[0045] When the sliding door leaf 30 is pushed with force, the support rod 21 and the pulley 22 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the guide rail structure 10, thereby achieving a pushing and pulling effect.
[0046] A rotating shaft 23 is provided on both sides of the top of the support rod 21, and the pulley 22 is provided on the rotating shaft 23. As a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 23 is fixed on both sides of the top of the support rod 21, and the pulley 22 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 23, thereby realizing the movement of the pulley 22 in the guide rail groove 14.
[0047] The sliding pocket door also includes a fixed door leaf 40, which is arranged below the guide rail structure 10. One side wall of the fixed door leaf 40 is open and has an accommodating space 50 inside for accommodating the sliding door leaf 30. The sliding door leaf 30 can slide into the accommodating space 50 and be hidden in the fixed door leaf 40. Opening the door does not take up space, which is more convenient.
[0048] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 9The fixed door leaf 40 is fixed with a guide wheel 60 at the bottom of its opening side wall, and two vertically parallel guide plates 70 are fixed to the bottom of the sliding door leaf 30. The guide wheel 60 is arranged between the two guide plates 70 and rotates along the inner side walls of the two guide plates 70. When the sliding door leaf 30 slides, the sliding door leaf 30 drives the two guide plates 70 to slide along the guide wheel 60 to ensure the sliding direction of the sliding door leaf 30 and avoid hitting the fixed door leaf 40.
[0049] The inner bottom of the fixed door leaf 40 is provided with a guide groove 80, and the two guide plates 70 slide in the guide groove 80, and the guide groove 80 further ensures the sliding direction of the sliding door leaf 30; Figure 7 The fixed door leaf 40 is provided with a plurality of buffer blocks 90 on both sides of the opening of its side wall. The buffer blocks 90 fill the gap between the opening of the fixed door leaf 40 and the sliding door leaf 30, reducing dust from entering the fixed door leaf 40 and preventing the sliding door leaf 30 from colliding with the fixed door leaf 40.
[0050] First, fix the guide rail structure 10 to the ceiling through the fixing part 1112, and then fix the fixed door leaf 40 to the floor, with the fixed door leaf 40 located below the guide rail structure 10. Then, fix the pulley assembly 20 to the top end of the sliding door leaf 30, and slide the pulley 22 and the support rod 21 from the end of the guide rail structure 10 into the guide rail groove 14 and the sliding groove 13. Then, according to the specific situation, a limit block can be installed at the end of the guide rail structure 10 to prevent the pulley 22 from escaping from the guide rail groove 14. Finally, align the guide plate 70 at the bottom of the sliding door leaf 30 with the guide wheel 60, so as to achieve the pushing, pulling and hiding effects of the sliding door leaf 30.
[0051] The guide rail structure 10 of the present invention can increase or decrease the number of guide rail profiles 12 according to actual needs, thereby determining the number of guide rails, which can meet the personalized needs of customers. The sliding pocket door of the present invention adopts the guide rail structure 10 to achieve the pushing and pulling effect of the sliding door leaf 30. By setting the sliding groove 13 and the guide rail groove 14, etc., the pulley assembly 20 can move steadily in the guide rail structure 10 to avoid the jamming problem. By opening the accommodating space 50 in the fixed door leaf 40, the sliding door leaf 30 can be hidden in the fixed door leaf 40 when the door is open. There is no need to occupy additional space to open the door, which is more convenient and more suitable for installation on the partition wall.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guide rail structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a guide rail frame (11) and at least one guide rail profile (12), wherein the guide rail profile (12) is fixed in the guide rail frame (11); when there are multiple guide rail profiles (12), the multiple guide rail profiles (12) are arranged in parallel in the guide rail frame (11), and two adjacent guide rail profiles (12) are fixedly connected; the guide rail profile (12) is hollow inside, a sliding groove (13) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the guide rail profile (12), and guide rail grooves (14) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the guide rail profile (12); and the guide rail frame (11) is provided with a receiving hole (15) directly below the sliding groove (13).
2. A guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail frame (11) comprises two symmetrically arranged bracket profiles (111), the bracket profile (111) comprising a supporting portion (1111) and a fixing portion (1112), the guide rail profile (12) being fixed between the two supporting portions (1111), and the fixing portion (1112) being arranged on the outside of the bottom of the supporting portion (1111).
3. A guide rail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension plate (1113) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the support portion (1111), and the extension plates (1113) on the two support portions (1111) do not contact each other.
4. The guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail frame (11) is hollow inside, and a support seat (16) is fixed inside the guide rail frame (11). The support seat (16) is arranged on the top of the guide rail profile (12), and the bottom of the guide rail profile (12) does not contact the bottom wall of the guide rail frame (11).
5. A sliding pocket door, characterized in that: It includes a sliding door leaf (30), a pulley assembly (20) and a guide rail structure (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pulley assembly (20) includes a support rod (21) and two pulleys (22), the two pulleys (22) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the top of the support rod (21), and the two pulleys (22) slide in the two guide rail grooves (14) respectively, the support rod (21) passes through the sliding groove (13) and the accommodating hole (15) and extends from the bottom of the guide rail frame (11), and the bottom of the extended support rod (21) is fixed to one end of the top of the sliding door leaf (30).
6. The sliding pocket door according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (23) are provided on both sides of the top of the support rod (21), and the pulley (22) is provided on the rotating shafts (23).
7. The sliding pocket door according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed door leaf (40), which is arranged below the guide rail structure (10). One side wall of the fixed door leaf (40) is open and has an accommodating space (50) inside for accommodating the sliding door leaf (30).
8. The sliding pocket door according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed door leaf (40) is fixed with a guide wheel (60) at the bottom of its opening side wall, and the bottom of the sliding door leaf (30) is fixed with two vertically parallel guide plates (70), and the guide wheel (60) is arranged between the two guide plates (70) and rotates along the side walls of the two guide plates (70).
9. The sliding pocket door according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide groove (80) is provided at the inner bottom of the fixed door leaf (40), and the two guide plates (70) slide in the guide groove (80).
10. The sliding pocket door according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed door leaf (40) is provided with a plurality of buffer blocks (90) at both sides of the opening of its side wall.