Wind power generation energy utilization system and server system
By setting up buoys and energy storage equipment around the wind turbines, efficient utilization of deep-sea wind power resources is achieved, solving the problem of low utilization of deep-sea wind power resources, reducing submarine cable costs and power losses, and ensuring stable operation of the server.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421854298.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Deep-sea wind power generation has low resource utilization, high submarine cable costs and increased power resource loss.
Buoys connected to the wind turbines are set up around them, with servers and energy storage equipment installed in the buoys respectively. Pipes and supports between the buoys are used to connect electricity and the network, realizing on-site consumption and storage of electric energy to meet the power needs of the servers.
It improves energy utilization efficiency, ensures stable operation of servers, and reduces submarine cable costs and power loss.
Smart Images

Figure CN223330710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of wind power generation, and in particular to an energy utilization system and a server system for wind power generation. Background Art
[0002] Offshore wind power generation is a method of generating electricity by converting natural offshore wind resources into electricity. Typically, offshore wind power generation uses submarine cables to connect multiple offshore wind turbines, collecting and transmitting offshore wind power to the onshore power grid. The farther the offshore wind turbines are from the coast, the better the wind resources they can harvest. However, this also increases submarine cable costs and power losses, leading to lower resource utilization for deep-sea wind power generation. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an energy utilization system and a server system for wind power generation, which are used to solve the problem of low resource utilization rate of deep sea wind power generation in the prior art.
[0004] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an energy utilization system for wind power generation, the system comprising: a wind power generation device and a plurality of buoys;
[0005] The plurality of buoys are connected in sequence, and the wind turbine is located at the center of an area formed by the connection of the plurality of buoys;
[0006] The wind power generation devices are respectively connected to the plurality of buoys; the wind power generation devices are used to provide electrical energy to the equipment installed in the plurality of buoys;
[0007] The multiple buoys include at least one first buoy and at least one second buoy; the first buoy is provided with a server, and the second buoy is provided with an energy storage device.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, a server, and a network device, a cooling device, and a first power device corresponding to the server are provided in the first buoy;
[0009] The server is connected to the network device, cooling device and power distribution cabinet device respectively;
[0010] The network device is used to provide network connection for the server;
[0011] The cooling device is used to provide refrigeration cooling for the server;
[0012] The first power device is connected to the wind power generation device and the energy storage device in the second buoy respectively; the first power device is used to obtain electric energy from the wind power generation device and / or the energy storage device and distribute the electric energy to the server.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the energy storage device includes a first energy storage device and a second energy storage device; the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively arranged in different second buoys;
[0014] The first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively connected to the wind power generation device; the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device respectively store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device based on different energy storage methods.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, a second power device is provided in the second buoy, and the second power device is connected to the first energy storage device or the second energy storage device in the second buoy;
[0016] The second power device is used to obtain electric energy from the wind power generation device and distribute the electric energy to the first energy storage device or the second energy storage device connected to the second power device.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the first energy storage device is used to store the electrical energy provided by the wind power generation device in a battery in the first energy storage device;
[0018] The first energy storage device includes a battery, an energy storage converter, and a battery management system; the battery, the energy storage converter, and the battery management system are connected in pairs;
[0019] Batteries are used to store electricity from wind turbines and to provide power to servers;
[0020] The energy storage converter is used to control the charging and discharging of the battery to control the battery to store the power provided by the wind power generation device or provide power to the server;
[0021] The battery management system is used to monitor and manage the status of the battery.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, the second energy storage device is used to produce hydrogen based on the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device, and the produced hydrogen is stored in the hydrogen storage device of the second energy storage device;
[0023] The second energy storage device includes a water intake device, a hydrogen production device and a hydrogen storage device; the water intake device, the hydrogen production device and the hydrogen storage device are connected in sequence;
[0024] The water intake device is used to obtain and filter seawater to provide water to the hydrogen production device;
[0025] The hydrogen production device is used to electrolyze water provided by the water intake device based on the electricity provided by the wind power generation device to obtain hydrogen;
[0026] The hydrogen storage device is used to store the hydrogen produced by the hydrogen production device.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the second energy storage device further includes a hydrogen power generation device; the hydrogen power generation device is connected to the hydrogen storage device; the hydrogen power generation device is used to generate electricity based on the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage device, and provide the obtained electricity to the server.
[0028] In an optional embodiment, multiple buoys are connected through pipelines and supports; and the server and energy storage device are connected to the power supply and the network through pipelines.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the system further includes a wireless network device;
[0030] The wireless network device is arranged on the top of the wind power generation device, and is used for transmitting and receiving network signals to a wireless network and / or a satellite network.
[0031] Another aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a server system, comprising a control center, and any one of the wind power generation energy utilization systems described above;
[0032] The control center is connected to the server in the wind power generation energy utilization system through a network; the control center is used to assign data processing tasks to the server; the wind power generation energy utilization system is used to obtain electric energy using the wind power generation device included therein and provide the electric energy to the server.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present application, a first buoy and a second buoy connected to the wind power generation device are arranged around the wind power generation device, a server is arranged in the first buoy, and an energy storage device is arranged in the second buoy. The electric energy obtained by the wind power generation device is provided to the server to enable the server to work, and the electric energy exceeding the power demand of the server is stored in the storage device, so that the electric energy of the wind power generation device is consumed on site and the energy utilization efficiency is improved. At the same time, when the electric energy of the wind power generation device cannot meet the power demand of the server, the server is powered by the energy storage device to ensure stable operation of the server.
[0034] The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiments of the present application, they can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. In addition, the same reference symbols are used to represent the same components throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an energy utilization system for wind power generation provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of an energy utilization system for wind power generation provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
[0039] Offshore wind power generation is a method of generating electricity by converting natural offshore wind resources into electricity. Typically, offshore wind power generation uses submarine cables to connect multiple offshore wind turbines, collecting and transmitting offshore wind power to the onshore power grid. The farther the offshore wind turbines are from the coast, the better the wind resources they can harvest. However, this also increases submarine cable costs and power losses, leading to lower resource utilization for deep-sea wind power generation.
[0040] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a wind power generation energy utilization system, comprising: a wind power generation device and a plurality of buoys; the plurality of buoys are connected in sequence, with the wind power generation device located at the center of an area formed by the plurality of buoys; the wind power generation device is connected to each of the plurality of buoys; the wind power generation device is configured to provide electrical energy to devices disposed in the plurality of buoys; the plurality of buoys includes at least one first buoy and at least one second buoy; a server is disposed in the first buoy, and an energy storage device is disposed in the second buoy. Thus, by disposing a first buoy and a second buoy connected to the wind power generation device around the wind power generation device, disposing a server in the first buoy, and disposing an energy storage device in the second buoy, electrical energy obtained by the wind power generation device is provided to the server to operate the server, while electrical energy exceeding the server's power demand is stored in the storage device, thereby consuming the wind power generation device's electrical energy locally and improving energy utilization efficiency. Furthermore, when the wind power generation device's electrical energy cannot meet the server's power demand, the server is supplied with power from the energy storage device to ensure stable operation of the server.
[0041] On the one hand, the embodiments of the present application provide an energy utilization system for wind power generation, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind power energy utilization system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1As shown, the system includes: a wind power generation device 1 and a plurality of buoys 2. Among them, the plurality of buoys 2 are connected in sequence, and the buoys 2 can be connected through pipes and supports, and are interconnected in terms of power and network communication; the wind power generation device 1 is located in the center of the area formed by the connection of the plurality of buoys 2, and the wind power generation device 1 is respectively connected to the plurality of buoys 2. The arrangement of the buoys 2 makes the wind power generation device 1 a semi-submersible wind turbine, which floats on the sea surface as a whole. At the same time, the wind power generation device 1 is located in the center of the area formed by the connection of the plurality of buoys 2, which can make the wind power generation energy utilization system in a balanced state as a whole, so that the wind power generation energy utilization system can be stable on the sea surface. Figure 1 For example, the energy utilization system for wind power generation includes three pontoons 2, which form an equilateral triangle or an isosceles triangle. The wind power generation device 1 is located at the center of the triangle formed by the three pontoons 2 to keep the system in a balanced state as a whole. In this embodiment, only three pontoons 2 are used as an example. The specific number of pontoons 2 can be adjusted according to specific usage requirements and is not specifically limited here.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the wind power generation device 1 generates electricity through wind power to provide power to the devices installed in the multiple buoys 2. The multiple buoys 2 include at least one first buoy 21 and at least one second buoy 22. The first buoy 21 is provided with a server 3, and the second buoy 22 is provided with an energy storage device 4. The server 3 and the energy storage device 4 are connected to each other through a pipe connecting the buoys 2 to establish power and network connections. Figure 1 For example, Figure 1 It includes a first buoy 21 and two second buoys 22, namely Figure 1 In the corresponding embodiment, one server 3 and two energy storage devices 4 are set up; this embodiment only takes one server 3 and two energy storage devices 4 as examples, and the specific number of servers 3 and energy storage devices 4 can be adjusted according to specific usage requirements, and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, a server 3 is installed in the first buoy 21. Server 3 can serve as a remote data center, completing tasks assigned by a control center located on land, such as artificial intelligence, image recognition, and supercomputing. After completing the task, server 3 returns the result to the control center on land, thereby converting wind power resources into computing power resources. Optionally, because server 3 is located offshore, there will be a certain network delay between it and the control center. Server 3 can be used for computing power requirements that are not sensitive to network delay.
[0044] In an optional embodiment, a server 3, as well as a network device, a cooling device, and a first power device corresponding to the server 3, are provided in the first buoy 21. The server 3 is connected to the network device, the cooling device, and the first power device, respectively. The network device is used to provide network connectivity for the server 3, the cooling device is used to provide refrigeration and cooling for the server 3, and the first power device is connected to the wind turbine 1 and the energy storage device 4 in the second buoy 22, respectively. The first power device is used to obtain electrical energy from the wind turbine 1 and / or the energy storage device 4 and distribute the electrical energy to the server 3, thereby ensuring that the power demand of the server 3 is met.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, the energy storage device 4 includes a first energy storage device and a second energy storage device, and the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively arranged in different second buoys 22. The first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively connected to the wind power generation device 1, and the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device respectively store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device 1 based on different energy storage methods. The first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are used to store the electric energy obtained by the wind power generation device 1 that exceeds the power demand of the server 3. The first energy storage device and the second energy storage device have different priorities for storing electric energy, which can be specifically set according to the energy storage method of the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device and actual needs. Figure 1 For example, Figure 1 There are two second buoys 22, and the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively set in the two buoys 2. The energy storage priority of the first energy storage device is higher than the energy storage priority of the second energy storage device. This embodiment only takes two second buoys 22 and one first energy storage device and one second energy storage device as examples. The types and quantities of the energy storage devices 4 with different energy storage modes set in the second buoys 22 and the second buoys 22 can be adjusted according to specific usage requirements, and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0046] In an optional embodiment, a second power device is provided in the second buoy 22, and the second power device is connected to the first energy storage device or the second energy storage device in the second buoy 22. The second power device is used to obtain electrical energy from the wind power generation device 1 and distribute the electrical energy to the first energy storage device or the second energy storage device connected to the second power device.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, the first energy storage device is used to store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device 1 in a battery in the first energy storage device. The first energy storage device includes a battery, an energy storage converter, and a battery management system, and the battery, the energy storage converter, and the battery management system are connected in pairs. The battery is used to store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device 1 and to provide electric energy to the server 3; the energy storage converter is used to control the charging and discharging of the battery to control the battery to store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device 1 or to provide electric energy to the server 3; the battery management system is used to monitor and manage the status of the battery to control the battery to operate in a safe state, for example, to control the battery to operate at a safe voltage, safe current, and safe temperature.
[0048] In an optional embodiment, the second energy storage device is used to produce hydrogen based on the electricity provided by the wind power generation device 1, and the produced hydrogen is stored in the hydrogen storage device of the second energy storage device. The second energy storage device includes a water intake device, a hydrogen production device, a hydrogen storage device, and a hydrogen power generation device, which are connected in sequence. The water intake device is used to obtain and filter seawater to provide water to the hydrogen production device; the hydrogen production device is used to electrolyze the water provided by the water intake device based on the electricity provided by the wind power generation device 1 to produce hydrogen; the hydrogen storage device is used to store the hydrogen produced by the hydrogen production device; and the hydrogen power generation device is used to generate electricity based on the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage device and provide the obtained electricity to the server 3.
[0049] In an optional embodiment, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of a wind power energy utilization system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the priority of distributing the electric energy obtained by the wind power generation device is that the server is greater than the first energy storage device and greater than the second energy storage device. When the wind power generation energy utilization system is working, its working process is as follows:
[0050] Step 210: Obtain electrical energy based on the wind power generation device and distribute the electrical energy to the servers in the first buoy.
[0051] Step 220: If the electric energy acquired by the wind power generation device is greater than the power demand of the server, the electric energy exceeding the power demand of the server is distributed to the energy storage device in the second buoy so that the energy storage device stores the electric energy.
[0052] As described above in steps 210-220, when offshore wind resources are abundant, the wind turbines operate to generate electricity and distribute it to the servers in the first buoy, ensuring normal server operation. If the electricity generated by the wind turbines exceeds the power requirements of the servers, the excess energy is distributed to the energy storage device in the second buoy, where it is stored.
[0053] In an optional embodiment, if the energy storage priority of the first energy storage device is greater than the energy storage priority of the second energy storage device, then when allocating the electric energy exceeding the power demand of the server to the energy storage device in the second buoy so that the energy storage device stores electric energy, the first energy storage device is preferentially used to store electric energy, and when the electric energy stored in the first energy storage device reaches the storage threshold of the first energy storage device, the second energy storage device is used to store electric energy. Specifically, if the electric energy stored in the first energy storage device does not reach the storage threshold, the electric energy exceeding the power demand of the server is allocated to the first energy storage device so that the first energy storage device stores electric energy; if the electric energy stored in the first energy storage device reaches the storage threshold, the electric energy exceeding the power demand of the server is allocated to the second energy storage device so that the second energy storage device stores electric energy.
[0054] In an optional implementation, if the electric energy obtained by the wind power generation device is less than the power demand of the server, the electric energy stored in the energy storage device is obtained and distributed to the server.
[0055] In an optional embodiment, because the energy storage priority of the first energy storage device is greater than the energy storage priority of the second energy storage device, the first energy storage device is preferentially used to provide power to the server when the energy storage device is used to provide power to the server. When the power stored in the first energy storage device is exhausted, the second energy storage device is used to provide power to the server. Specifically, obtaining the power stored in the energy storage device and distributing the power to the server includes: if the power stored in the first energy storage device is not exhausted, distributing the power stored in the first energy storage device to the server; if the power stored in the first energy storage device is exhausted, distributing the power stored in the second energy storage device to the server.
[0056] In an optional embodiment, a wireless network device can be set at the top of the wind turbine 1, specifically in the top tower cabin of the wind turbine 1. The wireless network device is used to transmit and receive network signals to the wireless network and / or satellite network, thereby performing network transmission with the wireless network signal or satellite network signal.
[0057] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a server system, including a control center, and a wind power generation energy utilization system as described above; the control center is connected to the server in the wind power generation energy utilization system through a network; the control center is used to assign data processing tasks to the server; the wind power generation energy utilization system is used to obtain electrical energy using the wind power generation device included therein and provide the electrical energy to the server.
[0058] The wind power generation energy utilization system provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a wind power generation device and multiple buoys; the multiple buoys are connected in sequence, and the wind power generation device is located at the center of the area formed by the multiple buoys; the wind power generation device is connected to the multiple buoys respectively; the wind power generation device is used to provide electrical energy to the devices installed in the multiple buoys; the multiple buoys include at least one first buoy and at least one second buoy; the first buoy is provided with a server, and the second buoy is provided with an energy storage device. In this way, by arranging the first and second buoys connected to the wind power generation device around the wind power generation device, and arranging the server in the first buoy and the energy storage device in the second buoy, the electrical energy obtained by the wind power generation device is provided to the server to enable the server to operate, and the electrical energy exceeding the power demand of the server is stored in the storage device, thereby consuming the electrical energy of the wind power generation device locally and improving energy utilization efficiency. At the same time, when the electrical energy of the wind power generation device cannot meet the power demand of the server, the server is powered by the energy storage device to ensure stable operation of the server.
[0059] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced without these specific details. Similarly, in order to streamline the application and help understand one or more of the various application aspects, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the application, the various features of the embodiments of the application are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. Wherein, the claims that follow the specific embodiment are hereby clearly incorporated into the specific embodiment, wherein each claim itself serves as a separate embodiment of the application.
[0060] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and installed in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The modules, units, or components in the embodiments can be combined into one module, unit, or component, and furthermore, they can be divided into multiple submodules, subunits, or subcomponents. Except that at least some of such features and / or processes or units are mutually exclusive.
[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate rather than limit the present application, and that a person skilled in the art may devise alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between brackets should not be construed as limiting the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present application may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of appropriately programmed computers. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third etc. does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names. The steps in the above embodiments should not be understood as limiting the order of execution unless otherwise specified.
Claims
1. A wind power generation energy utilization system, characterized in that: The system includes: a wind power generation device and a plurality of buoys; The plurality of buoys are connected in sequence, and the wind power generation device is located at the center of an area formed by the connection of the plurality of buoys; The wind power generation devices are respectively connected to the multiple buoys; the wind power generation devices are used to provide electrical energy to the equipment installed in the multiple buoys; The plurality of buoys include at least one first buoy and at least one second buoy; a server is disposed in the first buoy, and an energy storage device is disposed in the second buoy.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein: The first buoy is provided with the server, and a network device, a cooling device and a first power device corresponding to the server; The server is connected to the network device, the cooling device and the first power device respectively; The network device is used to provide a network connection for the server; The cooling device is used to provide refrigeration cooling for the server; The first power device is connected to the wind power generation device and the energy storage device in the second buoy respectively; the first power device is used to obtain electrical energy from the wind power generation device and / or the energy storage device, and distribute the electrical energy to the server.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein: The energy storage device includes a first energy storage device and a second energy storage device; the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively arranged in different second buoys; The first energy storage device and the second energy storage device are respectively connected to the wind power generation device; the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device respectively store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device based on different energy storage methods.
4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that A second power device is provided in the second buoy, and the second power device is connected to the first energy storage device or the second energy storage device in the second buoy; The second power device is used to obtain electric energy from the wind power generation device and distribute the electric energy to the first energy storage device or the second energy storage device connected to the second power device.
5. The system according to claim 3, wherein: The first energy storage device is used to store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device in a battery in the first energy storage device; The first energy storage device includes the battery, the energy storage converter and the battery management system; the battery, the energy storage converter and the battery management system are connected in pairs; The battery is used to store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device and to provide electric energy to the server; The energy storage converter is used to control the charging and discharging of the battery, so as to control the battery to store the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device or to provide electric energy to the server; The battery management system is used to monitor and manage the status of the battery.
6. The system according to claim 3, wherein: The second energy storage device is used to produce hydrogen based on the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device, and store the produced hydrogen in the hydrogen storage device of the second energy storage device; The second energy storage device includes a water intake device, a hydrogen production device and a hydrogen storage device; the water intake device, the hydrogen production device and the hydrogen storage device are connected in sequence; The water intake device is used to obtain and filter seawater to provide water to the hydrogen production device; The hydrogen production device is used to electrolyze the water provided by the water intake device based on the electric energy provided by the wind power generation device to obtain hydrogen; The hydrogen storage device is used to store the hydrogen produced by the hydrogen production device.
7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that The second energy storage device also includes a hydrogen power generation device; the hydrogen power generation device is connected to the hydrogen storage device; the hydrogen power generation device is used to generate electricity based on the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage device, and provide the obtained electric energy to the server.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein: The multiple buoys are connected via pipelines and supports; the server and the energy storage device are connected to each other through the pipelines for power supply and network connection.
9. The system according to claim 1, wherein: The system further includes a wireless network device; The wireless network device is arranged on the top of the wind power generation device, and is used to transmit and receive network signals to a wireless network and / or a satellite network.
10. A server system, characterized in that: comprising a control center and an energy utilization system for wind power generation according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The control center is connected to the server in the wind power generation energy utilization system through a network; the control center is used to assign data processing tasks to the server; the wind power generation energy utilization system is used to obtain electrical energy using the wind power generation device included therein and provide the electrical energy to the server.