Intermediate combustion fan heater for cultivation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation heating, and particularly relates to an intermittent combustion fan heater for cultivation, which comprises a casing and further comprises a heat exchange fan fixedly mounted at one end of the casing, a wind pressure detector fixedly mounted at the bottom of the heat exchange fan, a high-temperature protector fixedly mounted at the bottom of the wind pressure detector, and a temperature sensor fixedly mounted at the other end of the casing. A heat exchange pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the high-temperature protector, the heat exchange pipe is of a snake-shaped structure, after heat supply requirements exist, a combustion fan is started to operate, ignition is successful, the heat exchange pipe is heated through high-temperature flue gas, the heat exchange fan starts to operate, the air pressure is judged through an air pressure detector, and it is ensured that the heat exchange fan works normally; the heat exchange fan blows out high-temperature heat on the surface of the heat exchange pipe in a warm air mode. An intermittent combustion mode is adopted, a fresh air inlet is formed in the upper portion, smoke can be exhausted out of a room through a smoke outlet, harmful substances generated after combustion cannot be exhausted into the house, and livestock cannot be affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture heating, and in particular relates to an indirect-fired heater for aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] Breeding refers to the act of cultivating and breeding animals and plants. Breeding includes livestock breeding, poultry breeding, aquaculture and special breeding species. The breeding room needs to be heated, and a gas heater can be used. The main function of the gas heater in the breeding room is to provide a warm environment for the farm and ensure the healthy growth of animals. This equipment raises the temperature in the farm by emitting warm air, thereby creating an environment suitable for animal growth. However, the existing breeding room heating adopts direct combustion, which will directly discharge harmful substances into the house, causing impact. Therefore, a gas heater for breeding is proposed.

[0003] The above patent has the following problems:

[0004] Compared to existing farm gas heating, which typically uses direct combustion, this combustion consumes indoor oxygen and discharges harmful smoke into the shed, which has a certain negative impact on livestock. Furthermore, the existing technology increases ventilation to exhaust the hot air indoors, resulting in energy loss and reducing the efficiency of the device. In view of this, we propose an indirect-fired heater for livestock farming. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indirect-fired heater for aquaculture in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, so as to prevent smoke from being discharged into the room and causing energy loss.

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides an indirect-fired heater for breeding, comprising a casing, and further comprising: a heat exchange fan fixedly mounted on one end of the casing, a wind pressure detector fixedly mounted on the bottom of the heat exchange fan, a high-temperature protector fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wind pressure detector, a heat exchange tube fixedly mounted on one side of the high-temperature protector, the heat exchange tube having a serpentine structure, a fresh air inlet fixedly mounted on the other side of the heat exchange fan, a smoke exhaust port fixedly mounted on one end of the fresh air inlet, a gas inlet fixedly mounted on the other side of the smoke exhaust port, a gas valve fixedly mounted on the other side of the gas inlet, and a combustion fan fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gas valve.

[0007] Based on the above structure, heating can be carried out through the heat exchange fan. When there is a demand for heating, the combustion fan starts running. After the ignition is successfully carried out, the high-temperature flue gas heats the heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange fan starts running. The wind pressure detector is used to determine the wind pressure to ensure the normal operation of the heat exchange fan. The heat exchange fan blows out the high-temperature heat on the surface of the heat exchange tube in the form of warm air. When used in conjunction with the intermittent combustion method, the fresh air inlet is installed on the top, and the smoke exhaust port can discharge the smoke to the outside. The harmful smoke after combustion will not be discharged into the house and will not affect the poultry and livestock. The fresh air inlet and the smoke exhaust port can be connected to the external pipe to bring the combustion air from the outside and the smoke is discharged outdoors. The gas valve is opened and the heat exchange fan will run after normal combustion. There is no need to increase ventilation, which will not cause energy loss and increase the working efficiency of the device.

[0008] Preferably, hinges are movably installed on the sides of the casing, and side panels are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the hinges, which can be opened to facilitate cleaning of dirt on the heat exchange tubes.

[0009] Preferably, an air outlet is fixedly provided on one side of the casing, and upper and lower louvers and horizontal louvers are provided in the air outlet to facilitate adjustment of the air outlet direction.

[0010] Preferably, an electrical box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gas valve to facilitate the control of ignition and fan operation.

[0011] Preferably, a burner is fixedly mounted on one side of the electrical box to facilitate combustion, and the flame and high-temperature flue gas enter the heat exchange tube.

[0012] Preferably, a manifold is fixedly provided on the other side of the burner to facilitate the entry of gas into each burner.

[0013] Preferably, an ignition needle is fixedly provided on one side of the manifold, and a flame detection needle is fixedly installed on one end of the ignition needle to perform ignition work and detect whether the flame is successfully transmitted.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The indirect-fired heater for breeding can be used to start the combustion fan when there is a demand for heating. After the ignition is successful, the high-temperature flue gas heats the heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange fan starts to run. The wind pressure detector is used to determine the wind pressure to ensure the normal operation of the heat exchange fan. The heat exchange fan blows out the high-temperature heat on the surface of the heat exchange tube in the form of warm air. It is used in conjunction with the indirect-fired method. The fresh air inlet is installed on the top, and the smoke exhaust port can discharge the smoke to the outside. The harmful substances after combustion will not be discharged into the house and will not affect the poultry and livestock.

[0016] 2. The indirect-fired heater for breeding can utilize the fresh air inlet and smoke exhaust port to be connected to the external pipe, so that the combustion air comes from the outside and the smoke is discharged outdoors. The gas valve is opened and the heat exchange fan will only operate after normal combustion. There is no need to increase ventilation, which will not cause energy loss and increase the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the heat exchange fan in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional view of the horizontal louvers in the present invention.

[0021] The marks in the figure are:

[0022] 1. Casing; 101. Hinge; 102. Side panel; 2. Heat exchange fan; 201. Wind pressure detector; 202. High-temperature protector; 203. Heat exchange tube; 3. Fresh air inlet; 301. Smoke exhaust port; 302. Gas inlet; 303. Gas valve; 304. Combustion fan; 4. Air outlet; 401. Upper and lower louvers; 402. Horizontal louvers; 5. Electrical box; 6. Burner; 7. Manifold; 8. Ignition pin; 801. Flame detection pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The present application discloses an indirect-fired heater for aquaculture. Figure 1-Figure 4, including a casing 1, and also including: a heat exchange fan 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the casing 1, a wind pressure detector 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat exchange fan 2, a high-temperature protector 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wind pressure detector 201, a heat exchange tube 203 is fixedly provided on one side of the high-temperature protector 202, the heat exchange tube 203 is a serpentine structure, a fresh air inlet 3 is fixedly provided on the other side of the heat exchange fan 2, a smoke exhaust port 301 is fixedly provided at one end of the fresh air inlet 3, a gas inlet 302 is fixedly provided on the other side of the smoke exhaust port 301, a gas inlet 302 is fixedly provided on the other side of the gas inlet 302, a gas valve 303 is fixedly installed on the other side of the gas inlet 302, and a combustion fan 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the gas valve 303.

[0025] Based on the above structure, when there is a demand for heating, the combustion fan 304 can be started and operated. After the ignition is successfully carried out, the high-temperature flue gas heats the heat exchange tube 203, and the heat exchange fan 2 starts to run. The wind pressure detector 201 is used to determine the wind pressure to ensure the normal operation of the heat exchange fan 2. The heat exchange fan 2 blows out the high-temperature heat on the surface of the heat exchange tube 203 in the form of warm air. When used in conjunction with the intermittent combustion method, the fresh air inlet 3 is installed on the top, and the smoke exhaust port 301 can discharge the smoke to the outside. The harmful substances after combustion will not be discharged into the house and will not affect the poultry and livestock. The fresh air inlet 3 and the smoke exhaust port 301 can be connected to an external pipe to bring the combustion air from the outside and discharge the smoke outdoors. It does not consume indoor oxygen and does not pollute the indoor air. There is no need to increase ventilation, which will not cause energy loss and increase the working efficiency of the device.

[0026] In one embodiment, hinges 101 are movably mounted on the sides of the housing 1 , and side panels 102 are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the hinges 101 .

[0027] Specifically, the housing 1 and the side panels 102 can be used to protect internal components, and the side panels 102 can be fixed by hinges 101 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the side plate 102 can also be disassembled to clean the dirt on the heat exchange tube 203.

[0029] In one embodiment, an air outlet 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the housing 1 , and upper and lower louvers 401 and horizontal louvers 402 are provided in the air outlet 4 .

[0030] In one embodiment, an electrical box 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gas valve 303, and an ignition controller electrical component is contained inside the electrical box 5.

[0031] Specifically, the ignition controller inside the electric box 5 can be used to give an ignition signal to control the ignition needle 8 to ignite.

[0032] In one embodiment, an ignition needle 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the manifold 7 , and a flame detection needle 801 is fixedly installed on one end of the ignition needle 8 .

[0033] Specifically, the ignition needle 8 can be used to perform ignition work, and the flame detection needle 801 can detect whether the flame exists to ensure the safe operation of the equipment.

[0034] In this embodiment, the flame detection needle 801 detects flames to prevent gas leakage or other safety hazards.

[0035] When the indirect-fired heater for breeding of this embodiment is in use, the housing 1 and the side plate 102 can be used to protect the internal parts. The side plate 102 can be fixed by the hinge 101. When there is a demand for heating, the combustion fan 304 is started and operated. After the ignition is successful, the high-temperature flue gas heats the heat exchange tube 203, and the heat exchange fan 2 starts to run. The wind pressure detector 201 is used to determine the wind pressure to ensure that the heat exchange fan 2 works normally. The heat exchange fan 2 transfers the high-temperature heat on the surface of the heat exchange tube 203 to the hot air. Blow it out, then use the fresh air inlet 3 and the smoke exhaust port 301 to connect with the external pipe, bring the combustion air from the outside, and discharge the smoke outdoors. The gas valve 303 is opened, and after normal combustion, the heat exchange fan 2 will run. Then use the ignition controller inside the electrical box 5 to give an ignition signal to control the ignition needle 8 to ignite, and then use the ignition needle 8 to perform the ignition work. The flame detection needle 801 can detect whether there is a flame, and then use the manifold 7 to divert the gas to each burner 6, thereby achieving the heat exchange effect.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An indirect-fired air heater for aquaculture, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A heat exchange fan (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the casing (1), a wind pressure detector (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the heat exchange fan (2), a high temperature protector (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wind pressure detector (201), a heat exchange tube (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the high temperature protector (202), and the heat exchange tube (203) is of a serpentine structure. A fresh air inlet (3) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the heat exchange fan (2), a smoke outlet (301) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fresh air inlet (3), a gas inlet (302) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the smoke outlet (301), a gas valve (303) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the gas inlet (302), and a combustion fan (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gas valve (303).

2. The indirect-fired heater for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is movably mounted with a hinge (101), and the bottom of the hinge (101) is fixedly mounted with a side panel (102).

3. The indirect-fired heater for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the housing (1), and upper and lower louvers (401) and horizontal louvers (402) are provided in the air outlet (4).

4. The indirect-fired heater for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical box (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gas valve (303), and an ignition controller electrical component is arranged inside the electrical box (5).

5. The indirect-fired heater for farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A burner (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the electrical box (5).

6. The indirect-fired heater for farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: A manifold (7) is fixedly provided on the other side of the burner (6) to distribute the gas to each burner (6).

7. The indirect-fired heater for farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: An ignition needle (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the manifold (7), and a flame detection needle (801) is fixedly installed on one end of the ignition needle (8).

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