Granary upper box body of corn harvester

By integrating components such as weighing springs, counters, and display panels into the upper box of the corn harvester's grain bin, the problem of manual corn yield statistics in existing technologies has been solved, and automatic weighing and data display have been achieved, improving practicality and intelligence.

CN223335100UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JILIN SHUNKUN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422692415.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn harvester's grain bin upper box lacks a weighing function, which requires users to manually count corn yields, reducing practicality and automation.

Method used

A corn harvester granary upper box is designed, which integrates components such as weighing springs, counters, processors, signal sensors and display panels to achieve automatic weighing and data display, and has weighing and counting functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic statistics and display of corn yield, improves the practicality and intelligence of the upper box, reduces manual intervention, and improves the convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granary upper box bodies, and discloses a corn harvester granary upper box body which comprises a body, a display panel is arranged on the outer wall of the body, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the body, a straight rod is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a weighing spring is connected to the outer wall of the straight rod in a sleeved mode, and the weighing spring is connected with the display panel. The top end of the weighing spring abuts against a material receiving hopper, and a counter and a signal transmitter are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the material receiving hopper. Through the arrangement of the body, the receiving hopper, the straight rod, the weighing spring, the counter, the processor, the signal sensor and the signal emitter, in the using process of the upper box body, the receiving hopper collects corn kernels, and the receiving hopper continuously compresses the weighing spring along with continuous stacking of the corn kernels; therefore, the corn kernels are weighed in cooperation with the controller, the counter and the processor, and then the effect that a user can master the corn yield conveniently is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granary upper boxes, in particular to a granary upper box for a corn harvester. Background Art

[0002] Combine harvesters are common agricultural machinery. The harvesting procedure of a harvester is as follows: the harvesting platform cuts down the rice ears, and the rice ears with rice stalks are transported to the threshing chamber through the lifting trough. The granary in the harvester is a mechanism for collecting grains.

[0003] Although the existing upper box of the harvester can cover and collect corn kernels during use, the existing upper box is not provided with a mechanism for weighing the collected corn kernels. As a result, after each harvest, the user needs to weigh the corn kernels bag by bag to achieve the effect of counting corn yields, which reduces the practicality of the existing upper box. For this reason, we propose a corn harvester granary upper box. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a corn harvester grain bin upper box body with a weighing function, which is convenient for users to count corn yields, has strong practicality, high automation and intelligence, and is easy to operate, solving the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a corn harvester granary upper box body, comprising a main body, an outer wall of the main body is provided with a display panel, an inner wall of the main body is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly equipped with a straight rod, the outer wall of the straight rod is sleeved with a weighing spring, the top of the weighing spring is in contact with a receiving hopper, the bottom of the receiving hopper is respectively fixedly equipped with a counter and a signal transmitter, the outer wall of the receiving hopper is fixedly equipped with a processor, a groove is provided at the bottom of the receiving hopper, a motor is fixedly equipped on the inner wall of the groove, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly equipped with a baffle, and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove is respectively fixedly equipped with a signal sensor and a controller.

[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: a sliding hole is opened on the outer wall of the receiving hopper, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the straight rod, and the outer wall of the receiving hopper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model: the top of the baffle fits tightly with the bottom of the receiving hopper, the top of the receiving hopper is provided with electrode sheet 1, and the top of the inner wall of the main body is provided with electrode sheet 2, both electrode sheet 1 and electrode sheet 2 are electrically connected to the controller, and when electrode sheet 1 contacts electrode sheet 2, the top of the baffle fits tightly with the bottom of the receiving hopper.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the controller is electrically connected to the display panel, counter, processor, signal transmitter, signal sensor, and motor respectively; the weighing spring is electrically connected to the processor and display panel respectively; and the counter is electrically connected to the display panel and processor respectively.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the distance between the baffle and the weighing spring is greater than the diameter of the baffle, and the baffle is made of stainless steel.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the number of the weighing springs is two, and the two weighing springs are symmetrically distributed along the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The upper box body of the corn harvester grain bin is equipped with a main body, a receiving hopper, a straight rod, a weighing spring, a counter, a processor, a signal sensor, and a signal transmitter. When the upper box body is in use, the receiving hopper collects corn kernels. As the corn kernels continue to accumulate, the receiving hopper continuously compresses the weighing spring, thereby cooperating with the controller, the counter, and the processor to weigh the weight of the corn kernels, thereby making it easier for users to grasp the corn yield.

[0013] 2. The upper box body of the corn harvester's grain bin is equipped with a motor, display panel, baffle, and controller structure. After the upper box body performs a weighing operation, a counter is used to count the number of times the hopper has dropped. At the same time, the display panel is used to display the number of times the hopper has dropped and the corn weight data, respectively, so that the user can collect data easily. The controller can automatically control the operating time of the motor to ensure that the baffle can be automatically reset without manual intervention by the user, thereby improving the automation and intelligence of the upper box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation slot and controller structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the weighing spring structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Display panel; 3. Hopper; 4. Counter; 5. Processor; 6. Signal transmitter; 7. Signal sensor; 8. Motor; 9. Baffle; 10. Straight rod; 11. Weighing spring; 12. Mounting slot; 13. Controller; 14. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A corn harvester grain bin upper box body includes a main body 1, the outer wall of the main body 1 is provided with a display panel 2, the inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 12, the inner wall of the mounting groove 12 is fixedly equipped with a straight rod 10, the outer wall of the straight rod 10 is sleeved with a weighing spring 11, the top of the weighing spring 11 is in contact with a receiving hopper 3, the bottom of the receiving hopper 3 is respectively fixedly equipped with a counter 4 and a signal transmitter 6, the outer wall of the receiving hopper 3 is fixedly equipped with a processor 5, the bottom end of the receiving hopper 3 is provided with a groove 14, the inner wall of the groove 14 is fixedly equipped with a motor 8, the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly equipped with a baffle 9, and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 12 is respectively fixedly equipped with a signal sensor 7 and a controller 13.

[0021] In the above structure, through the arrangement of the main body 1, display panel 2, hopper 3, straight rod 10, weighing spring 11, controller 13, motor 8, and baffle 9, when the harvester harvests corn, the hopper 3 in the box body will first collect the corn kernels, and as the corn kernels continue to accumulate, the hopper 3 gradually drops and compresses the weighing spring 11, so that the signal sensor 7, weighing spring 11 and counter 4 and controller 13 count the weight of the corn kernels to achieve the weighing effect. At the same time, after reaching the load limit of the hopper 3, the controller 13 will automatically control the motor 8 to discharge the corn kernels, and the counter 4 will count the number of times the motor 8 operates and display the specific value on the display panel 2, thereby facilitating the user to count the corn yield, thereby improving the practicality and intelligence of the upper box body.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding hole is formed on the outer wall of the hopper 3 , and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the straight rod 10 , and the outer wall of the hopper 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 12 .

[0023] In the above structure, the sliding hole structure is provided so that the receiving hopper 3 continuously descends due to the change in weight after receiving the corn kernels, thereby achieving the effect of weighing the corn kernels and ensuring the normal operation of the upper box.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: the top of the baffle 9 fits tightly against the bottom of the receiving hopper 3, the top of the receiving hopper 3 is provided with an electrode sheet 1, and the top of the inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with an electrode sheet 2, both the electrode sheet 1 and the electrode sheet 2 are electrically connected to the controller 13, and when the electrode sheet 1 contacts the electrode sheet 2, the top of the baffle 9 fits tightly against the bottom of the receiving hopper 3.

[0025] In the above structure, through the arrangement of electrode sheet one and electrode sheet two, when the receiving hopper 3 has released all the corn kernels, electrode sheet one and electrode sheet two will come into contact, thereby cooperating with the controller 13 to send an electrical signal to allow the motor 8 to drive the baffle 9 to reset and seal the receiving hopper 3, thereby ensuring that the corn kernels that have just entered the receiving hopper 3 will not leak during the subsequent weighing process, thereby ensuring the weighing accuracy of the harvested corn kernels by the upper box body.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment: the controller 13 is electrically connected to the display panel 2, the counter 4, the processor 5, the signal transmitter 6, the signal sensor 7, and the motor 8 respectively, the weighing spring 11 is electrically connected to the processor 5 and the display panel 2 respectively, and the counter 4 is electrically connected to the display panel 2 and the processor 5 respectively.

[0027] In the above structure, through the display panel 2, counter 4, processor 5, signal transmitter 6, signal sensor 7, and motor 8 structures, when the hopper 3 is in the weighing process, the weighing spring 11 and the signal sensor 7 will continue to approach each other due to the continuous decline. The time point when the two are in contact is used in conjunction with the controller 13 to send a signal to the motor 8, thereby ensuring that the hopper 3 can release the corn kernels in time, thereby improving the automation and intelligence of the upper box.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the baffle 9 and the weighing spring 11 is greater than the diameter of the baffle 9 , and the baffle 9 is made of stainless steel.

[0029] In the above structure, stainless steel has the characteristics of hardness and wear resistance, which can effectively reduce the erosion of dust and moisture on corn crops on the baffle 9, thereby extending the service life of the baffle 9. At the same time, stainless steel is also easy to process and is convenient to obtain and use.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the weighing springs 11 is two, and the two weighing springs 11 are symmetrically distributed along the inner wall of the installation groove 12 .

[0031] In the above structure, the two weighing springs 11 are provided so that the receiving hopper 3 can be fully limited during operation, thereby ensuring that the receiving hopper 3 will not tilt or even shift in position during the lifting process, thereby improving the stability of the receiving hopper 3 during operation.

[0032] Working principle: First, after the user has installed the upper box body, the user can use the harvester to make the corn kernels enter the receiving hopper 3. At this time, the top of the baffle 9 fits with the bottom of the receiving hopper 3, so that the corn kernels accumulate in the receiving hopper 3. Then the weight of the receiving hopper 3 continues to increase, so that the weighing spring 11 continues to approach the signal sensor 7, and cooperates with the counter 4 and the processor 5 to weigh the corn kernels in the receiving hopper 3. When the signal sensor 7 and the weighing spring 11 overlap, the controller 13 automatically controls the motor 8 to release the corn kernels until the release is completed and the electrode sheet 1 and the electrode sheet 2 are re-contacted, so as to reset the baffle 9, thereby improving the automation of the upper box body. After the weighing is completed, the counter 4 will display the number of times the receiving hopper 3 drops and the corn kernel weight data on the display panel 2, so that the user can calculate the weight of the corn kernels, and then it is convenient for the user to count the corn yield, thereby improving the practicality of the upper box body.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn harvester granary upper box body, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the body (1) is provided with a display panel (2), the inner wall of the body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (12), the inner wall of the mounting groove (12) is fixedly equipped with a straight rod (10), the outer wall of the straight rod (10) is sleeved with a weighing spring (11), the top of the weighing spring (11) is in contact with a receiving hopper (3), the bottom of the receiving hopper (3) is respectively fixedly equipped with a counter (4) and a signal transmitter (6), the outer wall of the receiving hopper (3) is fixedly equipped with a processor (5), the bottom end of the receiving hopper (3) is provided with a groove (14), the inner wall of the groove (14) is fixedly equipped with a motor (8), the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly equipped with a baffle (9), and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (12) is respectively fixedly equipped with a signal sensor (7) and a controller (13).

2. The upper box body of a corn harvester granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the receiving hopper (3) is provided with a sliding hole, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the straight rod (10), and the outer wall of the receiving hopper (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (12).

3. The upper box body of a corn harvester granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the baffle (9) fits tightly with the bottom of the receiving hopper (3), the top of the receiving hopper (3) is provided with an electrode sheet 1, and the top of the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with an electrode sheet 2, both the electrode sheet 1 and the electrode sheet 2 are electrically connected to the controller (13), and when the electrode sheet 1 contacts the electrode sheet 2, the top of the baffle (9) fits tightly with the bottom of the receiving hopper (3).

4. The upper box body of a corn harvester granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (13) is electrically connected to the display panel (2), the counter (4), the processor (5), the signal transmitter (6), the signal sensor (7), and the motor (8), respectively; the weighing spring (11) is electrically connected to the processor (5) and the display panel (2), respectively; and the counter (4) is electrically connected to the display panel (2) and the processor (5), respectively.

5. The upper box body of a corn harvester granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the baffle (9) and the weighing spring (11) is greater than the diameter of the baffle (9), and the baffle (9) is made of stainless steel.

6. The upper box body of a corn harvester granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the weighing springs (11) is two, and the two weighing springs (11) are symmetrically distributed along the inner wall of the mounting groove (12).