Corn harvester cleaning device convenient to maintain
By installing components such as a straw divider, a bidirectional motor, and a gear transmission system on the corn harvester, the problem of straw blockage is solved, effective straw guidance and cleaning are achieved, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422806187.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing corn harvester is in use, due to the different moisture contents of corn stalks, the stalks are easily accumulated in front of the harvesting table, causing blockage and affecting work efficiency.
A corn harvester cleaning device with easy maintenance is designed. By setting up components such as a straw divider, a bidirectional motor, a bevel gear, a drive rod, a rotating cross bar and a rotating roller, and using a motor to drive the gear transmission system and parts such as a pusher paddle and a cleaning brush, the straw can be guided and cleaned to prevent blockage.
It effectively prevents straw from clogging the front end of the harvesting platform and improves the working efficiency of the corn harvester.
Smart Images

Figure CN223335101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn harvesters, in particular to a cleaning device for corn harvesters which is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] A corn harvester is an agricultural machine that mechanically completes multiple operations of corn picking, stacking, and returning the stalks to the field at one time when the corn is ripe. The process flow is as follows: the corn is picked by a corn harvester while the corn is growing. Under the action of the ear picking roller and the ear picking plate, the ear stalks are pulled off, and the ears are transported to the peeling machine for peeling, and then collected in the ear box. The corn stalks are squeezed by the stem pulling roller and then enter the straw crusher. After the straw is crushed, it is returned to the field or collected in the corn harvester's straw box for secondary use. Therefore, it is widely applicable.
[0003] When the current corn harvester is in use, due to the different moisture content of corn stalks, the corn stalks with lower moisture content will be broken by the stalk pulling roller. The broken stalks cannot enter the stalk pulling roller in time and are then accumulated in front of the harvesting table, which easily causes congestion and affects the working efficiency of the harvester. For this reason, we propose a corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain includes a corn harvester body. The corn harvester body includes a working box. A working chamber is provided inside the working box. A cutting platform is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the working chamber. A straw divider is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting platform.
[0007] A protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the working box, and the protective cover extends on the left outer surface of the working box.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that a bracket is welded on the left side of the working box inside the protective cover, and a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed inside the bracket. The output ends on both sides of the bidirectional motor are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1. The bracket facilitates supporting the motor, and the protective cover can protect the structure to prevent it from being stuck due to straw debris.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the teeth of the helical gear 1 are meshed with the helical gear 2, a driving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the helical gear 2 on the right side, and a rotating cross bar is fixedly connected to one side of the helical gear 2 on the left side.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that a bearing block is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod, the bearing block is welded to the left outer surface of the working box, and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the driving rod.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a driven gear is meshedly connected to the upper right side of the driving gear, the bottom end of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a rotating vertical rod, the other end of the rotating vertical rod passes through the top outer shell of the working box and extends to the top of the cutting platform, and a toggle piece is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating vertical rod, and the rotation of the toggle piece facilitates pushing the straw inward.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the other end of the rotating cross bar passes through the left outer shell of the working box and extends to the right rear end inner wall of the working chamber, and a rotating roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cross bar.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a pusher paddle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating roller on one side of the pusher paddle, which facilitates cleaning of the cutting table.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain. A straw divider is provided to guide the corn stalks to the inside of the cutting table. A bidirectional motor is provided to drive the bevel gear 1 to drive the bevel gear 2 to drive the driving rod to rotate accordingly. The driving rod drives the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate accordingly. The driven gear drives the rotating vertical rod to drive the paddle to rotate accordingly, so that the corn stalks are pushed inward to prevent the front end of the cutting table from being blocked, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain. A rotating cross bar is arranged to rotate following the bidirectional motor, and drives the rotating roller to rotate accordingly. The rotating roller drives the pushing paddle to further push the straw inward. At the same time, the rotating roller drives the cleaning brush to rotate following the movement. The cleaning brush is used to clean the straw debris on the cutting table, thereby further achieving the effect of preventing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working box structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the toggle piece of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Corn harvester body; 2. Working box; 21. Working chamber; 22. Protective cover;
[0023] 23. Bracket; 24. Bidirectional motor; 25. Helical gear 1; 26. Helical gear 2; 27. Drive rod;
[0024] 28. Rotating crossbar; 281. Rotating roller; 282. Pushing paddle; 283. Cleaning brush; 29. Carrying block; 210. Driving gear; 211. Driven gear; 212. Rotating vertical bar; 213. Pushing paddle; 3. Cutting table; 4. Grain divider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain, including a corn harvester body 1, the corn harvester body 1 includes a working box 2, a working chamber 21 is opened inside the working box 2, a header 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner part of the working chamber 21, and a straw divider 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the header 3. A protective cover 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the working box 2, and the protective cover 22 extends on the left outer surface of the working box 2. A bracket 23 is welded to the inside of the protective cover 22 on the left side of the working box 2. A bidirectional motor 24 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 23, and a bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional motor 24. 5 is meshed with a bevel gear 26, and a driving rod 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear 26 on the right side, and a rotating cross bar 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear 26 on the left side. A bearing block 29 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod 27, and the bearing block 29 is welded to the left outer surface of the working box 2. A driving gear 210 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the driving rod 27, and a driven gear 211 is meshed on the right side of the driving gear 210. The bottom end of the driven gear 211 is fixedly connected to a rotating vertical rod 212, and the other end of the rotating vertical rod 212 passes through the top shell of the working box 2 and extends to the top of the cutting table 3. A toggle piece 213 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating vertical rod 212.
[0028] Furthermore, the corn stalks are guided toward the interior of the cutting platform 3 through the straw divider 4. At this time, the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional motor 24 drive the bevel gear 1 25 and the bevel gear 2 26 to rotate synchronously. The bevel gear 2 26 on both sides drives the driving rod 27 and the rotating cross bar 28 to follow the rotation. The driving rod 27 drives the active gear 210 to prompt the driven gear 211 to follow the rotation. The driven gear 211 drives the rotating vertical rod 212 to prompt the paddle 213 to follow the rotation, so as to facilitate pushing the corn stalks inward.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the other end of the rotating cross bar 28 passes through the left outer shell of the working box 2 and extends to the inner wall of the right rear end of the working chamber 21, and a rotating roller 281 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cross bar 28, and a pushing paddle 282 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller 281, and a cleaning brush 283 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating roller 281 on one side of the pushing paddle 282.
[0031] Furthermore, by rotating the cross bar 28, the rotating roller 281 is driven to rotate accordingly, and the rotating roller 281 drives the pushing paddle 282 to further push the straw inward. At the same time, the rotating roller 281 drives the cleaning brush 283 to rotate accordingly, and the cleaning brush 283 is used to clean the straw debris on the cutting table.
[0032] The working principle of the corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain is described in detail below.
[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the corn stalks are guided to the inside of the cutting table 3 through the straw divider 4. At this time, the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional motor 24 drive the bevel gear 1 25 and the bevel gear 2 26 to rotate synchronously, and the bevel gear 2 26 on both sides respectively drive the driving rod 27 and the rotating cross bar 28 to follow the rotation. The driving rod 27 drives the active gear 210 to prompt the driven gear 211 to follow the rotation, and the driven gear 211 is used to drive the rotating vertical rod 212 to prompt the paddle 213 to follow the rotation, so as to push the corn stalks inward, and then the rotating cross bar 28 drives the rotating roller 281 to follow the rotation, and the rotating roller 281 drives the pushing paddle 282 to further push the stalks inward. At the same time, the rotating roller 281 drives the cleaning brush 283 to follow the movement and rotate, and the cleaning brush 283 is used to clean the straw debris on the cutting table.
[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain, comprising a corn harvester body (1), characterized in that: The corn harvester body (1) includes a working box (2), a working chamber (21) is provided inside the working box (2), a cutting platform (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the working chamber (21), and a crop divider (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting platform (3); A protective cover (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the working box (2), and the protective cover (22) extends on the left outer surface of the working box (2).
2. The corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (23) is welded inside the protective cover (22) on the left side of the working box (2), a bidirectional motor (24) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (23), and a bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional motor (24).
3. The corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The teeth of the helical gear 1 (25) are meshed with the helical gear 2 (26), a driving rod (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the right helical gear 2 (26), and a rotating cross bar (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the left helical gear 2 (26).
4. The corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing block (29) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod (27), and the bearing block (29) is welded to the left outer surface of the working box (2). A driving gear (210) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the driving rod (27).
5. The corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the driving gear (210) is meshedly connected with a driven gear (211), the bottom end of the driven gear (211) is fixedly connected with a rotating vertical rod (212), the other end of the rotating vertical rod (212) passes through the top shell of the working box (2) and extends to the top of the cutting platform (3), and a toggle piece (213) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating vertical rod (212).
6. The corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating crossbar (28) passes through the left outer shell of the working box (2) and extends to the right rear end inner wall of the working chamber (21). A rotating roller (281) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating crossbar (28).
7. The corn harvester cleaning device that is easy to maintain according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material pushing paddle (282) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller (281), and a cleaning brush (283) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating roller (281) on one side of the material pushing paddle (282).