Adjustable bark cutting device

By designing an adjustable bark cutting device and using a motor drive and a resistance component to adjust the distance between the tool and the trunk, the problem of inconsistent incision depth adjustment for trees with different bark thicknesses is solved, and unified adjustment of incision depth and simple operation are achieved.

CN223335143UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SIHONG COUNTY BANCHENG MALANG LAKE FOREST FARM CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520029918.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to adjust the incision depth according to the bark thickness of different trees, resulting in inconsistent incision depth and possible over-cutting, affecting the survival of the trees.

Method used

An adjustable bark cutting device is designed. By arranging a resistance member and a cutter on the rotating shaft, it is driven by a motor and combined with a screw or a resistance rod to adjust the radial distance between the cutter and the trunk to achieve precise control of the incision depth.

Benefits of technology

The uniform adjustment of the incision depth is achieved, which ensures the consistency of the incision, avoids excessive cutting of the bark, simplifies the operation, and improves the convenience of use and the smoothness of the incision.

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Abstract

According to the adjustable bark cutting device, when bark is cut, the depth of a notch can be adjusted according to different trees, it is guaranteed that the depths of the notches of the same tree are basically consistent, use is convenient, and the notches are smooth. The cutting device (3) comprises a rotating shaft (32), a semicircular housing (33) and a cutter (34); the rotating shaft (32) is rotationally arranged on the inner concave side of the housing (33), one end of the rotating shaft (32) is connected with the power device (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (32) is connected with a cutter (34) for cutting barks; abutting components (40) capable of moving in the tangential direction of the cover shell relative to the cover shell (33) are arranged at the two ends of the cover shell (33) in the circumferential direction, the abutting components (40) on the two sides of the cutter (34) abut against a tree trunk, the distance between the cover shell (33) and the cutter (34) in the radial direction and the abutting components (40) is adjusted, and the cutting depth of the cutter (34) to the bark is changed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a bark cutting device with adjustable incision depth. Background Art

[0002] In order to prevent the larvae of the pest scale insect from climbing up trees, it is necessary to cut off the bark around the trunk to form a circular incision, and then wrap plastic film or tape around the incision.

[0003] However, when cutting bark, you can't completely remove the entire bark; you can only remove the surface layer (i.e., scrape off the old, rough bark). Otherwise, the tree will not be able to effectively transport nutrients and will die. Furthermore, the bark thickness of different trees varies, so the incision depth needs to be adjusted for different tree species and trunk diameters.

[0004] Some users currently use a cutting tool attached to the chain drive of their chainsaws, which then rotates to drive the cutting tool. However, this method requires additional modification to the chainsaw, making it inconvenient to cut the bark. Furthermore, the depth of the cut is manually controlled by the operator, resulting in inconsistent cut depths and the possibility of completely removing the bark. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable bark cutting device which can adjust the incision depth according to different trees when cutting bark, thereby ensuring that the incision depth for the same tree is basically consistent, is easy to use, and has a smooth incision.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A bark cutting device is disclosed. The cutting device 3 includes a rotating shaft 32, a semicircular cover 33, and a tool 34. The rotating shaft 32, which is coaxial with the cover 33, is rotatably arranged on the concave side of the cover 33. One end of the rotating shaft 32 is connected to a power device 1 for driving its rotation, and the other end of the rotating shaft 32 is connected to a coaxial tool 34 for cutting bark. The device also includes a cutting depth adjustment device 4 including an interference member 40. Interference members 40 that can move in a tangential direction of the cover relative to the cover 33 are provided at both ends of the circumference of the cover 33. When the tool 34 cuts the bark, the interference members 40 on both sides of the tool 34 contact the trunk, and the distance between the cover 33 and the tool 34 in the radial direction relative to the interference member 40 and the trunk is adjusted, thereby changing the cutting depth of the bark by the tool 34.

[0008] In the above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device, the power device 1 is a motor, the motor housing is fixed to one end of the cover 33, and the motor output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 32.

[0009] The above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device further includes a battery for supplying power to the motor; the battery is electrically connected to the motor via a flexible wire.

[0010] The above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device also includes a handle rod 36 and a hollow handle 31. The hollow handle 31, which is coaxial with the cover 33, is fixed to one end of the cover 33. The motor housing is fixedly connected to the hollow handle 31. The motor output shaft passing through the hollow handle 31 is connected to the rotating shaft 32. The handle rod 36 is fixed on the convex side of the cover 33.

[0011] In the above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device, a motor control knob connected to a motor controller is provided on the outer periphery of the hollow handle 31 or on the motor housing. The motor control knob is rotated to change the output speed and torque of the motor.

[0012] In the above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device, the abutting member 40 is a screw 42; screw seats 41 are provided at both ends of the circumference of the cover 33, and the screws 42 connected to each screw seat 41 by a thread are perpendicular to the circumferential axis of the cover 33; when the tool 34 cuts the bark, the ends of the screws 42 on both sides of the tool 34 abut on the trunk, and the screws 42 are rotated relative to the screw seats 41 to adjust the distance between the cover 33 and the tool 34 in the radial direction relative to the trunk, thereby changing the depth of the cut made by the tool 34 on the bark.

[0013] In the above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device, the interference component 40 is a interference rod 43; two screw seats 41 are provided at each end of the cover 33 in the circumferential direction, and the two interference rods 43 are located on both sides of the tool 34 and are parallel to the axis of the tool 34. Each interference rod 43 is connected to the two screws 42 located on the same side of the tool 34 by a rotational width; when the tool 34 cuts the bark, the interference rods 43 on both sides of the tool 34 are in contact with the trunk, and the screw 42 is rotated relative to the screw seat 41 to adjust the distance between the cover 33 and the tool 34 in the radial direction relative to the trunk, thereby changing the depth of the cut made by the tool 34 on the bark.

[0014] In the above-mentioned adjustable bark cutting device, the cutter is a spiral cutter having a spiral blade on the outer periphery of the cutter body, or the cutter is a straight cutter having a linear blade on the outer periphery of the cutter body.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The present invention has an incision depth adjustment device 4. When in use, the abutment members 40 on both sides of the cutter 34 abut against the tree trunk. The abutment members 40 can move relative to the housing 33 in the tangential direction of the housing. This can adjust the radial distance between the housing 33 and the cutter 34 relative to the abutment members 40 and the tree trunk, thereby changing the incision depth of the cutter 34 on the bark.

[0017] When the abutting member 40 is a screw, the ends of the two screws 42 on either side of the cutter 34 abut against the tree trunk, and the screws 42 are rotated relative to the screw base 41 to adjust the radial distance of the cutter 34 from the tree trunk, thereby changing the depth of the cut made by the cutter 34 on the bark. When the abutting member 40 is a rod, the two abutting rods on either side of the cutter 34 abut against the tree trunk, and the screws 42 are rotated relative to the screw base 41 to adjust the radial distance of the cutter 34 from the tree trunk, thereby changing the depth of the cut made by the cutter 34 on the bark.

[0018] The power unit adopts an electric motor, and its motor output shaft is directly connected to the rotating shaft, which simplifies the structure, makes the whole machine light and easy to operate.

[0019] The motor can be directly connected to the power grid or powered by a battery. When powered by a battery, the battery and the motor are separated and connected by a flexible wire, which facilitates the mobile operation of the adjustable bark cutting device.

[0020] There are a handle bar and a hollow handle on the cover. The operator holds the handle bar and the hollow handle with both hands respectively, and the operation is efficient and fast. The motor control knob at the hollow handle can be turned to adjust the motor speed, etc.

[0021] Using a high-speed rotating tool to cut the bark to make a smooth cut, and then wrapping a plastic film or tape of corresponding width around the circular cut of the bark can effectively prevent the larvae of the scale insects from climbing up the tree trunk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an adjustable bark cutting device;

[0023] Figure 2 、 3 4 and 5 are three-dimensional diagrams of the adjustable bark cutting device (battery removed);

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connections between the cover, shaft, tool, etc.

[0025] In the figure, the power unit 1, the battery 11, the motor 12;

[0026] Cutting device 3, hollow handle 31, rotating shaft 32, cover 33, cutting tool 34, handle bar 36, motor control knob 37; incision depth adjustment device 4, screw seat 41, screw 42, and contact rod 43; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] See also Figure 1 The adjustable bark cutting device shown includes a power device 1, a cutting device 3, and a cutting depth adjustment device 4.

[0028] The power device 1 includes a motor 12 and a battery 11 .

[0029] See also Figure 2-5 The cutting device 3 comprises a hollow handle 31, a rotating shaft 32, a semicircular housing 33, a bark-cutting tool 34, and a motor control knob 37. The hollow handle 31, coaxial with the housing 33, is fixed to one end of the housing 33. The motor housing is fixedly connected to the hollow handle 31, and the motor output shaft, which passes through the hollow handle 31, is connected to the rotating shaft 32. The rotating shaft 32, coaxial with the housing 33, is rotatably mounted on the concave side of the housing 33 via a bearing. The other end of the rotating shaft 32 is connected to the coaxial tool 34. The tool 34 is a spiral tool with a spiral blade on the outer periphery of the tool body. A handlebar 36 is fixed to the convex side of the housing 33.

[0030] A motor control knob 37 connected to a motor controller is provided on the outer periphery of the hollow handle 31 . The output speed and torque of the motor can be changed by rotating the motor control knob.

[0031] Two screw seats 41 are provided at both ends of the circumference of the housing 33. A screw 42, threadedly connected to each screw seat 41, is oriented perpendicularly to the circumferential axis of the housing 33 and eccentrically. Two abutment rods 43 are located on either side of the cutter 34 and are parallel to the axis of the cutter 34. Each abutment rod 43 is rotationally connected to the two screws 42 located on the same side of the cutter 34. The abutment member 40 comprises an abutment rod 43. When the cutter 34 cuts the bark, the two abutment rods 43 on either side of the cutter 34 contact the tree trunk. Rotating the screws 42 relative to the screw seats 41 adjusts the radial distance between the housing 33 and the cutter 34 relative to the tree trunk, thereby varying the depth of the cut made by the cutter 34 on the bark.

[0032] The scope of protection of this patent includes but is not limited to the above embodiments. The scope of protection of this patent is based on the claims. Any replacement, deformation, and improvement of this technology that can be easily thought of by technicians in this field fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. An adjustable bark cutting device, characterized in that: The cutting device (3) comprises a rotating shaft (32), a semicircular cover (33), and a cutter (34); the rotating shaft (32) coaxial with the cover (33) is rotatably arranged on the inner concave side of the cover (33); one end of the rotating shaft (32) is connected to a power device (1) for driving the rotating shaft (32); the other end of the rotating shaft (32) is connected to a coaxial cutter (34) for cutting bark; and the cutting depth adjustment device (4) includes a resistance member (40); resistance members (40) capable of moving relative to the cover (33) in a tangential direction of the cover are arranged at both ends of the circumference of the cover (33); when the cutter (34) cuts the bark, the resistance members (40) on both sides of the cutter (34) resist against the trunk, and the distance between the cover (33) and the cutter (34) in the radial direction relative to the resistance member (40) and the trunk is adjusted, thereby changing the cutting depth of the cutter (34) on the bark.

2. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power device (1) is a motor, the motor housing is fixed to one end of the cover (33), and the motor output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (32).

3. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: The utility model also includes a battery for supplying power to the motor; the battery is electrically connected to the motor through a flexible wire.

4. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: The motor further comprises a handlebar (36) and a hollow handle (31), wherein the hollow handle (31) coaxial with the housing (33) is fixed to one end of the housing (33), the motor housing is fixedly connected to the hollow handle (31), and the motor output shaft passing through the hollow handle (31) is connected to the rotating shaft (32); and the handlebar (36) is fixed to the outer convex side of the housing (33).

5. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor control knob connected to the motor controller is provided on the outer periphery of the hollow handle (31) or the motor housing. The output speed and torque of the motor are changed by rotating the motor control knob.

6. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The abutting member (40) is a screw (42); screw seats (41) are provided at both ends of the circumference of the cover shell (33); the screws (42) connected to each screw seat (41) by a thread are perpendicular to the circumference of the axis of the cover shell (33); when the tool (34) cuts the bark, the ends of the screws (42) on both sides of the tool (34) abut on the trunk, and the screws (42) are rotated relative to the screw seats (41) to adjust the distance between the cover shell (33) and the tool (34) in the radial direction relative to the trunk, thereby changing the depth of the cut made by the tool (34) on the bark.

7. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interference member (40) is an interference rod (43); two screw seats (41) are provided at each end of the cover (33) in the circumferential direction; the two interference rods (43) are located on both sides of the tool (34) and are parallel to the axis of the tool (34); each interference rod (43) is connected to two screws (42) located on the same side of the tool (34) by a rotational width; when the tool (34) cuts the bark, the interference rods (43) on both sides of the tool (34) are in contact with the trunk, and the screws (42) are rotated relative to the screw seats (41) to adjust the distance between the cover (33) and the tool (34) in the radial direction relative to the trunk, thereby changing the incision depth of the tool (34) on the bark.

8. The adjustable bark cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The tool is a spiral tool having a spiral cutting edge on the outer periphery of the tool body, or the tool is a straight tool having a straight cutting edge on the outer periphery of the tool body.