Tomato cultivation vine frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tomato cultivation vine frame, which belongs to the technical field of vine frames, and particularly comprises a base plate assembly, a frame body assembly arranged at the top of the base plate assembly, a water supply assembly and a spraying assembly arranged at the top of the water supply assembly, the base plate assembly comprises a cultivation frame, a partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation frame, and the spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the water supply assembly. According to the tomato cultivation vine frame, sunlight is not occupied in the multi-plant planting process, hook assemblies are arranged on the inclined supporting rods, the grabbing combining force of tomato vines is increased in the climbing process of the tomato vines, and the climbing process of the tomato vines is smoother and more stable; secondly, a sliding sleeve is arranged on a round rod, so that a spraying plate with nozzles at multiple angles can be adjusted according to the growth height of tomato vines, a water source can fall down from a high position under the condition that irrigation can be guaranteed, cooperation is conveniently carried out under the condition that leaf cooling and leaf surface pollutant cleaning are needed, and the photosynthesis efficiency is prevented from being influenced; vines can climb and grow more easily in tomato cultivation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vine racks, in particular to a tomato cultivation vine rack. Background Art

[0002] During the tomato cultivation process, tomatoes need to be soaked and then germinated. Before planting, ensure that the planting soil is deep, fertile, loose, and well-drained. At the same time, due to the growth characteristics of tomatoes, climbing frames are needed to match the growth of their vines.

[0003] Existing tomato cultivation vine racks are mainly made of a single structure or material, which is pre-inserted into the planting soil and simply fixed.

[0004] However, in actual operation, as the vines grow in tomato cultivation, the unreasonable layout of the vine rack will affect the competition for sunlight. In addition, during the climbing process, because the conventional vine rack is relatively smooth, the tomato vines lack assistance and the climbing process is not smooth. Secondly, during the tomato cultivation process, if the weather is hot or there are pollutants such as dust on the surface of the leaves, if they cannot be cleaned, the leaves will be burned or the efficiency of photosynthesis will be affected. These are actual problems that need to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tomato cultivation vine rack to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that as the vines grow in tomato cultivation, the vine racks with unreasonable layout will affect each other's sunlight occupation, and during the climbing process, because the conventional vine racks are relatively smooth, the tomato cultivation vines lack assistance and the climbing process is not smooth. Secondly, during the tomato cultivation process, if the weather is hot or there are pollutants such as dust on the surface of the leaves, they cannot be cleaned, which will cause leaf burns or affect the efficiency of photosynthesis.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a base plate assembly, a frame assembly arranged on the top of the base plate assembly, a water supply assembly, and a spray assembly arranged on the top of the water supply assembly;

[0007] in:

[0008] A base plate assembly, the base plate assembly comprising a cultivation frame, the inner wall of the cultivation frame being provided with a partition;

[0009] A frame assembly, the frame assembly comprising round rods arranged opposite to each other on the top of the partition, round rod holes opened at equal intervals on the circumferential outer wall of the round rod, a sliding sleeve 1 and a sliding sleeve 2 slidably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the round rod, a fixing bolt passing through the round rod holes, diagonal braces arranged at the four corners of the top of the cultivation frame, and a top plate arranged at the end of the diagonal braces, and hook assemblies are arranged at equal intervals on the circumferential outer wall of the diagonal braces;

[0010] A water supply assembly, the water supply assembly comprising a water tank disposed on the partition, an elastic water pipe disposed on the top of the water tank, a water pump disposed on the top of the elastic water pipe, and a water pump connecting pipe disposed at the output end of the water pump;

[0011] The spray assembly includes a spray plate arranged on the top of the second sliding sleeve, and the top of the spray plate is provided with a main nozzle and an inclined pipe connected to the water pump connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the cultivation frame, a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, and a gripping spike is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, a receiving plate is provided between the two sliding sleeves 1, and a groove matching the bottom structure of the water pump is reserved on the top of the receiving plate.

[0014] Preferably, the two sliding sleeves 2 are connected with a connecting plate, the inner wall of the connecting plate passes through the water pump connecting pipe, and four branch pipes are provided on the top of the water pump connecting pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a screw is reserved on the circumferential outer wall of the diagonal support rod, and the hook assembly includes a connecting nut adapted to the screw, an arc-shaped hook is welded on the side wall of the connecting nut, and a resistance-increasing ball is integrally formed and connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hook.

[0016] Preferably, the plurality of inclined tubes are respectively arranged in different directions, and an inclined tube nozzle is provided at the end of the inclined tube.

[0017] Preferably, the side wall of the water tank is threadedly connected to an external water pipe, and a medicine injection port is reserved at the top of the water tank.

[0018] Preferably, a gap groove is reserved between the cultivation frame and the partition plate, and the combined shape of the cultivation frame, the diagonal support rods and the top plate is a trapezoid.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. This tomato cultivation vine rack, through the combination of accessories, is equipped with two round rods in the center of the cultivation frame, and diagonal support rods are arranged at the four corners, and a trapezoidal structure is formed with the top plate. The diagonal support rods are arranged at the four corners, so that the sunlight will not be occupied during the planting of multiple plants. Hook components are arranged on the diagonal support rods to increase the grasping and cooperating force of the tomato vines during the climbing process, making the climbing process of the tomato vines smoother and more stable.

[0021] 2. This tomato cultivation vine rack, through the combined use of accessories, is equipped with a sliding sleeve on the round rod, so that the spray plate with multiple angle nozzles can be adjusted according to the growth height of the tomato vines. While ensuring irrigation, water is dropped from a high place, which is convenient for cooperation when it is necessary to cool the leaves and clean the pollutants on the leaf surface to avoid affecting the photosynthesis efficiency, making it easier for the vines to climb and grow during tomato cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tomato cultivation vine rack of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying assembly of the tomato cultivation vine rack of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the spraying assembly of the tomato cultivation vine rack of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hook assembly of the tomato cultivation vine rack of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 100, base plate assembly; 110, cultivation frame; 120, partition; 130, connecting rod; 140, telescopic rod; 150, gripping nail; 200, frame assembly; 210, round rod; 211, round rod hole; 212, sliding sleeve 1; 213, receiving plate; 214, fixing bolt; 215, sliding sleeve 2; 216, connecting plate; 220, top plate; 230, diagonal support rod; 240, hook assembly; 241, connecting nut; 242, arc hook; 243, resistance ball; 300, water supply assembly; 310, water tank; 320, elastic water pipe; 330, water pump; 340, water pump connecting pipe; 400, spray assembly; 410, spray plate; 420, main nozzle; 430, oblique pipe; 440, oblique pipe nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The utility model provides a tomato cultivation vine frame, wherein two round rods are arranged at the center position of the cultivation frame, and oblique support rods are arranged at the four corners, and a trapezoidal structure is formed with a top plate. The oblique support rods are arranged at the four corners, so that the sunlight is not occupied during the planting of multiple plants. Hook components are arranged on the oblique support rods, which increase the gripping and cooperation force of the tomato vines during the climbing process, making the climbing process of the tomato vines smoother and more stable. Slide sleeves are arranged on the round rods, so that the spraying plate with multiple angle nozzles can be adjusted according to the growth height of the tomato vines. Under the condition of ensuring irrigation, water is dropped from a high place, which is convenient for cooperation when it is necessary to cool the leaves and clean the pollutants on the leaf surface to avoid affecting the photosynthesis efficiency, making it easier for the vines to climb and grow in tomato cultivation. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , including a substrate assembly 100, a frame assembly 200 disposed on the top of the substrate assembly 100, a water supply assembly 300 and a spray assembly 400 disposed on the top of the water supply assembly 300;

[0032] in:

[0033] The base plate assembly 100 includes a cultivation frame 110. The material of the cultivation frame 110 can be a metal plate, such as an iron plate. The overall structure of the cultivation frame 110 can be assembled by welding. The inner wall of the cultivation frame 110 is provided with a partition 120. The partition 120 can be fixed by screws. At the same time, there is a certain gap between the partition 120 and the ground so that the round rod 210 on the top is also raised above the ground. The number of the partitions 120 is two.

[0034] The frame assembly 200 includes two round rods 210 arranged opposite to each other on the top of the partition 120. The round rods 210 are two and have the same structure. The round rods 210 are hollow rods and round rod holes 211 are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the round rod 210. The arrangement of the round rod holes 211 facilitates the combination of the fixing bolts 214 and the sliding sleeves 1 212 and 215 slidably connected to the outer wall of the round rod 210. The inner diameters of the sliding sleeves 1 212 and 215 are A fixing bolt 214 having a diameter greater than that of the round rod 210 and extending through the round rod hole 211 can be directly inserted into the holes of the first and second sleeves 212 and 215 and then assembled with the round rod hole 211 to be fixed. Slanted braces 230 are screwed to the four corners of the top of the cultivation frame 110, and a top plate 220 is screwed to the ends of the slanted braces 230. Hook assemblies 240 are evenly spaced on the circumferential outer wall of the slanted brace 230.

[0035] In some embodiments, as the bottom structure of the cultivation frame 110 changes, the number of diagonal support rods 230 can be increased or decreased as needed, but it is necessary to avoid setting too many or too densely, which will affect the lighting and the growth of tomatoes.

[0036] The water supply assembly 300 includes a water tank 310 disposed on the partition 120. The height of the water tank 310 can be pre-selected to change its own water storage capacity. An elastic water pipe 320 is provided on the top of the water tank 310. The elastic water pipe 320 is convenient for changing the height of the receiving plate 213 without affecting the connection with the water tank 310. A water pump 330 is provided on the top of the elastic water pipe 320. The model of the water pump 330 can be selected from commonly used models on the market. The output end of the water pump 330 is provided with a water pump connecting pipe 340. The water pump connecting pipe 340 is convenient for transferring the water source in the water pump 330. The end of the water pump connecting pipe 340 has a branch pipe for connecting to multiple holes on the spray plate 410 to facilitate water supply to multiple inclined pipes 430 respectively.

[0037] The spray assembly 400 includes a spray plate 410 disposed on top of the second sliding sleeve 215. The width of the spray plate 410 matches the spacing between the two round rods 210 to avoid affecting the lifting. The top of the spray plate 410 is threadedly connected to a main nozzle 420 and an inclined pipe 430 connected to the water pump connecting pipe 340. The multiple inclined pipes 430 are oriented in different directions.

[0038] Working principle: First, a round rod 210 and an oblique support rod 230 are set on the cultivation frame 110 to form an integral structure, and a movable sliding sleeve 1 212 and a sliding sleeve 215 are set on the round rod 210, which are fixed with the fixing bolt 214 after the height is changed. The sliding sleeve 1 212 has a water pump 330 connected to the water tank 310, and the sliding sleeve 215 has a spray plate 410 carrying a main nozzle 420 and an oblique tube nozzle 440, which is convenient for adjusting according to the growth height of the tomato vines. A plurality of hook assemblies 240 are set on the oblique support rod 230, and the hook assembly 240 has an arc hook 242. The inner side of the arc hook 242 has a plurality of resistance-increasing balls 243, which can increase the friction of the tomato vines during climbing, so that the tomato vines can better relay, and when it is contaminated by high temperature or dust, the leaves can be sprayed.

[0039] At the same time, in order to facilitate the bottom support of the cultivation frame 110 and make the cultivation frame 110 more stably fixed on the ground, specifically, the bottom of the cultivation frame 110 is threadedly connected to a connecting rod 130, the bottom of the connecting rod 130 is threadedly connected to a telescopic rod 140, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 140 is welded with a gripping nail 150.

[0040] Subsequently, in order to facilitate the movement and lifting of the water pump 330 , a receiving plate 213 is provided between the two sliding sleeves 212 , and a groove matching the bottom structure of the water pump 330 is reserved on the top of the receiving plate 213 .

[0041] Next, in order to facilitate the lifting and coordination of the bottom of the spray plate 410, specifically, the two sliding sleeves 215 are connected with a connecting plate 216, and there is a gap between the connecting plates 216. The inner wall of the connecting plate 216 passes through the water pump connecting pipe 340, and four branch pipes are set at the top of the water pump connecting pipe 340.

[0042] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the combination of the hook assembly 240 and the diagonal support rod 230, specifically, a screw is reserved on the circumferential outer wall of the diagonal support rod 230, and the hook assembly 240 includes a connecting nut 241 adapted to the screw, and the side wall of the connecting nut 241 is welded with an arc hook 242, which can cooperate with the tomato vines to climb and provide climbing assistance for the tomato vines. The inner wall of the arc hook 242 is integrally formed with a resistance-increasing ball 243, which is also for increasing the friction of the tomato vines during climbing.

[0043] At the same time, in order to increase the multi-angle spraying for tomato vines and leaves, specifically, multiple inclined tubes 430 are respectively arranged in different directions, and an inclined tube nozzle 440 is provided at the end of the inclined tube 430. The models of the inclined tube nozzle 440 and the inclined tube nozzle 440 can be selected from commonly used models on the market.

[0044] Subsequently, in order to ensure that there is water inside the water tank 310, to facilitate external series connection, and to facilitate the use of pesticides when foliar insecticide is required, specifically, the side wall of the water tank 310 is threadedly connected to an external water pipe, and a pesticide injection port is reserved at the top of the water tank 310.

[0045] Next, in order to facilitate the planting of tomatoes, soil space is reserved, and in order to ensure the stability of the vine rack itself, specifically, a gap groove is reserved between the cultivation frame 110 and the partition 120, and the combined shape of the cultivation frame 110, the diagonal support rod 230 and the top plate 220 is a trapezoid.

[0046] In addition, the conventional accessories and conventional structures involved in the present invention are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to internal structures and methods.

[0047] While the present invention has been described above with reference to exemplary embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with one another in any manner. The omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tomato cultivation vine rack, characterized by: It comprises a base plate assembly (100), a frame assembly (200) arranged on the top of the base plate assembly (100), a water supply assembly (300), and a spray assembly (400) arranged on the top of the water supply assembly (300); in: A substrate assembly (100), the substrate assembly (100) comprising a cultivation frame (110), wherein an inner wall of the cultivation frame (110) is provided with a partition (120); A frame assembly (200), the frame assembly (200) comprising a round rod (210) arranged opposite to the top of the partition (120), round rod holes (211) provided at equal intervals on the circumferential outer wall of the round rod (210), a first sliding sleeve (212) and a second sliding sleeve (215) slidably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the round rod (210), a fixing bolt (214) passing through the round rod hole (211), an oblique support rod (230) provided at the four corners of the top of the cultivation frame (110), and a top plate (220) provided at the end of the oblique support rod (230), wherein the circumferential outer wall of the oblique support rod (230) is provided with a hook assembly (240) at equal intervals; A water supply assembly (300), the water supply assembly (300) comprising a water tank (310) disposed on the partition (120), an elastic water pipe (320) disposed on the top of the water tank (310), a water pump (330) disposed on the top of the elastic water pipe (320), and a water pump connecting pipe (340) disposed at the output end of the water pump (330); A spray assembly (400) includes a spray plate (410) disposed on the top of the second sliding sleeve (215), and a main spray head (420) and an inclined pipe (430) connected to a water pump connecting pipe (340) are disposed on the top of the spray plate (410).

2. A tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (130) is provided at the bottom of the cultivation frame (110), a telescopic rod (140) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (130), and a ground-grabbing spike (150) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod (140).

3. A tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving plate (213) is provided between the two sliding sleeves (212), and a groove matching the bottom structure of the water pump (330) is reserved on the top of the receiving plate (213).

4. A tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second sliding sleeves (215) are connected with a connecting plate (216), the inner wall of the connecting plate (216) passes through the water pump connecting pipe (340), and four branch pipes are arranged on the top of the water pump connecting pipe (340).

5. The tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw is reserved on the circumferential outer wall of the diagonal support rod (230), and the hook assembly (240) includes a connecting nut (241) adapted to the screw, an arc-shaped hook (242) is welded to the side wall of the connecting nut (241), and a resistance-enhancing ball (243) is integrally formed and connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hook (242).

6. The tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of inclined tubes (430) are respectively arranged in different directions, and an inclined tube nozzle (440) is provided at the end of the inclined tube (430).

7. The tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the water tank (310) is threadedly connected to an external water pipe, and a medicine injection port is reserved at the top of the water tank (310).

8. The tomato cultivation vine rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap groove is reserved between the cultivation frame (110) and the partition plate (120), and the combined shape of the cultivation frame (110), the diagonal support rod (230) and the top plate (220) is a trapezoid.

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