Automatic feeder for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and discloses an automatic feeder for livestock breeding, which comprises a feeding box, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding box, a quantifying assembly arranged in the feeding box, a feeding assembly arranged below the feeding box, and a feeding assembly arranged below the feeding assembly. The quantifying assembly comprises a quantifying roller rotationally connected to one end of the inner wall of the feeding box, one side of the outer wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the quantifying roller; the effect of effectively avoiding excessive feeding is achieved, a stepping motor drives a quantitative roller to rotate, then the quantitative roller is matched with a scraping plate, feed in a quantitative groove is quantitatively transferred into a transfer tank, and then a driving motor is matched with a rotating shaft and a spiral blade, so that the feed in the quantitative groove is quantitatively transferred into the transfer tank. Automatic quantitative feeding is achieved, and the problems that too much feeding is likely to happen, the situation of feed waste is caused, and the breeding cost is difficult to effectively reduce are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeder for livestock breeding. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry farming refers to the breeding of livestock and poultry for the development of animal husbandry. Livestock and poultry are the main source of animal protein for humans. Livestock and poultry farming has high economic value. During the livestock and poultry farming process, feed needs to be evenly or quantitatively delivered to the receiving equipment or feeding equipment, which requires the use of automatic feeders.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN221355319 U discloses an automatic feeder for livestock breeding, including a first motor, a transmission shaft at the front end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the front end of the first pulley is fixedly connected to a main rotating shaft, the outer curved surfaces at both ends of the main rotating shaft are rotatably connected to a conveying drum, the outer curved surface in the middle of the main rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft, the upper curved surface at the lower end of the conveying drum passes through and is fixedly connected to a connecting drum, the outer end of the first pulley is sleeved with a rotating belt, the upper end of the rotating belt is sleeved with a second pulley, the middle of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a secondary rotating shaft, the outer curved surface in the middle of the secondary rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating conveying shaft, the upper end of the connecting drum passes through and is fixedly connected to a feed box, the upper ends of the feed box are fixedly connected to roller limiting grooves, and the inner walls of the roller limiting grooves are movably connected to a flatbed cart.

[0004] The device can prevent the feed from being blocked and can evenly transport and supply the feed.

[0005] However, the device still has the following problems. The device drives the flatbed cart with sieve holes to move back and forth through the cooperation between the motor, the connecting rod and the pushing rod, which not only achieves uniform feeding but also slows down the feeding rate to avoid feed accumulation. However, in actual use, since the feed is piled on the top of the flatbed cart, it is difficult to control the falling rate of the feed, which can easily lead to excessive feeding and feed waste, making it difficult to effectively reduce the cost of breeding. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic feeder for poultry and livestock breeding, which solves the above-mentioned problem of excessive feeding, resulting in feed waste and difficulty in effectively reducing breeding costs.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeder for poultry and livestock breeding, comprising a feeding box, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding box, a quantitative component arranged inside the feeding box, and a feeding component arranged below the feeding box;

[0010] The dosing assembly includes a dosing roller rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of the feeding box, one side of the outer wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected to the stepping motor, and the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the dosing roller, a pair of dosing grooves are opened on both sides of the outer circumferential wall of the feeding roller, a pair of scraping plates adapted to the dosing roller are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding box, the bottom end of the feeding box is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, one side of the outer wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve, the inner circumferential wall of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the dosing plate, and one end of the dosing plate is provided with a control slot adapted to the bottom end of the feeding hopper, one end of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to bevel gear 1, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2 meshing with bevel gear 1.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a pair of support frames arranged below the loading box, and one end of the pair of support frames is fixedly connected to a transfer tank.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the transfer tank is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper adapted to the control tank, and the other end of the transfer tank is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the inner wall of the transfer tank is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral blade.

[0014] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame near the transfer tank, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] 1. This automatic feeder for poultry and livestock farming drives the quantitative roller to rotate through a stepper motor, and then the quantitative roller and the scraper plate cooperate with each other to transfer the feed in the quantitative trough to the transfer tank in a quantitative manner. Then the drive motor is started, and the drive motor, the rotating shaft and the spiral blade cooperate with each other to drive the feed to the discharge pipe, thereby realizing automatic quantitative feeding, avoiding feed waste and effectively reducing breeding costs.

[0017] 2. This automatic feeder for poultry and livestock breeding is simple to operate and ingeniously designed. Through the cooperation between the servo motor, bevel gear one and bevel gear two, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, and then the rotating rod drives the quantitative plate to rotate, adjusting the position of the control slot, thereby controlling the rate at which the feed in the upper hopper falls into the lower hopper, avoiding feed accumulation, and effectively improving the convenience and stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cutaway three-dimensional structure of some components of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section three-dimensional structure of some quantitative components of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Feeding box; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Dosing roller; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Dosing trough; 6. Scraper plate; 7. Feeding hopper; 8. Fixed sleeve; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Dosing plate; 11. Control trough; 12. Servo motor; 13. Bevel gear 1; 14. Bevel gear 2; 15. Feeding hopper; 16. Transfer tank; 17. Support frame; 18. Feeding pipe; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Spiral blade; 21. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example: Figure 1 As shown, an automatic feeder for poultry and livestock breeding includes a feeding box 1, which is made of corrosion-resistant alloy material to improve the overall structural strength and service life of the device. The bottom of the outer wall of the feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2 by welding, wherein the fixing frame 2 plays the role of fixing and supporting the feeding box 1, and also includes a quantitative component arranged inside the feeding box 1, and a feeding component is arranged below the feeding box 1.

[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, in a certain embodiment, in order to facilitate quantitative feeding, the quantitative component includes a quantitative roller 3 rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of the feeding box 1, and a stepper motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the feeding box 1, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the quantitative roller 3, wherein the stepper motor 4 plays the role of driving the quantitative roller 3 to rotate, and a pair of quantitative grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the outer peripheral wall of the quantitative roller 3, wherein the quantitative groove 5 plays the role of quantitative feeding, and a pair of scrapers 6 adapted to the quantitative roller 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding box 1, and the bottom end of the feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper 7, and one side of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed The fixed sleeve 8 has an inner peripheral wall rotatably connected to a rotating rod 9, one end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to a quantitative plate 10, and one end of the quantitative plate 10 is provided with a control groove 11 adapted to the bottom end of the upper hopper 7. One end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 12, and the output shaft of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 13. The bottom end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 14 meshing with the bevel gear 13. The mutual cooperation between the servo motor 12, the bevel gear 13 and the bevel gear 2 14 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the quantitative plate 10 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the control groove 11.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a certain embodiment, in order to improve the feeding stability of the device, the feeding assembly includes a pair of support frames 17 arranged under the feeding box 1, and one end of the pair of support frames 17 is fixedly connected to a transfer tank 16, wherein the support frame 17 plays the role of fixing and supporting the transfer tank 16, one end of the transfer tank 16 is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper 15 adapted to the control groove 11, and the other end of the transfer tank 16 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 18, one end of the inner wall of the transfer tank 16 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 19, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 20, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 21 near the transfer tank 16, and the output shaft of the drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19, and the feed is transported to the discharge pipe 18 through the mutual cooperation between the drive motor 21, the rotating shaft 19 and the spiral blade 20.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first put the feed into the feeding box 1, then start the stepper motor 4, and drive the quantitative roller 3 to rotate through the stepper motor 4, and then the quantitative roller 3 and the scraper 6 cooperate with each other to make the feed in the quantitative groove 5 quantitatively transferred to the upper hopper 7, and then fall into the lower hopper 15 through the bottom end of the upper hopper 7 and the control groove 11, and then the feed falls into the transfer tank 16 through the lower hopper 15, and then start the drive motor 21, and through the mutual cooperation between the drive motor 21, the rotating shaft 19 and the spiral blade 20. , driving the feed to the discharge pipe 18, realizing automatic quantitative feeding, avoiding feed waste, and effectively reducing breeding costs. When it is necessary to control the discharge speed, start the servo motor 12, and then through the mutual cooperation between the servo motor 12, bevel gear 1 13 and bevel gear 2 14, drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 9 drives the quantitative plate 10 to rotate, adjust the position of the control slot 11, thereby controlling the rate at which the feed in the upper hopper 7 falls into the lower hopper 15, avoiding feed accumulation, and effectively improving the convenience and stability of the device.

[0028] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeder for livestock breeding, comprising a feeding box (1), wherein the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), characterized in that: It also includes a quantitative component arranged inside the feeding box (1), and a feeding component is arranged below the feeding box (1); The quantitative component includes a quantitative roller (3) rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of the feeding box (1), a stepper motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the feeding box (1), and the output shaft of the stepper motor (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the quantitative roller (3), a pair of quantitative grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the outer peripheral wall of the quantitative roller (3), a pair of scrapers (6) adapted to the quantitative roller (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feeding box (1), a feeding hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding box (1), and the outer wall of the feeding hopper (7) is fixedly connected to one side. A fixed sleeve (8) is connected, and the inner peripheral wall of the fixed sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9), one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to a quantitative plate (10), and one end of the quantitative plate (10) is provided with a control groove (11) adapted to the bottom end of the upper hopper (7), one end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (12), the output shaft of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (13), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (14) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (13).

2. The automatic feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a pair of support frames (17) arranged below the loading box (1), and one end of the pair of support frames (17) is fixedly connected to a transfer tank (16).

3. The automatic feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the transfer tank (16) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (15) adapted to the control tank (11), and the other end of the transfer tank (16) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (18).

4. The automatic feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the inner wall of the transfer tank (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (20).

5. The automatic feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (2) near the transfer tank (16), and the output shaft of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (19).

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