High-efficiency ecological fish culture composite device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish culture, and discloses a high-efficiency ecological fish culture composite device which comprises a fish box, a placing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fish box, a sliding rail assembly is arranged on the outer side of the fish box, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the sliding rail assembly, and the right side of the fish box is connected with a filtering assembly through a lock catch mechanism. The placing mechanism comprises L-shaped frames, the L-shaped frames are all arranged on the outer side of the fish box, a U-shaped frame is arranged between the L-shaped frames, and a plurality of suspension nets are arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame; as the further description of the technical scheme, the sliding rail assembly comprises an electric sliding rail. In the utility model, the U-shaped net and the suspension net are matched and layered, and the aquatic plants are arranged to simulate the natural environment, provide suitable space for fishes with different habits, and meet the inhabiting height requirement; the discharging mechanism accurately controls discharging, damp and deterioration are prevented, fish food quality and eating safety are guaranteed, and fish health is benefited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish farming, in particular to a high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device. Background Art

[0002] Ecological fish are sustainably farmed, focusing on ecological balance and environmental protection. Traditional farming methods face problems such as over-exploitation of resources and water pollution. Ecological fish farming emphasizes reducing human input and protecting the environment through natural water circulation and the integration of farming and breeding. This farming model not only improves fish quality and yield, but also reduces environmental pollution and ensures the safety of aquatic products. It conforms to the development trend of green agriculture and is gradually becoming an important direction for future fishery development.

[0003] The ecological fish farming complex device maintains stable water quality through water circulation and natural purification mechanisms, reducing negative impacts on the environment. Plants absorb harmful substances in the water, and fish excrement provides nutrients for plants, forming an interdependent and mutually reinforcing ecological chain. Through this closed-loop system, it not only improves the growth environment of fish, but also effectively enhances aquaculture efficiency and environmental sustainability.

[0004] In ecological fish farming, different fish species inhabit different heights, and cleaning fish boxes requires salvaging aquatic plants. In addition, it is difficult to accurately control the amount and range of manual feeding, which can easily lead to feed waste and water pollution. Therefore, a high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device, which aims to improve the problems in the existing technology of ecological fish farming, such as different fish living at different heights, the need to salvage aquatic plants to clean the fish boxes, and the difficulty in accurately controlling the amount and range of manual feeding, which easily leads to feed waste and water pollution.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device, comprising a fish box, a placement mechanism is provided on the inner side of the fish box, a slide rail assembly is provided on the outer side of the fish box, a feeding mechanism is provided on the upper side of the slide rail assembly, and the right side of the fish box is connected to the filter assembly through a locking mechanism;

[0007] The placement mechanism includes an L-shaped frame, each of the L-shaped frames is arranged on the outside of the fish box, a U-shaped frame is arranged between the L-shaped frames, and a plurality of suspended nets are arranged on the inside of the U-shaped frame;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the slide rail assembly includes electric slide rails, each of which is arranged on the outside of the fish box, each of which is provided with an electric slider on the top, and a mounting plate is provided between the tops of the electric sliders;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the unloading mechanism includes a cylinder 1, which is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, a motor is provided on the top of the cylinder 1, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a conical cylinder is provided inside the cylinder 1, a discharging assembly is provided at the lower part of the conical cylinder, a plurality of stirring rods are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the conical cylinder and is provided with a circular plate, fan-shaped holes are provided on the top of the circular plate and the bottom of the conical cylinder, spiral blades are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the cylinder 1;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filter assembly includes a filter body, the filter body is arranged on the right side of the fish box, universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the lower side of the filter body, and the input and output ends of the filter body are connected to the U-shaped tube through a quick-release head;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking mechanism includes a card block 1 and a card block 2, a plurality of the card blocks 1 are arranged on the right side of the fish box, and the card blocks 2 are all arranged on the outside of the filter body, and the card blocks 1 and the card blocks 2 are connected by a card rod;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the discharging assembly includes a second cylinder, which is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder, and a square hole is opened on the outer side of the second cylinder;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the circular plate rotates on the lower side of the conical cylinder, and a sliding cover slides on the top of the feed hopper;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the fish box is provided with a plurality of oxygen pumps.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, stratification is achieved by cooperating with the U-shaped net and the suspended net, and aquatic plants can be arranged between the grids. The U-shaped net can be lifted up when necessary to clean the aquatic plants, etc., which can simulate the stratified habitat characteristics of fish in the natural environment, provide suitable living spaces for fish with different habits, and meet their different requirements for habitat height. The arrangement of aquatic plants not only increases the naturalness of the environment, but also provides hiding places and breeding grounds for fish. At the same time, the aquatic plants help increase the oxygen content in the water through photosynthesis, further optimizing the living environment of fish.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, the feeding mechanism is used to feed the fish, which can accurately control the amount and range of fish food, ensure that the fish food is evenly distributed in the fish box, and avoid the unevenness and waste caused by manual spreading. At the same time, the feeding mechanism can effectively prevent the fish food from getting damp, keep the fish food dry and of good quality, and avoid the deterioration problem caused by moisture, thereby ensuring the safety and nutritional value of fish food and being beneficial to the healthy growth of fish. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an expanded diagram of the high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of the placement mechanism in the overall structure diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the discharge mechanism in the overall structure diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of the interior of the discharge mechanism in the overall structure diagram;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Fish box; 2. Placing mechanism; 201. U-shaped frame; 202. L-shaped frame; 203. Suspended net; 3. Electric slide rail; 4. Electric slider; 5. Unloading mechanism; 501. Cylinder 1; 502. Motor; 503. Feed hopper; 504. Slide cover; 505. Rotating shaft; 506. Stirring rod; 507. Conical cylinder; 508. Fan-shaped hole; 509. Cylinder 2; 5010. Square hole; 5011. Round plate; 5012. Spiral blade; 6. Filter body; 7. Oxygen pump; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Locking mechanism; 901. Block 1; 902. Clamping rod; 903. Block 2; 10. Quick release head; 11. Universal wheel; 12. U-shaped tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device, including a fish box 1, the inner wall of the fish box 1 is provided with a plurality of oxygen pumps 7, the oxygen pumps 7 can provide sufficient oxygen for the fish in the fish box 1, ensure the breathing needs of the fish, and maintain their living environment, the inner side of the fish box 1 is provided with a placing mechanism 2, the placing mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped frame 202, the L-shaped frame 202 is arranged on the outer side of the fish box 1, a U-shaped frame 201 is arranged between the L-shaped frames 202, and a plurality of suspended nets 203 are arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 201, and the placing mechanism 2 is used to construct a space suitable for fish life in the fish box 1, the L-shaped frame 202 plays a role in supporting the U-shaped frame 201, and the suspended net 203 on the U-shaped frame 201 can also be used to place water plants, which can provide a habitat for fish with different height requirements, and help to simulate the natural ecological environment;

[0028] A slide rail assembly is provided on the outside of the fish box 1. The slide rail assembly includes an electric slide rail 3. The electric slide rails 3 are all provided on the outside of the fish box 1. Electric sliders 4 are provided on the tops of the electric slide rails 3. A mounting plate 8 is provided between the tops of the electric sliders 4. The slide rail assembly facilitates movement on the fish box 1. The electric slide rails 3 provide a moving track for the electric sliders 4. The electric sliders 4 can drive the mounting plate 8 to move on the electric slide rails 3, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the equipment connected thereto to meet different operating requirements.

[0029] The right side of the fish box 1 is connected to the filter assembly through a locking mechanism 9. The locking mechanism 9 includes a card block 1 901 and a card block 2 903. Multiple card blocks 1 901 are arranged on the right side of the fish box 1, and card blocks 2 903 are all arranged on the outside of the filter body 6. Card blocks 1 901 and card blocks 2 903 are both connected by a card rod 902. The locking mechanism 9 is used to tightly connect the fish box 1 and the filter assembly. The card block 1 901 and the card block 2 903 cooperate with the card rod 902 to keep the filter assembly stable during operation to prevent the filtering effect from being affected by shaking or loosening.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, a feeding mechanism 5 is provided on the upper side of the slide rail assembly, which includes a cylinder 1 501, which is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 8, a motor 502 is provided on the top of the cylinder 1, and a rotating shaft 505 is provided at the output end of the motor 502. A conical cylinder 507 is provided inside the cylinder 1 501, and a discharging assembly is provided at the lower part of the conical cylinder 507. The discharging assembly includes a cylinder 2 509, which is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder 507, and a square hole 5010 is provided on the outer side of the cylinder 2 509. The feeding mechanism 5 is used to put fish feed into the fish box 1, and the cylinder 1 501 serves as a container for storing feed. The motor 502 drives the rotating shaft 505 to rotate, providing power for the transportation of feed. The discharging assembly composed of the conical cylinder 507, the cylinder 2 509 and the square hole 5010 can realize the quantitative and orderly discharging of feed, thereby ensuring the accuracy and uniformity of feed delivery;

[0031] The filter assembly includes a filter body 6, which is arranged on the right side of the fish box 1. Universal wheels 11 are provided at the four corners of the lower side of the filter body 6. The input and output ends of the filter body 6 are connected to the U-shaped tube 12 through a quick-release head 10. The filter assembly is used to purify the water quality in the fish box 1. The filter body 6 is the core part and is responsible for filtering impurities and purifying the water. The universal wheels 11 facilitate the movement of the filter assembly, and the quick-release head 10 facilitates the removal and installation of the U-shaped tube 12, which is beneficial to the maintenance and cleaning of the filter system.

[0032] A plurality of stirring rods 506 are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 505. The rotating shaft 505 passes through the conical cylinder 507 and is provided with a circular plate 5011. The top of the circular plate 5011 and the bottom of the conical cylinder 507 are both provided with fan-shaped holes 508. A spiral blade 5012 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 505. A feed hopper 503 is provided on the top of the cylinder 501. The circular plate 5011 rotates on the lower side of the conical cylinder 507. A sliding cover 504 slides on the top of the feed hopper 503. The stirring rods 506 are on the rotating shaft 505. When rotating, it can stir the fish feed in cylinder 1 501 to prevent the feed from clumping and ensure smooth feeding. The circular plate 5011 and the fan-shaped hole 508 on the conical cylinder 507 cooperate with each other to control the timing of the feed from cylinder 1 501 to enter cylinder 2 509 when the rotating shaft 505 rotates. The spiral blade 5012 further pushes the feed to move in the cylinder. The feed hopper 503 is used to add feed, and the sliding cover 504 can close the feed hopper 503 when no feed is added to prevent impurities from entering and the feed from getting wet.

[0033] Working principle: First, place the U-shaped frame 201 with the L-shaped frame 202 on the inside of the fish box 1, and place water plants on each suspended net 203. The suspended net 203 is used to create an environment for fish living at different heights. Then, install the electric slider 4 with the mounting plate 8 on the electric slide rail 3, and set the unloading mechanism 5 on the mounting plate 8. When it is necessary to feed fish, pull open the slide plate 504 on the feed hopper 503 and pour the feed into the cylinder 501. If you want to spread the feed, start the motor 502 to drive the rotating shaft 505. The rotation of the rotating shaft 505 will cause the circular plate 5011 with the fan-shaped hole 508 to rotate accordingly. Every time the circular plate 5011 rotates a circle and its fan-shaped hole 508 overlaps with the fan-shaped hole 508 of the cone 507, the circular plate 5011 will rotate. When closed, the fish feed in the first cylinder 501 will flow out from the fan-shaped hole 508 of the conical cylinder 507, be transported to the bottom of the second cylinder 509 through the spiral blade 5012 of the rotating shaft 505, and then flow out from the square hole 5010 at the bottom. At the same time, the stirring rod 506 stirs the fish feed during the rotation process to prevent agglomeration and ensure uniform feeding. When cleaning the inside of the fish box 1, first remove the U-shaped frame 201 with the L-shaped frame 202, then remove the quick-release head 10 on the U-shaped tube 12 of the filter body 6, unplug the clamping block 901 and the clamping rod 902 of the second clamping block 903, and move the filter body 6 out for cleaning. The cooperation of the clamping blocks 901, 903 and the clamping rod 902 can ensure the stability of the filter body 6 during operation.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device, comprising a fish box (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the fish box (1) is provided with a placement mechanism (2), the outer side of the fish box (1) is provided with a slide rail assembly, the upper side of the slide rail assembly is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), and the right side of the fish box (1) is connected to the filter assembly via a locking mechanism (9); The placement mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped frame (202), each of the L-shaped frames (202) being arranged outside the fish box (1), a U-shaped frame (201) being arranged between the L-shaped frames (202), and a plurality of suspended nets (203) being arranged inside the U-shaped frame (201).

2. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail assembly comprises electric slide rails (3), each of the electric slide rails (3) is arranged outside the fish box (1), each of the electric slide rails (3) is provided with an electric slider (4) on the top, and a mounting plate (8) is provided between the tops of the electric sliders (4).

3. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder (501), wherein the cylinder (501) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (8), a motor (502) is arranged on the top of the cylinder (501), a rotating shaft (505) is arranged at the output end of the motor (502), a conical cylinder (507) is arranged inside the cylinder (501), a discharging assembly is arranged at the lower part of the conical cylinder (507), a plurality of stirring rods (506) are arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (505), the rotating shaft (505) passes through the conical cylinder (507) and is provided with a circular plate (5011), a fan-shaped hole (508) is opened on the top of the circular plate (5011) and the bottom of the conical cylinder (507), a spiral blade (5012) is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (505), and a feeding hopper (503) is arranged on the top of the cylinder (501).

4. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter body (6), which is arranged on the right side of the fish box (1). Universal wheels (11) are provided at the four lower corners of the filter body (6), and the input and output ends of the filter body (6) are connected to the U-shaped tube (12) via a quick-release head (10).

5. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming complex device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism (9) comprises a first clamping block (901) and a second clamping block (903). A plurality of the first clamping blocks (901) are arranged on the right side of the fish box (1). The second clamping blocks (903) are all arranged on the outside of the filter body (6). The first clamping block (901) and the second clamping block (903) are both connected via a clamping rod (902).

6. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming complex device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The discharging assembly includes a second cylinder (509), which is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder (507), and a square hole (5010) is opened on the outer side of the second cylinder (509).

7. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming complex device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The circular plate (5011) rotates on the lower side of the conical cylinder (507), and a sliding cover (504) slides on the top of the feed hopper (503).

8. The high-efficiency ecological fish farming complex device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the fish box (1) is provided with a plurality of oxygen pumps (7).

Images