Gravity self-locking anti-falling top hanging frame

By designing a gravity-locked anti-fall top bracket and using drones for installation and disassembly, the tedious operations and safety hazards of manual installation in the existing technology are solved, and safe and efficient bracket connection is achieved.

CN223336653UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16ZHEJIANG JIAQI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422562353.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-fall top bracket requires manual installation by professionals, which is cumbersome and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A gravity-locking anti-fall top hanger is designed, which can be installed and disassembled using a drone. Self-locking is achieved through the sliding connection between the column and the sliding shaft, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

The installation and disassembly of the bracket can be completed without manual climbing of the tower, which improves safety and installation efficiency and reduces safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-falling top hanging racks, in particular to a gravity self-locking anti-falling top hanging rack which comprises a first front panel, a second front panel, a first rear panel and a second rear panel, a plurality of connecting rivets are arranged on the outer wall of the first front panel, the connecting rivets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rear panel, and the connecting rivets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rear panel. A plurality of middle shafts are arranged on the outer wall of the second front panel and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rear panel, mounting tooth holes are formed in the outer walls of the top ends of the second front panel and the second rear panel, a square bottom plate is mounted on the inner walls of the mounting tooth holes, and a first stand column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the square bottom plate; a second stand column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first stand column. The hanging frame can be hoisted by an unmanned aerial vehicle and hung to the top of an iron tower, the self-locking effect can be achieved through gravity after the hook is released, a person does not need to climb to the tower top firstly, the potential safety hazard that no safety protection measure exists when the person climbs the tower for the first time is reduced, and the anti-falling risk is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-falling top hanging brackets, in particular to a gravity self-locking anti-falling top hanging bracket. Background Art

[0002] A fall prevention top bracket is a safety device used for working at heights. Its main purpose is to prevent workers from falling when performing high-altitude operations. This bracket is usually installed on the top of a building or structure to provide workers with a safe working platform or hanging point to ensure their safety when performing maintenance, installation or other high-altitude operations.

[0003] The existing anti-fall top bracket has certain defects. When in use, professionals are required to climb up the iron tower and then manually fix the top bracket to the top with bolts to hang the steel cable. The operation is cumbersome and dangerous, and it is very inconvenient to use. There are certain safety hazards. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a gravity-self-locking anti-fall top bracket to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger, comprising a front panel 1, a front panel 2, a rear panel 1 and a rear panel 2, the outer wall of the front panel 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting rivets, the connecting rivets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear panel 1, the outer wall of the front panel 2 is provided with a plurality of intermediate shafts, the intermediate shafts are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear panel 2, the top outer walls of the front panel 2 and the rear panel 2 are both provided with mounting holes, the inner walls of the mounting holes are provided with a square bottom plate, the top outer wall of the square bottom plate is fixedly connected to a column 1, the column The inner wall of one is slidably connected to the column two, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the column two is provided with a connecting pin, and the outer walls of the front panel one, the front panel two, the rear panel one and the rear panel two are all provided with a hanger connecting hole, and the inner wall of the hanger connecting hole is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft, the top inner wall of the front panel one and the rear panel one is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the top outer wall of the fixed block is provided with a pin hole, and the outer wall on one side of the bottom of the column two is provided with a sliding shaft, the outer wall on one side of the front panel one and the rear panel one is provided with a long arm, and the outer wall on the other side of the front panel one and the rear panel one is provided with a short arm.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on an outer wall of one side of the column, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the first column and the second column are both rectangular, the size of the first column matches the size of the second column, and a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the square base plate, and the through hole is matched with the size of the connecting pin.

[0008] Preferably, the top outer wall of the second column is fixedly connected to a cover plate, and the top outer wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a hook.

[0009] Preferably, the long arm and the short arm are adapted to the size of the transverse angle steel, the spacing between the front panel 2 and the rear panel 2 is adapted to the spacing between the front panel 1 and the rear panel 1, and the bottom outer walls of the front panel 2 and the rear panel 2 are fixedly connected with a hanging rod.

[0010] The present invention provides a gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0011] First, the utility model is provided with a long arm, a short arm, a connecting shaft, a column one, a column two and a hook. After the drone releases the hook, the column two slides inside the column one under the action of gravity, and the sliding shaft slides in the slide groove of the column one, so that the connecting pin at the bottom of the column two is inserted into the pin hole at the position of the short arm, thereby fixing the structure and completing the connection of the bracket. When it needs to be dismantled, it is only necessary to lift the hook by the drone. At this time, the pin will disengage the pin hole in the short arm and when it is lifted upward, the transverse angle steel drives the long arm to disengage, releasing the transverse angle steel, so that the bracket can be lifted by the drone and hung to the top of the tower. After the hook is released, the self-locking effect can be achieved by gravity, and people do not need to climb to the top of the tower first, which reduces the safety hazards of climbing the tower for the first time without safety protection measures and improves the risk of falling.

[0012] Second: The utility model is provided with a front panel 2, a rear panel 2, a square bottom plate and mounting holes. The front panel 2 and the rear panel 2 are connected by an intermediate axis and are connected to the square bottom plate through the mounting holes. The installation is stable and firm, thereby improving the stability of the anti-fall top bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the hanger of the utility model before hanging;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the hanger of the utility model being hung;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the hanger of the utility model after being hung;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the hanger structure of the utility model.

[0018] Description of reference numerals:

[0019] 1. Short arm; 2. Long arm; 3. Sliding shaft; 4. Front panel 1; 5. Rear panel 1; 6. Connecting rivet; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Hanger connecting hole; 9. Pin hole; 10. Front panel 2; 11. Rear panel 2; 12. Intermediate shaft; 13. Hanging rod; 14. Mounting gear hole; 15. Column 1; 16. Square bottom plate; 17. Slide groove; 18. Connecting pin; 19. Hook; 20. Column 2; 21. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is a detailed description of the present invention, clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger includes a front panel 14, a front panel 2 10, a rear panel 15 and a rear panel 2 11. The outer wall of the front panel 14 is provided with a plurality of connecting rivets 6, and the connecting rivets 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear panel 15. The outer wall of the front panel 2 10 is provided with a plurality of intermediate shafts 12, and the intermediate shafts 12 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear panel 2 11. The top outer walls of the front panel 2 10 and the rear panel 2 11 are both provided with mounting holes 14, and the inner walls of the mounting holes 14 are provided with square bottom plates 16, and the top outer walls of the square bottom plates 16 are fixedly connected to pillars 15. The pillars 15 The inner wall is slidably connected to the column 20, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the column 20 is provided with a connecting pin 18. The outer walls of the front panel 14, the front panel 210, the rear panel 15 and the rear panel 211 are all provided with a hanger connecting hole 8, and the inner wall of the hanger connecting hole 8 is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 7. The top inner walls of the front panel 14 and the rear panel 15 are fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the top outer wall of the fixed block is provided with a pin hole 9. A sliding shaft 3 is provided on one side outer wall of the bottom of the column 20, a long arm 2 is provided on one side outer wall of the front panel 14 and the rear panel 15, and a short arm 1 is provided on the other side outer wall of the front panel 14 and the rear panel 15.

[0023] Furthermore, a slide groove 17 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the column 15, and the sliding shaft 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 17. The column 15 and the column 2 20 are both rectangular in shape, and the sizes of the column 15 and the column 2 20 are adapted. A through hole is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the square base plate 16, and the through hole is adapted to the size of the connecting pin 18.

[0024] Furthermore, the top outer wall of the column 20 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 21, the top outer wall of the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected to the hook 19, the long arm 2 and the short arm 1 are adapted to the size of the horizontal angle steel, the spacing between the front panel 2 10 and the rear panel 2 11 is adapted to the spacing between the front panel 1 4 and the rear panel 1 5, and the bottom outer walls of the front panel 2 10 and the rear panel 2 11 are fixedly connected to the hanging rod 13.

[0025] Working principle: When connecting and hanging the anti-fall top bracket and the horizontal angle steel, professionals use a drone to connect with the hook 19 of the top cover plate 21 of the column 20, and then use the drone to move the bracket to the position of the horizontal angle steel that needs to be connected. The bracket consists of a front panel 4, a rear panel 5 and a connecting rivet 6. The longer end of the front panel 4 and the rear panel 5 is the long arm 2, and the shorter end is the short arm 1. At this time, the short arm 1 is against the surface of the horizontal angle steel. Due to the weight, the short arm 1 will rotate around the axis of the connecting shaft 7. At this time, the long arm 2 will rotate downward, surrounding the horizontal angle steel, and the short arm 1 will rotate upward. The pin hole 9 on the short arm 1 is just facing the top column 20 After the drone releases the hook 19, the column 2 20 slides inside the column 1 15 under the action of gravity, and the sliding shaft 3 slides in the slide groove 17 of the column 15, so that the connecting pin 18 at the bottom of the column 2 20 is inserted into the pin hole 9 at the position of the short arm 1, thereby fixing the structure and completing the connection of the bracket. When it needs to be dismantled, the drone only needs to lift the hook 19. At this time, the connecting pin 18 will disengage the pin hole 9 in the short arm 1 and lift it upward. The horizontal angle steel drives the long arm 2 to disengage, releasing the horizontal angle steel. The front panel 2 10 and the rear panel 2 11 are connected by the intermediate shaft 12, and are connected to the square bottom plate 16 through the mounting gear holes 14. The installation is stable and firm.

[0026] The technical means disclosed in the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacements of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the present invention belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger, comprising a front panel 1 (4), a front panel 2 (10), a rear panel 1 (5) and a rear panel 2 (11), characterized in that: The outer wall of the front panel 1 (4) is provided with a plurality of connecting rivets (6), and the connecting rivets (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear panel 1 (5). The outer wall of the front panel 2 (10) is provided with a plurality of intermediate shafts (12), and the intermediate shafts (12) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear panel 2 (11). The top outer walls of the front panel 2 (10) and the rear panel 2 (11) are both provided with mounting holes (14), and the inner walls of the mounting holes (14) are provided with square bottom plates (16). The top outer wall of the square bottom plates (16) is fixedly connected to the column 1 (15), and the inner wall of the column 1 (15) is slidably connected to the column 2 (20). The bottom end of the column 2 (20) is provided with mounting holes (14). The outer wall is provided with a connecting pin (18), the outer walls of the front panel 1 (4), the front panel 2 (10), the rear panel 1 (5) and the rear panel 2 (11) are all provided with a hanger connection hole (8), the inner wall of the hanger connection hole (8) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (7), the top inner wall of the front panel 1 (4) and the rear panel 1 (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the top outer wall of the fixed block is provided with a pin hole (9), the outer wall on one side of the bottom of the column 2 (20) is provided with a sliding shaft (3), the outer wall on one side of the front panel 1 (4) and the rear panel 1 (5) is provided with a long arm (2), and the outer wall on the other side of the front panel 1 (4) and the rear panel 1 (5) is provided with a short arm (1).

2. The gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (17) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the column (15), and the sliding shaft (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (17).

3. The gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first column (15) and the second column (20) are both rectangular in shape, and the size of the first column (15) and the second column (20) are adapted to each other. A through hole is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the square bottom plate (16), and the through hole is adapted to the size of the connecting pin (18).

4. The gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the second upright column (20) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (21), and the top outer wall of the cover plate (21) is fixedly connected to a hook (19).

5. The gravity self-locking anti-fall top hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long arm (2) and the short arm (1) are adapted to the size of the transverse angle steel, the spacing between the front panel 2 (10) and the rear panel 2 (11) is adapted to the spacing between the front panel 1 (4) and the rear panel 1 (5), and the bottom outer walls of the front panel 2 (10) and the rear panel 2 (11) are fixedly connected with a hanging rod (13).