Gear hobbing machine for machining motor rotating shaft
By integrating components such as an air suction hood, a collection box, and a negative pressure fan on the gear hobbing machine, the chips are automatically sucked out and circulated for cooling, solving the problem of flying chips affecting machining accuracy and improving machining efficiency and equipment practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422279316.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the machining process, existing gear hobbing machines cause debris to fly around, resulting in a messy tabletop, affecting machining accuracy, and requiring manual cleaning, which increases labor.
An air suction hood, a collection box, a filter, a negative pressure fan, a refrigeration box and other components are installed on the gear hobbing machine to form a negative pressure to absorb the debris and circulate the temperature for cooling. The brush plate automatically cleans the filter to achieve automatic absorption of debris and cooling of the workpiece.
It realizes automatic chip cleaning during the processing, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and enhances the practicability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223338535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a gear hobbing machine, in particular to a gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft, and belongs to the technical field of motor shaft machining. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, for example, the utility model with application number 202223033375.7 discloses a CNC gear hobbing machine. In order to solve the problem that debris is generated during the production process and the debris flies everywhere, causing the gear hobbing machine processing table to be too messy, if it is not cleaned for a long time, the debris accumulates on the gear hobbing machine, which easily affects the processing accuracy of the gear hobbing machine and causes the quality of the semi-finished products processed by the gear hobbing machine to be poor, a fan is used to suck the debris together with the air into the slag collecting box, and the debris generated when the gear hobbing machine body processes parts can be collected in the slag collecting box, reducing the accumulation of debris on the processing table, which is beneficial for the gear hobbing machine to process semi-finished products.
[0003] Similar to the above application, there are still some deficiencies:
[0004] The slag collecting pipe can only be manually held to absorb the slag on the table after the processing is completed. It cannot automatically absorb and clean the slag during the processing, which increases manual labor and is inconvenient to use.
[0005] Therefore, a gear hobbing machine for motor shaft processing is designed to optimize the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a gear hobbing machine for processing motor shafts. By arranging an air suction hood on one side of the processing bed, and then using it in conjunction with a collection box, a filter, a negative pressure fan, and a dust suction pipe, negative pressure can be generated during the processing to directly absorb the debris. When used in conjunction with a refrigeration box, a semiconductor refrigerator, and an exhaust hood composed of a rectangular plate, a cavity, and an exhaust hole, the gas discharged by the negative pressure fan can be circulated and discharged from the symmetrical side of the air suction hood, thereby improving the effect of absorbing the debris and automatically cleaning the debris during the processing. In addition, during the gas circulation process, the gas is cooled, and the workpiece and the gear hobbing cutter can be cooled during the processing, which is more practical. A pull rod is vertically slidably provided on the top of the collection box, and a brush plate that fits the surface of the filter is fixed to the bottom end of the pull rod, so that the surface of the filter can be conveniently cleaned during use, ensuring the air permeability of the filter, which is more practical and convenient.
[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0008] A gear hobbing machine for processing a motor shaft comprises a processing bed and a gear hobbing machine body mounted on top of the processing bed, an air suction hood is provided on the side of the processing table on the top of the processing bed, an exhaust hood is provided on the symmetrical side of the top of the processing bed and the air suction hood, a collecting box is installed on the side of the processing bed close to the air suction hood, a negative pressure fan is installed on the side of the collecting box, a filter is provided on the inside of the collecting box near the input end of the negative pressure fan, a dust suction pipe is installed between the side of the collecting box away from the negative pressure fan and the air suction hood, and the output end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the exhaust hood through a pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a refrigeration box is installed at the end of the processing bed, a semiconductor refrigerator is installed on the outside of the refrigeration box, and a conduit at the output end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the interior of the refrigeration box.
[0010] Preferably, partitions are evenly arranged inside the refrigeration box, and the partitions are staggered on both sides of the refrigeration box.
[0011] Preferably: the exhaust hood includes a rectangular plate, a cavity and exhaust holes. The rectangular plate is vertically fixed to the side of the processing bed. Exhaust holes are evenly opened on one side of the rectangular plate close to the suction hood. A cavity is opened in the middle of the rectangular plate, and the exhaust holes and the cavity are connected.
[0012] Preferably, a pull rod is provided on the top of the collection box for vertical sliding, and a brush plate that fits against the side of the filter is fixed to the bottom end of the pull rod.
[0013] Preferably, a cross bar is fixed to the top of the pull rod, a return spring is provided between the brush plate and the top of the collection box, and the pull rod passes through the inside of the return spring.
[0014] Preferably, a cleaning door is provided on the outside of the collection box, and a transparent window is provided on the cleaning door.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model provides a gear hobbing machine for machining motor shafts, which is equipped with an air suction hood on one side of a machining bed, and is used in conjunction with a collection box, a filter screen, a negative pressure fan, and a dust suction pipe. In the machining process, negative pressure is generated to directly absorb debris. In conjunction with a refrigeration box, a semiconductor refrigerator, and an exhaust hood composed of a rectangular plate, a cavity, and exhaust holes, the gas exhausted by the negative pressure fan is circulated and discharged from the symmetrical sides of the air suction hood, thereby improving the effect of absorbing debris and automatically cleaning the debris during the machining process. In addition, the gas is cooled during the gas circulation process, and the workpiece and the gear hobbing cutter can be cooled during the machining process, thereby having higher practicality.
[0017] A pull rod is provided on the top of the collection box for vertical sliding, and a brush plate that fits the surface of the filter is fixed to the bottom end of the pull rod, which makes it easy to clean the surface of the filter during use, ensuring the air permeability of the filter, and is more practical and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top cross-sectional view of the refrigeration box of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the exhaust hood of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing bed; 2. Gear hobbing machine body; 3. Suction hood; 4. Exhaust hood; 5. Collection box; 6. Negative pressure fan; 7. Dust suction pipe; 8. Filter; 9. Refrigeration box; 10. Semiconductor refrigerator; 11. Brush plate; 12. Pull rod; 13. Return spring; 14. Partition; 15. Rectangular plate; 16. Cavity; 17. Exhaust hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a gear hobbing machine for motor shaft processing, including a processing bed 1 and a gear hobbing machine body 2 installed on the top of the processing bed 1, an air suction hood 3 is provided on the top of the processing bed 1 on the side of the processing table, an exhaust hood 4 is provided on the top of the processing bed 1 and the symmetrical side of the air suction hood 3, a collecting box 5 is installed on the side of the processing bed 1 close to the air suction hood 3, a negative pressure fan 6 is installed on the side of the collecting box 5, a filter 8 is provided on the inner side of the collecting box 5 near the input end of the negative pressure fan 6, a dust suction pipe 7 is installed between the side of the collecting box 5 away from the negative pressure fan 6 and the air suction hood 3, and the output end of the negative pressure fan 6 is connected to the exhaust hood 4 through a pipe.
[0025] Overall working principle: During the processing of the motor shaft, the suction hood 3 and the exhaust hood 4 are arranged relative to each other, which can play a certain blocking role during the shaft processing to avoid the splashing of debris. At the same time, the negative pressure fan 6 is started to generate negative pressure inside the collection box 5. The suction hood 3 draws a mixed gas containing debris from the outside, and the debris enters the collection box 5 for storage, while the gas discharged by the negative pressure fan 6 is discharged from the opposite side of the suction hood 3, forming a gas circulation, which can blow the debris toward the suction hood 3 to ensure the dust collection effect.
[0026] In this embodiment, a refrigeration box 9 is installed at the end of the processing bed 1 , a semiconductor refrigerator 10 is installed outside the refrigeration box 9 , and a conduit at the output end of the negative pressure fan 6 is connected to the interior of the refrigeration box 9 .
[0027] Partial working principle: During the gas circulation process, the gas passes through the interior of the refrigeration box 9, and the gas is cooled. During the shaft processing process, the shaft and the gear hobbing cutter can be cooled.
[0028] In this embodiment, partitions 14 are evenly arranged inside the refrigeration box 9 , and the partitions 14 are staggered on both sides of the refrigeration box 9 .
[0029] Partial working principle: By setting the partition 14, the residence time of the gas inside the refrigeration box 9 can be increased, ensuring the cooling effect of the gas.
[0030] In this embodiment, the exhaust hood 4 includes a rectangular plate 15, a cavity 16 and an exhaust hole 17. The rectangular plate 15 is vertically fixed to the side of the processing bed 1. Exhaust holes 17 are evenly opened on the side of the rectangular plate 15 close to the suction hood 3. A cavity 16 is opened in the middle position of the rectangular plate 15, and the exhaust hole 17 and the cavity 16 are connected.
[0031] Partial working principle: The cooled gas enters the cavity 16 and is then evenly discharged from the exhaust holes 17, increasing the blowing cleaning area and making it more practical.
[0032] In this embodiment, a pull rod 12 is vertically slidably provided on the top of the collection box 5 , and a brush plate 11 that fits against the side of the filter screen 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the pull rod 12 .
[0033] Partial working principle: When in use, the pull rod 12 can be pulled regularly to control the brush plate 11 to clean the surface of the filter 8 to ensure the permeability of the filter 8 and the negative pressure dust collection effect.
[0034] In this embodiment, a cross bar is fixed to the top of the pull rod 12 , a return spring 13 is provided between the brush plate 11 and the top of the collection box 5 , and the pull rod 12 passes through the inside of the return spring 13 .
[0035] Partial working principle: The use of the cross bar can prevent the pull rod 12 from entering the interior of the collection box 5, and the use of the reset spring 13 can ensure that the pull rod 12 can be quickly reset after losing the tension.
[0036] In this embodiment, a cleaning door is provided on the outside of the collection box 5 , and a transparent window is provided on the cleaning door.
[0037] Partial working principle: The storage amount of debris inside the collection box 5 is observed through the transparent window so that it can be processed in time.
[0038] The above is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the present invention within the scope disclosed by the present invention, which falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft, comprising a machining bed (1) and a gear hobbing machine body (2) mounted on top of the machining bed (1), characterized in that: An air suction hood (3) is provided on the top of the processing bed (1) and on the side of the processing table. An exhaust hood (4) is provided on the symmetrical side of the top of the processing bed (1) and the air suction hood (3). A collecting box (5) is installed on the side of the processing bed (1) close to the air suction hood (3). A negative pressure fan (6) is installed on the side of the collecting box (5). A filter screen (8) is provided on the inner side of the collecting box (5) at a position close to the input end of the negative pressure fan (6). A dust collection pipe (7) is installed between the side of the collecting box (5) away from the negative pressure fan (6) and the air suction hood (3). The output end of the negative pressure fan (6) is connected to the exhaust hood (4) through a pipe.
2. The gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A refrigeration box (9) is installed at the end of the processing bed (1), a semiconductor refrigerator (10) is installed outside the refrigeration box (9), and a conduit at the output end of the negative pressure fan (6) is connected to the interior of the refrigeration box (9).
3. The gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: Partitions (14) are evenly arranged inside the refrigeration box (9), and the partitions (14) are staggeredly arranged on both sides of the refrigeration box (9).
4. A gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The exhaust hood (4) comprises a rectangular plate (15), a cavity (16) and an exhaust hole (17). The rectangular plate (15) is vertically fixed to the side of the processing bed (1). The exhaust holes (17) are evenly opened on one side of the rectangular plate (15) close to the suction hood (3). The cavity (16) is opened at the middle position of the rectangular plate (15). The exhaust holes (17) and the cavity (16) are connected.
5. The gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rod (12) is provided on the top of the collection box (5) for vertical sliding, and a brush plate (11) is fixed to the bottom end of the pull rod (12) and is in contact with the side of the filter screen (8).
6. The gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crossbar is fixed to the top of the pull rod (12), a return spring (13) is provided between the brush plate (11) and the top of the collection box (5), and the pull rod (12) passes through the inside of the return spring (13).
7. The gear hobbing machine for machining a motor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning door is provided on the outside of the collection box (5), and a transparent window is provided on the cleaning door.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control gear hobbing machine
CN218427228U