Fresh plant extraction crushing and extracting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant fresh extraction, in particular to a plant fresh extraction crushing extraction device which comprises an extraction box and a box cover detachably installed on the top, a hopper and a drainage plate are fixedly arranged on the inner top and the inner bottom of the extraction box respectively, and a hollow square pipe is fixedly arranged between the hopper and the drainage plate. One end of the hollow square tube penetrates through the hopper. In the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the extraction box is provided with the waste material vehicle capable of independently sliding, and the hopper and the hollow pipe are arranged in the extraction box, so that raw materials can enter the hollow square pipe from the hopper to be extracted, and the hydraulic part arranged in the waste material box can block the bottom of the hollow square pipe; and after the hydraulic part in the waste material box leaves the hollow square pipe, waste materials can be automatically discharged out of the hollow square pipe and enter the waste material vehicle to be stored, and the effect of automatically discharging the waste materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh plant extract extraction, in particular to a fresh plant extract crushing and extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Fresh plant extracts refer to substances extracted and processed from plant raw materials in appropriate amounts using a certain solvent. The processing steps for plant raw materials are divided into: picking, cleaning, and crushing extraction.

[0003] In the crushing and pressing work of plants, the plant raw materials are placed in the container of the equipment and crushed and extracted by hydraulic means. However, the existing device has a disadvantage, that is, after the plant raw materials are extracted, the waste needs to be cleaned manually, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency of the plant raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problem in the prior art that waste materials are difficult to clean and affect the processing efficiency of plant raw materials, and thus a plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device comprises an extraction box and a box cover detachably mounted on the top, wherein a hopper and a drainage plate are fixedly mounted on the inner top and inner bottom of the extraction box, respectively, and a hollow square tube is fixedly mounted between the hopper and the drainage plate, wherein one end of the hollow square tube passes through the hopper, and the other end of the hollow square tube passes through the drainage plate and the bottom of the extraction box in sequence;

[0007] It also includes: a scrap cart, which is located below the extraction box. Hydraulic parts are provided on the inside of the scrap cart and the top of the box cover to collect waste in the hollow square tube through the scrap cart.

[0008] In a feasible embodiment, the center of the hopper is concave, and one end of the hollow square tube is located at the center of the hopper, and a feed port is provided above the box cover.

[0009] In a feasible embodiment, the two groups of hydraulic components include:

[0010] Two hydraulic rods, one of which is embedded in the top center of the box cover and is on the same vertical line as the hollow square tube, and the other hydraulic rod is fixedly set in the inner center of the scrap truck, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly provided with extrusion plates.

[0011] In a feasible embodiment, the length and width of the extrusion plate are the same as the inner length and width of the hollow square tube, so that the extrusion plate can enter the interior of the hollow square tube and ensure that the plant material will not leak out from the gap between the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the hollow square tube.

[0012] In a feasible embodiment, a discharge hole is opened on the outer circumference of the hollow square tube, and a discharge port communicating with the interior of the extraction box is fixedly provided on the bottom of one side of the extraction box.

[0013] In a feasible embodiment, the guide plate is inclined toward the discharge port inside the extraction box, and a guide plate is provided at one end of the discharge port.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In an embodiment of the utility model, an independently slidable waste cart is provided at the bottom of the extraction box, and by installing a hopper and a hollow tube in the extraction box, the raw materials can enter the hollow square tube from the hopper for extraction, and the hydraulic parts provided inside the waste box can seal the bottom of the hollow square tube, thereby cooperating with another hydraulic part to achieve the effect of extracting plant raw materials, and after the hydraulic parts in the waste box leave the hollow square tube, the waste will be automatically discharged from the hollow square tube and enter the waste cart for storage, thereby achieving the effect of automatically discharging waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fresh plant extract crushing and extraction device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a morphological structure;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle hopper, hollow square tube and guide plate.

[0019] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0020] 1. Extraction box;

[0021] 2. Box cover; 21. Feed port;

[0022] 3. Scrap truck;

[0023] 4. Hydraulic parts; 41. Hydraulic rod; 42. Extrusion plate;

[0024] 5. Hopper;

[0025] 6. Hollow square tube; 61. Row holes;

[0026] 7. Drainage plate;

[0027] 8. Exhaust port;

[0028] 9. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0033] Example

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3In order to solve the technical problem that the waste is not easy to clean and affects the processing efficiency of plant raw materials, the utility model provides a plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device, comprising: an extraction box 1 and a box cover 2 that can be detachably installed on the top, a hopper 5 and a drainage plate 7 are fixedly provided on the inner top and inner bottom of the extraction box 1 respectively, a hollow square tube 6 is fixedly provided between the hopper 5 and the drainage plate 7, one end of the hollow square tube 6 passes through the hopper 5, and the other end of the hollow square tube 6 passes through the drainage plate 7 and the bottom of the extraction box 1 in sequence, so as to realize that the internal space of the hollow square tube 6 is used as the space for raw material processing; it also includes: a waste cart 3, and the waste cart 3 has a plurality of Below the extraction box 1, hydraulic parts 4 are provided inside the scrap cart 3 and on the top of the box cover 2. The scrap cart 3 can be moved to the bottom of the extraction box 1, and the hydraulic parts 4 in the scrap cart 3 are made to be on the same vertical line as the hollow square tube 6, so that the hydraulic parts 4 can enter the interior of the hollow square tube 6 and seal the bottom opening of the hollow square tube 6. The plant raw materials can be extracted between the two sets of hydraulic parts 4 inside the hollow square tube 6, and the hydraulic parts 4 in the scrap cart 3 can leave the hollow square tube 6, so that the waste inside the hollow square tube 6 can fall into the interior of the scrap cart 3 for storage by inertia, thereby achieving the effect of quickly discharging the waste.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the two groups of hydraulic parts 4 include: two hydraulic rods 41, one of which is embedded in the top center of the box cover 2 and is on the same vertical line as the hollow square tube 6, and the other hydraulic rod 41 is fixedly set at the internal center of the scrap cart 3, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 41 are fixedly provided with extrusion plates 42. In this example, a pulley is provided at the bottom of the scrap cart 3. The scrap cart 3 can be moved to the bottom of the extraction box 1 by sliding, and the hydraulic parts 4 are located below the bottom end of the hollow square tube 6. After the hydraulic rod 41 pushes the extrusion plate 42 into the interior of the hollow square tube 6 and blocks the bottom end of the hollow square tube 6, the raw material will not flow out from the bottom end of the hollow square tube 6. At this time, the hydraulic rod 41 on the top of the box cover 2 is used to push the extrusion plate 42 into the hollow square tube 6, and the raw material can be squeezed and extracted between the two extrusion plates 42. It should be added that the length and width of the extrusion plate 42 are the same as the inner length and width of the hollow square tube 6, so that the extrusion plate 42 can enter the interior of the hollow square tube 6 and ensure that the plant material will not leak out from the gap between the extrusion plate 42 and the inner wall of the hollow square tube 6.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the center of the hopper 5 is concave, and one end of the hollow square tube 6 is located in the center of the hopper 5. A feed port 21 is provided above the box cover 2, so that the raw materials can be added from the feed port 21 to the interior of the extraction box 1 and enter the hopper 5 through the design of the feed port 21, and the concave design in the hopper 5 can quickly discharge the raw materials into the central hollow square tube 6 for extraction. The outer periphery of the hollow square tube 6 is provided with a discharge hole 61, so that when the two hydraulic components 4 extract the raw materials in the hollow square tube 6, the raw material juice can enter the space between the hopper 5 and the drainage plate 7 through the discharge hole 61 for storage; a discharge port 8 is fixedly provided on the bottom of one side of the extraction box 1, which is connected to the interior of the extraction box 1, so that the juice above the drainage plate 7 inside the extraction box 1 can be discharged to the outside through the installation of the discharge port 8. The drain plate 7 is inclined toward the outlet 8 inside the extraction box 1, and a guide plate 9 is provided at one end of the outlet 8. The inclined plate body of the drain plate 7 can quickly discharge the juice from the outlet 8 to the outside, and the guide plate 9 is designed to guide the juice, which can make the juice discharge smoother.

[0037] How it works

[0038] When using this device to crush and extract plant materials, first, the scrap car 3 is moved to the bottom of the extraction box 1 through the pulley at the bottom of the scrap car 3, and the hydraulic rod 41 and the extrusion plate 42 are in a position on the same vertical line as the hollow square tube 6. Then, the extrusion plate 42 can be pushed into the interior of the hollow square tube 6 by the hydraulic rod 41. At this time, plant materials can be added to the extraction box 1 through the feed port 21. When the raw materials enter the hopper 5 with a concave center, the raw materials will slide into the interior of the hollow square tube 6. At this time, the hydraulic rod 41 in the box cover 2 is started to push the extrusion plate 42 to enter the hollow square tube 6. Inside the square tube 6, the raw materials between the two extrusion plates 42 can be squeezed and extracted, and the juice will enter the interior of the extraction box 1 from the drainage hole 61 and be above the drainage plate 7. Finally, the inclined drainage plate 7 will guide the juice to the discharge port 8 and discharge it from the extraction box 1. The discharge of plant waste can be achieved by the hydraulic rod 41 inside the waste cart 3 driving the extrusion plate 42 to leave the hollow square tube 6. At this time, the plant waste can fall into the waste cart 3 for storage. If the waste accumulates above the extrusion plate 42, it can be shaken off into the interior of the car body by shaking the waste cart 3, thereby achieving the effect of automatic waste discharge.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device, characterized in that: include: An extraction box (1) and a box cover (2) detachably mounted on the top, wherein a hopper (5) and a drainage plate (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner top and inner bottom of the extraction box (1), respectively, and a hollow square tube (6) is fixedly arranged between the hopper (5) and the drainage plate (7), one end of the hollow square tube (6) passes through the hopper (5), and the other end of the hollow square tube (6) passes through the drainage plate (7) and the bottom of the extraction box (1) in sequence; The invention also includes a waste cart (3), the waste cart (3) being located below the extraction box (1), and hydraulic components (4) being provided inside the waste cart (3) and on the top of the box cover (2) so as to enable the waste in the hollow square tube (6) to be collected by the waste cart (3).

2. A plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the hopper (5) is concave, and one end of the hollow square tube (6) is located at the center of the hopper (5). A feed port (21) is provided above the box cover (2).

3. The plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of hydraulic components (4) include: Two hydraulic rods (41), one of which is embedded in the top center of the box cover (2) and is on the same vertical line as the hollow square tube (6), and the other hydraulic rod (41) is fixedly arranged in the inner center of the scrap car (3), and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods (41) are fixedly provided with an extrusion plate (42).

4. A plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length and width of the extrusion plate (42) are the same as the inner length and width of the hollow square tube (6), so that the extrusion plate (42) can enter the interior of the hollow square tube (6) and ensure that the plant material does not leak out from the gap between the extrusion plate (42) and the inner wall of the hollow square tube (6).

5. The plant fresh extract crushing and extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that The outer periphery of the hollow square tube (6) is provided with a discharge hole (61), and a discharge port (8) communicating with the interior of the extraction box (1) is fixedly provided at the bottom of one side of the extraction box (1).

6. The fresh plant extract crushing and extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide plate (7) is inclined toward the discharge port (8) inside the extraction box (1), and a guide plate (9) is provided at one end of the discharge port (8).

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