Mechanical semi-finished product warehouse-in and warehouse-out turnover device
By setting universal wheels and protective devices on the turnover device, the problem of mechanical semi-finished products shaking and falling on uneven ground is solved, stable protection and space adjustment are achieved, and the practicality and convenience of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422757406.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
During the turnover process, semi-finished machines are prone to shaking and falling on uneven ground due to lack of protection, causing damage.
A storage and outbound turnover device is designed, which is equipped with universal wheels and protective devices, including fixed blocks, rotating rods, protective doors, springs and adjustment devices, to stabilize and protect mechanical semi-finished products.
It effectively prevents the semi-finished products from falling during the turnover process, reduces damage, improves the practicality and convenience of the device, and adapts to the needs of semi-finished products of different sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN223340669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment transportation, in particular to a storage and warehousing turnover device for mechanical semi-finished products. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the logistics industry, there is a demand for fast and efficient cargo in and out operations. Turnover vehicles came into being. Traditional manual handling methods are inefficient. The emergence of turnover vehicles has improved this situation and made cargo handling more convenient.
[0003] The inventor believes that the following defects often exist: when there is no protective device, the semi-finished machinery will shake during the turnover process due to the uneven ground, which may easily cause the semi-finished machinery to fall to the ground and be damaged. Therefore, a semi-finished machinery storage and out-of-warehouse turnover device is proposed to address the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that mechanical semi-finished products are prone to fall to the ground and be damaged due to the lack of protection during the turnover process on uneven ground, and to propose a mechanical semi-finished product storage and turnover device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: four universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle, and the surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle is provided with a protective device, and the protective device includes two fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle. The side of the two fixed blocks close to each other is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, and the arc surface of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to a protective door, and the side wall of the protective door is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, and a first slide rod is slidably connected in the L-shaped plate, and one end of the first slide rod is fixedly connected with a sliding cap, and the side wall of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and the arc surface of the first slide rod is slidably connected to the limiting hole.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a protective device, the effect of protecting the semi-finished machinery during the turnover process is achieved, avoiding the situation in which the semi-finished machinery needs to be circulated falls to the ground and is broken due to the uneven ground during the turnover process when there is no protective device, saving costs and improving the practicality of the device.
[0007] Preferably, the arc surface of the first rotating rod is sleeved with two torsion springs, and two ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the fixed block and the protective door respectively.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the torsion spring, the protective door that has been released from the limit is automatically opened and maintained at a certain angle, thereby improving the convenience of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the arc surface of the first sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate and the sliding cap respectively.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by providing the first spring, the stretched spring can be automatically rebounded, thereby improving the convenience of the device.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of second springs.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the second spring and the protective plate, the effect of protecting the smaller mechanical semi-finished products that need to be circulated is achieved, avoiding the shaking of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body due to unstable ground conditions during the turnover process, causing the smaller or fragile mechanical semi-finished products to collide with the in-and-out turnover vehicle body, causing damage to the smaller or fragile mechanical semi-finished products, thereby improving the convenience of the device.
[0013] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle, and the protective pad is in contact with the protective door.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up protective pads, the protective door and the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle are protected during the closing process, avoiding the situation in which the protective door collides with the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle and causes deformation due to excessive force used by the staff during the closing process of the protective door, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the inner surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle is provided with an adjustment device, and the adjustment device includes an adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle, and the lower surface of the adjustment plate is provided with four slide rails, and the inner surfaces of the four slide rails are slidably connected with slide bars, and the lower surface of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the side of the connecting plate away from the slide bar is fixedly connected with a second slide rod, and the arc surface of the second slide rod is slidably connected in the limiting hole.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the adjustment device, the size of the internal space of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body can be adjusted, so that the in-and-out turnover vehicle body can be equipped with mechanical semi-finished products of different sizes that need to be circulated, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0017] Preferably, a T-shaped frame is threadedly connected to a side of the second sliding rod away from the connecting plate, and one side of the T-shaped frame is elliptical.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a T-shaped frame, the adjustment device is fixed in place, avoiding the shaking of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body due to other factors during the turnover process, which in turn causes the adjustment device to move and the adjustment plate to fall off, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, by setting a protective device, the effect of protecting the semi-finished machinery during the turnover process is achieved, avoiding the situation in which the semi-finished machinery needs to be circulated falls to the ground and is damaged due to shaking due to unstable ground during the turnover process when there is no protective device, thereby saving costs and improving the practicality of the device.
[0021] 2. In the present invention, by providing an adjustment device, the size of the internal space of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body is adjusted, so that the in-and-out turnover vehicle body can be used to place mechanical semi-finished products of different sizes that need to be circulated, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0027] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point C;
[0028] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point D.
[0029] Legend: 1. The main body of the in-and-out turnover vehicle; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Protective device; 301. Fixed block; 302. First rotating rod; 303. Torsion spring; 304. Protective door; 305. Protective plate; 306. Protective pad; 307. L-shaped plate; 308. First slide bar; 309. First spring; 310. Limiting hole; 311. Second spring; 4. Adjustment device; 41. Slide rail; 42. Slide bar; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Second slide bar; 45. T-shaped frame; 46. Adjustment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical semi-finished product in-and-out warehousing turnover device, comprising four universal wheels 2 installed on the lower surface of the in-and-out warehousing turnover vehicle body 1, and a protective device 3 is provided on the surface of the in-and-out warehousing turnover vehicle body 1. By setting the protective device 3, the effect of protecting the mechanical semi-finished products during the turnover process is achieved, and the situation in which the mechanical semi-finished products that need to be turned over fall to the ground and are broken due to the shaking of the unstable ground during the turnover process when there is no protective device 3 is avoided, thereby saving costs and improving the practicality of the device. The inner surface of the in-and-out warehousing turnover vehicle body 1 is provided with an adjusting device 4. By setting the adjusting device 4, the effect of adjusting the size of the internal space of the in-and-out warehousing turnover vehicle body 1 is achieved, so that the in-and-out warehousing turnover vehicle body 1 can be placed with mechanical semi-finished products of different sizes that need to be turned over, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0031] The specific settings and functions of the protective device 3 and the regulating device 4 are described in detail below.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment: the protective device 3 includes two fixed blocks 301, and the two fixed blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1. The side of the two fixed blocks 301 close to each other is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 302, and the arc surface of the first rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected to the protective door 304. The side wall of the protective door 304 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 307, and the first sliding rod 308 is slidably connected in the L-shaped plate 307. One end of the first sliding rod 308 is fixedly connected to a sliding cap, and a number of limiting holes 310 are opened on the side wall of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1. The arc surface of the first slide bar 308 is slidably connected to the limiting hole 310. Preferably, the arc surface of the first rotating rod 302 is covered with two torsion springs 303, and the two ends of the torsion spring 303 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 301 and the protective door 304 respectively. By setting the torsion spring 303, the protective door 304 that is released from the limit is automatically opened and maintained at a certain angle, which improves the convenience of the device. The arc surface of the first slide bar 308 is covered with a first spring 309, and the two ends of the first spring 309 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 307 and the sliding cap respectively. By setting the first spring 309, In order to make the stretched spring automatically rebound and improve the convenience of the device, a plurality of second springs 311 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1, and one end of the plurality of second springs 311 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 305. By setting the second springs 311 and the protective plate 305, the effect of protecting the smaller mechanical semi-finished products that need to be turned over is achieved, and the shaking of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1 due to unstable ground and the like during the turnover process is avoided, resulting in the collision of smaller or fragile mechanical semi-finished products with the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1, causing To prevent small or fragile mechanical semi-finished products from being damaged, the convenience of the device is improved. A protective pad 306 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1, and the protective pad 306 abuts against the protective door 304. By setting the protective pad 306, the protective door 304 and the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1 during the closing process are protected, thereby avoiding the protective door 304 and the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1 from colliding and deforming due to the staff using excessive force in the process of closing the protective door 304, thereby improving the service life of the device.
[0033] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the specific adjusting device 4 includes an adjusting plate 46, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1, and four slide rails 41 are provided on the lower surface of the adjusting plate 46. The inner surfaces of the four slide rails 41 are slidably connected to the slide bars 42, and the lower surfaces of the slide bars 42 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 43. The connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the second slide bar 44 on the side away from the slide bar 42, and the arc surface of the second slide bar 44 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 310. The second slide bar 44 is threadedly connected to the T-shaped frame 45 on the side away from the connecting plate 43, and one side of the T-shaped frame 45 is elliptical. By setting the T-shaped frame 45, the effect of fixing the adjusting device 4 is achieved, and the situation that the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1 shakes due to other factors during the turnover process, which causes the adjusting device 4 to move the adjusting plate 46 and fall off, is avoided, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0034] Working principle: when it is necessary to protect the circulating mechanical semi-finished products, the mechanical semi-finished products are placed in the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1, the mechanical semi-finished products are in contact with the protective plate 305, the spring is in a compressed state, pushing the protective door 304, and the protective door 304 rotates on the arc surface of the first rotating rod 302, driving the torsion spring 303, and the torsion spring 303 is in a stretched state. The torsion spring 303 achieves the effect of automatically opening the door that releases the limit, thereby improving the convenience of the device. The fixed block 301 limits the first rotating rod 302, and the protective door 304 drives the U-shaped block, and the U-shaped block drives the second rotating rod to move, and the second rotating rod drives the connecting block, and the connecting block drives the first slide bar 308 and the second spring 311 to move. When the protective door 304 is in contact with the protective pad 306, the connecting block is rotated, and the first slide bar 308 is pulled to make the first slide bar 308 slide into the limiting hole 310, and the mechanical semi-finished products that need to be circulated can be protected.
[0035] When the internal space of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body 1 needs to be adjusted, unscrew the T-shaped frame 45, push the connecting plate 43, and the connecting plate 43 drives the slide bar 42 to move in the slide rail 41. Use your hand to drag the adjustment plate 46 up and down to slide the adjustment plate 46 to a suitable position, pull the connecting plate 43, and the connecting plate 43 drives the second slide bar 44 to slide into the limiting hole 310, so that the T-shaped frame 45 can be screwed into the second slide bar 44.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A mechanical semi-finished product storage and unloading turnover device, comprising a storage and unloading turnover vehicle body (1), characterized in that: Four universal wheels (2) are installed on the lower surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1), and a protective device (3) is provided on the surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1). The protective device (3) includes two fixed blocks (301), and the two fixed blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1). The two fixed blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (302) on the side close to each other, and the arc surface of the first rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to the protective door (304). The side wall of the protective door (304) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (307), and a first sliding rod (308) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped plate (307). One end of the first sliding rod (308) is fixedly connected to a sliding cap. The side wall of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (310), and the arc surface of the first sliding rod (308) is slidably connected to the limiting hole (310).
2. A semi-finished mechanical product storage and retrieval turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the first rotating rod (302) is sleeved with two torsion springs (303), and the two ends of the torsion spring (303) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (301) and the protective door (304) respectively.
3. The semi-finished mechanical product storage and warehousing turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the first slide rod (308) is covered with a first spring (309), and the two ends of the first spring (309) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (307) and the slide cap respectively.
4. The semi-finished mechanical product storage and retrieval turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second springs (311) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1), and one end of the plurality of second springs (311) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (305).
5. The semi-finished mechanical product storage and retrieval turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad (306) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1), and the protective pad (306) is in contact with the protective door (304).
6. The semi-finished machinery storage and retrieval turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1) is provided with an adjustment device (4), and the adjustment device (4) includes an adjustment plate (46), and the adjustment plate (46) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the in-and-out turnover vehicle body (1). The lower surface of the adjustment plate (46) is provided with four slide rails (41), and the inner surfaces of the four slide rails (41) are slidably connected to slide bars (42). The lower surface of the slide bar (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (43), and the side of the connecting plate (43) away from the slide bar (42) is fixedly connected to a second slide bar (44), and the arc surface of the second slide bar (44) is slidably connected in the limiting hole (310).
7. The semi-finished machinery storage and retrieval turnover device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A T-shaped frame (45) is threadedly connected to one side of the second slide bar (44) away from the connecting plate (43), and one side of the T-shaped frame (45) is elliptical.