Anti-blocking device for blanking elephant trunk

By designing a material chute anti-blocking device and using an electric vibrator to prevent material blockage, combined with a fixed structure and connection method, the blockage problem of the material chute at the diameter change point is solved, achieving stable operation and convenient operation of the equipment.

CN223341536UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHOUGANG CHANGZHI IRON & STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422143214.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The discharge chute of the automatic coal sampling machine is prone to blockage when its diameter changes sharply in a short distance, affecting the stable operation of the equipment. The existing technology lacks effective anti-blocking and fixing measures.

Method used

A material blocking prevention device for a material chute is designed, which includes a main body and a connection mechanism. An electric vibrator is used to prevent material adhesion, and independent fixation is achieved through a fixed pad, a reinforcement strap and a fixed side plate, combined with a fixed connection method of a soft connecting pipe and a connecting sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the blockage of the material chute, improves the continuity of material transportation and the operation stability of the equipment, simplifies the operation process, and ensures the convenience of operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking articulated chutes, in particular to an anti-blocking device for a blanking articulated chute, which comprises a main body mechanism and a connecting mechanism, a fixed base plate, a reinforcing bandage and an electric vibrator are arranged on the main body mechanism, and when the blanking articulated chute is used for conveying materials, the materials can be prevented from adhering to or blocking the blanking articulated chute by means of the vibration effect of the electric vibrator. Therefore, the material conveying continuity is improved, and the operation efficiency is guaranteed. And through the fixing strip plates and the fixing blocks arranged on the two sides of the material receiving hopper, the independent fixing effect of the device is achieved, the device is prevented from being attached to other equipment, the adverse effect on the equipment when the electric vibrator vibrates is avoided, and the practical effect of the device is improved. The first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve arranged on the connecting mechanism are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the flexible connecting pipe, then the connecting plates are connected in an opposite-pulling mode through the split bolts and the nuts, the fixed connecting effect of the flexible connecting pipe and the discharging elephant trunk is achieved, the connecting mode is simple and easy to operate, and operation convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material discharge chutes, in particular to a material discharge chute anti-blocking device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the unloading chute of the automatic coal sampling machine has the problems of short pipe body and rapid diameter change. At a height of less than 500mm, the diameter of the collecting hopper is sharply reduced from a 500mm square mouth to a 150mm round mouth. Especially when the moisture content of the mined coal is high, the material is easily accumulated at the receiving port and causes blockage, affecting the smooth operation of the equipment.

[0003] To sum up: In order to prevent material blockage and improve the operating stability of the equipment, it is necessary to design a material chute anti-blocking device.

[0004] For example, a docking device suitable for a coal conveyor belt disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN208577095U includes a coal conveyor chute, a belt sealing plate, a rotary adjustment plate, an elliptical adjustment plate, and a chute fixing plate. The coal conveyor chute is installed on the chute fixing plate, the chute fixing plate is clamped in the mounting hole of the elliptical adjustment plate, the elliptical adjustment plate is slidably arranged on the rotary adjustment plate, an elliptical hole is opened on the rotary adjustment plate, so that the discharge port of the coal conveyor chute slides along the long axis direction of the elliptical hole, and the rotary adjustment plate is rotatably arranged on the belt sealing plate so that the discharge port of the coal conveyor chute can achieve 360° adjustment docking. The utility model realizes 360° arbitrary adjustment of the coal conveyor chute by adjusting the rotation of the rotary adjustment plate and the linear extension and contraction of the elliptical adjustment plate, adapting to a larger error range; the chute fixing plate can ensure that the coal conveyor chute can still complete docking when it is skewed at a certain angle, and the sealing effect is good; it makes coal conveying smoother, avoids leakage during coal conveying, and improves coal conveying efficiency. However, the utility model lacks anti-blocking and independent fixing measures, which is not convenient for ensuring the smoothness and convenience of the utility model during use. For this reason, we propose a material chute anti-blocking device, which solves the anti-blocking and independent fixing problems of the utility model, improves the practical effect of the device, and ensures the continuity of coal mine transportation operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top end face of said sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is fixed with a button bar, and a button bar is provided with a tongue, and a push bar is provided with a spring, and the push bar end face has a hook portion, and a hook portion is provided with a hook portion.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing block is fixedly mounted on an external wall or a fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are both semicircular in design, and their diameters are slightly smaller than the diameter of the discharge chute.

[0010] Preferably, the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve have the same structure.

[0011] Preferably, the protective layer is a silicone material layer.

[0012] Preferably, the tension bolts and nuts are matched with reserved threaded holes.

[0013] Preferably, the flexible connecting tube is made of rubber and has a thickness of not less than 10 mm.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. This device for preventing material from being blocked in a material discharge chute is equipped with a fixed pad, a reinforcing strap and an electric vibrator arranged on the main body. When the material discharge chute is in a material conveying operation, the vibration effect of the electric vibrator can be used to prevent the material from adhering to or blocking the material discharge chute, thereby improving the continuity of material transportation and ensuring operating efficiency.

[0016] 2. This device for preventing material blockage in a material discharge chute achieves independent fixing through fixed support plates and fixed blocks on both sides of the receiving funnel, preventing it from being attached to other equipment and adversely affecting the equipment when the vibrator vibrates, thereby improving the device's practicality. By symmetrically installing the first and second connecting sleeves provided by the connecting mechanism on the outside of the flexible connecting pipe, and then connecting the connecting plates with tension bolts and nuts, a fixed connection between the flexible connecting pipe and the material discharge chute is achieved. This connection method is simple and easy to operate, improving operational convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connecting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 100, material receiving funnel; 101, material discharge chute; 102, fixed pad; 103, reinforcement strap; 104, electric vibrator; 105, fixed side plate; 106, fixed block; 200, flexible connecting pipe; 201, first connecting sleeve; 202, second connecting sleeve; 203, protective layer; 204, connecting plate; 205, reserved threaded hole; 206, tension bolt; 207, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A device for preventing blocking of a material discharge chute comprises a main body and a connecting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is located at the bottom of the main body, and the main body comprises a material receiving funnel 100, a material discharge chute 101, a fixed pad 102, a reinforcing band 103, an electric vibrator 104, a fixed strip 105 and a fixed block 106. The bottom end of the material receiving funnel 100 is fixedly connected to the material discharge chute 101, the fixed pad 102 is fixedly installed on the outside of the variable diameter material collection port of the material receiving funnel 100, the electric vibrator 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pad 102, and a reinforcing band 103 is installed on the outside of the electric vibrator 104. The two ends of the reinforcing band 103 are fixedly connected to The fixed pad 102, the fixed auxiliary plate 105 is fixedly welded on both sides of the material receiving funnel 100, and one end of the fixed auxiliary plate 105 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 106. The connecting mechanism includes a soft connecting tube 200, a first connecting sleeve 201, a second connecting sleeve 202, a protective layer 203, a connecting plate 204, a reserved threaded hole 205, a tension bolt 206 and a nut 207. The soft connecting tube 200 is sleeved on the outside of the bottom of the discharge chute 101, and a protective layer 203 is provided on the inner side of the first connecting sleeve 201. The connecting plate 204 is provided at both ends of the first connecting sleeve 201, and the connecting plate 204 is provided with a reserved threaded hole 205.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing block 106 is fixedly installed on an external wall or a fixing frame.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the first connecting sleeve 201 and the second connecting sleeve 202 are both semicircular in design, and their diameters are slightly smaller than the diameter of the discharge chute 101 .

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the first connecting sleeve 201 and the second connecting sleeve 202 have the same structure.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the protective layer 203 is a silicone material layer.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the tension bolts 206 and nuts 207 are provided in conjunction with the reserved threaded holes 205 .

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the flexible connecting tube 200 is made of rubber, and its thickness is not less than 10 mm.

[0031] In this embodiment, a device for preventing material blockage in a feeding chute is used. The main mechanism includes a fixed pad 102, a reinforcing strap 103, and an electric vibrator 104. The vibration of the electric vibrator 104 prevents material from adhering to or blocking the feeding chute 101 during feeding operations, thereby improving the continuity of material delivery and ensuring operational efficiency. The fixed support strips 105 and fixed blocks 106 provided on either side of the receiving hopper 100 provide an independent fixation mechanism, preventing attachment to other equipment and adverse effects on the equipment caused by the vibration of the electric vibrator 104, thereby enhancing the device's practicality. By symmetrically mounting the first and second connecting sleeves 201 and 202 of the connecting mechanism on the outside of the flexible connecting pipe 200 and then connecting the connecting plates 204 with tension bolts 206 and nuts 207, a fixed connection between the flexible connecting pipe 200 and the feeding chute 101 is achieved. This connection method is simple and easy to operate, improving operational convenience.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing material blockage in a feeding chute, comprising a main body and a connecting mechanism, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism is located at the bottom end of the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a material receiving funnel (100), a material discharge chute (101), a fixed pad (102), a reinforcing band (103), an electric vibrator (104), a fixed strip plate (105) and a fixed block (106). The bottom end of the material receiving funnel (100) is fixedly connected to the material discharge chute (101), the fixed pad (102) is fixedly installed on the outside of the variable diameter material collection port of the material receiving funnel (100), the electric vibrator (104) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pad (102), and a reinforcing band (103) is installed on the outside of the electric vibrator (104). Both ends of the reinforcing band (103) are fixedly connected to the fixed pad (102). (105) is fixedly welded to both sides of the receiving funnel (100), one end of the fixed strip plate (105) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (106), and the connecting mechanism includes a flexible connecting pipe (200), a first connecting sleeve (201), a second connecting sleeve (202), a protective layer (203), a connecting plate (204), a reserved threaded hole (205), a tension bolt (206) and a nut (207), the flexible connecting pipe (200) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the unloading chute (101), the inner side of the first connecting sleeve (201) is provided with a protective layer (203), the connecting plate (204) is provided at both ends of the first connecting sleeve (201), and the connecting plate (204) is provided with a reserved threaded hole (205).

2. The device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (106) is fixedly mounted on an external wall or a fixing frame.

3. The device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting sleeve (201) and the second connecting sleeve (202) are both semicircular in design, and their diameters are slightly smaller than the diameter of the discharge chute (101).

4. The device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting sleeve (201) and the second connecting sleeve (202) have the same structure.

5. The device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (203) is a silica gel material layer.

6. The device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension bolts (206) and nuts (207) are matched with the reserved threaded holes (205).

7. The device for preventing material blocking of a material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible connecting tube (200) is made of rubber and has a thickness of not less than 10 mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Interfacing apparatus suitable for coal -conveying belt

    CN208577095U