Wire plugging structure
By designing the wire insertion structure of the wire insertion component and the wire cutting component, the problem of automatic wire insertion in the winding machine is solved, automatic wire insertion is realized, production efficiency is improved, and a variety of wire bobbin specifications are adapted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422211648.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing winding machines cannot automatically insert the thread ends into the wound bobbins during use, and require manual insertion or the use of stickers to fix them, resulting in low production efficiency.
A wire insertion structure is designed, including a wire insertion component and a wire cutting component. The wire end is inserted into the wire barrel through the wire insertion component, and the wire cutting component cuts the wire to form a wire end. Adjustable connectors and adjustment parts are used to adapt to wire barrels of different specifications to achieve automatic wire insertion.
It realizes automatic wire insertion, improves production efficiency, reduces manpower operation, and adapts to wire bobbins of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN223342081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and in particular to a wire insertion structure. Background Art
[0002] The original meaning of "textile" is a general term derived from spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of textile knowledge and disciplines, especially the emergence of technologies such as nonwoven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, the field has expanded beyond traditional hand-spinning and weaving to include non-woven fabrics, modern three-dimensional weaving, and modern electrostatic nano-web technology for the production of clothing, industrial, and decorative textiles. Therefore, modern textile refers to the multi-scale structural processing technology of fibers or fiber aggregates. Winders are required in textile engineering and are specialized equipment in the textile industry. Winding, as the final step in spinning and the first step in weaving, serves as a bridge between the two processes, thus playing a crucial role in the textile industry. Winding is the first step in pre-weaving preparation and requires a specialized automatic winder. Automatic winders are textile process equipment that automatically winds bobbins spun on a spinning frame into a specific length of yarn. Winding connects smaller bobbins (or hanks) to form a larger bobbin. The capacity of a single bobbin is equivalent to that of more than twenty bobbins. The bobbins can be used for warping, twisting, weft winding, dyeing, weft yarn on shuttleless looms and knitting yarn.
[0003] During use, the existing winding machine cannot automatically insert the thread end into the wound bobbin. It needs to be inserted manually or fixed with a sticker, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and seriously affects production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wire insertion structure that can adapt to windings of various specifications and can automatically insert wires.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a wire insertion structure, comprising a connector, a wire insertion assembly, and a wire cutting assembly, wherein one end of the connector is used to install the wire insertion assembly and the wire cutting assembly, and the wire insertion assembly and the wire cutting assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the connector;
[0006] The plug-in assembly includes a plug-in piece, the connection position between the plug-in piece and the connector can be adjusted relative to the connector, and the plug-in piece is used to insert the wire end into the wire barrel;
[0007] The wire cutting assembly is used to cut the wire and form a wire end.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting member is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes for connection.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the plug-in piece is connected to a plate body, one end of the plate body is connected to the plug-in piece, and the other end is inclined toward a side away from the connector; a wire hook groove is also provided on the plug-in piece; and a second connecting hole for connecting the connector is also provided on the plug-in piece.
[0010] Preferably, a first adjusting member is also connected between the plug-in member and the connecting member, one side of the first adjusting member is connected to the connecting member, and the other side of the first adjusting member is connected to the plug-in member, and the connection position between the plug-in member and the first adjusting member can be adjusted relative to the first adjusting member, and the connection position between the first adjusting member and the connecting member can be adjusted relative to the connecting member; at least two third connecting holes are provided on the first adjusting member.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a fixed cutter, a movable cutter, a driving member and a limiting assembly; the limiting assembly connects the fixed cutter and the movable cutter to the connecting member; the fixed cutter abuts against the connecting member, and one end of the fixed cutter is provided with a first cutting edge; the movable cutter is located on the side of the fixed cutter away from the connecting member, and the end of the movable cutter corresponding to the first cutting edge is provided with a second cutting edge, and the other end is connected to the driving member; the driving member is fixedly connected to the connecting member.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate and a first bolt for connecting the limiting plate and the connecting member, the number of the first bolts is at least two, and each of the first bolts is sleeved with a first spring; one end of the first spring abuts against the first bolt, and the other end abuts against the limiting plate.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a clamping assembly, which includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein the second clamping member; the first clamping member is connected between the movable cutter and the limiting assembly, and the second clamping member is connected to the side of the movable cutter close to the first clamping member.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly also includes a support member, which is connected between the movable cutter and the limiting assembly, and the support member is located on the side of the first clamping member away from the second clamping member; the thickness of the support member is greater than the maximum thickness on the first clamping member; the support member and the first clamping member are connected by a second spring.
[0015] Preferably, the first clamping member is provided with a groove on the side close to the second clamping member, and the bottom of the groove is arc-shaped; the second clamping member is provided with a protrusion on the side close to the first clamping member, and the surface of the protrusion for abutting the groove is arc-shaped, and the height of the protrusion is greater than or equal to the depth of the groove.
[0016] Preferably, the second clamping member is fixedly connected to the movable cutter via a fixing structure, and the fixing structure includes at least one fastener and / or at least one positioning member.
[0017] The present application discloses a wire insertion structure, which cuts the wire through a wire cutting component, and then inserts the wire end into the wire reel through the wire insertion piece of the wire insertion component, thereby achieving the effect of automatic wire insertion; the wire insertion piece can be adjusted to be connected to the connecting piece, and by adjusting the relative position of the wire insertion piece on the connecting piece, wire insertion can be achieved in different wire reel winding processes, thereby improving applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting piece of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in component of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0023] First of all, it should be noted that in the description of this application, if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and other directional words appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of this application; in addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" and other numerical quantifiers appear, they are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an interference fit, a transition fit and other limited connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; therefore, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a wire insertion structure includes a connector 1, a wire insertion assembly 2, and a wire cutting assembly 3. One end of the connector 1 is used to install the wire insertion assembly 2 and the wire cutting assembly 3, and the wire insertion assembly 2 and the wire cutting assembly 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connector 1;
[0025] The plug-in assembly 2 includes a plug-in piece 21. The connection position between the plug-in piece 21 and the connector 1 can be adjusted relative to the connector 1. The plug-in piece 21 is used to insert the wire end into the wire barrel.
[0026] The thread cutting component 3 is used to cut the thread and form a thread end.
[0027] This application cuts the wire through the wire cutting component 3, and then inserts the wire end into the wire reel through the wire plug-in component 21 of the wire plug-in component 2, thereby achieving the effect of automatic wire plug-in; the wire plug-in component 21 can be adjusted and connected to the connector 1. By adjusting the relative position of the wire plug-in component 21 connected to the connector 1, the wire plug-in can be achieved during the winding process of different wire reels, thereby improving applicability.
[0028] The connecting member 1 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 11 for connection.
[0029] The wire insertion assembly 2 or the wire cutting assembly 3 can be adjusted by being connected to different first connection holes 11 .
[0030] In order to simplify the structure, in this embodiment, the first connecting hole 11 is a threaded hole, which can be directly connected to a bolt or other threaded fastener; in other embodiments, the first connecting hole 11 can also be a round hole or a waist-shaped hole, and the fastener needs to be equipped with a limiting structure such as a nut or a snap, which will increase the difficulty of structural design and installation.
[0031] One end of the plug-in piece 21 is connected to the plate body 211, one end of the plate body 211 is connected to the plug-in piece 21, and the other end is inclined toward the side away from the connector 1; a wire hook groove 212 is also provided on the plug-in piece 21; a second connection hole 213 for connecting to the connector 1 is also provided on the plug-in piece 21.
[0032] Since one end of the plate body 211 is tilted and tilted toward the side away from the connector 1 , when the plate body 211 is attached to the rotating bobbin, the end of the plate body 211 will be embedded in the bobbin.
[0033] Before cutting the thread, the thread is hooked into the thread hooking groove 212, and during the rotation of the thread drum, the thread passes through the thread hooking groove 212 and is wound into the thread drum; after the thread is cut, the thread end will pass through the thread hooking groove 212 and be embedded into the rotating thread drum by the plate body 211 when passing through the thread hooking groove 212, thereby realizing the function of inserting the thread.
[0034] Furthermore, a first adjusting member 22 is connected between the plug-in member 21 and the connector 1, one side of the first adjusting member 22 is connected to the connector 1, and the other side of the first adjusting member 22 is connected to the plug-in member 21, and the connection position between the plug-in member 21 and the first adjusting member 22 can be adjusted relative to the first adjusting member 22, and the connection position between the first adjusting member 22 and the connector 1 can be adjusted relative to the connector 1; at least two third connecting holes 221 are provided on the first adjusting member 22.
[0035] The first adjusting member 22 connects the connector 1 and the plug-in member 21 , and can expand the range of relative movement between the connector 1 and the plug-in member 21 , thereby better adapting to wire reels of different sizes.
[0036] In this embodiment, the second connecting hole 213 and the third connecting hole 221 are both waist-shaped holes, the adjustment process is simple and convenient, and there is no restriction within the adjustable stroke, with better adaptability; in other embodiments, the second connecting hole 213 and the third connecting hole 221 can also be round holes, and the adjustment accuracy within the adjustable stroke is improved by increasing the number of the second connecting holes 213 and the third connecting holes 221, and only a few fixed positions can be adjusted, and the applicability is poor; when adjusting, it is necessary to disconnect the connection between the plug-in component 21 and the first adjustment component 22, and the adjustment process is complicated.
[0037] The cutting assembly 3 includes a fixed cutter 31, a movable cutter 32, a driving member 33 and a limiting assembly 34; the limiting assembly 34 connects the fixed cutter 31 and the movable cutter 32 to the connecting member 1; the fixed cutter 31 abuts against the connecting member 1, and one end of the fixed cutter 31 is provided with a first cutting edge 311; the movable cutter 32 is located on the side of the fixed cutter 31 away from the connecting member 1, and the end of the movable cutter 32 corresponding to the first cutting edge 311 is provided with a second cutting edge 321, and the other end is connected to the driving member 33; the driving member 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, the driving member 33 is a cylinder. In other embodiments, the driving member 33 may also be a structure capable of reciprocating motion, such as a rocker slider, a hydraulic cylinder, or a ball screw.
[0039] The driving member 33 drives the movable cutter 32 to move, and the wire is cut through the cooperation between the first blade portion 311 and the second blade portion 231 .
[0040] An external thread is provided at the top of the driving rod 331 of the driving member 33, and a connecting block 322 is provided at the end of the movable cutter 32 facing away from the second blade 321. The connecting block 322 is connected to the movable cutter 32 by one or more of the following methods: snap connection, welding, bolt connection, etc.; a fourth connecting hole is provided on the connecting block 322, and an internal thread meshing with the external thread of the driving rod 331 is provided on the fourth connecting hole. The connecting block 322 is connected to the driving rod 331 by threads, and at least one warning nut is also connected to the driving rod 331.
[0041] In order to limit the travel of the driving rod 331 , a limiting ring 332 is sleeved on the driving rod 331 to prevent other structures from being damaged due to the travel.
[0042] In the present application, in order to reduce the friction between the movable cutter 32 and the fixed cutter 31, a lubricating block 35 is provided at the end of the fixed cutter 31 away from the first blade portion 31, and the thickness of the lubricating block 35 is greater than the thickness of the fixed cutter 31, thereby avoiding direct contact between the movable cutter 32 and the fixed cutter 31 during movement, reducing the wear of the movable cutter 32 and the fixed cutter 31, and extending the service life; and the material of the lubricating block 35 is one or more of nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyacetal, polyformaldehyde, polycarbonate, polyamide, polysulfone, polyimide, chlorinated polyether, polyphenylene sulfide and polyethylene terephthalate, with a low friction coefficient and less wear on the movable cutter 32.
[0043] The limiting assembly 34 includes a limiting plate 341 and a first bolt 342 for connecting the limiting plate 341 and the connecting member 1. The number of the first bolts 342 is at least two, and each first bolt 342 is sleeved with a first spring 343; one end of the first spring 343 abuts against the first bolt 342, and the other end abuts against the limiting plate 341.
[0044] The first spring 343 reduces the difficulty of assembly and ensures that the tangent assembly 3 is reliably connected to the connecting member 1 .
[0045] Furthermore, it also includes a clamping assembly 4, which includes a first clamping member 41 and a second clamping member 42, the second clamping member 42; the first clamping member 41 is connected between the movable cutter 32 and the limiting assembly 34, and the second clamping member 42 is connected to the side of the movable cutter 32 close to the first clamping member 41.
[0046] Through the cooperation of the first clamping member 41 and the second clamping member 42, one of the wire ends is clamped while the wire is cut, so as to facilitate the next winding.
[0047] The clamping assembly 4 also includes a support member 43, which is connected between the movable cutter 32 and the limiting assembly 34, and the support member 43 is located on the side of the first clamping member 41 away from the second clamping member 42; the thickness of the support member 43 is greater than the maximum thickness on the first clamping member 41; the support member 43 and the first clamping member 41 are connected by a second spring 44.
[0048] The second spring 44 is compressed during the process of clamping the thread end, which can better ensure that the thread end is clamped; and the vibration generated by the collision between the first clamping member 41 and the second clamping member 42 is also filtered by the second spring 44, reducing the direct impact between the components and extending the service life.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first clamping member 41, the second clamping member 42 and the supporting member 43 are made of one or more of nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyacetal, polyformaldehyde, polycarbonate, polyamide, polysulfone, polyimide, chlorinated polyether, polyphenylene sulfide and polyethylene terephthalate, which have a low friction coefficient and cause less wear on the movable cutter 32.
[0050] The first clamping member 41 is provided with a groove 411 on the side close to the second clamping member 42, and the bottom of the groove 411 is arc-shaped; the second clamping member 42 is provided with a protrusion 421 on the side close to the first clamping member 41, and the surface of the protrusion 42 for abutting against the groove 411 is arc-shaped, and the height of the protrusion 421 is greater than or equal to the depth of the depression of the groove 411.
[0051] The use of the curved surface can prevent the first clamping member 41 and the second clamping member 42 from cutting the wire during the clamping process.
[0052] In this embodiment, the height of the protrusion 421 is equal to the depth of the depression of the groove 411, and the wire may still be pinched off at the intersection of the arc surface and the plane; in other embodiments, the height of the protrusion 421 is greater than the depth of the depression of the groove 411, and the intersection of the arc surface and the plane will not be squeezed, so the wire will not be pinched off.
[0053] Preferably, the second clamping member 42 is fixedly connected to the movable cutter 32 via a fixing structure, and the fixing structure includes at least one fastener 441 and / or at least one positioning member 442 .
[0054] In this embodiment, the fastener 441 is a bolt or a screw, and the positioning member 442 is a pin; in other embodiments, the positioning member 442 may also be a buckle or a slot.
[0055] In this embodiment, a fastener 441 and a positioning member 442 are used to fix the second clamping member 42 to the movable cutter 32; when fixing, the second clamping member 42 is first positioned with the positioning member 442, and then rotated to a suitable position and fixed with the fastener 441. The fixing process is simple and convenient.
[0056] In another embodiment, at least two fasteners 441 can be used for fixing; taking the two fasteners 441 as an example, when fixing, it is necessary to first use one fastener 441 for preliminary tightening to ensure that the second clamping member 42 can rotate but cannot move, and then rotate it to the appropriate position and fix it with the second fastener 441, and then tighten the first fastener 441; the fixing process is relatively cumbersome, and the threaded engagement process of the first fastener may cause the second clamping member 42 and the movable cutter 32 to offset, resulting in substandard assembly between the two.
[0057] In another embodiment, at least two positioning members 442 can be used for fixing; taking two positioning members 442 as an example, the two positioning members 442 must be able to intersect on the projection plane. When fixing, the second clamping member 42 is placed in a suitable position and the two positioning members 442 are inserted. This method is convenient for assembly, but the reliability is not good, and the second clamping member 42 may detach from the movable cutter 32.
[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plug-in structure, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting piece (1), a wire plug assembly (2), and a wire cutting assembly (3), wherein one end of the connecting piece (1) is used for installing the wire plug assembly (2) and the wire cutting assembly (3), and the wire plug assembly (2) and the wire cutting assembly (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting piece (1); The wire insertion assembly (2) comprises a wire insertion piece (21), the connection position between the wire insertion piece (21) and the connecting piece (1) can be adjusted relative to the connecting piece (1), and the wire insertion piece (21) is used to insert the wire end into the wire barrel; The thread cutting assembly (3) is used to cut the thread and form a thread end.
2. A wire plugging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (1) is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes (11) for connection.
3. The plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the plug-in piece (21) is connected to a plate body (211), one end of the plate body (211) is connected to the plug-in piece (21), and the other end is inclined toward a side away from the connector (1); a hooking groove (212) is also provided on the plug-in piece (21); and a second connecting hole (213) for connecting to the connector (1) is also provided on the plug-in piece (21).
4. The plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first adjusting member (22) is further connected between the plug-in member (21) and the connecting member (1), one side of the first adjusting member (22) is connected to the connecting member (1), and the other side of the first adjusting member (22) is connected to the plug-in member (21), and the connection position between the plug-in member (21) and the first adjusting member (22) can be adjusted relative to the first adjusting member (22), and the connection position between the first adjusting member (22) and the connecting member (1) can be adjusted relative to the connecting member (1); and at least two third connecting holes (221) are provided on the first adjusting member (22).
5. The plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (3) comprises a fixed cutter (31), a movable cutter (32), a driving member (33) and a limiting assembly (34); the limiting assembly (34) connects the fixed cutter (31) and the movable cutter (32) to the connecting member (1); the fixed cutter (31) abuts against the connecting member (1), and one end of the fixed cutter (31) is provided with a first blade portion (311); the movable cutter (32) is located on a side of the fixed cutter (31) facing away from the connecting member (1), and one end of the movable cutter (32) corresponding to the first blade portion (311) is provided with a second blade portion (321), and the other end is connected to the driving member (33); the driving member (33) is fixedly connected to the connecting member (1).
6. The plug-in structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (34) includes a limiting plate (341) and a first bolt (342) for connecting the limiting plate (341) and the connecting member (1). The number of the first bolts (342) is at least two, and each of the first bolts (342) is sleeved with a first spring (343); one end of the first spring (343) abuts against the first bolt (342), and the other end abuts against the limiting plate (341).
7. The plug-in structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a clamping assembly (4), wherein the clamping assembly (4) includes a first clamping member (41) and a second clamping member (42), wherein the second clamping member (42) is connected between the movable cutter (32) and the limiting assembly (34), and the second clamping member (42) is connected to a side of the movable cutter (32) close to the first clamping member (41).
8. The plug-in structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) further comprises a support member (43), the support member (43) being connected between the movable cutter (32) and the limiting assembly (34), and the support member (43) being located on a side of the first clamping member (41) facing away from the second clamping member (42); the thickness of the support member (43) being greater than the maximum thickness of the first clamping member (41); and the support member (43) and the first clamping member (41) being connected via a second spring (44).
9. The plug-in structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first clamping member (41) is provided with a groove (411) on a side surface close to the second clamping member (42), and the bottom of the groove (411) is arc-shaped; the second clamping member (42) is provided with a convex block (421) on a side surface close to the first clamping member (41), and the surface of the convex block (42) for contacting the groove (411) is arc-shaped, and the height of the convex block (421) is greater than or equal to the depth of the concave groove (411).
10. The wire plugging structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second clamping member (42) is fixedly connected to the movable cutter (32) via a fixed structure, wherein the fixed structure comprises at least one fastener (441) and / or at least one positioning member (442).