Anti-crack moisture-proof extruded sheet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of extruded sheet production, and discloses an anti-crack moisture-proof extruded sheet which comprises sheet bodies, the left end and the right end of each sheet body are fixedly connected with connecting mechanisms, the connecting mechanisms are used for connecting the sheet bodies, the interior of each sheet body is fixedly connected with an anti-crack mechanism, and the anti-crack mechanism is used for improving the anti-crack capacity of the extruded sheet. The anti-cracking mechanism is fixedly connected with a splicing mechanism, the splicing mechanism is used for splicing the anti-cracking layer and the waterproof layer, the splicing mechanism is fixedly connected with a waterproof mechanism, the waterproof mechanism is used for improving the waterproof capacity of the extruded sheet, and a plurality of fourth wedge blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sheet at equal intervals in a staggered mode. And the third wedge block on the front side is clamped with the fourth wedge block on the rear side. According to the extruded sheet, the structural strength of the connecting part can be improved through the connecting mechanism, the service life is prolonged, and in addition, the anti-cracking mechanism and the waterproof mechanism can further improve the related performance of the extruded sheet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of extruded board production, in particular to a crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board. Background Art

[0002] Extruded board is a kind of thermal insulation board with stable performance and not easy to age. It can generally be used for more than 30 years. Extruded board is widely used in building exterior wall insulation, cold storage insulation and floor heating insulation industry.

[0003] Extruded board is made of polystyrene resin as raw material, with the addition of foaming agent, flame retardant and other chemical materials. After all the materials are mixed, they are put into the extruder. The extruder heats and plasticizes the materials under high temperature and high pressure. The extruded board with a prototype is then cooled and formed.

[0004] As for the existing extruded boards, the connection between the existing extruded boards is mostly fixed by related adhesives. However, during long-term use, the joints of this connection method will lose viscosity due to erosion by rainwater or long-term use, thereby destroying the structural strength of the extruded board joints. In addition, the current extruded boards are usually cast in an integral manner. If used for a long time in an ice storage or the exterior wall of a house, the extruded boards themselves are prone to corrosion. At this time, when impacted, the extruded boards themselves are prone to cracks. Therefore, an anti-cracking and moisture-proof extruded board is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art of being inconvenient to increase the strength of the joints and to further improve the crack-resistant and moisture-proof performance.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board includes a board body, and the left and right ends of the board body are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the board bodies, the inside of the board body is fixedly connected with an anti-cracking mechanism, the anti-cracking mechanism is used to improve the crack resistance of the extruded board, the anti-cracking mechanism is fixedly connected with a splicing mechanism, the splicing mechanism is used for splicing between the anti-cracking layer and the waterproof layer, and the splicing mechanism is fixedly connected with a waterproof mechanism, the waterproof mechanism is used to improve the waterproof ability of the extruded board.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The connecting mechanism includes a first wedge block, the left end of the plate body is fixedly connected to the right end of the first wedge block, the top and bottom ends of the first wedge block are equidistantly fixedly connected to the second wedge block, the right end of the plate body is fixedly connected to the third wedge block, the right end of the third wedge block is provided with a first slot, the first wedge block and the second wedge block are slidably connected to the first slot of another group of the third wedge blocks.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The anti-cracking mechanism includes an anti-cracking layer, the anti-cracking layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the plate body, the glass fiber layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-cracking layer, first spherical grooves are equidistantly provided inside the anti-cracking layer, a first bubble is provided in the middle of the inner side of the first spherical groove, polyol is provided between the inside of the first spherical groove and the outer side of the first bubble, and polyurethane foam is provided in the first bubble.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The splicing mechanism includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right ends of the waterproof layer. A second slot is opened in the middle of the left and right ends of the anti-crack layer in the anti-crack and moisture-proof mechanism, and the second slot is slidably connected to the connecting block.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A plurality of fourth wedge blocks are equidistantly and staggeredly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the plate, and the third wedge block on the front side is engaged with the fourth wedge block on the rear side.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The waterproof mechanism includes a waterproof layer. The interior of the anti-cracking layer in the anti-cracking mechanism is slidably connected to the exterior of the waterproof layer. The exterior of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected to a water-proof cloth. Second bubbles are opened in the waterproof layer. Dry balls are slidably connected to the interior of the second bubbles.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The interior of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating layer, and the interior of the heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected with a honeycomb supporting layer.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the first wedge block and the second wedge block at the left end of the plate body are slidably connected with the first groove of the third wedge block at the right end of the other plate body through the mutual sliding between the first wedge block, the second wedge block and the first groove. The first wedge block, the second wedge block and the third wedge block are engaged with each other to reduce the gap at the connection of the plates. At this time, after being fixed with an adhesive, it is difficult for liquid to enter from the connection gap and corrode the connection, thereby achieving the effect of extruded plate connection, thereby increasing the structural strength of the connection.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the fourth wedge block on the front side of the other plate body is placed in the gap of the fourth wedge block 3 on the rear side of the plate body. The fourth wedge blocks 3 of the two plate bodies are engaged with each other, so that the horizontal gap between the plate bodies becomes smaller, so that when subjected to pressure, the force exerted on one plate body will be dispersed to the connected plate body due to the engaging connection. When subjected to large forces, the glass fiber layer will disperse a large amount of force, and the plate body will break, causing cracks in the first pores. After the polyurethane foam comes into contact with the polyol, a chemical reaction occurs, and it expands to fill the gap. When liquid penetrates, most of it is isolated by the waterproof cloth, and a small amount of moisture penetrates into the waterproof layer. The drying balls in the second pores in the waterproof layer absorb this part of the moisture, thereby improving the crack resistance and moisture resistance of the extruded board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of a crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the front view of a crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Plate; 2. First wedge block; 201. Second wedge block; 202. Third wedge block; 203. First slot; 3. Fourth wedge block; 4. Anti-cracking layer; 401. Glass fiber layer; 402. Second slot; 403. First spherical slot; 404. Polyol; 405. First pore; 406. Polyurethane foam; 5. Waterproof layer; 501. Connecting block; 502. Second pore; 503. Drying ball; 504. Waterproof cloth; 6. Insulation layer; 601. Honeycomb support layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board, including a board body 1, the left and right ends of the board body 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes a first wedge 2, the left end of the board body 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first wedge 2, the top and bottom ends of the first wedge 2 are equidistantly fixedly connected with a second wedge 201, the right end of the board body 1 is fixedly connected with a third wedge 202, the right end of the third wedge 202 is provided with a first slot 203, the first wedge 2 and the second wedge 201 are slidably connected to the first slot 203 of another group of third wedges 202, and the connecting mechanism is used to The connection between the board bodies 1, the board body 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-cracking mechanism inside, the anti-cracking mechanism includes an anti-cracking layer 4, the board body 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-cracking layer 4, the anti-cracking layer 4 is fixedly connected to a glass fiber layer 401, the anti-cracking layer 4 has first spherical grooves 403 equidistantly provided inside, a first bubble 405 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the first spherical groove 403, a polyol 404 is provided between the inside of the first spherical groove 403 and the outside of the first bubble 405, a polyurethane foam 406 is provided in the first bubble 405, and the anti-cracking mechanism is used to enhance the anti-cracking ability of the extruded board.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 , the anti-cracking mechanism is fixedly connected with a splicing mechanism, the splicing mechanism includes a connecting block 501, the middle of the left and right ends of the waterproof layer 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 501, the middle of the left and right ends of the anti-cracking layer 4 in the anti-cracking and moisture-proof mechanism is provided with a second card groove 402, the second card groove 402 and the connecting block 501 are slidably connected, the splicing mechanism is used for splicing between the anti-cracking layer 4 and the waterproof layer 5, the splicing mechanism is fixedly connected with a waterproof mechanism, the waterproof mechanism includes a waterproof layer 5, the interior of the anti-cracking layer 4 in the anti-cracking mechanism is connected to the waterproof layer The outer side of the water layer 5 is slidably connected, the outer side of the waterproof layer 5 is fixedly connected with a waterproof cloth 504, a second bubble 502 is opened in the waterproof layer 5, and the interior of the second bubble 502 is slidably connected with a drying ball 503. The waterproof mechanism is used to improve the waterproof ability of the extruded board. The interior of the waterproof layer 5 is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation layer 6, and the thermal insulation layer 6 is fixedly connected with a honeycomb support layer 601. A plurality of fourth wedge blocks 3 are equidistantly and staggeredly arranged on the front and back sides of the plate body 1, and the fourth wedge block 3 on the front side is engaged with the fourth wedge block 3 on the back side.

[0032] Working principle: During manufacturing, the anti-cracking layer 4, the waterproof layer 5 and the thermal insulation layer 6 can be cast separately. The honeycomb support layer 601 opened in the middle of the thermal insulation layer 6 after casting can not only enhance the tensile strength of the extruded board, but also make the thermal insulation layer 6 in a vacuum state, which is not easily affected by the external temperature. The thermal insulation layer 6 is then fixed in the waterproof layer 5, and then slid into the second slot 402 of the anti-cracking layer 4 through the connecting block 501, and then injection molded and fixed. The extruded board after molding slides between the first wedge block 2 and the second wedge block 201 and the first slot 203, and the first wedge block 2 and the second wedge block 201 at the left end of the plate body 1 are slidably connected with the first slot 203 of the third wedge block 202 at the right end of the other plate body 1. The first wedge block 2, the second wedge block 201 and the third wedge 202 are engaged with each other to reduce the gap at the connection between the plates. Small, then after being fixed with adhesive, it is difficult for liquid to enter from the connection gap and corrode the connection, and the fourth wedge block 3 on the front side of the other plate body 1 is placed into the gap of the fourth wedge block 3 on the rear side of the plate body 1. The fourth wedge blocks 3 of the two plate bodies 1 are engaged with each other, so that the horizontal gap between the plate bodies 1 becomes smaller, so that when subjected to pressure, due to the engagement connection, the force exerted on one plate body 1 will be dispersed to the connected plate body 1. When subjected to large force, the glass fiber layer 401 will disperse a large amount of force, and the plate body 1 will break, causing cracks in the first bubble 405. After the polyurethane foam 406 flows out and contacts with the polyol 404, a chemical reaction occurs, and it expands to fill the gap. When liquid penetrates, most of it is isolated by the waterproof cloth 504, and a small amount of moisture penetrates into the waterproof layer 5. The drying balls 503 in the second bubble 502 in the waterproof layer 5 absorb this part of the moisture.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board, comprising a board body (1), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the plate body (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the plate bodies (1), the interior of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-cracking mechanism, the anti-cracking mechanism is used to improve the anti-cracking ability of the extruded board, the anti-cracking mechanism is fixedly connected with a splicing mechanism, the splicing mechanism is used for splicing the anti-cracking layer (4) and the waterproof layer (5), the splicing mechanism is fixedly connected with a waterproof mechanism, the waterproof mechanism is used to improve the waterproof ability of the extruded board.

2. The crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a first wedge block (2), the left end of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first wedge block (2), the top and bottom ends of the first wedge block (2) are fixedly connected with second wedge blocks (201) at equal distances, the right end of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with a third wedge block (202), the right end of the third wedge block (202) is provided with a first slot (203), and the first wedge block (2) and the second wedge block (201) are slidably connected to the first slot (203) of another group of the third wedge blocks (202).

3. The crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-cracking mechanism comprises an anti-cracking layer (4), the anti-cracking layer (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the plate body (1), a glass fiber layer (401) is fixedly connected to the interior of the anti-cracking layer (4), first spherical grooves (403) are equidistantly provided inside the anti-cracking layer (4), a first bubble (405) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the first spherical groove (403), a polyol (404) is provided between the interior of the first spherical groove (403) and the outer side of the first bubble (405), and a polyurethane foam (406) is provided in the first bubble (405).

4. The crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splicing mechanism comprises a connecting block (501), the middle portions of the left and right ends of the waterproof layer (5) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (501), and the middle portions of the left and right ends of the anti-crack layer (4) in the anti-crack mechanism are provided with a second slot (402), and the second slot (402) and the connecting block (501) are slidably connected.

5. The crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fourth wedge blocks (3) are equidistantly and staggeredly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the plate body (1), and the fourth wedge blocks (3) on the front side are engaged with the fourth wedge blocks (3) on the rear side.

6. The crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof layer (5); the interior of the anti-cracking layer (4) in the anti-cracking mechanism is slidably connected to the exterior of the waterproof layer (5); a water-blocking cloth (504) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the waterproof layer (5); second pores (502) are provided in the waterproof layer (5); and a drying ball (503) is slidably connected to the interior of the second pores (502).

7. The crack-resistant and moisture-proof extruded board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the thermal insulation layer (6), and the thermal insulation layer (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the honeycomb support layer (601).

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