Building curtain wall interlayer plugging installation structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a building curtain wall interlayer plugging installation structure, which belongs to the field of curtain wall construction and comprises a floor plate and a curtain wall, the curtain wall is arranged on one side of the floor plate, a plugging mechanism is arranged between the floor plate and the curtain wall, and a compaction component is arranged at the top of the plugging mechanism. Through the arrangement of the plugging mechanism, the effects that the adjusting plate can be adjusted according to the reserved interlayer length between the floor plate and the curtain wall, and installation is convenient are achieved, the length of the adjusting plate can be adjusted through the fixing frame, interlayer different in length can be conveniently matched, the installation efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high. The fixing frame and the adjusting plate can be fixed between the floor plate and the curtain wall through the first L-shaped fixing plate, and the reserved interlayer can be blocked by placing fireproof cotton.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of curtain wall construction, in particular to an interlayer blocking and installation structure for a building curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] The building curtain wall refers to the non-load-bearing exterior wall enclosure of a building, which is usually composed of panels and the supporting structure behind it. The panels include glass, metal plates, stone plates, and ceramic plates, etc. The interlayer refers to the gap between the floor plate and the curtain wall. In order to prevent the spread of flames in the event of a fire, a building fire-proof blocking structure needs to be set between each floor plate and the curtain wall.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, the Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN217949465U discloses "a curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure, comprising a floor plate, a connecting and fixing component and a fire blocking component, wherein the connecting and fixing component comprises a curtain wall provided on one side of the floor plate, a fixing frame provided on the side wall of the curtain wall, a top plate provided on the side wall of the fixing frame, a limiting block provided at the bottom of the top plate, a limiting groove provided on the top of the floor plate to match the limiting block, two L-shaped fixing plates provided on the top of the top plate and an L-shaped fixing plate provided on the bottom of the top plate. The utility model solves the problem that when a fire occurs, flames or smoke from the lower floor will enter the upper floor through the gap between the curtain wall and the floor plate, thus forming a three-dimensional fire and endangering the safety of the entire building. However, the following defects still exist:

[0004] (1) The length of the fixed frame cannot be adjusted during use. Due to different buildings, the reserved inter-floor length will also be different, and the length of the fixed frame is fixed. During installation, additional extension or cutting is required, which is not convenient to use.

[0005] (2) After the fireproof sealing pad is placed, it cannot be compacted, which will cause tiny spaces or bubbles to form inside the fireproof sealing pad, and it will not be able to better prevent the fire.

[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to address the current problem that the length of the fixing frame cannot be adjusted. Since the reserved length distance between floors is different in different buildings, the length of the fixing frame is fixed, and additional extension or cutting is required during installation, which is not convenient to use. After the fireproof sealing pad is placed, it cannot be compacted, which will cause tiny spaces or bubbles to be generated inside the fireproof sealing pad, and it cannot better block the fire.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] The interlayer blocking installation structure of the building curtain wall is used to improve the above problems.

[0010] The utility model is specifically as follows:

[0011] It includes a floor plate and a curtain wall, wherein the curtain wall is arranged on one side of the floor plate, a blocking mechanism is arranged between the floor plate and the curtain wall, and a compacting component is arranged on the top of the blocking mechanism;

[0012] The blocking mechanism includes a first L-shaped fixing plate, a fixing frame, an adjusting plate, a limiting block, a limiting plate and fireproof cotton. Multiple first L-shaped fixing plates are respectively bolted to one side of the floor plate and the curtain wall. Multiple first L-shaped fixing plates are symmetrically arranged. Multiple fixing frames are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of multiple first L-shaped fixing plates. Both ends of the adjusting plate are slidably connected to the interior of multiple fixing frames. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the two ends of the adjusting plate and slidably connected to the interior of the fixing frame. Multiple limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame. The fireproof cotton is arranged on the top of the adjusting plate, and both sides of the fireproof cotton are tightly fitted with the limiting plate.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the compaction assembly includes a compaction plate and an extrusion block. The compaction plate is bolted to the top of multiple limit plates, and the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compaction plate. The bottom of the extrusion block fits tightly with the top of the fireproof cotton.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, two second L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, and the interiors of the two second L-shaped fixing plates are threaded with bolts, and one end of the two bolts extends to the interior of the floor plate and the curtain wall respectively.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, multiple third L-shaped fixing plates are bolted to one side of the floor plate and the curtain wall, and the multiple third L-shaped fixing plates are symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the third L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the partition plate is located above the compaction plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing ring is bolted to the top of the partition plate, a smoke alarm is provided on the inner wall of the fixing ring, and one end of the smoke alarm extends to the bottom of the partition plate and is located above the compacting plate.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two sealing gaskets are welded to the top of the adjustment plate, and the two sealing gaskets are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two placement frames are fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the two placement frames are symmetrically arranged, and a cover plate is arranged inside the placement frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the solution of the present utility model:

[0021] 1. Through the setting of the blocking mechanism, the adjustment plate can be adjusted according to the reserved interlayer length between the floor plate and the curtain wall, which is convenient for installation. The length of the adjustment plate can be adjusted through the fixing frame to match interlayers of different lengths and improve installation efficiency. The fixing frame and the adjustment plate can be fixed between the floor plate and the curtain wall through the first L-shaped fixing plate, and the reserved interlayer can be blocked by inserting fireproof cotton.

[0022] 2. Through the compaction component, the placed fireproof cotton can be compacted, thereby improving the fireproof effect between layers. By fixing the compaction plate on the limit plate, the extrusion block can squeeze the fireproof cotton to compact it, thereby improving the fireproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interlayer blocking installation structure of the building curtain wall provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a right side cross-sectional structural diagram of the building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model provides a building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking mechanism of the interlayer blocking installation structure of the building curtain wall provided by the utility model

[0029] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the compaction components of the building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure provided by the utility model.

[0030] Indicated in the figure:

[0031] 1. Floor plate; 2. Curtain wall; 3. Sealing mechanism; 4. Compacting assembly; 301. First L-shaped fixing plate; 302. Fixing frame; 303. Adjusting plate; 304. Limiting block; 305. Limiting plate; 306. Fireproof cotton; 401. Compacting plate; 402. Extrusion block; 5. Second L-shaped fixing plate; 6. Bolt; 7. Third L-shaped fixing plate; 8. Partition plate; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Smoke alarm; 11. Sealing gasket; 12. Placement frame; 13. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions therein can be combined with each other.

[0035] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0036] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment proposes a building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure, including a floor plate 1 and a curtain wall 2, the curtain wall 2 is arranged on one side of the floor plate 1, a blocking mechanism 3 is arranged between the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2, and a compacting component 4 is arranged on the top of the blocking mechanism 3;

[0037] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the blocking mechanism 3 includes a first L-shaped fixing plate 301, a fixing frame 302, an adjusting plate 303, a limiting block 304, a limiting plate 305 and fireproof cotton 306, multiple first L-shaped fixing plates 301 are respectively bolted to one side of the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2, multiple fixing frames 302 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of multiple first L-shaped fixing plates 301, both ends of the adjusting plate 303 are slidably connected to the inside of the multiple fixing frames 302, the limiting block 304 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the adjusting plate 303 and slidably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 302, multiple limiting plates 305 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 302, and the fireproof cotton 306 is arranged on the top of the adjusting plate 303, and both sides of the fireproof cotton 306 are tightly fitted with the limiting plate 305 The user can slide the adjustment plate 303 according to the reserved inter-layer length between the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2, so that the two ends of the adjustment plate 303 slide in the fixed frame 302 to match the inter-layer length, and the limit block 304 can limit the two ends of the adjustment plate 303 to prevent the two ends of the adjustment plate 303 from separating from the fixed frame 302. After the adjustment is completed, the fixed frame 302 is fixed to the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2 through the first L-shaped fixing plate 301, and then the fireproof cotton 306 is placed according to the space reserved by the limiting plate 305, so that the bottom of the fireproof cotton 306 is tightly fitted with the top of the adjustment plate 303 and the fixed frame 302, and the top of the fireproof cotton 306 is flush with the top of the limiting plate 305, which facilitates operation and improves installation efficiency.

[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the compaction assembly 4 includes a compaction plate 401 and an extrusion block 402. The compaction plate 401 is bolted to the top of multiple limit plates 305, and the extrusion block 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compaction plate 401. The bottom of the extrusion block 402 fits tightly with the top of the fireproof cotton 306. After the fireproof cotton 306 is placed, the compaction plate 401 can be fixed to the top of the limit plate 305, so that the extrusion block 402 can squeeze the fireproof cotton 306 and compact it to prevent tiny gaps or bubbles from forming inside the fireproof cotton 306, thereby improving the fire prevention effect.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, two second L-shaped fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 303, and the two second L-shaped fixing plates 5 are symmetrically arranged. The interiors of the two second L-shaped fixing plates 5 are threadedly connected with bolts 6, and one end of the two bolts 6 respectively extends to the interior of the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2. After fixing the fixing frame 302 by the first L-shaped fixing plate 301, the bolts 6 are screwed into the second L-shaped fixing plate 5, and one end of the bolts 6 is extended to the interior of the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2 to complete the fixation of the adjustment plate 303 and prevent the adjustment plate 303 from moving at will in the fixing frame 302.

[0040] like Figure 2As shown, multiple third L-shaped fixing plates 7 are bolted to one side of the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2. The multiple third L-shaped fixing plates 7 are symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the third L-shaped fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 8. The partition plate 8 is located above the compaction plate 401. Placing the partition plate 8 above the compaction plate 401 and fixing the partition plate 8 by the third L-shaped fixing plate 7 can improve the effect of intercepting smoke.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, a fixing ring 9 is bolted to the top of the partition plate 8, and a smoke alarm 10 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing ring 9. One end of the smoke alarm 10 extends to the bottom of the partition plate 8 and is located above the compacting plate 401. The fixing ring 9 and the smoke alarm 10 are fixed to the partition plate 8, and the bottom of the smoke alarm 10 is aligned with the top of the compacting plate 401. When the sealing effect of the fireproof cotton 306 deteriorates, the smoke generated by the flame will be sensed by the smoke alarm 10, and an alarm will be sounded to remind people in the room to evacuate.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, two sealing gaskets 11 are welded to the top of the adjustment plate 303. The two sealing gaskets 11 are symmetrically arranged, and one corner of the sealing gasket 11 is inclined. The inclined ends of the two sealing gaskets 11 are tightly fitted with the floor plate 1 and one side of the curtain wall 2 respectively. The sealing gasket 11 can increase the sealing between the two sides of the adjustment plate 303 and the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2. The inclined setting of one corner of the sealing gasket 11 can facilitate the installer to apply sealant, thereby improving the sealing effect of the adjustment plate 303.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, two placement frames 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 8. The two placement frames 12 are symmetrically arranged. A cover plate 13 is arranged inside the placement frame 12. After installation, the cover plate 13 can be placed in the placement frame 12 to improve the aesthetics.

[0044] Specifically, when the interlayer blocking installation structure of the curtain wall of this building is in use: the installer can slide the adjustment plate 303 in the fixing frame 302 according to the reserved interlayer length between the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2 to facilitate matching the interlayer length, and then fix the fixing frame 302 to the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2 through the first L-shaped fixing plate 301, screw the bolt 6 into the second L-shaped fixing plate 5, and extend one end of the bolt 6 to the inside of the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2 to complete the fixation of the adjustment plate 303, and make the sealing gasket 11 fit tightly with the floor plate 1 and the curtain wall 2, and then apply sealant according to the inclined surface of the sealing gasket 11 to improve the sealing effect, and finally put the fireproof cotton 3 into the space reserved by the limit plate 305. 06, make the bottom of the fireproof cotton 306 fit tightly with the top of the adjustment plate 303 and the fixed frame 302, and make the top of the fireproof cotton 306 flush with the top of the limit plate 305, then fix the compacting plate 401 on the top of the limit plate 305, so that the bottom of the extrusion block 402 squeezes the fireproof cotton 306 to compact the fireproof cotton 306, and prevent tiny gaps or bubbles from forming inside the fireproof cotton 306, fix the partition plate 8 through the third L-shaped fixing plate 7, and fix the fixing ring 9 and the smoke alarm 10 on the partition plate 8. When the sealing effect of the fireproof cotton 306 deteriorates, the smoke generated by the flame will be sensed by the smoke alarm 10, and an alarm will be sounded to remind people in the room to evacuate.

[0045] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0046] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building curtain wall interlayer blocking installation structure, comprising a floor plate (1) and a curtain wall (2), characterized in that: The curtain wall (2) is arranged on one side of the floor plate (1), a blocking mechanism (3) is provided between the floor plate (1) and the curtain wall (2), and a compacting component (4) is provided on the top of the blocking mechanism (3); The blocking mechanism (3) includes a first L-shaped fixing plate (301), a fixing frame (302), an adjusting plate (303), a limiting block (304), a limiting plate (305) and a fireproof cotton (306), wherein a plurality of the first L-shaped fixing plates (301) are respectively bolted to one side of the floor plate (1) and the curtain wall (2), the plurality of the first L-shaped fixing plates (301) are symmetrically arranged, and the plurality of the fixing frames (302) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of the first L-shaped fixing plates (301). At the top, both ends of the adjustment plate (303) are slidably connected to the inside of a plurality of fixed frames (302), the limiting blocks (304) are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment plate (303) and slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frames (302), the plurality of limiting plates (305) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frames (302), the fireproof cotton (306) is arranged on the top of the adjustment plate (303), and both sides of the fireproof cotton (306) are tightly fitted with the limiting plates (305).

2. The interlayer blocking and installation structure of a building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting assembly (4) includes a compacting plate (401) and an extrusion block (402), wherein the compacting plate (401) is bolted to the top of a plurality of limit plates (305), and the extrusion block (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compacting plate (401), and the bottom of the extrusion block (402) is tightly fitted with the top of the fireproof cotton (306).

3. The interlayer blocking and installation structure of a building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjustment plate (303) is fixedly connected to two second L-shaped fixing plates (5), the interiors of the two second L-shaped fixing plates (5) are both threadedly connected to bolts (6), and one end of the two bolts (6) extends to the interiors of the floor plate (1) and the curtain wall (2), respectively.

4. The interlayer blocking and installation structure of a building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third L-shaped fixing plates (7) are bolted to one side of each of the floor plate (1) and the curtain wall (2), and the plurality of third L-shaped fixing plates (7) are symmetrically arranged. A partition plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the third L-shaped fixing plates (7), and the partition plate (8) is located above the compacting plate (401).

5. The interlayer blocking and installation structure of a building curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (9) is bolted to the top of the partition plate (8), and a smoke alarm (10) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing ring (9). One end of the smoke alarm (10) extends to the bottom of the partition plate (8) and is located above the compacting plate (401).

6. The interlayer blocking and installation structure of a building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealing gaskets (11) are welded to the top of the adjustment plate (303), and the two sealing gaskets (11) are symmetrically arranged.

7. The interlayer blocking and installation structure of a building curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two placement frames (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (8), and the two placement frames (12) are symmetrically arranged. A cover plate (13) is arranged inside the placement frame (12).

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