Hanging basket anti-swing device and vertical circulating three-dimensional parking garage

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hanging basket anti-swing device and a vertical circulating three-dimensional parking garage, comprising an anti-swing positioning block which is used for being arranged at the bottom of a hanging basket; the anti-swing positioning mechanism comprises a positioning seat, an elastic piece, a telescopic assembly and a positioning piece, the positioning seat is used for being installed on the ground, the elastic piece is arranged on the positioning seat, the telescopic assembly is installed on the positioning seat in a telescopic moving mode and abuts against the elastic piece, and the positioning piece is installed on the telescopic assembly; and when the hanging basket moves to the car parking and taking position, the anti-swing positioning block is aligned with the anti-swing positioning mechanism, and the positioning piece is in positioning fit with the anti-swing positioning block to prevent the hanging basket from shaking. The positioning piece is matched with the anti-swing positioning block in a positioning mode, and therefore the freedom degree of the hanging basket can be restrained, the situation that when a vehicle enters and exits the hanging basket, the hanging basket is impacted, the hanging basket shakes, the limiting switch fails, and structural deformation occurs due to collision of the hanging basket is avoided, and normal and safe use of a garage is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parking garages, in particular to a hanging basket anti-sway device and a vertical circulation three-dimensional parking garage. Background Art

[0002] With the vigorous development of the automobile industry, the number of cars is showing a growing trend. Therefore, more and more parking lots are needed to meet the growing parking demand. However, due to the limitations of urban development, traditional parking lots occupy a large area and have low efficiency. Therefore, various three-dimensional mechanical garages have emerged. Three-dimensional mechanical garages usually include lifting and lateral movement, simple lifting, plane movement, vertical circulation and other types. Among them, the vertical circulation three-dimensional parking garage has the characteristics of small space occupation, relatively reasonable cost, high efficiency in parking and retrieval, and is more and more widely used in the field of static transportation.

[0003] However, when a car enters or exits the basket, the car impacts the basket, causing it to shake, which can easily cause the limit switch to fail and the basket to collide with surrounding objects, causing structural deformation, affecting the normal use of the garage and parking safety and reliability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hanging basket anti-sway device and a vertical circulation stereo parking garage, which are used to solve the problems of limit switch failure caused by hanging basket shaking, structural deformation caused by hanging basket collision, and affecting the normal and safe use of the garage.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hanging basket anti-sway device, comprising:

[0006] an anti-sway positioning block, the anti-sway positioning block being used to be installed at the bottom of the hanging basket; and

[0007] The anti-sway positioning mechanism includes a positioning seat, an elastic member, a telescopic assembly and a positioning member. The positioning seat is used to be installed on the ground, the elastic member is arranged on the positioning seat, the telescopic assembly is telescopically and movably installed on the positioning seat and abuts against the elastic member, and the positioning member is installed on the telescopic assembly; when the hanging basket flows to the parking and retrieval position, the anti-sway positioning block is aligned with the anti-sway positioning mechanism, and the positioning member is positioned and cooperated with the anti-sway positioning block to prevent the hanging basket from shaking.

[0008] In one embodiment, a positioning groove is formed in the middle of the side surface of the anti-sway positioning block facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism, and the positioning member is configured as a rotatable positioning wheel, which can be clamped in the positioning groove.

[0009] In one embodiment, the side of the anti-sway positioning block facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism is further provided with a first arc-shaped guide surface, and the first arc-shaped guide surface is arranged on one side of the positioning groove for guiding the positioning wheel to enter the positioning groove.

[0010] In one embodiment, the side of the anti-sway positioning block facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism is further provided with a second arc-shaped guide surface, and the second arc-shaped guide surface is provided on the other side of the positioning groove for guiding the positioning wheel to move out of the positioning groove.

[0011] In one embodiment, the positioning wheel is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is extended along the circumference of the positioning wheel, a magnetic part is installed in the mounting groove, and the magnetic part is used to be magnetically fixed to the anti-sway positioning block.

[0012] In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a rotating shaft and a telescopic block, the positioning wheel is rotatably arranged on the telescopic block via the rotating shaft, the positioning seat is provided with a receiving cavity, the elastic member and the telescopic block are both arranged inside the receiving cavity, and the end of the elastic member abuts against the telescopic block, so that the telescopic block can telescope and float relative to the positioning block, and the side of the telescopic block is in sliding contact with the side wall of the receiving cavity.

[0013] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the telescopic block is concavely formed to form a limiting groove, and the end of the elastic member is clamped in the limiting groove.

[0014] In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly further includes a guide shaft, which is passed through the positioning seat, and the telescopic block is provided with a guide slot, the length extension direction of the guide slot is consistent with the telescopic floating direction of the telescopic block, and the guide shaft can be slidably passed through the guide slot.

[0015] In one embodiment, the positioning seat is fixed on the ground by anchor bolts.

[0016] Another aspect of the present invention provides a vertical circulation multi-story parking garage, which includes the hanging basket anti-sway device as described above.

[0017] The implementation of the present invention will have the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When the hanging basket anti-sway device of this scheme is in use, the anti-sway positioning block is installed to the bottom of the hanging basket, and the anti-sway positioning mechanism is installed on the ground and is located at the entrance and exit of the garage. The hanging basket circulates circumferentially in the vertical space under the transmission of the drive system. When the hanging basket reaches the entrance and exit of the garage, it is convenient for vehicles to enter the hanging basket (parking) or leave the hanging basket (picking up the car). At this time, the anti-sway positioning mechanism is just aligned with the anti-sway positioning block, and the elastic member in a compressed state pushes the telescopic assembly to drive the positioning member to extend toward the hanging basket, so that the positioning member and the anti-sway positioning block are positioned and matched with each other, thereby constraining the freedom of the hanging basket, thereby preventing the vehicle from entering and exiting the hanging basket due to impact on the hanging basket, avoiding the hanging basket from shaking, causing the limit switch to fail, and the hanging basket to collide and cause structural deformation, thereby ensuring the normal and safe use of the garage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of a hanging basket and a hanging basket anti-sway device according to one embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the anti-sway positioning mechanism;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a front perspective structural diagram of the anti-sway positioning mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front structural diagram of a telescopic block according to an embodiment.

[0025] in:

[0026] 100. Anti-sway device for hanging basket; 10. Anti-sway positioning block; 11. Positioning groove; 12. First arc-shaped guide surface; 13. Second arc-shaped guide surface; 20. Anti-sway positioning mechanism; 21. Positioning seat; 22. Elastic member; 23. Positioning member; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Telescopic block; 251. Limiting groove; 252. Guide slide; 26. Guide shaft; 30. Anchor bolt; 200. Hanging basket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , is an embodiment of a hanging basket anti-sway device 100, which includes an anti-sway positioning block 10, which is used to be installed at the bottom of the hanging basket 200; and an anti-sway positioning mechanism 20, which includes a positioning seat 21, an elastic member 22, a telescopic assembly and a positioning member 23, the positioning seat 21 is used to be installed on the ground, the elastic member 22 is arranged on the positioning seat 21, the telescopic assembly is telescopically and movably installed on the positioning seat 21 and abuts against the elastic member 22, and the positioning member 23 is installed on the telescopic assembly; when the hanging basket 200 flows to the parking and retrieval position, the anti-sway positioning block 10 is aligned with the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20, and the positioning member 23 is positioned and cooperated with the anti-sway positioning block 10 to prevent the hanging basket 200 from shaking.

[0031] It should be noted that, generally speaking, a vertical circulation multi-story parking garage includes multiple hanging baskets 200, and each hanging basket 200 can be regarded as a parking space, that is, after a vehicle enters the hanging basket 200, it is equivalent to completing the parking of the vehicle in the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage.

[0032] Alternatively, the hanging basket 200 can also be regarded as a transfer mechanism of a vertical circulation stereoscopic parking garage. In this case, the vertical circulation stereoscopic parking garage also includes multiple parking spaces. After a vehicle enters the hanging basket 200, the hanging basket 200 carries the vehicle to a designated parking space and transfers the vehicle to the parking space for parking. In order to smoothly and safely transfer the vehicle in the hanging basket 200 to the parking space, the inner bottom wall of the hanging basket 200 is installed with a conveying module. The conveying module can be a power combination including components such as a motor, gears, racks, and push plates. During operation, the motor drives the gears to rotate, thereby driving the racks and the push plates mounted on the racks to move. The push plates can then push the vehicles from the hanging basket 200 to the parking spaces.

[0033] The implementation of the embodiment of the utility model will have the following beneficial effects: when the hanging basket anti-sway device 100 of this scheme is used, the anti-sway positioning block 10 is installed to the bottom of the hanging basket 200, and the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20 is installed on the ground and is located at the entrance and exit of the garage. The hanging basket 200 circulates in a circumferential direction in the vertical space under the transmission of the drive system. When the hanging basket 200 reaches the entrance and exit of the garage, it is convenient for vehicles to enter the hanging basket 200 (parking) or leave the hanging basket 200 (taking out the car), and at this time, the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20 is installed on the ground and is located at the entrance and exit of the garage. The mechanism 20 is exactly aligned with the anti-sway positioning block 10, and the elastic member 22 in a compressed state pushes the telescopic assembly to drive the positioning member 23 to extend toward the hanging basket 200, so that the positioning member 23 and the anti-sway positioning block 10 are positioned and matched with each other, thereby constraining the freedom of the hanging basket 200, thereby preventing the hanging basket 200 from shaking due to impact when the vehicle enters and exits the hanging basket 200, causing the limit switch to fail, and the hanging basket 200 to collide with surrounding objects and cause structural deformation, thereby ensuring the normal and safe use of the garage.

[0034] In one embodiment, a positioning groove 11 is formed in the middle of the side of the anti-sway positioning block 10 facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20, and the positioning member 23 is configured as a rotatable positioning wheel that can be locked in the positioning groove 11. On the one hand, configuring the positioning member 23 as a rotatable positioning wheel can reduce the frictional resistance between the bottom of the hanging basket 200 and the positioning member 23 during the process of the hanging basket 200 moving to the parking and retrieval position (i.e., the garage entrance and exit); on the other hand, it also makes it easier for the elastic member 22 to be compressed and stored, so that when the hanging basket 200 fully reaches the parking and retrieval position, the elastic member 22 releases its elastic force and can push the positioning member 23 to form a positioning and matching relationship with the anti-sway positioning block 10, thereby preventing the hanging basket 200 from shaking.

[0035] Optionally, the elastic member 22 may be a spring, a spring sheet, or the like.

[0036] The anti-sway positioning block 10 can be integrally formed at the bottom of the hanging basket 200, or can be detachably assembled to the bottom of the hanging basket 200 by screwing, clamping, or other means. When the hanging basket 200 gradually rotates from a remote position to a parking and retrieval position, and moves away from the parking and retrieval position toward a remote position, a large relative force will be generated between the positioning wheel and the bottom of the hanging basket 200, especially the anti-sway positioning block 10. In order to ensure that the positioning wheel can more smoothly enter or move out of the groove, please refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the side of the anti-sway positioning block 10 facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20 is further provided with a first arcuate guide surface 12. The first arcuate guide surface 12 is disposed on one side of the positioning groove 11 and is used to guide the positioning wheel into the positioning groove 11. Furthermore, the side of the anti-sway positioning block 10 facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20 is further provided with a second arcuate guide surface 13. The second arcuate guide surface 13 is disposed on the other side of the positioning groove 11 and is used to guide the positioning wheel out of the positioning groove 11.

[0037] The arc-shaped guide surface cooperates with the positioning wheel in rolling, so that the positioning wheel can rotate more smoothly, that is, the movement of the hanging basket 200 can be smoother, and there will be no large vibration impact on the hanging basket 200 due to sudden changes in the mutual movement trajectories.

[0038] Furthermore, the positioning wheel is provided with a mounting groove extending along the circumference of the positioning wheel. A magnetic element is installed in the mounting groove for magnetically securing the anti-sway positioning block 10. When the positioning wheel rolls into the positioning groove 11, the magnetic element is magnetically secured to the bottom wall of the positioning groove 11. At this time, the magnetic attraction force and the lateral blocking force of the positioning groove 11 on the positioning wheel are superimposed, thereby enabling the positioning wheel to be more firmly positioned in the positioning groove 11, preventing the positioning wheel from accidentally rolling out of the positioning groove 11 and affecting the positioning effect of the hanging basket 200.

[0039] It is easy to understand that installing the annular magnetic component in the annular installation groove can ensure that the positioning wheel rolls into the positioning groove 11 at any angle, and the magnetic component can form effective adsorption with the bottom of the positioning groove 11.

[0040] See also Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a rotating shaft 24 and a telescopic block 25. The positioning wheel is rotatably set on the telescopic block 25 through the rotating shaft 24. The positioning seat 21 is provided with a receiving cavity. The elastic member 22 and the telescopic block 25 are both arranged inside the receiving cavity, and the end of the elastic member 22 abuts against the telescopic block 25, so that the telescopic block 25 can float and telescope relative to the positioning block, and the side of the telescopic block 25 is in sliding contact with the side wall of the receiving cavity.

[0041] The rotating shaft 24 provides the positioning wheel with rotational freedom relative to the telescopic block 25. The positioning wheel can roll along the bottom wall of the hanging basket 200 and the outer side of the anti-sway positioning block 10 to enter the positioning groove 11, reducing friction and wear and increasing component life. The elastic member 22 and telescopic block 25 are both installed in the receiving chamber, making the overall structure of the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20 compact and occupying less installation space. The elastic member 22, telescopic block 25, and positioning seat 21 are highly compatible with each other. The elastic member 22 provides the elastic force required for the telescopic block 25 to expand and contract, and the sidewalls of the receiving chamber guide and limit the sliding of the telescopic block 25, ensuring that the positioning wheel is accurately aligned and positioned with the positioning groove 11.

[0042] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the telescopic block 25 is recessed to form a limiting groove 251, into which the end of the elastic member 22 is retained. This limiting groove 251 serves to prevent the elastic member 22 from disengaging, thereby improving the stability of the fit between the elastic member 22 and the telescopic block 25. For example, the limiting groove 251 is a concave spherical groove, which is simple to machine and form. It forms an annular contact line with the end surface of the elastic member 22, significantly improving contact stability.

[0043] In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly further includes a guide shaft 26, which is inserted into the positioning seat 21. The telescopic block 25 is provided with a guide slot 252. The length extension direction of the guide slot 252 is consistent with the telescopic and floating direction of the telescopic block 25. The guide shaft 26 is slidably inserted into the guide slot 252. On the one hand, the guide shaft 26 is inserted into both the preset hole of the positioning seat 21 and the guide slot 252, forming a physical limit for the telescopic block 25 and the positioning seat 21, preventing the telescopic block 25 from completely falling off the positioning seat 21 under the elastic force of the elastic member 22, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the anti-sway positioning mechanism 20. On the other hand, during the telescopic and floating process of the telescopic block 25, the guide shaft 26 can synchronously slide back and forth in the guide slot 252, also guiding and limiting the telescopic block 25, and helping to improve the stability of the telescopic sliding of the telescopic block 25.

[0044] Optionally, the positioning seat 21 is fixed on the ground by anchor bolts 30. Preferably, a plurality of anchor bolts 30 are provided, and the positioning seat 21 is installed on the ground in a simple structure, with high installation strength and strong feasibility.

[0045] In another aspect of the present invention, a vertical circulation multi-story parking garage is provided, which includes the hanging basket anti-sway device 100 as described above.

[0046] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hanging basket anti-sway device, characterized in that: include: An anti-sway positioning block, the anti-sway positioning block is used to be installed at the bottom of the hanging basket; as well as The anti-sway positioning mechanism includes a positioning seat, an elastic member, a telescopic assembly and a positioning member. The positioning seat is used to be installed on the ground, the elastic member is arranged on the positioning seat, the telescopic assembly is telescopically and movably installed on the positioning seat and abuts against the elastic member, and the positioning member is installed on the telescopic assembly; when the hanging basket flows to the parking and retrieval position, the anti-sway positioning block is aligned with the anti-sway positioning mechanism, and the positioning member is positioned and cooperated with the anti-sway positioning block to prevent the hanging basket from shaking.

2. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-sway positioning block is concavely provided with a positioning groove in the middle of the side surface facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism. The positioning member is configured as a rotatable positioning wheel, and the positioning wheel can be clamped in the positioning groove.

3. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the anti-sway positioning block facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism is further provided with a first arc-shaped guide surface, which is arranged on one side of the positioning groove and is used to guide the positioning wheel into the positioning groove.

4. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the anti-sway positioning block facing the anti-sway positioning mechanism is further provided with a second arc-shaped guide surface, and the second arc-shaped guide surface is arranged on the other side of the positioning groove for guiding the positioning wheel to move out of the positioning groove.

5. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning wheel is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is extended along the wheel circumference of the positioning wheel. A magnetic attraction part is installed in the mounting groove, and the magnetic attraction part is used to be magnetically fixed to the anti-sway positioning block.

6. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a rotating shaft and a telescopic block. The positioning wheel is rotatably arranged on the telescopic block via the rotating shaft. The positioning seat is provided with a receiving cavity. The elastic member and the telescopic block are both arranged inside the receiving cavity, and the end of the elastic member abuts against the telescopic block, so that the telescopic block can float and telescope relative to the positioning block, and the side of the telescopic block is in sliding contact with the side wall of the receiving cavity.

7. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the telescopic block is concavely provided to form a limiting groove, and the end portion of the elastic member is clamped in the limiting groove.

8. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly also includes a guide shaft, which is inserted into the positioning seat, and the telescopic block is provided with a guide slot, the length extension direction of the guide slot is consistent with the telescopic floating direction of the telescopic block, and the guide shaft can be slidably inserted into the guide slot.

9. The hanging basket anti-sway device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat is fixed on the ground by anchor bolts.

10. A vertical circulation parking garage, characterized in that: It comprises the hanging basket anti-sway device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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