Air filter for forklift and forklift

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an air filter for a forklift and the forklift, which comprises a shell, the shell comprises a filter cover and a filter shell which are assembled up and down in a sealing manner, an air outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the shell in the axial direction, a containing cavity is formed between the filter cover and the filter shell, and a filter element is mounted in the containing cavity. An air outlet is formed in one end of the filter element and is butted and communicated with the air outlet pipe. When the filter element is dismounted, the filter element can be taken out upwards only by dismounting the filter cover upwards to be separated from the filter shell, so that the dismounting space in the horizontal direction is reduced, the influence of insufficient space in the horizontal direction of an engine cabin is avoided, the filter shell does not need to be dismounted, and correspondingly, the dismounting cost is reduced. The process of mounting the filter element is opposite to the process of dismounting the filter element, the mounting and dismounting operation process of the filter element of the air filter is simpler, more convenient, quicker, more time-saving and labor-saving, the internal structure and the size of the filter shell can be conveniently observed and measured through the structure, and part maintenance is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an air filter for a forklift and the forklift. Background Art

[0002] The air filter currently used in forklifts has an outer shell comprising a filter housing and a filter cover mounted at one end of the filter housing in the axial direction. The filter element is located in the outer shell. When the filter element needs to be removed, the filter cover needs to be removed horizontally first, and then the filter element can be taken out horizontally. This structure requires a large disassembly space in the horizontal direction. When the engine compartment space is insufficient, the filter housing and filter cover of the air filter need to be removed together before the filter element can be removed. The installation process is the opposite of the disassembly process. Therefore, the loading and unloading operations of traditional air filters are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, this structure makes it difficult to observe and measure the internal structure and dimensions of the filter housing, especially the internal air outlet pipe, thereby affecting the component maintenance process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an air filter for a forklift to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an air filter for a forklift, comprising a housing, the housing comprising a filter cover and a filter shell sealedly assembled above and below, an air outlet pipe being provided at one end of the housing in the axial direction, a receiving chamber being formed between the filter cover and the filter shell, a filter element being installed in the receiving chamber, an air outlet being provided at one end of the filter element, and the air outlet being connected to the air outlet pipe.

[0005] Preferably, the air outlet pipe and the filter housing are integrally formed, and an arc-shaped support plate is provided inside the filter housing below the air outlet pipe, and the arc-shaped support plate cooperates with the filter element support.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing ring is further included, and the filter cover and the filter housing are sealed together by the sealing ring.

[0007] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the sealing ring is H-shaped, with an upper groove and a lower groove respectively provided on its upper and lower sides. The cover opening of the filter cover is sealed and clamped in the upper groove, and the shell opening of the filter housing is sealed and clamped in the lower groove.

[0008] Preferably, a locking structure is provided on the outer wall between the filter cover and the filter housing for locking the filter cover and the filter housing in an upper and lower manner.

[0009] Preferably, the locking structure includes a protrusion provided on the outer wall of the filter cover and a buckle provided on the outer wall of the filter housing and rotated up and down, and the buckle rotates upward to lock with the protrusion to lock the filter cover and the filter housing up and down.

[0010] Preferably, the locking structures are multiple groups.

[0011] Preferably, the locking structure is divided into a first locking structure and a second locking structure. The first locking structure is arranged on both sides of the axial direction of the housing, and the second locking structure is arranged on a side of the housing away from the air outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, there are four groups of first locking structures, and the four groups of first locking structures are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the axial direction of the housing.

[0013] The utility model also provides a forklift, comprising any one of the above-mentioned air filters for a forklift.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model comprises a shell, which comprises a filter cover and a filter housing which are sealed and assembled above and below. An air outlet pipe is provided at one end of the shell in the axial direction. A accommodating chamber is formed between the filter cover and the filter housing. A filter element is installed in the accommodating chamber. An air outlet is provided at one end of the filter element, and the air outlet is connected to the air outlet pipe. This arrangement makes it possible for the filter element to be removed by first removing the filter cover upwards and separating it from the filter housing, and then the filter element can be taken out upwards, thereby reducing the horizontal disassembly space, that is, it is not affected by the lack of horizontal space in the engine compartment. It is only necessary to remove the filter cover upwards and separate it from the filter housing, and then the filter element can be taken out upwards, without the need to disassemble the filter housing. Correspondingly, the process of installing the filter element is the opposite of the process of disassembling the filter element mentioned above. The loading and unloading operation process of the filter element of the air cleaner is simpler, faster, more time-saving and labor-saving, and the structure is convenient for observing and measuring the internal structure and size of the filter housing, especially the internal air outlet pipe, thereby facilitating component maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] The attached drawings are marked with: 1 filter cover, 2 filter housing, 21 arc-shaped support plate, 3 air outlet pipe, 4 filter element, 5 air outlet, 6 sealing ring, 7 bump, 8 buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To further illustrate various embodiments, the present invention is provided with accompanying drawings. These drawings form part of the disclosure of this invention and are primarily used to illustrate the embodiments and, in conjunction with the relevant description in the specification, to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these drawings, those skilled in the art will understand other possible implementations and the advantages of this invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar reference numerals are generally used to represent similar components.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] See Figure 1-4As shown, as an embodiment of the present invention, an air filter for a forklift is provided, comprising a housing, the housing comprising a filter cover 1 and a filter housing 2 which are sealed and assembled up and down, an air outlet pipe 3 being provided at one end of the housing in the axial direction, a receiving chamber being formed between the filter cover 1 and the filter housing 2, a filter element 4 being installed in the receiving chamber, an air outlet 5 being provided at one end of the filter element 4, the air outlet 5 being connected to the air outlet pipe 3, and this structural arrangement makes it possible that when removing the filter element 4, it is only necessary to first remove the filter cover 1 upwards from the filter housing 2, and then the filter element 4 can be taken out upwards, thereby reducing the disassembly space in the horizontal direction, i.e., it is not affected by the occurrence of Due to the lack of horizontal space in the engine compartment, you only need to remove the filter cover 1 upwards and separate it from the filter housing 2, and then you can take out the filter element 4 upwards without removing the filter housing 2. Correspondingly, the process of installing the filter element 4 is the opposite of the above-mentioned process of removing the filter element 4. Insert the filter element 4 downward into the filter housing 2, and then push the filter cover 1 downwards and seal it with the filter housing 2. The loading and unloading operation of the filter element 4 of the air filter is simpler, faster, more time-saving and labor-saving, and the structure facilitates observation and measurement of the internal structure and size of the filter housing 2, especially the internal exhaust pipe 3, thereby facilitating component maintenance.

[0025] In this embodiment, the air outlet pipe 3 and the filter housing 2 are integrally formed, and the air outlet pipe 3 and the housing are coaxially arranged. An arc-shaped support plate 21 is provided inside the filter housing 2 below the air outlet pipe 3, and the arc-shaped support plate 21 supports and cooperates with the filter element 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 6 is further included, and the filter cover 1 and the filter housing 2 are sealed together in an upper and lower manner through the sealing ring 6. The longitudinal section of the sealing ring 6 is H-shaped, and an upper groove and a lower groove are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides thereof. The cover opening of the filter cover 1 is sealed and clamped in the upper groove, and the shell opening of the filter housing 2 is sealed and clamped in the lower groove, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the filter cover 1 and the filter housing 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, a locking structure is provided on the outer wall between the filter cover 1 and the filter housing 2, which is used to lock the filter cover 1 and the filter housing 2 vertically. Specifically, the locking structure includes a protrusion 7 provided on the outer wall of the filter cover 1 and a buckle 8 provided on the outer wall of the filter housing 2, which rotates up and down. The buckle 8 rotates upward to lock with the protrusion 7 to lock the filter cover 1 and the filter housing 2 vertically. Of course, in other cases, the locking structure can also be other locking structures besides the buckle 8 and the protrusion 7, and this is not limited here.

[0028] In this embodiment, the locking structure is divided into multiple groups, and the locking structure is divided into a first locking structure and a second locking structure. The first locking structure is arranged on both sides of the axial direction of the shell, and the second locking structure is arranged on the side of the shell away from the outlet pipe 3. There are four groups of first locking structures, and the four groups of first locking structures are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the axial direction of the shell, thereby improving the stability of the locking assembly between the filter cover 1 and the filter shell 2.

[0029] The present invention also provides a forklift, comprising the air filter for a forklift described in the above embodiment. The installation and removal process of the filter element 4 of the air filter of the forklift is simpler, faster, more time-saving and labor-saving, and the structure facilitates observation and measurement of the internal structure and dimensions of the filter housing 2, especially the internal air outlet pipe 3, thereby facilitating component maintenance.

[0030] Although the present invention has been specifically demonstrated and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air filter for a forklift, characterized by: The utility model comprises an outer shell, which comprises a filter cover and a filter shell which are sealed and assembled in an upper and lower manner. An air outlet pipe is provided at one end of the outer shell in the axial direction. A accommodating chamber is formed between the filter cover and the filter shell. A filter element is installed in the accommodating chamber. An air outlet is provided at one end of the filter element, and the air outlet is connected to the air outlet pipe.

2. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe and the filter housing are integrally formed, and an arc-shaped support plate is provided inside the filter housing below the air outlet pipe, and the arc-shaped support plate cooperates with the filter element support.

3. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing ring, through which the filter cover and the filter housing are sealed up and down.

4. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the sealing ring is H-shaped, with an upper groove and a lower groove respectively provided on its upper and lower sides. The cover opening of the filter cover is sealed and clamped in the upper groove, and the shell opening of the filter shell is sealed and clamped in the lower groove.

5. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking structure is provided on the outer wall between the filter cover and the filter housing for locking the filter cover and the filter housing in an upward and downward manner.

6. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a protrusion arranged on the outer wall of the filter cover and a buckle arranged on the outer wall of the filter housing and rotated up and down. The buckle rotates upward and locks with the protrusion to lock the filter cover and the filter housing up and down.

7. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking structure consists of multiple groups.

8. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking structure is divided into a first locking structure and a second locking structure. The first locking structure is arranged on both sides of the axial direction of the shell, and the second locking structure is arranged on a side of the shell away from the air outlet pipe.

9. The air filter for a forklift according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are four groups of first locking structures, and the four groups of first locking structures are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the axial direction of the housing.

10. A forklift, characterized in that: The air filter for a forklift comprises the air filter according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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