Oscillating mechanism and household appliance
The shaking head mechanism of the flexible part and the hinged part simplifies the transmission structure, solves the problem of large space occupied by the shaking head function of the traditional circulating fan, and realizes the stability and flexibility of the head assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422888496.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The shaking function of traditional circulating fans uses a complex connecting rod mechanism, which makes the head part bulky and takes up a lot of space.
The swing mechanism is composed of a flexible part and a hinged part, and the swing of the head assembly is achieved through the movement and deformation of the flexible part, which simplifies the transmission structure.
The space utilization is improved, the volume of the head assembly is simplified, and the stability and flexibility of the head assembly are guaranteed.
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Figure CN223344311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a shaking head mechanism and a household appliance. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards and the upgrading of consumer demand, traditional floor fans are gradually being replaced by circulation fans due to their shortcomings such as loud noise, poor wind feeling and large space. Circulation fans are deeply loved by consumers because of their air circulation function and gentle air output.
[0003] Currently, most circulating fans have the function of shaking their heads up and down as well as left and right. The shaking function of circulating fans is mostly completed by a stepper motor in conjunction with a connecting rod mechanism. The connecting rod mechanism is not only complex in structure, but also occupies a lot of space, resulting in a bloated head part of the circulating fan. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a shaking head mechanism and a household appliance to address the problem that the connecting rod mechanism is not only complex in structure but also occupies a large amount of space.
[0005] A shaking head mechanism, comprising:
[0006] fuselage parts;
[0007] a flexible member, movably mounted on the body member along the first direction;
[0008] a nose assembly comprising a hinge portion and a fixed portion, the hinge portion and the fixed portion being spaced apart along the second direction, the hinge portion being hinged to the body member around a hinge axis, and the fixed portion being connected to the flexible member;
[0009] The first direction, the second direction, and the hinge axis direction intersect each other and are not coplanar.
[0010] In one embodiment, the fixing portion is detachably connected to the flexible member.
[0011] In one embodiment, an accessory cavity is provided in the fuselage member, and a avoidance hole is provided on the flexible member, the avoidance hole being in communication with the accessory cavity;
[0012] When the fixing portion is connected to the flexible part, the head assembly closes the avoidance hole; when the fixing portion is separated from the flexible part, the head assembly can open the avoidance hole during the movement of the head assembly relative to the body part.
[0013] In one embodiment, a fixing hole is provided on the fixing portion, and a supporting hole is provided on the flexible member, and when the head assembly moves around the hinge axis, the fixing hole can be aligned with the supporting hole, and both extend longitudinally along the direction of the hinge axis;
[0014] The oscillating mechanism further includes a latch, which can be inserted into the fixing hole and the supporting hole when the fixing hole and the supporting hole are aligned with each other.
[0015] In one embodiment, the latch is retractably disposed in the fixing hole, and the oscillating mechanism further includes an elastic member disposed between the fixing portion and the latch. The latch has an extended end capable of extending from the fixing hole and inserting into the support hole. During the process of retracting the extended end relative to the fixing hole, the elastic member accumulates an elastic force for extending the extended end.
[0016] Alternatively, the latch may be telescopically disposed in the support hole, and the shaking mechanism may further include an elastic member disposed between the flexible member and the latch, the latch having an extended end capable of extending out of the support hole and inserted into the fixing hole, and during the process of retracting the extended end relative to the support hole, the elastic member accumulates an elastic force for extending the extended end.
[0017] In one embodiment, the latch further comprises an operating end, wherein the operating end and the extending end are disposed at opposite ends of the latch;
[0018] The operating end extends out of the fixing hole, or the operating end extends out of the supporting hole.
[0019] In one embodiment, the body member includes a first end and a second end relative to each other in the first direction, the first end is hinged to the hinge portion, and in the second direction and in the direction away from the hinge portion, the distance between the first end and the second end gradually decreases.
[0020] In one embodiment, the nose assembly has a bevel cut on the first end.
[0021] In one embodiment, the projection of the edge of the oblique cut on a plane is an arc, and the plane is perpendicular to the hinge axis.
[0022] In one embodiment, the shaking mechanism further includes a driving member for providing power to the movement of the flexible member.
[0023] In one embodiment, the driving member is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0024] In one embodiment, the shaking mechanism further includes a lifting support member, which is movably mounted on the body member along the first direction and connected to the driving member, and the flexible member is provided on the lifting support member.
[0025] In one embodiment, the shaking mechanism further includes a plurality of hydraulic connecting rods, the driving member has a piston rod movable along the first direction, one end of each of the hydraulic connecting rods is connected to the piston rod, and the other end is connected to the lifting support member.
[0026] A household appliance comprises the shaking head mechanism as described in any one of the above items.
[0027] In one embodiment, the fixing portion is detachably connected to the flexible member, an accessory cavity is provided in the body member, and a relief hole is provided on the flexible member, the relief hole being in communication with the accessory cavity;
[0028] When the fixing portion is connected to the flexible member, the head assembly closes the avoidance hole; when the fixing portion is separated from the flexible member, the head assembly can open the avoidance hole during the movement of the head assembly relative to the body member;
[0029] The household appliance further comprises a working accessory, and when the head assembly opens the avoidance hole, the working accessory can enter or leave the accessory cavity through the avoidance hole.
[0030] In one embodiment, the body part further includes a limiting part, which is located in the accessory cavity. The working accessory can abut against the limiting part when entering the accessory cavity, and the limiting part prevents the working accessory from continuing to move.
[0031] In one embodiment, the household appliance is a fan, and the working accessory is a water tank.
[0032] The aforementioned lifting mechanism not only drives the head assembly to swing around the hinge axis through the movable flexible member, thereby achieving the swing of the head assembly relative to the body member, but also adapts to the position change of the head assembly through the deformation of the flexible member itself, so that during the swinging process of the head assembly, the flexible member can form a stable connection with the head assembly, thereby ensuring the stability of the swinging of the head assembly. Compared with the traditional shaking mechanism, the aforementioned shaking mechanism can achieve the swinging of the head assembly with only one movable flexible member, without the need for a complex transmission mechanism, thereby improving space utilization and streamlining the size of the head assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking head mechanism in some embodiments of the present application.
[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shaking mechanism in the embodiment.
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shaking mechanism shaking its head upward.
[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shaking head structure shaking its head downward.
[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the nose assembly in the avoidance position in the embodiment.
[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shaking head structure.
[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking head from another perspective.
[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pin inserted into the support hole and the fixing hole in the embodiment.
[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member in some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle drive component from another perspective.
[0043] Figure 11 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle drive component from another perspective.
[0044] Description of reference numerals:
[0045] Body member 10; accessory cavity 11; first end 12; second end 13; oblique cut 14; stopper 15; mounting hole 16; spring stopper 17;
[0046] Flexible member 20; avoidance hole 21; support hole 22;
[0047] Head assembly 30; hinge portion 31; fixing portion 32; fixing hole 33;
[0048] Base 40; working accessories 41; water tank 42; handle 43;
[0049] Latch 50; elastic member 51; protruding end 52; operating end 53; limiting protrusion 54;
[0050] Driving member 60; lifting support member 61; piston rod 62; hydraulic connecting rod 63; connecting hole 64; driving motor 65; hydraulic oil tank 66;
[0051] First direction X, second direction Y, hinge axis direction Z. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0053] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0054] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0055] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, these terms may refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0056] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, if a first feature is described as being "above" or "below" a second feature, or similar descriptions, this may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is described as being "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is described as being "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0057] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
[0058] See Figure 1 A household appliance provided in one embodiment of the present application includes a base 40 and an oscillating mechanism disposed on the base 40. The oscillating mechanism includes a body member 10, a flexible member 20, and a head assembly 30. The body member 10 is disposed on the base 40 to support the head assembly 30. The flexible member 20 is movably mounted on the body member 10 along a first direction X. The head assembly 30 includes a hinge portion 31 and a fixed portion 32. The hinge portion 31 and the fixed portion 32 are arranged at intervals along a second direction Y. The hinge portion 31 is hinged to the body member 10 about a hinge axis, and the fixed portion 32 is connected to the flexible member 20.
[0059] The flexible part 20 refers to a part made of a material that can produce a certain deformation under the action of an external force. The material includes but is not limited to rubber, silicone, latex, or metal with good ductility.
[0060] When the flexible member 20 moves along the first direction X, the flexible member 20 drives the fixed portion 32 to move along the first direction X, thereby driving the head assembly 30 to rotate about the hinge axis, thereby achieving the swinging of the head assembly 30 relative to the body 10. In addition, due to the inherently deformable nature of the flexible member 20, when the head assembly 30 rotates relative to the body 10, the flexible member 20 will automatically stretch or compress according to the position of the head assembly 30 to adapt to the position change of the lens assembly.
[0061] Specifically, see Figure 2, the first direction X is the direction of gravity, the second direction Y is the horizontal direction, and the third direction is the direction perpendicular to the paper. Figure 2 In the embodiment, the hinged portion 31 and the fixed portion 32 are on the same horizontal line. At this time, the hinged portion 31 and the fixed portion 32 share the weight of the head assembly 30 together.
[0062] When the flexible member 20 moves upward relative to the hinge portion 31, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the flexible member 20 pushes the handpiece assembly 30 to rotate counterclockwise around the hinge axis, achieving an upward head swing. At this point, the center of the handpiece assembly 30 gradually deviates toward the hinge portion 31, and under the influence of gravity, the handpiece assembly 30 tends to continue moving counterclockwise. To this end, the flexible member 20 stretches, using its own elastic force to balance the weight of the handpiece assembly 30.
[0063] And in Figure 2 On the basis of, when the flexible member 20 moves downward relative to the hinge portion 31, as Figure 4 As shown, the flexible member 20 pushes the handpiece assembly 30 to rotate counterclockwise around the hinge axis, causing the handpiece assembly 30 to tilt downward. At this point, the center of the handpiece assembly 30 gradually shifts toward the flexible member 20, increasing the pressure on the flexible member 20. To this end, the flexible member 20 is compressed to accommodate the pressure applied by the handpiece assembly 30.
[0064] In this way, the movable flexible member 20 not only drives the head assembly 30 to swing about the hinge axis, thereby achieving the swing of the head assembly 30 relative to the body member 10, but also adapts to the position change of the head assembly 30 through the deformation of the flexible member 20 itself, so that during the swinging process of the head assembly 30, the flexible member 20 can form a stable connection with the head assembly 30, ensuring the stability of the swinging of the head assembly 30. Compared with the traditional swinging mechanism, the above-mentioned swinging mechanism can achieve the swinging of the head assembly 30 by only using a movable flexible member 20, without the need for a complex transmission mechanism, thereby improving space utilization and streamlining the volume of the head assembly 30.
[0065] Optionally, the household appliance is a fan or a circulating fan, and the head assembly 30 is provided with rotatable blades to form airflow through the rotation of the blades. The head assembly 30 can swing in the first direction X through the flexible member 20, thereby allowing the airflow blown by the head assembly 30 to cover a larger space, thereby improving the user experience.
[0066] In other embodiments, the household appliance may be a heater. In this case, the head assembly 30 may be a component that outputs radiant heat. The head assembly 30 may swing through the flexible member 20 so that the radiant heat can cover a wider area, thereby improving the user experience. In still other embodiments, the household appliance may be a humidifier or air purifier that requires oscillation.
[0067] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 4 The fixing portion 32 is detachably connected to the flexible member 20, that is, the head assembly 30 can be separated from the flexible member 20. In actual use, by separating the head assembly 30 from the flexible member 20, the head assembly 30 can be rotated around the hinge axis at a greater angle, so that the angle of the head assembly 30 is more flexible.
[0068] Specifically, see Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 By separating the head assembly 30 from the flexible part 20, the head assembly 30 can rotate to a larger angle, and when the head assembly 30 rotates counterclockwise until it abuts against the body part 10, the head assembly 30 will stop rotating under the action of the body assembly, thereby maintaining the current position, and at this time the height of the head assembly 30 is lower to meet the user's needs for low-angle blowing and other uses.
[0069] In some embodiments, the interior of the body member 10 further defines an accessory cavity 11, and the household appliance further comprises a working accessory 41, which is disposed within the accessory cavity 11 and is used to cooperate with the handpiece assembly 30 to achieve a better working effect. Optionally, the household appliance is a cooling fan, and the working accessory 41 is a water tank 42, which is connected to the handpiece assembly 30 so that water in the water tank 42 can be input into the handpiece assembly 30 and atomized to form water vapor within the handpiece assembly 30. Finally, the water vapor, together with the airflow generated by the random head assembly 30, acts on the human body, thereby achieving a more significant cooling effect on the human body surface.
[0070] It is understandable that when the household appliance is a humidifier, the working accessory 41 can also be a fragrance component, or when the household appliance is an air purifier, the working accessory 41 can be a filter element, etc. The working accessory 41 can be selected according to the type of household appliance and is not limited here.
[0071] Furthermore, the flexible member 20 defines a clearance hole 21, which communicates with the accessory cavity 11. When the fixing portion 32 is connected to the flexible member 20, the handpiece assembly 30 closes the clearance hole 21. Specifically, when the fixing portion 32 is connected to the flexible member 20, the handpiece assembly 30 covers the end of the clearance hole 21, thereby keeping the clearance hole 21 closed. When the clearance hole 21 is closed, the working accessory 41 is retained within the accessory cavity 11 and is unlikely to escape from the clearance hole 21. This ensures the stability of the working accessory 41 during normal operation of the household appliance, allowing the handpiece assembly 30 to function properly.
[0072] When the fixing portion 32 is separated from the flexible portion 20, the head assembly 30 can open the avoidance hole 21 during the movement of the head assembly 30 relative to the body portion 10, and when the head assembly 30 opens the avoidance hole 21, the working accessory 41 can enter or leave the accessory cavity 11 through the avoidance hole 21, so that the user can place the working accessory 41 into the accessory cavity 11, or pull the working accessory 41 out of the accessory cavity 11.
[0073] Specifically, when the household appliance is a fan and the working accessory 41 is a water tank 42, when the user needs to refill the water tank 42 with water, the user can separate the flexible part 20 and the fixed part 32 from each other, and rotate the head assembly 30 so that the avoidance hole 21 is opened. At this time, the user can take the water tank 42 out of the accessory cavity 11 through the avoidance hole 21, so that the user can perform the water refilling operation on the water tank 42 alone.
[0074] After the user has finished refilling the water tank 42, the user can align the water tank 42 with the avoidance hole 21 to return the water tank 42 to the accessory cavity 11. The head assembly 30 can then be rotated to a position where the flexible member 20 and the fixing portion 32 can be fixed to each other. After the flexible member 20 and the fixing portion 32 are fixed to each other, the head assembly 30 can function normally. Optionally, a handle 43 is provided on the top of the water tank 42 to facilitate the user to take the water tank 42.
[0075] Furthermore, a limit member 15 is provided on the body member 10. The limit member 15 is located in the accessory cavity 11. When the working accessory 41 enters the accessory cavity 11, it can abut against the limit member 15. The limit member 15 prevents the working accessory 41 from continuing to move, thereby allowing the working accessory 41 to be fixed in the position abutting against the limit member 15. That is, the limit member 15 allows the working accessory 41 to be installed in place. Moreover, when the user finds that the working accessory 41 cannot continue to move during installation, it can be understood that the working accessory 41 has been installed in place. At this time, the user can rotate the head assembly 30 to close the avoidance hole 21 and connect the flexible member 20 to the fixing portion 32. After that, the household appliance can be used normally.
[0076] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 8 To connect and disconnect the fixed portion 32 from the flexible member 20, a fixing hole 33 is provided on the fixed portion 32, and a support hole 22 is provided on the flexible member 20. During movement of the head assembly 30 about the hinge axis, the fixing hole 33 and the support hole 22 align with each other, and both extend longitudinally along the hinge axis. The oscillation mechanism also includes a latch 50, which can be inserted into both the fixing hole 33 and the support hole 22 when the fixing hole 33 and the support hole 22 are aligned.
[0077] Thus, when the latch 50 is inserted into the fixing hole 33 and the support hole 22, the latch 50 restricts the fixing portion 32 from rotating relative to the flexible member 20, thereby securing the head assembly 30 to the flexible member 20 and the body 10. When the latch 50 is separated from at least one of the fixing hole 33 and the support hole 22, the latch 50 no longer restricts the fixing portion 32 from rotating relative to the flexible member 20, and the rotation of the head assembly 30 can now be controlled.
[0078] Specifically in some embodiments, the pin 50 can be telescopically arranged in the fixing hole 33, and the shaking mechanism also includes an elastic member 51, which is arranged between the fixing part 32 and the pin 50. The pin 50 has an extended end 52 that can extend out of the fixing hole 33 and insert into the support hole 22. During the process of retracting the extended end 52 relative to the fixing hole 33, the elastic member 51 accumulates an elastic force for extending the extended end 52.
[0079] In this way, the elastic member 51 ensures that the latch 50 will only separate from the support hole 22 when an external force sufficient to overcome the elastic member 51 is applied. Therefore, even when the household appliance is being transported, the latch 50 will not easily separate from the support hole 22, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the fixing portion 32 and the flexible member 20. Furthermore, because the latch 50 is fixed to the fixing member, even after the user controls the fixing portion 32 to separate from the flexible member 20, the latch 50 will remain on the fixing portion 32. Compared to a method in which the latch 50 is separated from both the support hole 22 and the fixing hole 33, the latch 50 is less likely to be lost and is more convenient for the user to operate.
[0080] Furthermore, to facilitate user operation, the latch 50 includes an operating end 53. The operating end 53 and the extending end 52 are disposed opposite each other at opposite ends of the latch 50, and the operating end 53 extends out of the fixing hole 33. This allows the user to grasp the operating end 53 and pull the latch 50, causing the extending end 52 to retract into the fixing hole 33, thereby separating the latch 50 from the support hole 22 and the fixing portion 32 from the flexible member 20. When the user releases the operating end 53, the latch 50, under the action of the elastic member 51, causes the extending end 52 to extend and then be inserted into the supporting hole 22, completing the connection between the fixing portion 32 and the flexible portion.
[0081] Optionally, the elastic member 51 is a spring, which is sleeved over the latch 50. A limiting protrusion 54 is provided on the latch 50, with the ends of the spring respectively abutting against the limiting protrusion 54 and the bottom wall of the fixing hole 33. Furthermore, a spring stopper 17 is provided on the fixing portion 32, and the spring stopper 17 has a stopper hole. The latch 50 is inserted into the stopper hole, and the diameter of the stopper hole is smaller than the limiting protrusion 54. The spring stopper 17 prevents the latch 50 from falling out of the fixing hole 33.
[0082] In some other embodiments, the latch 50 can also be set on the flexible part 20, that is, the latch 50 can be retractably arranged in the support hole 22, and the elastic part 51 is arranged between the flexible part 20 and the latch 50. The latch 50 has an extended end 52 that can extend out of the support hole 22 and insert into the fixing hole 33, and an operating end 53 that extends out of the support hole 22. During the process of retracting the extended end 52 relative to the support hole 22, the elastic part 51 accumulates an elastic force for extending the extended end 52.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present application, the oscillating mechanism further includes a driving member 60 for providing power to the movement of the flexible member 20. Since the flexible member 20 only has one movement in the first direction X, the driving member 60 can be a structure capable of outputting linear motion, such as a linear module, a gear rack, or a cylinder.
[0084] In actual use, if the user is dissatisfied with the angle of the handpiece assembly 30, they may violently twist the handpiece assembly 30. To prevent the driver 60 from being damaged by violent shaking, in some embodiments, the driver 60 is a hydraulic cylinder having a piston rod 62 that moves along the first direction X. The piston rod 62 is connected to the flexible member 20, thereby driving the flexible member 20 to move along the first direction X via the hydraulic cylinder.
[0085] Because the hydraulic cylinder has a strong load-bearing capacity and good durability, it can also resist damage when the user shakes his head violently. At the same time, after long-term use, the hydraulic mechanism can maintain sufficient stability and is not prone to failure, which effectively improves the service life and reliability of household appliances.
[0086] For specific embodiments, see Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 The oscillating mechanism further includes a lifting support member 61, which is movably mounted on the body member 10 along the first direction X. The lifting support member 61 is connected to the driving member 60, and the flexible member 20 is disposed on the lifting support member 61. The driving member 60 drives the lifting support member 61 to move the flexible member 20 along the first direction X, thereby pushing the head assembly 30 to oscillate.
[0087] In actual use, the head assembly 30 is located at the top of the body 10 and is a long distance away from the drive member 60. Therefore, placing the flexible member 20 on the lifting support member 61 can reduce the length of the flexible member 20 and reduce production costs. Optionally, a mounting groove is formed at the bottom of the flexible member 20, and the top of the lifting support member 61 is inserted into the mounting groove to mount the flexible member 20 on the lifting support member 61.
[0088] Furthermore, a mounting hole 16 is defined on the top of the fuselage member 10. The mounting hole 16 communicates with the accessory cavity 11 within the fuselage member 10. The lifting support member 61 is disposed through the mounting hole 16 and extends out of the mounting hole 16. The flexible member 20 is mounted on the portion of the lifting support member 61 extending out of the mounting hole 16. A connecting hole 64 is defined within the lifting support member 61, extending along the first direction X. One end of the connecting hole 64 communicates with the avoidance hole 21 in the flexible member 20, and the other end communicates with the accessory cavity 11. The working accessory 41 can sequentially pass through the avoidance hole 21 and the connecting hole 64 to enter the accessory cavity 11, or exit the accessory cavity 11 through the connecting hole 64 and the avoidance hole 21.
[0089] Furthermore, in order to facilitate driving the lifting support member 61, the driving member 60 is also arranged in the accessory cavity 11. In this way, the lifting support member 61 and the driving member 60 are both arranged inside the fuselage member 10, which can make the overall lifting mechanism more compact and the space utilization rate higher.
[0090] In some embodiments, since both the lifting support member 61 and the flexible member 20 are disposed at the top of the body member 10, the flexible member 20 may easily cause the head assembly 30 to collide with the top of the body member 10 when driving the head assembly 30 downward. Therefore, to prevent the body member 10 from interfering with the rotation of the head assembly 30, in some embodiments, the body member 10 includes a first end 12 and a second end 13 opposite to each other in the first direction X, the second end 13 being disposed on the base 40, the first end 12 being hinged to the hinge portion 31, and the distance between the first end 12 and the second end 13 gradually decreasing in the second direction Y and in the direction away from the hinge portion 31.
[0091] That is, in the second direction Y and in the direction away from the hinge part 31, the height of the fuselage part 10 gradually decreases, and the direction in which the height of the fuselage part 10 decreases is exactly the direction in which the head assembly 30 swings downward. The lowered height of the fuselage part 10 can just be used to accommodate the head assembly 30 that swings downward, thereby avoiding the fuselage part 10 interfering with the movement of the head assembly 30.
[0092] In one embodiment, the fuselage member 10 has an oblique cutout 14 at the first end 12. The oblique cutout 14 has a highest point and a lowest point in the first direction X. The highest point and the lowest point are spaced apart along the second direction Y, and the lowest point is located on the side of the highest point away from the hinge portion 31. In this way, the height of the fuselage member 10 gradually decreases at the oblique cutout 14, freeing up space for the downward swing movement of the head assembly 30.
[0093] Furthermore, the outer shell of the head assembly 30 is cylindrical, and during the movement of the head assembly 30 with the flexible member 20, the outer shell of the head assembly 30 may contact the edge of the bevel cut 14 of the body member 10. In order to ensure smoother contact between the head assembly 30 and the edge of the bevel cut 14, the projection of the edge of the bevel cut 14 on a plane is an arc, and the plane is perpendicular to the hinge axis. That is, the surface of the body member 10 at the cut of the bevel cut 14 is an arc, and the outer shell surface of the head assembly 30 is also an arc. The contact between the arcs can make the head assembly 30 more compatible with the end of the body member 10, avoiding damage to the head assembly 30 or the body member 10.
[0094] In some embodiments, the shaking head assembly includes multiple hydraulic connecting rods 63, each hydraulic connecting rod 63 is connected to the piston rod 62 of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end is connected to the lifting support 61, so that the driving force of the piston rod 62 is shared by multiple hydraulic connecting rods 63, so that the driving force of the piston rod 62 can be dispersed to various parts of the lifting support 61, so that the lifting support 61 as a whole can rise smoothly.
[0095] Specifically, the piston rod 62 is located inside the connection hole 64 of the lifting support member 61, and the hydraulic connecting rods 63 include two. The inner wall of the connection hole 64 is provided with two connecting rod holes. One end of the two hydraulic connecting rods 63 is connected to the piston rod 62, and the other end is inserted into the connecting rod holes, so that the lifting support member 61 can be lifted simultaneously by the two hydraulic connecting rods 63. Optionally, the two hydraulic connecting rods 63 and the piston rod 62 are integrally formed, that is, the entire connecting rod structure forms a T-shape.
[0096] In some embodiments, the oscillation mechanism further includes a drive motor 65, a hydraulic pump, and a hydraulic oil reservoir 66. The hydraulic pump is in oil communication with the hydraulic oil reservoir 66 and the hydraulic cylinder, respectively, and the hydraulic cylinder is in oil communication with the hydraulic oil reservoir 66. The drive motor 65 is configured to drive the hydraulic pump, which draws hydraulic oil from the hydraulic oil reservoir 66 into the hydraulic cylinder, thereby extending the piston rod 62. Conversely, the hydraulic pump draws hydraulic oil from the hydraulic cylinder, causing the piston rod 62 to retract, thereby achieving movement of the piston rod 62 in the first direction X.
[0097] The above lifting mechanism has at least the following advantages:
[0098] The movable flexible member 20 not only propels the head assembly 30 to swing about the hinge axis, thereby achieving the swing of the head assembly 30 relative to the body member 10, but also adapts to the position change of the head assembly 30 through the deformation of the flexible member 20 itself, so that during the swinging process of the head assembly 30, the flexible member 20 can form a stable connection with the head assembly 30, thereby ensuring the stability of the swinging of the head assembly 30. Compared with the traditional swinging mechanism, the above-mentioned swinging mechanism can achieve the swinging of the head assembly 30 by only using a movable flexible member 20, without the need for a complex transmission mechanism, thereby improving space utilization and streamlining the volume of the head assembly 30.
[0099] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0100] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shaking mechanism, characterized in that: The shaking head mechanism comprises: fuselage parts (10); A flexible member (20) is movably mounted on the body member (10) along a first direction (X); A head assembly (30) comprising a hinged portion (31) and a fixed portion (32), wherein the hinged portion (31) and the fixed portion (32) are arranged at intervals along a second direction (Y), and the hinged portion (31) is hinged to the body member (10) around a hinge axis, and the fixed portion (32) is connected to the flexible member (20); The first direction (X), the second direction (Y), and the hinge axis direction (Z) intersect with each other and are not coplanar.
2. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion (32) is detachably connected to the flexible member (20).
3. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An accessory cavity (11) is provided in the fuselage member (10), and a avoidance hole (21) is provided on the flexible member (20), wherein the avoidance hole (21) is in communication with the accessory cavity (11); When the fixing portion (32) is connected to the flexible member (20), the head assembly (30) closes the avoidance hole (21); when the fixing portion (32) is separated from the flexible member (20), the head assembly (30) can open the avoidance hole (21) during the movement of the head assembly (30) relative to the body member (10).
4. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing portion (32) is provided with a fixing hole (33), and the flexible member (20) is provided with a supporting hole (22). When the head assembly (30) moves around the hinge axis, the fixing hole (33) and the supporting hole (22) can be aligned with each other, and both extend longitudinally along the direction of the hinge axis. The oscillating mechanism further comprises a latch (50), and when the fixing hole (33) and the supporting hole (22) are aligned with each other, the latch (50) can be inserted into the fixing hole (33) and the supporting hole (22).
5. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The latch (50) is telescopically arranged in the fixing hole (33), and the shaking mechanism further includes an elastic member (51), wherein the elastic member (51) is arranged between the fixing portion (32) and the latch (50), and the latch (50) has an extended end (52) capable of extending out of the fixing hole (33) and inserting into the support hole (22), and when the extended end (52) retracts relative to the fixing hole (33), the elastic member (51) accumulates an elastic force for extending the extended end (52); Alternatively, the latch (50) is telescopically arranged in the support hole (22), the shaking mechanism further includes an elastic member (51), the elastic member (51) is arranged between the flexible member (20) and the latch (50), the latch (50) has an extended end (52) capable of extending out of the support hole (22) and inserting into the fixing hole (33), and when the extended end (52) retracts relative to the support hole (22), the elastic member (51) accumulates an elastic force for extending the extended end (52).
6. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The latch (50) further comprises an operating end (53), wherein the operating end (53) and the extending end (52) are arranged at two ends of the latch (50) opposite to each other; The operating end (53) extends out of the fixing hole (33), or the operating end (53) extends out of the supporting hole (22).
7. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuselage member (10) comprises a first end (12) and a second end (13) opposite to each other in the first direction (X), the first end (12) and the hinge portion (31) are hinged to each other, and in the second direction (Y) and in a direction away from the hinge portion (31), the distance between the first end (12) and the second end (13) gradually decreases.
8. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The nose assembly (30) has a bevel cutout (14) on the first end (12).
9. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The projection of the edge of the oblique cut (14) on a plane is an arc, and the plane is perpendicular to the hinge axis.
10. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism further comprises a driving member (60) for providing power to the movement of the flexible member (20).
11. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that: The driving member (60) is a hydraulic cylinder.
12. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism further includes a lifting support member (61), the lifting support member (61) being movably mounted on the body member (10) along the first direction (X) and connected to the driving member (60), and the flexible member (20) being arranged on the lifting support member (61).
13. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 12, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism further includes a plurality of hydraulic connecting rods (63), the driving member (60) has a piston rod (62) movable along the first direction (X), one end of each hydraulic connecting rod (63) is connected to the piston rod (62), and the other end is connected to the lifting support member (61).
14. A household appliance, characterized in that: It comprises the shaking head mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-13.
15. The household appliance according to claim 14, characterized in that The fixing portion (32) is detachably connected to the flexible member (20); an accessory cavity (11) is provided in the body member (10); a relief hole (21) is provided on the flexible member (20); and the relief hole (21) is in communication with the accessory cavity (11); When the fixing portion (32) is connected to the flexible member (20), the head assembly (30) closes the avoidance hole (21); when the fixing portion (32) is separated from the flexible member (20), the head assembly (30) can open the avoidance hole (21) during the movement of the head assembly (30) relative to the body member (10); The household appliance further comprises a working accessory (41), and when the head assembly (30) opens the avoidance hole (21), the working accessory (41) can enter or leave the accessory cavity (11) via the avoidance hole (21).
16. The household appliance according to claim 15, characterized in that The body part (10) further includes a limiting part (15), wherein the limiting part (15) is located in the accessory cavity (11), and the working accessory (41) can abut against the limiting part (15) when entering the accessory cavity (11), and the limiting part (15) prevents the working accessory (41) from continuing to move.
17. The household appliance according to claim 15, characterized in that The household appliance is a fan, and the working accessory (41) is a water tank (42).