Hydraulic system for switching control of rubber core and window of duplex blowout prevention box

By integrating the solenoid valve and ball valve on the double blowout preventer box, the rapid switching of the rubber core clamping and loosening and the window opening and closing functions is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency caused by frequent operation of quick connectors in the existing technology.

CN223344354UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16HUAXIN TANGSHAN PETROLEUM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422858905.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double-joint blowout preventer box requires frequent quick-connect plug-in and pull-out operations to switch between the rubber core clamping and loosening functions and the window opening and closing functions, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

The valve group body is integrated with the first clamping and releasing solenoid valve for the blowout preventer box, the first ball valve for switching the rubber core and the window function of the blowout preventer box, the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve for the blowout preventer box, and the second ball valve for switching the rubber core and the window function of the blowout preventer box to form a control valve group. The cooperation of the solenoid valve and the ball valve can realize the rapid switching of the clamping and releasing of the rubber core and the opening and closing of the window.

Benefits of technology

Without disassembling the control pipeline, the double blowout preventer box rubber core clamping and loosening and the window opening and closing functions can be quickly switched, which improves the operating efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic system for switching control of a rubber core and a window of a duplex blowout prevention box, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic control of duplex blowout prevention boxes. According to the technical scheme, when a rubber core of a first blowout prevention box and a first window function switching ball valve or a rubber core of a second blowout prevention box and a second window function switching ball valve are rotated, function switching of a rubber core oil cylinder and a window oil cylinder of the first blowout prevention box or the second blowout prevention box can be achieved. After the function switching of the rubber core oil cylinder or the window oil cylinder of the first blowout prevention box or the second blowout prevention box is completed, the clamping and loosening of the rubber core oil cylinder or the opening and closing of the window oil cylinder of the first blowout prevention box or the second blowout prevention box are realized by controlling the clamping and loosening electromagnetic valve of the first blowout prevention box or the clamping and loosening electromagnetic valve of the second blowout prevention box. According to the utility model, the basic requirements of the action operation of the traditional blowout prevention box can be met, and the quick switching of the rubber core clamping and loosening function and the window opening and closing function of the duplex blowout prevention box can be realized through the control valve group integrated on the duplex blowout prevention box under the condition that a control pipeline is not plugged and unplugged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a hydraulic system for controlling the conversion of a rubber core and a window of a double-connected blowout preventer box, belonging to the technical field of hydraulic control of double-connected blowout preventer boxes. Background Art

[0002] The blowout preventer (BOP) is a key component of coiled tubing equipment. Its primary function is to control wellhead pressure during operation, effectively preventing blowouts and ensuring safe construction. Currently, the compression and release of the BOP, as well as the opening and closing of the sight glass, are controlled by a manual ball valve (a ball-type directional control valve). The control line from the manual ball valve is connected directly to the inlet and outlet ports of the BOP's rubber core cylinder or the BOP's sight glass cylinder via a quick connector.

[0003] A double blowout preventer consists of two sets of blowout preventers, one above the other: blowout preventer 1 and one below. Both sets have identical blowout preventer core cylinders and sight glass cylinders. Each blowout preventer's core cylinder and sight glass cylinder have four inlet and outlet ports, while the two sets have eight ports, corresponding to four operating circuits. Existing double blowout preventers rely on two manual ball valves installed in the control room to control the compression and release of the two blowout preventer core cylinders and the opening and closing of the sight glass cylinder.

[0004] When the user needs to operate the window of the blowout preventer box 1 to open or close, it is necessary to remove the two control lines at the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the original blowout preventer box 1 rubber core cylinder, and then plug them into the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the blowout preventer box 1 window cylinder, so as to switch the function of clamping and loosening the rubber core of the blowout preventer box 1 to opening and closing the window. Similarly, when the user needs to operate the rubber core of the blowout preventer box 1 to clamp or loosen, it is necessary to remove the two control lines at the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the original blowout preventer box 1 window cylinder, and then plug them into the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the blowout preventer box 1 rubber core cylinder.

[0005] When the user needs to operate the window of the second blowout preventer box to open or close, it is necessary to remove the two control lines at the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the original blowout preventer box second rubber core cylinder, and then plug them into the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the blowout preventer box second window cylinder, so as to switch the function of clamping and loosening the rubber core of the blowout preventer box second to opening and closing the window. Similarly, when the user needs to operate the rubber core of the second blowout preventer box to clamp or loosen, it is necessary to remove the two control lines at the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the original blowout preventer box second window cylinder, and then plug them into the oil inlet and outlet interfaces of the blowout preventer box second rubber core cylinder.

[0006] Therefore, the switching of the rubber core clamping and loosening functions and the window opening and closing functions of the double blowout preventer box needs to be performed through the above-mentioned frequent quick-connect plug-in and pull-out operations, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic system and method for controlling the switching of the rubber core and the window of a double blowout preventer box. In addition to meeting the basic requirements of the traditional blowout preventer box operation, it can also achieve the rapid switching of the rubber core clamping and loosening functions of the double blowout preventer box and the opening and closing functions of the window without disassembling the control pipeline on the blowout preventer box, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems existing in the background technology.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0009] A hydraulic system for controlling the switching of a double blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and a sight glass is integrated with a valve group body, wherein a first blowout preventer cartridge clamping and releasing solenoid valve, a first blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and sight glass function switching ball valve, a second blowout preventer cartridge clamping and releasing solenoid valve, and a second blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and sight glass function switching ball valve are integrated with a valve group body to form a control valve group;

[0010] The P1 port of the clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box is connected with the hydraulic oil, and the T1 port of the clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box is connected with the hydraulic oil tank; the A1 port of the clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box is correspondingly connected to the rod chamber of the rubber core control cylinder of the blowout box and the window control cylinder of the blowout box, the B1 port of the clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box is connected to the C1 port of the rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve of the blowout box, the D1 port of the rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve of the blowout box is connected to the rodless chamber of the rubber core control cylinder of the blowout box, and the E1 port of the rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve of the blowout box is connected to the rodless chamber of the window control cylinder of the blowout box; the clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box and the rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve of the blowout box work together to realize the clamping and releasing of the rubber core of the blowout box and the opening and closing of the window;

[0011] The P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout preventer box is connected with the hydraulic oil, and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout preventer box is connected with the hydraulic oil tank; the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout preventer box is correspondingly connected with the rod cavity of the second rubber core control cylinder of the blowout preventer box and the second window control cylinder of the blowout preventer box, the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout preventer box is connected with the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve, the D2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve is connected with the rodless cavity of the second rubber core control cylinder of the blowout preventer box, and the E2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve is connected with the rodless cavity of the second window control cylinder of the blowout preventer box; the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout preventer box and the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve work together to realize the clamping and releasing of the rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the opening and closing of the window.

[0012] Furthermore, when the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the blowout box one rubber core and window function conversion ball valve are all in the upper position, the P1 port and B1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve, the C1 port and D1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and window function conversion ball valve, the F1 port and the rodless cavity of the blowout box one rubber core control cylinder are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and H1 port of the blowout box one rubber core control cylinder, the A1 port and T1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box one rubber core control cylinder to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core clamping function of the blowout box one;

[0013] When the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve is in the lower position and the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one is in the upper position, the P1 port and the A1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve, the H1 port and the rod cavity of the blowout box one rubber core control cylinder are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the F1 port of the blowout box one rubber core control cylinder, the D1 port and the C1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one, the B1 port and the T1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box one rubber core control cylinder to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core releasing function of the blowout box one;

[0014] When the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve are all in the lower position, the P1 port and A1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve, the I1 port and the rod cavity of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and G1 port of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder, the E1 port and C1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one, the B1 port and T1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the window opening function of the blowout box one;

[0015] When the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve is in the upper position and the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve are in the lower position, the P1 port and B1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve, the C1 port and E1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve, the G1 port and the rodless cavity of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and I1 port of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder, the A1 port and T1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the window closing function of the blowout box one.

[0016] Furthermore, when the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box and the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve are all in the upper position, the P2 port and B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box, the C2 port and D2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve, the F2 port and the rodless cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and H2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder, the A2 port and T2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core clamping function of the second blowout box;

[0017] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box is in the lower position and the second blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve are in the upper position, the P2 port and the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box, the H2 port and the rod cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the F2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder, the D2 port and the C2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve, the B2 port and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core releasing function of the second blowout box;

[0018] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve are all in the lower position, the P2 port and A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box, the I2 port and the rod cavity of the second window control oil cylinder of the blowout box are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and G2 port of the second window control oil cylinder of the blowout box, the E2 port and C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve, the B2 port and T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second window control oil cylinder of the blowout box to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the window opening function of the second blowout box;

[0019] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box is in the upper position and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve are in the lower position, the P2 port and B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box, the C2 port and E2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve, the G2 port and the rodless cavity of the second window control oil cylinder of the blowout box are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and I2 port of the second window control oil cylinder of the blowout box, the A2 port and T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second window control oil cylinder of the blowout box to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the window closing function of the second blowout box.

[0020] Furthermore, the first blowout preventer box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve and the second blowout preventer box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve are both two-position three-way ball valve type reversing valves.

[0021] By rotating the first ball valve for switching the rubber core and the sight glass function of BOP cartridge 1 or the second ball valve for switching the rubber core and the sight glass function of BOP cartridge 2, the functions of the rubber core cylinder and the sight glass function of BOP cartridge 1 or BOP cartridge 2 can be switched. After the switching of the rubber core cylinder or the sight glass function of BOP cartridge 1 or BOP cartridge 2 is completed, the clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 of BOP cartridge 1 or the clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of BOP cartridge 2 are controlled to clamp and release the rubber core cylinder of BOP cartridge 1 or BOP cartridge 2, or to open and close the sight glass function of BOP cartridge 1 or BOP cartridge 2.

[0022] The positive effects of the utility model are as follows: in addition to meeting the basic requirements for the operation of traditional blowout preventer boxes, the control valve group integrated on the double blowout preventer box can realize the rapid switching of the rubber core clamping and loosening functions and the window opening and closing functions of the double blowout preventer box without plugging in or out the control pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic power transmission route of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the internal hydraulic principle diagram of the valve group of the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: Blowout preventer box 1 clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, Blowout preventer box 1 rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2, Blowout preventer box 1 rubber core control cylinder 1-3, Blowout preventer box 1 window control cylinder 1-4, Blowout preventer box 2 clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1, Blowout preventer box 2 rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2, Blowout preventer box 2 rubber core control cylinder 2-3, Blowout preventer box 2 window control cylinder 2-4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and 2 This embodiment provides a hydraulic system for controlling the switching of a double blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and a sight glass. A blowout preventer cartridge first clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, a blowout preventer cartridge first rubber core and window function switching ball valve 1-2, a blowout preventer cartridge second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1, and a blowout preventer cartridge second rubber core and window function switching ball valve 2-2 are integrated and mounted on the valve block body.

[0028] The P1 port of the blowout box clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is connected to the hydraulic oil, and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is connected to the hydraulic oil tank; the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is correspondingly connected to the rod chamber of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 and the blowout box window control cylinder 1-4, and the B1 port of the blowout box clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is connected to the C of the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2. 1 port, the D1 port of the blowout box-1 rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2 is connected to the rodless chamber of the blowout box-1 rubber core control cylinder 1-3, and the E1 port of the blowout box-1 rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2 is connected to the rodless chamber of the blowout box-1 window control cylinder 1-4; the blowout box-1 clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the blowout box-1 rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2 work together to realize the clamping and releasing of the blowout box-1 rubber core and the opening and closing of the window;

[0029] The P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is connected to the hydraulic oil, and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is connected to the hydraulic oil tank; the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is connected to the rod chamber of the second rubber core control cylinder 2-3 of the blowout box and the second window control cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box, and the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is connected to the C port of the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2. 2 ports, the second rubber core of the blowout box is connected to the D2 port of the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2 to the rodless chamber of the second rubber core of the blowout box controlling the oil cylinder 2-3, and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the E2 port of the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2 are connected to the rodless chamber of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box; the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2 work together to realize the clamping and releasing of the rubber core of the blowout box and the opening and closing of the window.

[0030] When the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2 are all in the upper position, the P1 port and B1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, the C1 port and D1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2, the F1 port and the rodless cavity of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and H1 port of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3, the A1 port and T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core clamping function of the blowout box;

[0031] When the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is in the lower position and the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2 is in the upper position, the P1 port and A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, the H1 port and the rod cavity of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and F1 port of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3, the D1 port and C1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2, the B1 port and T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core releasing function of the blowout box;

[0032] When the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2 are all in the lower position, the P1 port and the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, the I1 port and the rod cavity of the blowout box window control oil cylinder 1-4 are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the G1 port of the blowout box window control oil cylinder 1-4, the E1 port and the C1 port of the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2, the B1 port and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box window control oil cylinder 1-4 to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the window opening function of the blowout box;

[0033] When the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is in the upper position and the blowout box one rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2 is in the lower position, the P1 port and B1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, the C1 port and E1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2, the G1 port and the rodless cavity of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder 1-4 are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and I1 port of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder 1-4, the A1 port and T1 port of the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder 1-4 to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the window closing function of the blowout box one.

[0034] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box and the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 are all in the upper position, the P2 port and B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, the C2 port and D2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2, the F2 port and the rodless cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and H2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3, the A2 port and T2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core clamping function of the second blowout box;

[0035] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is in the lower position and the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 is in the upper position, the P2 port and A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, the H2 port and the rod cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and F2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3, the D2 port and C2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2, the B2 port and T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core releasing function of the second blowout box;

[0036] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2 are all in the lower position, the P2 port and the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, the I2 port and the rod cavity of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the G2 port of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box, the E2 port and the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2, the B2 port and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the window opening function of the second blowout box;

[0037] When the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is in the upper position and the second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 of the blowout box is in the lower position, the P2 port and B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, the C2 port and E2 port of the second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 of the blowout box, the G2 port and the rodless cavity of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and I2 port of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box, the A2 port and T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout box to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the window closing function of the blowout box 2.

[0038] The blowout preventer box first rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2 and the blowout preventer box second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 are both two-position three-way ball valve type reversing valves.

[0039] In this embodiment, hydraulic power is provided to the first and second clamping and releasing solenoid valves 1-1 and 2-1 of the blowout box through the manual ball valves 1 and 2 installed in the control room. The P1 port of the first clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is connected to the first manual ball valve in the control room, and the hydraulic system supplies hydraulic oil to the first clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 through the first manual ball valve. The P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 is connected to the second manual ball valve in the control room, and the hydraulic system supplies hydraulic oil to the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 through the second manual ball valve.

[0040] The hydraulic oil respectively enters the first blowout preventer box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 and the second blowout preventer box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 to form the following circuit;

[0041] Blowout box-rubber core clamping circuit:

[0042] When the hydraulic oil enters the P1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is operated at this time, so that the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is in the upper position, and the liquid flows in from the P1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, flows out from the B1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, and then enters the C1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2, operates the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2, so that the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1-2 are in the upper position, then the liquid flows from The liquid flows into the C1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, flows out of the D1 port of the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2, and flows into the rodless cavity of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 through the F1 port. At this time, the liquid in the rod cavity of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 flows from the H1 port of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 to the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, thereby realizing the clamping control function of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3;

[0043] Blowout prevention box - rubber core loosening circuit:

[0044] When the hydraulic oil enters the P1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is operated at this time, so that the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is in the lower position, and the liquid flows in from the P1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, flows out from the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, flows into the rod cavity of the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1-3 through the H1 port, operates the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2, so that the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2 are in the upper position, and the blowout box rubber core control cylinder 1- The liquid in the rodless chamber of 3 flows out from the F1 port and enters the D1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2. The liquid then flows from the D1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2 into the C1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, enters the B1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 through the C1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, thereby realizing the release control function of the blowout preventer box-rubber core control cylinder 1-3;

[0045] BOP box-window closing circuit:

[0046] When the hydraulic oil enters the P1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, at this time, operate the blowout preventer box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, so that the blowout preventer box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is in the upper position, then the liquid flows in from the P1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, flows out from the B1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, and then enters the C1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, at this time, operate the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, so that the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2 are in the lower position, then the liquid flows from the blowout preventer box- The liquid flows into the C1 port of the spray box-rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2, flows out of the E1 port of the spray box-rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2, and flows into the rodless cavity of the spray box-window control oil cylinder 1-4 through the G1 port. At this time, the liquid in the rod cavity of the spray box-window control oil cylinder 1-4 flows from the I1 port of the spray box-window control oil cylinder 1-4 to the A1 port of the spray box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T1 port of the spray box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, thereby realizing the closing control function of the spray box-window control oil cylinder 1-4;

[0047] BOP box window opening circuit:

[0048] When the hydraulic oil enters the P1 port of the blowout box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, the blowout box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is operated at this time, so that the blowout box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1 is in the lower position, and the liquid flows in from the P1 port of the blowout box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, flows out from the A1 port of the blowout box-clamping and loosening solenoid valve 1-1, flows into the rod cavity of the blowout box-window control cylinder 1-4 through the I1 port, operates the blowout box-rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2, so that the blowout box-rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 1-2 are in the lower position, and the rodless cavity of the blowout box-window control cylinder 1-4 is The liquid flows out from the G1 port of the blowout preventer box-window control oil cylinder 1-4, enters the E1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, and then flows from the E1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2 into the C1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, enters the B1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 through the C1 port of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and window function conversion ball valve-1-2, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T1 port of the blowout preventer box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, thereby realizing the opening function of the blowout preventer box-window control oil cylinder 1-4;

[0049] Blowout preventer box second rubber core clamping circuit:

[0050] When the hydraulic oil enters the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, operate the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box to make the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 in the upper position, then the liquid flows in from the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, flows out from the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, and then enters the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2, operate the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2, make the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2 in the upper position, then the liquid flows from The liquid flows into the C2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, flows out of the D2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2, and flows into the rodless cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 through the F2 port. At this time, the liquid in the rod cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 flows from the H2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3 to the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1, thereby realizing the clamping control function of the second blowout box rubber core control cylinder 2-3;

[0051] The second rubber core loosening circuit of the blowout preventer box:

[0052] When the hydraulic oil enters the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is operated at this time, so that the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box is in the lower position, and the liquid flows in from the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, flows out from the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout box, and flows into the rod cavity of the second rubber core control cylinder 2-3 through the H2 port of the blowout box, and operates the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2, so that the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2 are in the upper position. At this time, the second rubber core of the blowout box controls the oil cylinder 2- The liquid in the rodless chamber of 3 flows out from the F2 port and enters the D2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2. The liquid then flows from the D2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2 into the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2, enters the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box through the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, thereby realizing the release control function of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box control cylinder 2-3;

[0053] BOP box second window closing circuit:

[0054] When the hydraulic oil enters the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, at this time, operate the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box to make the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box be in the upper position, then the liquid flows in from the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, flows out from the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, and then enters the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2. At this time, operate the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2 to make the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2 be in the lower position, then the liquid flows from the blowout preventer box. The liquid flows into the second rubber core of the spray box and the C2 port of the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2, flows out of the second rubber core of the spray preventer box and the E2 port of the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2, and flows into the rodless cavity of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the spray preventer box. At this time, the liquid flow in the rod cavity of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the spray preventer box flows from the I2 port of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the spray preventer box to the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the spray preventer box, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the spray preventer box, thereby realizing the closing control function of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the spray preventer box;

[0055] BOP box second window opening circuit:

[0056] When the hydraulic oil enters the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box is operated at this time, so that the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box is in the lower position, and the liquid flows in from the P2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, flows out from the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, and flows into the rod cavity of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 through the I2 port of the blowout preventer box, and operates the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2, so that the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the window function conversion ball valve 2-2 are in the lower position. At this time, the rodless cavity of the second window control oil cylinder 2-4 of the blowout preventer box is The liquid flows out from the G2 port of the second window control cylinder 2-4 of the blowout preventer box, enters the E2 port of the second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 of the blowout preventer box, and then flows from the E2 port of the second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 of the blowout preventer box to the C2 port of the second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 of the blowout preventer box, enters the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box through the C2 port of the second rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2-2 of the blowout preventer box, and finally flows back to the hydraulic oil tank from the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box, thereby realizing the opening function of the second window control cylinder 2-4 of the blowout preventer box.

[0057] In this embodiment:

[0058] Four function selection nameplates (hereinafter referred to as nameplates) are set on the main body of the valve group, namely nameplates one to four. Nameplates one and two are respectively set on both sides of the blowout preventer box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one 1-2, and nameplates three and four are respectively set on both sides of the blowout preventer box two rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve two 2-2.

[0059] Nameplate 1 can be inscribed with "Blowout Preventer 1 Core" or "Blowout Preventer 1 Core," corresponding to the upper position (core control position) of the Blowout Preventer 1 Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 1-2. Nameplate 2 can be inscribed with "Blowout Preventer 1 Window" or "Blowout Preventer 1 Window," corresponding to the lower position (window control position) of the Blowout Preventer 1 Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 1-2. Rotating the handle of the Blowout Preventer 1 Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 1-2 toward nameplate 1 or nameplate 2 selects the operation of either Blowout Preventer 1 Core Control Cylinder 1-3 or Blowout Preventer 1 Window Control Cylinder 1-4. Regardless of whether Blowout Preventer 1 Core Controls Cylinder 1-3 or Blowout Preventer 1 Window Controls Cylinder 1-4, their operation is controlled by Blowout Preventer 1 Clamping / Unclamping Solenoid Valve 1-1.

[0060] Nameplate three can be inscribed with "Blowout Preventer Second Core" or "No. 2 Blowout Preventer Core," corresponding to the upper position (core control position) of Blowout Preventer Second Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 2-2. Nameplate four can be inscribed with "Blowout Preventer Second Window" or "No. 2 Blowout Preventer Window," corresponding to the lower position (window control position) of Blowout Preventer Second Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 2-2. By rotating the handle of Blowout Preventer Second Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 2-2 toward nameplate three or four, Blowout Preventer Second Core and Window Function Switchover Ball Valve 2-2 can select whether to control Blowout Preventer Second Core Control Cylinder 2-3 or Blowout Preventer Second Window Control Cylinder 2-4. Regardless of whether Blowout Preventer Second Core Control Cylinder 2-3 or Blowout Preventer Second Window Control Cylinder 2-4 is selected, their operation is controlled by Blowout Preventer Second Clamping / Unclamping Solenoid Valve 2-1.

[0061] For example:

[0062] When the rotation control handle of the blowout preventer box-rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2 points to the nameplate of the blowout preventer box-window control oil cylinder 1-4, the blowout preventer box-clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 is operated at this time to realize the clamping and releasing of the blowout preventer box-window control oil cylinder 1-4.

[0063] Similarly, when the rotation control handle of the blowout preventer box-core and the window function conversion ball valve-1-2 points to the nameplate of the blowout preventer box-core control cylinder 1-3, the blowout preventer box-core control cylinder 1-3 can be opened and closed by operating the blowout preventer box-core clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1.

[0064] Similarly

[0065] When the rotation control handle of the second blowout preventer box rubber core and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2 points to the nameplate of the second blowout preventer box window control cylinder 2-4, the second blowout preventer box clamping and loosening solenoid valve 2-1 is operated to achieve the clamping and loosening of the second blowout preventer box window control cylinder 2-4.

[0066] Similarly, when the rotation control handle of the second rubber core of the blowout preventer box and the second window function conversion ball valve 2-2 points to the nameplate of the second rubber core control cylinder 2-3 of the blowout preventer box, the second rubber core control cylinder 2-3 can be opened and closed by operating the second clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 of the blowout preventer box.

[0067] In this embodiment, the hydraulic component models and manufacturers are as follows:

[0068] Blowout prevention box - clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1 Swiss Wandfluh, Wandfluh series valve group;

[0069] Blowout preventer box - rubber core and window function conversion ball valve - 1-2 American HOKE F series valve group;

[0070] Blowout box with rubber core to control oil cylinder 1-3 imported brand, STONE series;

[0071] Blowout box with a sight glass to control cylinders 1-4 Imported brand, STONE series;

[0072] Blowout preventer box 2 clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1 Swiss Wandflul, Wandflul series valve group;

[0073] Blowout box two rubber core and window function conversion ball valve two 2-2 American HOKE F series valve group;

[0074] Blowout prevention box two rubber core control cylinder 2-3 imported brand, STONE series;

[0075] Blowout prevention box two-window control cylinder 2-4 imported brand, STONE series.

[0076] This utility model integrates a blowout preventer cartridge clamping and releasing solenoid valve 1-1, a blowout preventer cartridge core and window function switching ball valve 1-2, a blowout preventer cartridge clamping and releasing solenoid valve 2-1, and a blowout preventer cartridge core and window function switching ball valve 2-2 into the valve body, forming a control valve assembly. The control valve assembly is hard-wired to the blowout preventer cartridge body, enabling on-site control of the hydraulic system and function switching. Compared to traditional solutions, this eliminates complex peripheral wiring, resulting in a more compact layout and lower costs. It can also accommodate the selective switching of the coiled tubing blowout preventer cartridge core and the blowout preventer window.

Claims

1. A hydraulic system for controlling the conversion of a double blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and a window, characterized by: The blowout preventer box 1 clamping and releasing solenoid valve (1-1), the blowout preventer box 1 rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 1 (1-2), the blowout preventer box 2 clamping and releasing solenoid valve (2-1) and the blowout preventer box 2 rubber core and window function conversion ball valve 2 (2-2) are integrated and installed on the valve group body to form a control valve group; The P1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) is connected to the hydraulic oil, and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) is connected to the hydraulic oil tank; the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) corresponds to the rod chamber of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3) and the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4), and the B1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) is connected to the blowout box rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve (1-2). The C1 port and the D1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one (1-2) are connected to the rodless chamber of the blowout box one rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3), and the E1 port of the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one (1-2) are connected to the rodless chamber of the blowout box one window control oil cylinder (1-4); the blowout box one clamping and releasing solenoid valve (1-1) and the blowout box one rubber core and the window function conversion ball valve one (1-2) work together to realize the clamping and releasing of the blowout box one rubber core and the opening and closing of the window; The P2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box is connected to the hydraulic oil, and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box is connected to the hydraulic oil tank; the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box corresponds to the rod chamber of the second rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3) of the blowout box and the second window control oil cylinder (2-4) of the blowout box, and the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box is connected to the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve (2-2). The C2 port and the D2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and the second window function conversion ball valve (2-2) are connected to the rodless chamber of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3), and the E2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and the second window function conversion ball valve (2-2) are connected to the rodless chamber of the second blowout box window control oil cylinder (2-4); the second blowout box clamping and releasing solenoid valve (2-1) and the second blowout box rubber core and the second window function conversion ball valve (2-2) work together to realize the clamping and releasing of the second blowout box rubber core and the opening and closing of the window.

2. A hydraulic system for controlling the conversion of a double blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and a window according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) and the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2) are both in the upper position, the P1 port and the B1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1), the C1 port and the D1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2), the F1 port and the rodless cavity of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3) are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and the H1 port of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3), the A1 port and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3) to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core clamping function of the blowout box; When the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) is in the lower position and the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2) is in the upper position, the P1 port and the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1), the H1 port and the rod cavity of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3) are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the F1 port of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3), the D1 port and the C1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2), the B1 port and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (1-3) to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the release function of the blowout box rubber core; When the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) and the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2) are all in the lower position, the P1 port and the A1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1), the I1 port and the rod cavity of the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4) are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the G1 port of the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4), the E1 port and the C1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2), the B1 port and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4) to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the window opening function of the blowout box; When the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) is in the upper position and the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2) is in the lower position, the P1 port and the B1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1), the C1 port and the E1 port of the blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (1-2), the G1 port and the rodless cavity of the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4) are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and the I1 port of the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4), the A1 port and the T1 port of the blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (1-1) and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the blowout box window control oil cylinder (1-4) to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the window closing function of the blowout box.

3. The hydraulic system for controlling the conversion of the double blowout preventer cartridge rubber core and the window according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the second blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) and the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (2-2) are both in the upper position, the P2 port and the B2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1), the C2 port and the D2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (2-2), the F2 port and the rodless cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3) are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and the H2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3), the A2 port and the T2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3) to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core clamping function of the second blowout box; When the second blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) is in the lower position and the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (2-2) is in the upper position, the P2 port and the A2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1), the H2 port and the rod cavity of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3) are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the F2 port of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3), the D2 port and the C2 port of the second blowout box rubber core and window function conversion ball valve (2-2), the B2 port and the T2 port of the second blowout box clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second blowout box rubber core control oil cylinder (2-3) to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the rubber core releasing function of the second blowout box; When the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve (2-2) are all in the lower position, the P2 port and the A2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box, the I2 port and the rod cavity of the second window control oil cylinder (2-4) of the blowout box are connected in sequence, the rodless cavity and the G2 port of the second window control oil cylinder (2-4), the E2 port and the C2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout box and the second window function conversion ball valve (2-2), the B2 port and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second window control oil cylinder (2-4) of the blowout box to move toward the rodless cavity, thereby realizing the window opening function of the blowout box; When the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box is in the upper position and the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve (2-2) is in the lower position, the P2 port and the B2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box, the C2 port and the E2 port of the second rubber core of the blowout box and the window function conversion ball valve (2-2), the G2 port and the rodless cavity of the second window control oil cylinder (2-4) of the blowout box are connected in sequence, the rod cavity and the I2 port of the second window control oil cylinder (2-4), the A2 port and the T2 port of the second clamping and releasing electromagnetic valve (2-1) of the blowout box and the hydraulic oil tank are connected in sequence, and the liquid flow pushes the piston of the second window control oil cylinder (2-4) of the blowout box to move toward the rod cavity, thereby realizing the window closing function of the blowout box.