Metal raw material size detection device
By designing a metal raw material size detection device with a threaded rod, a rotating plate and a cleaning mechanism, the limiting and cleaning problems during the detection of irregular-shaped materials are solved, and the detection accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422641385.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal raw material size detection devices have large errors when detecting irregular-shaped materials, and are difficult to conveniently limit and clean motion, affecting detection accuracy.
A device for detecting the size of metal raw materials was designed, which included a threaded rod, a rotating plate, a limiting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The threaded rod drove the sliding plate and the moving plate to move, realizing convenient limiting and cleaning functions, and the contact position was cleaned by a brush layer.
It realizes convenient limiting and cleaning of metal raw materials, reduces detection errors and improves detection accuracy.
Smart Images
Figure CN223346070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal raw material size detection equipment, in particular to a metal raw material size detection device. Background Art
[0002] Metal raw materials are mainly divided into two categories, namely ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals. Ferrous metals include iron, chromium, manganese and their alloys, such as common steel and stainless steel. Non-ferrous metals include all metals and their alloys except iron, chromium and manganese, such as aluminum, copper, zinc, nickel, etc.
[0003] Before processing metal raw materials, in order to better ensure the processing effect, the size of the metal raw materials must be inspected. It is common to directly inspect through a tape measure. When inspecting irregular-shaped metal raw materials, this inspection method has a large error, that is, a metal raw material size inspection device is needed. During the actual inspection of the metal raw material size, the movement of the inspection component in contact with the metal raw material cannot be conveniently and labor-savingly limited, which is inconvenient to use. In addition, the position where the metal raw material is in contact cannot be conveniently brushed and cleaned, and small particles of debris remaining on the surface of the metal raw material will affect the inspection data. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal raw material size detection device to solve the problems of not being able to conveniently and labor-savingly limit the movement of the detection component that contacts the metal raw material and not being able to conveniently clean the contact position of the metal raw material.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a metal raw material size detection device, comprising a base box, a guide rail box fixedly connected to the top surface of the base box, and further comprising:
[0006] A scale layer is provided on the top surface of the guide rail box, wherein the inner cavity of the guide rail box is provided with a threaded rod, the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism;
[0007] The cam is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the guide rail box, the outer surface of the guide rail box is fitted with a sliding plate in sliding connection, the rear end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a moving plate, the moving plate and the fixed plate are back to back with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes an embedded box fixedly connected to the back to back surfaces of the moving plate and the fixed plate, the inner cavity of the embedded box is provided with a protruding plate, one end of the protruding plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the rear surface of the support plate is embedded with an insert, and one side surface of the insert is fixedly connected to a brush layer.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting box fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting box, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate, and a limiting column is fixedly connected to the one side surface of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the limit column is fixedly connected to a pull rod, both ends of the limit column are movably connected to the limit box, and the guide rail box is provided with a limit hole matching the structural size of the limit column on the surface close to the rotating plate.
[0010] Preferably, the opposite side surfaces of the moving plate and the fixed plate are penetrated by open grooves matching the structural size of the brush layer, the back-to-back side surfaces of the moving plate and the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the first magnetic block, and one side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the second magnetic block.
[0011] Preferably, the top surfaces of the moving plate and the fixed plate are fixedly connected with a first toggle rod, the top surface of the support plate is provided with a second toggle rod, the bottom end of the second toggle rod is fixedly connected with an insertion screw, and the top surface of the insert is penetrated by a threaded hole that matches the structural size of the insertion screw.
[0012] Preferably, a spring body is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protruding plate, and one end of the spring body away from the protruding plate is fixedly connected to the embedded box.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the protruding plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the card box, and the card box is provided with a card slot matching the structural size of the protruding plate on the surface close to the support plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model provides a threaded rod, a rotating plate, a limiting mechanism, a fixed plate and a movable plate, which can conveniently and labor-savingly change and limit the spacing size between the fixed plate and the movable plate, thereby facilitating the size detection of metal raw materials. Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided at the back-to-back ends of the fixed plate and the movable plate, and the brush layer in the cleaning mechanism passes through the fixed plate and the movable plate, so that the contact position of the metal raw material for size detection can be conveniently cleaned, thereby reducing the error of size detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the metal raw material size detection device provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the details of the splitting of the card box and the support plate provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the details of the inner cavity and limiting mechanism of the guide rail box provided by the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base box; 2. guide box; 3. scale layer; 4. threaded rod; 5. rotating plate; 6. limit mechanism; 61. limit box; 62. movable plate; 63. limit spring; 64. limit column; 7. fixed plate; 8. sliding plate; 9. moving plate; 10. cleaning mechanism; 101. embedded box; 102. protruding plate; 103. supporting plate; 104. insert; 105. brush layer; 11. open slot; 12. first magnetic block; 13. second magnetic block; 14. first toggle rod; 15. second toggle rod; 16. insert screw; 17. spring body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a metal raw material size detection device, a metal raw material size detection device, includes a base box 1, the top surface of the base box 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rail box 2, the top surface of the guide rail box 2 is coated with a scale layer 3, the inner cavity of the guide rail box 2 is provided with a threaded rod 4, the threaded rod 4 is close to the rotating plate 5 and is movably connected to the guide rail box 2 through a bearing, the threaded rod 4 is away from the rotating plate 5 and is movably connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the guide rail box 2 through a bearing, the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5, the rotating plate 5 does not contact the guide rail box 2, one end of the rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism 6, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a limiting box 61 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 5, the rear surface of the limiting box 61 does not contact the guide rail box 2, and the inner cavity of the limit box 61 is locked. The movable plate 62 is embedded and slidably connected, and a limit spring 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the movable plate 62. The limit spring 63 is fixedly connected to the limit box 61 at one end away from the movable plate 62. A limit column 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the movable plate 62. A pulling rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limit column 64, and the movement of the combination of the limit column 64 and the movable plate 62 can be pulled by the pulling rod. One end of the pulling rod is fitted and slidably connected to the limit box 61, and both ends of the limit column 64 are movably connected to the limit box 61. A limit hole matching the structural size of the limit column 64 is opened on the surface of the guide rail box 2 close to the rotating plate 5. The limit column 64 is inserted into the limit hole to limit the position of the limit box 61, thereby preventing the threaded rod 4 from accidentally rotating and limiting the position of the movable plate 9.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a fixed plate 7 is arranged on the rear surface of the guide rail box 2, and a sliding plate 8 is fitted and slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail box 2. The vertical section of the sliding plate 8 is an L-shaped structure. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding plate 8. The sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4. A sliding groove matching the structural size of the sliding block is provided on the front surface of the guide rail box 2. A moving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding plate 8. The front surface of the moving plate 9 is fitted and slidably connected to the guide rail box 2. The rotation of the threaded rod 4 drives the movement of the sliding block, the sliding plate 8 and the moving plate 9 combination. A cleaning mechanism 10 is provided at the back-to-back ends of the moving plate 9 and the fixed plate 7. The cleaning mechanism 10 includes a card box 101 fixedly connected to the back-to-back surfaces of the moving plate 9 and the fixed plate 7. The inner cavity of the card box 101 is provided with a protruding plate 10 2. The vertical section of the protruding plate 102 is a convex structure. A spring body 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the protruding plate 102. The spring body 17 is fixedly connected to the card box 101 at one end away from the protruding plate 102. The outer surface of the protruding plate 102 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the card box 101. The card box 101 is close to the support plate 103. A card groove matching the structural size of the protruding plate 102 is provided on the surface. When the protruding plate 102 moves, the spring body 17 is deformed. One end of the protruding plate 102 is fixedly connected to the support plate 103. The rear surface of the support plate 103 is card-engaged and slidably connected to the insert body 104. The rear surface of the support plate 103 is provided with a slot matching the structural size of the insert body 104. A brush layer 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the insert body 104.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the opposite side surfaces of the moving plate 9 and the fixed plate 7 are penetrated by open grooves 11 that match the structural dimensions of the brush layer 105. The brush layer 105 can pass through the inner cavity of the open groove 11, thereby protruding from the fixed plate 7 and the moving plate 9. The back-to-back side surfaces of the moving plate 9 and the fixed plate 7 are fixedly connected with a first magnetic block 12, and one side surface of the support plate 103 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block 13. The first magnetic block 12 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 13. The top surfaces of the moving plate 9 and the fixed plate 7 are fixedly connected with a first toggle rod 14, and the top surface of the support plate 103 is provided with a second toggle rod 15. The bottom end of the second toggle rod 15 is fixedly connected to an insertion screw 16. The top surface of the insert body 104 is penetrated by threaded holes that match the structural dimensions of the insert screw 16, and the insert body 104 is fixedly connected to the support plate 103 through the insertion screw 16.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, first pick up the detection device through the handle on the front surface of the base box 1, and then place the metal raw material that needs to be size-detected between the fixed plate 7 and the movable plate 9. At this time, push the two sets of first toggle rods 14 and the second toggle rods 15, and the first magnetic block 12 on the surface of the fixed plate 7 will be magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 13 on the surface of the adjacent support plate 103. The first magnetic block 12 on the surface of the movable plate 9 will be magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 13 on the surface of the adjacent support plate 103. At this time, with the movement of the support plate 103, the protruding plate 102 is driven to slide in the embedded box 101, and the spring body 17 is deformed to generate elastic force. At this time, the brush layer 105 passes through the open groove 11 and protrudes from the surface of the fixed plate 7 and the movable plate 9. Further, by pulling the limit rod to pull the movement of the combination of the limit column 64 and the movable plate 62, the limit spring 63 is deformed to generate elastic force, and the limit column 64 leaves the relative The limit hole near the limit box 61 can be rotated at this time. The limit box 61, the rotating plate 5 and the threaded rod 4 can be rotated. As the threaded rod 4 rotates, the moving plate 9 approaches the fixed plate 7 until the brush layer 105 contacts the metal raw material. At this time, the pull rod is released, and the limit spring 63 returns to its original state, driving the movement of the movable plate 62 and the limit column 64, inserting the limit column 64 into the nearby limit hole to limit the position of the limit box 61. Further, the device can be pushed by the handle on the base box 1 to brush and clean the surface of the metal raw material. After brushing is completed, the two groups of first toggle rods 14 and second toggle rods 15 are separated. At this time, the spring body 17 returns to its original state, driving the movement of the protruding plate 102 to prevent the second magnetic block 13 from approaching the first magnetic block 12. At this time, the brush layer 105 is retracted from the open groove 11. Further, the threaded rod 4 is rotated again to make the moving plate 9 and the fixed plate 7 press against the brushing position, and the size of the metal raw material is detected according to the scale layer 3.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal raw material size detection device, comprising a base box (1), wherein a guide rail box (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A scale layer (3) is provided on the top surface of the guide rail box (2); a threaded rod (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the guide rail box (2); a rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod (4); and a limiting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate (5); A fixed plate (7) is arranged on the rear surface of the guide rail box (2); the outer surface of the guide rail box (2) is fitted with a sliding plate (8) in sliding connection; the rear end of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (9); the moving plate (9) and the fixed plate (7) are provided with a cleaning mechanism (10); the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a card-engaging box (101) fixedly connected to the back-facing surfaces of the moving plate (9) and the fixed plate (7); a protruding plate (102) is provided in the inner cavity of the card-engaging box (101); one end of the protruding plate (102) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (103); the rear surface of the supporting plate (103) is card-engaged and slidably connected to an insert (104); and one side surface of the insert (104) is fixedly connected to a brush layer (105).
2. The metal material size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a limiting box (61) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate (5); a movable plate (62) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting box (61); a limiting spring (63) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate (62); and a limiting column (64) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate (62).
3. The metal material size detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the limiting column (64) is fixedly connected to a pulling rod, and both ends of the limiting column (64) are movably connected to the limiting box (61). A limiting hole matching the structural size of the limiting column (64) is opened on the surface of the guide rail box (2) close to the rotating plate (5).
4. The metal material size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the opposite sides of the moving plate (9) and the fixed plate (7) are both penetrated by an open groove (11) that matches the structural size of the brush layer (105); the surfaces of the opposite sides of the moving plate (9) and the fixed plate (7) are both fixedly connected to a first magnetic block (12); and the surface of one side of the support plate (103) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block (13).
5. The metal material size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the moving plate (9) and the fixed plate (7) are both fixedly connected with a first toggle rod (14), the top surface of the support plate (103) is provided with a second toggle rod (15), the bottom end of the second toggle rod (15) is fixedly connected with an insertion screw (16), and the top surface of the insert body (104) is penetrated by a threaded hole that matches the structural size of the insertion screw (16).
6. The metal material size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring body (17) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the protruding plate (102), and one end of the spring body (17) away from the protruding plate (102) is fixedly connected to the locking box (101).
7. The metal material size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protruding plate (102) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the card box (101), and the card box (101) is provided with a card slot matching the structural dimensions of the protruding plate (102) on a surface close to the support plate (103).