High-precision monitoring equipment for high-steep slope in high-intensity area

Abstract

The utility model discloses high-precision monitoring equipment for a high-steep slope in a high-intensity area, which comprises a bottom plate, an anchor rod, a support plate, a leveling structure, a fixing piece and monitoring equipment, and is characterized in that the anchor rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate and is perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the anchor rod can be anchored in the surrounding rock of the slope. The supporting plate is located above the bottom plate and used for installing and supporting monitoring equipment. The leveling structure is connected between the bottom plate and the supporting plate and used for adjusting the levelness of the supporting plate. The fixing piece is arranged on the supporting plate, connected with the anchor rod and capable of fixing the supporting plate after the supporting plate is leveled. The monitoring equipment is ensured to be in a horizontal state, so that the situation that measured data is not accurate enough due to inclination of the monitoring equipment is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of outdoor construction, in particular to high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas. Background Art

[0002] In outdoor slope engineering, there are numerous naturally steep slopes and engineered high-cut slopes along the project. Because slopes are affected by multiple factors, including geology and climate, they are prone to landslides, collapses, rockfalls, and soil erosion. Therefore, continuous and effective slope monitoring is crucial.

[0003] For high-precision monitoring equipment, in order to improve its monitoring accuracy, there are high requirements for its horizontality and verticality relative to the ground after installation. Therefore, there is a need for a high-precision monitoring equipment for high-steep slopes in high-intensity areas that can be quickly installed and has a high horizontality after installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas, which can ensure that the monitoring equipment is in a horizontal state, thereby preventing the measurement data from being inaccurate due to the tilt of the monitoring equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a high-precision monitoring equipment for high-steep slopes in high-intensity areas, comprising:

[0006] Monitoring equipment;

[0007] base plate;

[0008] An anchor rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate and is arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the anchor rod can be anchored in the surrounding rock of the slope;

[0009] a support plate, located above the base plate, for mounting and supporting the monitoring equipment;

[0010] a leveling structure connected between the base plate and the support plate, for adjusting the levelness of the support plate; and

[0011] A fixing member is provided on the support plate and connected to the anchor rod, and can fix the position of the support plate after the support plate is leveled.

[0012] Furthermore, the leveling structure includes a water bag and a water source device, the water bag is connected between the base plate and the support plate, the water source device and the water bag are connected through a pipe, and the water source device can inject or pump water into the water bag through the pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a plurality of support rods, which are circumferentially spaced and connected between the support plate and the anchor rod. The length of the support rod is adjustable, and both ends of the support rod are hinged to the support plate and the anchor rod respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the support rod includes a plurality of sleeve rods and locking parts, and the plurality of sleeve rods are slidably sleeved in sequence, and the sleeve rods at both ends are hinged to the support plate and the anchor rod respectively. A locking part is provided between each two adjacent sleeve rods, and the locking part can lock and fix the two sleeve rods connected thereto.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking member includes a fastening screw, and the outer sleeve rod of the fastening screw is threadedly connected. When the fastening screw is rotated, the end of the fastening screw can abut against the inner sleeve rod.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas includes a base plate, anchor rods, a support plate, a leveling structure, fixings, and monitoring equipment. The anchor rods are installed on the bottom surface of the base plate and are perpendicular to the base plate. The anchor rods can be anchored in the surrounding rock of the slope. The support plate is located above the base plate and is used to install and support the monitoring equipment. The leveling structure is connected between the base plate and the support plate and is used to adjust the horizontality of the support plate. The fixings are installed on the support plate and connected to the anchor rods. After the support plate is leveled, it can fix the support plate.

[0018] When in use, first drill a vertical downward anchor hole on the surrounding rock of the slope, then place the anchor rod into the anchor hole and anchor it, then adjust the support plate to a horizontal level through the leveling structure, then fix the support plate through the fixing parts, and finally, fix the monitoring equipment on the support plate.

[0019] The use of this high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas can ensure that the monitoring equipment is in a horizontal state, thereby preventing the measurement data from being inaccurate due to the tilt of the monitoring equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a high-precision monitoring device for steep slopes in high-intensity areas provided by one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1A bottom view of a support plate in a high-precision monitoring device for steep slopes in high-intensity areas is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a support plate in a high-precision monitoring device for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas is shown;

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Slope surrounding rock;

[0026] 100, base plate; 200, anchor rod; 300, support plate; 400, leveling structure; 410, water bag; 420, pipeline; 500, fixing part; 510, support rod; 511, sleeve rod; 512, locking part; 600, monitoring equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a high-precision monitoring equipment for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas, including a base plate 100, an anchor rod 200, a support plate 300, a leveling structure 400, a fixing part 500 and a monitoring device 600.

[0029] Anchor rods 200 are installed on the bottom surface of base plate 100 and are arranged perpendicular to base plate 100. Anchor rods 200 can be anchored in the surrounding rock 1 of the slope. Support plate 300 is located above base plate 100 and is used to install and support monitoring equipment 600. Leveling structure 400 is connected between base plate 100 and support plate 300 and is used to adjust the horizontality of support plate 300. Fixing members 500 are installed on support plate 300 and connected to anchor rods 200. They can fix support plate 300 after the support plate 300 is leveled.

[0030] During use, a vertical anchor hole is first drilled in the surrounding rock 1 of the slope. The anchor rod 200 is then inserted into the anchor hole and anchored. The support plate 300 is then adjusted to a horizontal level using the leveling structure 400. The support plate 300 is then fixed using the fixing member 500. Finally, the monitoring device 600 is fixed to the support plate 300. The monitoring device 600 can then continuously and effectively monitor the slope.

[0031] The use of this high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas can ensure that the monitoring device 600 is in a horizontal state, thereby preventing the measured data from being inaccurate due to the tilted position of the monitoring device 600.

[0032] Specifically, the leveling structure 400 includes a water bag 410 and a water source device. The water bag 410 is connected between the base plate 100 and the support plate 300. The water source device and the water bag 410 are connected through a pipe 420. The water source device can inject or pump water into the water bag 410 through the pipe 420.

[0033] During the specific implementation, first unfasten the fixing of the fixing piece 500 to put the support plate 300 in a natural state. After water is injected into the water bag 410 through the water source device, the support plate 300 is lifted upward. When the support plate 300 completely leaves the bottom plate 100, the water intake stops. At this time, the support plate 300 is in a natural horizontal state. Then, the position of the support rod 510 is fixed by the fixing piece 500, and then the monitoring equipment can be fixed on the support plate 300.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixing member 500 includes a plurality of support rods 510. The plurality of support rods 510 are connected between the support plate 300 and the anchor rod 200 at circumferential intervals. The length of the support rods 510 is adjustable, and the ends of the support rods 510 are hinged to the support plate 300 and the anchor rod 200, respectively.

[0035] Specifically, the support rod 510 includes a plurality of sleeve rods 511 and a locking member 512. The plurality of sleeve rods 511 are sequentially and slidably sleeved, and the sleeve rods 511 at both ends are hinged to the support plate 300 and the anchor rod 200 respectively. A locking member 512 is provided between each two adjacent sleeve rods 511, and the locking member 512 can lock and fix the two sleeve rods 511 connected thereto.

[0036] Before the support plate 300 is leveled, the locking member 512 is loosened. At this point, all the sleeve rods 511 are in a naturally telescopic state, freely extending or contracting as the support plate 300 moves. When the support plate 300 is horizontal, the sleeve rods 511 are locked using the locking member 512 to secure the position of the support rods 510. In a specific implementation, the locking member 512 can be a set screw. Turning all the set screws secures the sleeve rods 511.

[0037] Specific implementation methods of the above-mentioned high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas:

[0038] During use, first drill a vertical downward anchor hole on the slope surrounding rock 1, then place the anchor rod 200 into the anchor hole and anchor it, then open all the locking parts 512 to put the support plate 300 in a natural state, when water is fed into the water bag 410 through the water source device, the support plate 300 is lifted upward, and when the support plate 300 completely leaves the bottom plate 100, the water stops entering. At this time, the support plate 300 is in a natural horizontal state, then tighten all the fastening screws to fix the position of the support plate 300, and finally fix the monitoring equipment on the support plate 300.

[0039] The use of this high-precision monitoring equipment for steep slopes in high-intensity areas can ensure that the monitoring device 600 is in a horizontal state, so that the measured data will not be inaccurate due to the tilt of the monitoring device 600.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-precision monitoring device for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas, comprising a monitoring device, characterized in that: include: base plate; An anchor rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate and is arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the anchor rod can be anchored in the surrounding rock of the slope; a support plate, located above the base plate, for mounting and supporting the monitoring equipment; a leveling structure connected between the base plate and the support plate, for adjusting the horizontality of the support plate; and A fixing member is provided on the support plate and connected to the anchor rod, and can fix the position of the support plate after the support plate is leveled.

2. The high-precision monitoring equipment for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The leveling structure includes a water bag and a water source device. The water bag is connected between the base plate and the support plate. The water source device and the water bag are connected through a pipe. The water source device can inject or pump water into the water bag through the pipe.

3. The high-precision monitoring equipment for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing member includes a plurality of support rods, which are circumferentially spaced and connected between the support plate and the anchor rod. The length of the support rods is adjustable, and both ends of the support rods are hinged to the support plate and the anchor rod respectively.

4. The high-precision monitoring equipment for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support rod includes a plurality of sleeve rods and locking parts. The plurality of sleeve rods are slidably sleeved in sequence. The sleeve rods at both ends are hinged to the support plate and the anchor rod respectively. A locking part is provided between each two adjacent sleeve rods. The locking part can lock and fix the two sleeve rods connected to it.

5. The high-precision monitoring equipment for high and steep slopes in high-intensity areas according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking member comprises a fastening screw, and the sleeve rod of the outer layer of the fastening screw is threadedly connected. When the fastening screw is rotated, the end of the fastening screw can abut against the sleeve rod of the inner layer.

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