UPS storage battery monitoring system

By designing a UPS battery monitoring system, using battery inspection units and communication networks to achieve real-time monitoring and alarm of individual battery packs, the problem of time-consuming troubleshooting in existing technologies is solved, and the operating reliability and safety of the UPS system are improved.

CN223347018UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16呼伦贝尔金新化工有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421731590.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing online monitoring system is unable to monitor the single cell voltage, group voltage, single cell internal resistance and internal temperature of a single UPS battery pack in real time, making troubleshooting time-consuming and labor-intensive, and unable to quickly find the specific faulty battery.

Method used

A UPS battery monitoring system was designed, which included a battery inspection unit, a switch, a monitoring server, a PC client, and an alarm device. Data acquisition and real-time monitoring were achieved through RS485 bus communication. The main control chip STM32 microprocessor was used for data processing and issued an alarm signal in abnormal situations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid fault alarm for individual battery packs, reduces manual inspection costs, ensures the reliability and safety of the UPS system, and promptly detects potential problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) storage battery monitoring system, which comprises a plurality of storage battery packs, the plurality of storage battery packs are respectively and electrically connected with a battery input port on a battery inspection unit, the output end of the battery inspection unit is in communication connection with the input end of a switch through an RS485 bus, and the output end of the switch is connected with a monitoring server through a network. The monitoring server is connected with the PC client through a network, the monitoring server is connected with the signal receiver through the network, and the signal receiver is electrically connected with the voice alarm and the display screen; the storage battery monitoring system has the advantages that the storage battery monitoring system can monitor data of single voltage, group voltage, single internal resistance and battery internal temperature on line in real time, and timely sends an alarm signal to the PC client and the signal receiver according to monitored abnormal data, so that management and maintenance personnel can timely find problems or potential hidden dangers; therefore, the reliability and the safety of the operation of the UPS system are ensured.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery monitoring, in particular to a UPS battery monitoring system. Background technology:

[0002] UPS batteries are used as backup power sources in case of power outages. They are widely used in power substations, communication rooms, and mobile base stations. The reliability and safety of UPS batteries are becoming increasingly important as the information society places higher and higher demands on power supply security and communication reliability in communication systems. Although UPS battery technology has been effectively improved, people are still troubled by the reliability issues of UPS batteries.

[0003] The current problem is that battery packs typically operate in series, and existing online battery monitoring systems are unable to monitor the cell voltage, group voltage, cell internal resistance, and internal temperature of a single battery pack. If a problem occurs with a single battery, the system must investigate each one individually, wasting staff time and effort and preventing rapid identification of the specific battery pack causing the problem. Therefore, a new technical solution has been proposed. Utility model content:

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a UPS battery monitoring system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A UPS battery monitoring system includes multiple battery packs, each of which is electrically connected to a battery input port on a battery inspection unit. The battery inspection unit is used to collect data on single-cell voltage, group voltage, single-cell internal resistance, and internal battery temperature of the battery pack. The output end of the battery inspection unit and the input end of a switch are connected via an RS485 bus communication. The output end of the switch is connected to a monitoring server via a network. The monitoring server is connected to a PC client via a network. The monitoring server is connected to a signal receiver via a network. The signal receiver is electrically connected to a voice alarm and a display screen.

[0007] Preferably, the battery inspection unit includes a main control chip, a battery sensor, a temperature sensor and a data storage unit; wherein the main control chip is electrically connected to the battery sensor and the temperature sensor respectively, and the battery sensor and the temperature sensor are installed near the battery bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the voice alarm and display screen are installed next to the corresponding battery pack.

[0009] Preferably, the main control chip is an STM32 microprocessor.

[0010] The advantages of this utility model are: it can quickly issue fault alarms for individual battery packs, making them easy to find; at the same time, it can monitor the single-cell voltage, group voltage, single-cell internal resistance, and internal temperature of the battery pack in real time online, and promptly send alarm signals to the PC client and signal receiver for abnormal monitored data, reducing the cost of manual inspections by users, allowing management and maintenance personnel to promptly discover problems or potential hidden dangers and deal with them in a timely manner, thereby ensuring the reliability and safety of UPS system operation. Description of the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the battery inspection unit;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the battery inspection unit structure.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Battery pack, 2. Battery inspection unit, 2.1. Main control chip, 2.2. Battery sensor, 2.3. Temperature sensor, 3. Switch, 4. Monitoring server, 5. PC client, 6. Signal receiver, 7. Voice alarm, 8. Display screen. Specific implementation method:

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-3 , this utility model provides a UPS battery monitoring system technical solution:

[0017] A UPS battery monitoring system includes multiple battery packs 1 and a battery inspection unit 2. The battery inspection unit 2 comprises a main control chip 2.1, battery sensors 2.2, a temperature sensor 2.3, and a data storage unit 2.4. The main control chip 2.1 is an STM32 microprocessor. The main control chip 2.1 is electrically connected to the battery sensors 2.2 and the temperature sensor 2.3, respectively. The battery sensors 2.2 and the temperature sensor 2.3 are mounted near the battery bracket. The battery sensors 2.2 detect the cell voltage, group voltage, and cell internal resistance of the battery pack 1. The temperature sensor 2.3 is used to monitor the temperature of the battery pack 1 in real time. The data storage unit 2.4 stores the collected data for backup.

[0018] The battery inspection unit 2 is provided with 24 battery input ports, the number of which can be increased according to actual usage. Therefore, multiple battery packs 1 can be electrically connected to the battery input ports on the battery inspection unit 2 respectively; it is also provided with two sensor input ports, which can be connected to the battery sensor 2.2 and temperature sensor 2.3 to realize data collection of the single cell voltage, group voltage, single cell internal resistance and battery internal temperature of the battery pack 1.

[0019] The battery inspection unit 2 is provided with an isolated RS-485 communication interface with protection, which adopts the MODBUS communication protocol to realize bus communication of data. The output end of the battery inspection unit 2 and the input end of the switch 3 are connected through the RS485 bus communication, so that the battery inspection unit 2 transmits the collected data of the battery group 1 to the switch 3; the output end of the switch 3 is connected to the monitoring server 4 through the network, and the collected data of the battery group 1 is processed by the monitoring server 4. The monitoring server 4 compares the data with the normal data. If the data is normal, it will send a normal working signal to the PC client 5; if there is a data deviation, the monitoring server 4 will send an alarm signal to the PC client 5 and the signal receiver 6.

[0020] The monitoring server 4 is connected to the PC client 5 through the network, and the monitoring server 4 is connected to the signal receiver 6 through the network. The signal receiver 6 is electrically connected to the voice alarm 7 and the display screen 8 respectively, and the voice alarm 7 and the display screen 8 are installed next to the corresponding battery pack 1; after the PC client 5 and the signal receiver 6 receive the signal, it will be displayed on the screen. If the signal receiver 6 receives the alarm signal, it will also trigger the start of the voice alarm 7, which can facilitate the staff to quickly find the faulty battery and facilitate subsequent timely replacement.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A UPS battery monitoring system comprising a plurality of battery packs (1), characterized in that: The plurality of battery packs (1) are electrically connected to the battery input ports on the battery inspection unit (2), respectively. The battery inspection unit (2) is used to collect data on the single cell voltage, group voltage, single cell internal resistance, and battery internal temperature of the battery pack (1); the output end of the battery inspection unit (2) and the input end of the switch (3) are connected via RS485 bus communication, the output end of the switch (3) is connected to the monitoring server (4) via the network, the monitoring server (4) is connected to the PC client (5) via the network, the monitoring server (4) is connected to the signal receiver (6) via the network, and the signal receiver (6) is electrically connected to the voice alarm (7) and the display screen (8) respectively; The battery inspection unit (2) comprises a main control chip (2.1), a battery sensor (2.2), a temperature sensor (2.3) and a data storage unit (2.4); the main control chip (2.1) is electrically connected to the battery sensor (2.2) and the temperature sensor (2.3), respectively; the battery sensor (2.2) and the temperature sensor (2.3) are installed near the battery bracket; The voice alarm (7) and display screen (8) are installed next to the corresponding battery pack (1); the main control chip (2.1) is an STM32 microprocessor.