Key assembly, steering wheel and vehicle

By setting up a visual button assembly on the steering wheel and utilizing a display assembly and a magnetic floating keycap design, the problems of easy damage and unintuitive functions of existing buttons are solved, and the visualization and stability of button functions are improved.

CN223347673UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422558869.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steering wheel buttons are easily damaged and their functions are not intuitive, and the possibility of user error operation is high.

Method used

A visual key assembly is used, including a display screen component, a key shell and a movable key cap. The key cap is suspended by magnetic parts, and the function logo is displayed on the display screen to achieve visualization and stability of the key function.

Benefits of technology

Extend the service life of keycaps, reduce the possibility of user misoperation, and improve the stability and reliability of the key assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a button assembly, a steering wheel and a vehicle, and the button assembly comprises a display screen assembly; the key shell is connected to the display screen assembly; the key cap is movably installed on the key shell, the key cap floats in the direction away from the display screen assembly, the key cap gets close to the display screen assembly when the key cap is pressed, and the key cap is arranged to float in the direction away from the display screen assembly when the key cap is pressed. The display screen assembly triggers a key function corresponding to the key cap after the key cap is close to the key cap, and the display screen assembly displays a function identifier corresponding to the key cap. According to the key assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the visualization of the key function can be realized by arranging the display screen assembly, the possibility of misoperation of a user can be reduced, the key assembly can be integrated, the stability and the reliability of the whole key assembly can be improved, and meanwhile, the service life of the key cap can be prolonged by arranging the key cap in a suspension manner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a button assembly, a steering wheel with the button assembly, and a vehicle with the button assembly or the steering wheel. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the convenience and safety of driving, buttons are usually set on the steering wheel for user operation. The existing buttons are usually physical buttons, which are easily damaged after being pressed repeatedly. The functions of some buttons can be customized according to user needs, but the functions of such buttons are generally indicated by an "*" sign. The function of the button cannot be intuitively understood through the icon, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a key assembly that can visualize key functions to facilitate further operation by the user, reduce the possibility of user error, and extend the service life of the key cap.

[0004] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the button assembly includes: a display screen assembly; a button shell, which is connected to the display screen assembly; a button keycap, which is movably mounted on the button shell and is configured to float in a direction away from the display screen assembly. When the button keycap is pressed, it approaches the display screen assembly, and the display screen assembly triggers the button function corresponding to the button keycap after the button keycap approaches. The display screen assembly displays a function identifier corresponding to the button keycap.

[0005] According to the key assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, a position for operation can be provided for the user by setting a keycap, a key shell can be set to install the keycap, and a display screen assembly can be set to display the key function, so that the key function can be visualized, which is convenient for the user to perform further operations and can reduce the possibility of user misoperation. The key shell is connected to the keycap and the display screen assembly at the same time, so that the key assembly can be integrated, which can improve the overall stability and reliability of the key assembly. At the same time, the floating setting of the keycap can extend the service life of the keycap, and after the user presses the keycap to make the keycap close to the display screen assembly, the display screen assembly will trigger the key function corresponding to the keycap, so that the user can perform subsequent operations.

[0006] According to the key assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the key cap is provided with a first magnetic part, the key housing is provided with a second magnetic part, and the key cap is suitable for floating in a direction away from the display screen assembly under the magnetic action of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the key assembly of the present invention, there are multiple first magnetic parts, and the multiple first magnetic parts are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the key cap; there are multiple second magnetic parts, and the multiple second magnetic parts are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the key shell, and the multiple first magnetic parts are matched with the multiple second magnetic parts in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0008] According to the key assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both constructed in a ring shape, and the second magnetic member is distributed around the first magnetic member.

[0009] According to the key assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the first magnetic component is embedded in the key cap of the key, and / or the second magnetic component is embedded in the key housing.

[0010] According to the key assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the key housing and the display screen assembly define an active cavity, and the key housing is formed with an active opening connected to the active cavity on a side away from the display screen assembly. The key cap can be movably installed in the active cavity, and at least a portion of the key cap is suspended and extended from the active opening.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the button assembly includes a mounting portion and an end plate portion, one end of the mounting portion is connected to the display screen assembly and the other end is connected to the end plate portion to jointly define the active cavity, and the active opening is provided at the end plate portion; the button keycap includes a movable portion and a limiting portion, the movable portion is passed through the movable opening and is suitable for extending from the movable opening, the limiting portion is connected to one end of the movable portion located in the active cavity, and the limiting portion is suitable for limiting and pressing against the end plate portion.

[0012] According to the button assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the display screen assembly includes a sensing component, a control component and a display panel. The display panel is arranged on a side of the control component close to the button housing. The sensing component and the control component are electrically connected. The sensing component sends a sensing signal to the control component after the button keycap approaches. The control component outputs a trigger instruction according to the sensing signal. The display panel is used to display a function label.

[0013] According to the button assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the display screen assembly also includes a shell frame, the shell frame forms a accommodating cavity, the sensing component and the control component are both installed in the accommodating cavity, the shell frame is provided with a display port connected to the accommodating cavity on a side close to the button shell, and the display panel is provided at the display port.

[0014] According to the key assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, a backlight module is further provided between the control component and the display panel; and / or the sensing component is installed on the control component.

[0015] According to the key assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, the key housing and the key cap are both made of transparent materials.

[0016] The utility model also provides a steering wheel.

[0017] The steering wheel according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a steering wheel body and any one of the above-mentioned button assemblies.

[0018] The utility model also provides a vehicle.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle includes any one of the button assemblies described above, or includes the steering wheel described above, and the display screen assembly is electrically connected to the vehicle controller.

[0020] The advantages of the steering wheel, the vehicle and the above-mentioned button assembly over the prior art are the same and will not be elaborated here.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1 1 is a structural diagram of a key assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a key assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a control block diagram of a steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of realizing the key function of a key cap according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] Button assembly 100,

[0030] Display screen assembly 1, sensor 11, control component 12, display panel 13, housing frame 14, accommodating cavity 141, display port 142, backlight module 15,

[0031] Button housing 2, second magnetic member 21, movable opening 22, mounting portion 23, end plate portion 24,

[0032] Button keycap 3, first magnetic member 31, movable portion 32, limiting portion 33,

[0033] Active cavity 4,

[0034] Vehicle controller 201, multimedia 202, advanced driver assistance system 203. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 5 The key assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described. By setting the display screen component 1, the key function can be displayed, and the visualization of the key function can be realized, so that the user can perform further operations and reduce the possibility of user misoperation. The key shell 2 is connected to the key keycap 3 and the display screen component 1 at the same time, so that the key assembly 100 can be a whole, which can improve the overall stability and reliability of the key assembly 100. At the same time, the floating setting of the key keycap 3 can extend the service life of the key keycap 3. In addition, after the user presses the key keycap 3 to make the key keycap 3 close to the display screen component 1, the display screen component 1 will trigger the key function corresponding to the key keycap 3, so that the user can perform subsequent operations.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a key assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a display screen assembly 1, a key housing 2 and a key cap 3.

[0040] The button housing 2 is connected to the display screen assembly 1; the button keycap 3 is movably installed on the button housing 2, and the button keycap 3 is set to float in a direction away from the display screen assembly 1. When the button keycap 3 is pressed, it approaches the display screen assembly 1. After the button keycap 3 approaches, the display screen assembly 1 triggers the button function corresponding to the button keycap 3, and the display screen assembly 1 displays the function logo corresponding to the button keycap 3.

[0041] Specifically, the key assembly 100 is used to trigger the key function corresponding to the key cap 3 after the user presses the key cap 3, so that the user can perform subsequent operations. The key assembly 100 includes a display assembly 1, a key shell 2 and a key cap 3, wherein the display assembly 1 is used to display the function identification corresponding to the key cap 3 to realize the visualization of the key function, which is convenient for the user to perform further operations. The key cap 3 is used to provide the user with a position for operation, that is, the user can press the key cap 3 with a finger or an object to operate the key cap 3, and the key cap 3 can provide the user with certain tactile feedback to help the user press the key cap 3 accurately without looking at the key cap 3. The key shell 2 is used to realize the installation of the key cap 3 to ensure the reliable operation of the key cap 3.

[0042] The button keycap 3 is movably installed on the button housing 2, and the button keycap 3 can be connected to the button housing 2 to achieve the installation of the button keycap 3, ensure the reliability of the button keycap 3, and make the button keycap 3 movable relative to the button housing 2, that is, when the user presses the button keycap 3, the button keycap 3 can move relative to the button housing 2. At the same time, the button housing 2 is connected to the display screen assembly 1, and the button housing 2 can be connected to the button keycap 3 and the display screen assembly 1 at the same time, so that the button assembly 100 is a whole, which can ensure the overall stability and reliability of the button assembly 100, and in actual design, the button housing 2 can be detachably connected to the display screen assembly 1, so that the display screen assembly 1 can be replaced when it is damaged and fails, which can reduce the subsequent maintenance cost.

[0043] It should be noted that, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the display screen assembly 1 is arranged below the button keycap 3 . When the user presses the button keycap 3 , the button keycap 3 can move downward, that is, move toward the direction close to the display screen assembly 1 .

[0044] In addition, by setting the button keycap 3 to float in the direction away from the display screen assembly 1, a certain distance can be created between the button keycap 3 and the display screen assembly 1 to avoid the button keycap 3 from squeezing the display screen assembly 1 and causing damage and failure of the display screen assembly 1. In addition, when the button keycap 3 is under pressure, it approaches the display screen assembly 1 and triggers the key function corresponding to the button keycap 3. That is, when the user presses the button keycap 3, the button keycap 3 will move relative to the button housing 2 in the direction close to the display screen assembly 1, and after the button keycap 3 approaches the display screen assembly 1, the display screen assembly 1 will trigger the key function corresponding to the button keycap 3, so that the user can perform the next operation.

[0045] Also, it should be noted that floating the keycap 3 can reduce the connection between the keycap 3 and the surrounding structure, reduce the breakage of the connection part, extend the service life of the keycap 3, and the entire movement stroke of the keycap 3 will not contact the display assembly 1, which can ensure that the display assembly 1 will not be damaged and fail due to the extrusion of the keycap 3.

[0046] According to the key assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the key cap 3, a position for the user to perform operations can be provided, the key housing 2 can be set to install the key cap 3, and the display screen assembly 1 can be set to realize the visualization of the key function, so that the user can perform further operations and reduce the possibility of user misoperation. The key housing 2 is connected to the key cap 3 and the display screen assembly 1 at the same time, so that the key assembly 100 can be a whole, which can improve the overall stability and reliability of the key assembly 100. At the same time, the floating setting of the key cap 3 can extend the service life of the key cap 3, and after the user presses the key cap 3 to make the key cap 3 close to the display screen assembly 1, the display screen assembly 1 will trigger the key function corresponding to the key cap 3, so that the user can perform subsequent operations.

[0047] In some embodiments, the keycap 3 is provided with a first magnetic component 31 and the key housing 2 is provided with a second magnetic component 21 . The keycap 3 is suitable for floating in a direction away from the display screen assembly 1 under the magnetic action of the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 21 .

[0048] Specifically, the button keycap 3 can be movably installed on the button housing 2, and the button keycap 3 is set to float in the direction away from the display screen assembly 1. A first magnetic part 31 is set on the button keycap 3, and a second magnetic part 21 is set on the button housing 2. The button keycap 3 can be suspended in the direction away from the display screen assembly 1 under the action of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21, that is, the button keycap 3 can be suspended relative to the button housing 2 in the direction away from the display screen assembly 1, that is, suspended upward, so that the button keycap 3 can be separated from the display screen assembly 1 and have a certain distance, thereby avoiding the button keycap 3 from squeezing the display screen assembly 1 and causing damage and failure of the display screen assembly 1.

[0049] Among them, it should be noted that the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 can make the button keycap 3 float upward, that is, the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 can be used to balance the gravity of the button keycap 3, ensuring that the button keycap 3 can be separated from the display screen assembly 1, and the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 can also provide the user with certain tactile feedback, helping the user to press the button accurately without looking at the button.

[0050] In some embodiments, there are multiple first magnetic parts 31, and the multiple first magnetic parts 31 are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the key cap 3; there are multiple second magnetic parts 21, and the multiple second magnetic parts 21 are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the key housing 2, and the multiple first magnetic parts 31 are matched with the multiple second magnetic parts 21 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0051] Specifically, the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 21 can make the key cap 3 suspend relative to the key housing 2. The first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 21 are both multiple, that is, the number of the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 21 can be two, three or more, so as to improve the reliability of the key cap 3 suspending relative to the key housing 2 through the joint action of the multiple first magnetic members 31 and the multiple second magnetic members 21. Moreover, the multiple first magnetic members 31 are matched with the multiple second magnetic members 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, that is, the number of the first magnetic members 31 and the second magnetic members 21 is the same, and for each first magnetic member 31, there is a second magnetic member 21 to cooperate with it, which can further improve the reliability of the key cap 3 suspending relative to the key housing 2.

[0052] In addition, multiple first magnetic members 31 are distributed in a spaced-apart manner in the circumferential direction of the key cap 3, that is, multiple first magnetic members 31 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the key cap 3, and multiple second magnetic members 21 are distributed in a spaced-apart manner in the circumferential direction of the key housing 2, that is, multiple second magnetic members 21 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the key housing 2, so that the key cap 3 can be stably suspended relative to the key housing 2 through the joint action of the first magnetic members 31 and the second magnetic members 21.

[0053] In some embodiments, the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 21 are both constructed in a ring shape, and the second magnetic member 21 is distributed around the first magnetic member 31 .

[0054] Specifically, the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 can make the button keycap 3 suspend relative to the button housing 2. The first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 can be constructed into a ring shape to increase the setting length of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21, thereby increasing the magnetism of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21, and improving the reliability of the button keycap 3 suspending relative to the button housing 2 under the action of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21. The second magnetic part 21 is distributed around the first magnetic part 31, and the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 can be coaxially set, which can reduce the occupied space of the button assembly 100 and facilitate the setting of the button assembly 100.

[0055] It should be noted that, in actual design, a second magnetic component 21 can be provided on the keycap 3, and a first magnetic component 31 can be provided on the key housing 2. The first magnetic component 31 can be provided around the second magnetic component 21. The keycap 3 can also be suspended relative to the key housing 2 through the action of the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 21.

[0056] In some embodiments, the first magnetic member 31 is embedded in the keycap 3 , and / or the second magnetic member 21 is embedded in the key housing 2 .

[0057] Specifically, the button keycap 3 is provided with a first magnetic part 31, and the button housing 2 is provided with a second magnetic part 21. The button keycap 3 can be suspended relative to the button housing 2 through the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21. The first magnetic part 31 can be embedded in the button keycap 3 to achieve the installation of the first magnetic part 31, and the first magnetic part 31 can be fixed and protected by the button keycap 3 to avoid displacement or damage of the first magnetic part 31. The second magnetic part 21 is embedded in the button housing 2 to achieve the installation of the second magnetic part 21, and the second magnetic part 21 can be fixed and protected by the button housing 2 to avoid displacement or damage of the second magnetic part 21, thereby ensuring the reliability of the button keycap 3 being suspended relative to the button housing 2 under the action of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21.

[0058] And, it should be noted that, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the first magnetic component 31 extends in the up-down direction inside the key cap 3, and the second magnetic component 21 extends in the up-down direction inside the key housing 2, thereby increasing the setting length of the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 21, thereby increasing the magnetism of the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 21, and improving the reliability of suspending the key cap 3 relative to the key housing 2 through the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 21.

[0059] In some embodiments, the key housing 2 and the display screen assembly 1 define an active cavity 4, and the key housing 2 has an active opening 22 connected to the active cavity 4 on a side away from the display screen assembly 1. The key cap 3 can be movably installed in the active cavity 4, and at least a portion of the key cap 3 is suspended and extended from the active opening 22.

[0060] Specifically, the key housing 2 is connected to the display screen assembly 1, so that the key housing 2 and the display screen assembly 1 jointly define an active cavity 4, and the key cap 3 is movably installed in the active cavity 4, that is, the key cap 3 can be moved in the active cavity 4 relative to the key housing 2 in a direction close to the display screen assembly 1, so that the display screen assembly 1 can trigger the key function corresponding to the key cap 3, and an active opening 22 connected to the active cavity 4 is formed on the side of the key housing 2 away from the display screen assembly 1, that is, the active opening 22 is formed on the upper side of the active cavity 4, and the active cavity 4 can be connected with the outside of the active cavity 4, so that at least part of the key cap 3 can be suspended and extended from the active opening 22, that is, the key cap 3 can be extended upward from the active opening 22 under the action of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 21 to extend toward the outside of the active cavity 4, so that the user can press it to operate it.

[0061] Among them, it should be noted that the button keycap 3 can be tightly matched with the button shell 2 to prevent particles and dust from entering the active cavity 4 through the gap between the button keycap 3 and the button shell 2, thereby ensuring the reliable movement of the button keycap 3 and the display effect of the display screen assembly 1, and allowing the button keycap 3 to move up and down along the active opening 22. Even if the active opening 22 can guide the movement of the button keycap 3, the accuracy of the movement direction of the button keycap 3 can be improved.

[0062] In some embodiments, the button housing 2 includes a mounting portion 23 and an end plate portion 24 , one end of the mounting portion 23 is connected to the display assembly 1 and the other end is connected to the end plate portion 24 to jointly define the active cavity 4 , and the active opening 22 is provided on the end plate portion 24 .

[0063] Specifically, by connecting the other end of the mounting portion 23 to the end plate portion 24, the mounting portion 23 and the end plate portion 24 can be connected, so that the key shell 2 is a whole, which can improve the overall structural strength of the key shell 2, and by connecting one end of the mounting portion 23 to the display screen assembly 1, the two ends of the mounting portion 23 can be connected to the end plate portion 24 and the display screen assembly 1 respectively, thereby realizing the connection between the key shell 2 and the display screen assembly 1, so that the mounting portion 23, the end plate portion 24 and the display screen assembly 1 can jointly define the active cavity 4, so that the key cap 3 can move relative to the key shell 2 in the active cavity 4, so that the display screen assembly 1 can trigger the key function corresponding to the key cap 3, and, by setting the active opening 22 on the end plate portion 24, the active opening 22 can be set on the side of the key shell 2 opposite to the display screen assembly 1, so that the key cap 3 can extend from the active opening 22, so that the user can press it to operate, and the key cap 3 can be prevented from squeezing the display screen assembly 1, causing damage and failure of the display screen assembly 1.

[0064] The keycap 3 includes a movable portion 32 and a limiting portion 33. The movable portion 32 is arranged in the movable opening 22 and is suitable for extending from the movable opening 22. The limiting portion 33 is connected to one end of the movable portion 32 located in the movable cavity 4. The limiting portion 33 is suitable for limiting and pressing against the end plate portion 24.

[0065] Specifically, by passing the movable portion 32 through the movable opening 22, a movable connection between the key cap 3 and the key housing 2 can be realized, so that the key cap 3 can move relative to the key housing, and the movable portion 32 is extended from the movable opening 22, that is, the movable portion 32 can extend from the inner side of the movable cavity 4 to the outer side, so that the user can press it. At the same time, by connecting one end of the movable portion 32 located in the movable cavity 4 with the limiting portion 33, the key cap 3 can be a whole, which can improve the overall structural strength of the key cap 3, and the limiting portion 33 can be limited and pressed against the end plate portion 24, that is, when the user stops pressing the key cap 3, the key cap 3 can move upward under the action of the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 21, and when it moves upward to the limit position, the upper side surface of the limiting portion 33 can be pressed and contacted with the lower side surface of the end plate portion 24 to limit the key cap 3 and prevent the key cap 3 from falling out of the movable cavity 4.

[0066] In some embodiments, the display screen assembly 1 includes a sensing component 11, a control component 12 and a display panel 13. The display panel 13 is arranged on the side of the control component 12 close to the button housing 2. The sensing component 11 and the control component 12 are electrically connected. The sensing component 11 sends a sensing signal to the control component 12 after the button keycap 3 approaches. The control component 12 outputs a trigger instruction according to the sensing signal. The display panel 13 is used to display the function identification.

[0067] Specifically, the display panel 13 is used to display the function identification corresponding to the button keycap 3, the control component 12 is used to output the trigger instruction, and the sensing component 11 is used to detect the movement of the button keycap 3. The sensing component 11 is electrically connected to the control component 12. When the button keycap 3 moves in the direction close to the display screen assembly 1, the button keycap 3 can approach the sensing component 11. At this time, the sensing component 11 can send a sensing signal to the control component 12 after detecting that the button keycap 3 is approaching. The control component 12 will output a trigger instruction according to the sensing signal to trigger the button function corresponding to the button keycap 3, so that the user can perform subsequent operations. The display panel 13 is set on the side of the control component 12 close to the button housing 2, that is, the display panel 13 is set above the control component 12 and facing the user, so that the user can observe the function identification on the display panel 13 and perform the next operation according to the button function displayed by the function identification.

[0068] Among them, it should be noted that the control component 12 can be constructed as a printed circuit board, and a central processing unit is provided in the printed circuit board. The sensing component 11 can be constructed as a Hall element, and the Hall element has a set value. When the displacement of the key cap 3 toward the Hall element is greater than the set value, a change in electrical properties will occur, such as a change in voltage or current. This change in electrical properties will be converted into an induction signal and transmitted to the printed circuit board. The central processing unit on the printed circuit board will process the induction signal and trigger the key function corresponding to the key cap 3, thereby realizing the visualization of the key function, which is convenient for the user to perform further operations. Among them, by setting the set value for the Hall element, false touches can be avoided, which is conducive to improving user satisfaction.

[0069] In some embodiments, the display screen assembly 1 also includes a shell frame 14, which forms a accommodating cavity 141. The sensing component 11 and the control component 12 are both installed in the accommodating cavity 141. The shell frame 14 is provided with a display port 142 connected to the accommodating cavity 141 on the side close to the button housing 2, and the display panel 13 is provided at the display port 142.

[0070] Specifically, the housing frame 14 is used to install and protect the sensing element 11, the control element 12 and the display panel 13. Figure 3 As shown, a accommodating cavity 141 is formed in the shell frame 14, and the sensing component 11 and the control component 12 can be both arranged in the accommodating cavity 141 to achieve the installation and fixation of the sensing component 11 and the control component 12, and the sensing component 11 and the control component 12 can be protected by the shell frame 14 to protect the sensing component 11 and the control component 12 from external physical damage. A display port 142 connected to the accommodating cavity 141 is provided on the side of the shell frame 14 close to the key shell 2, that is, the display port 142 can connect the accommodating cavity 141 with the active cavity 4, and the display panel 13 is set at the display port 142, that is, the display panel 13 can be embedded in the display port 142 and set towards the user, so that the user can observe the function logo displayed on the display panel 13, and the display panel 13 can be set above the sensing component 11 and the control component 12 to avoid the sensing component 11 and the control component 12 blocking the display panel 13, resulting in the user being unable to see the function logo displayed on the display panel 13.

[0071] In some embodiments, a backlight module 15 is further disposed between the control component 12 and the display panel 13 ; and / or the sensor 11 is mounted on the control component 12 .

[0072] Specifically, the backlight module 15 is used to control the brightness of the backlight to improve the contrast of the image, thereby making the image displayed by the display panel 13 clearer and more vivid. Figure 3As shown, the backlight module 15 is set between the control component 12 and the display panel 13, and the display panel 13, the backlight module 15 and the control component 12 can be set in sequence in the up and down directions, which can help reduce the space occupied by the display screen assembly 1, and thus can facilitate the setting of the button assembly 100. In addition, the sensing component 11 is used to send a sensing signal to the control component 12. The sensing component 11 is installed on the control component 12, and the sensing component 11 can be set on the control component 12 to achieve the installation and fixation of the sensing component 11, improve the reliability of the working of the sensing component 11, and make the distance between the sensing component 11 and the control component 12 closer, so that the sensing component 11 can send a sensing signal to the control component 12, and can shorten the response time, which is conducive to improving user satisfaction.

[0073] In some embodiments, the key housing 2 and the key cap 3 are both made of transparent materials.

[0074] Specifically, if Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the button shell 2 and the button keycap 3 are both arranged above the display panel 13, and the display panel 13 is used to display the button function identification, so that the user can perform further operations according to the button function. The button shell 2 and the button keycap 3 are both made of transparent materials, which can avoid the button shell 2 and the button keycap 3 blocking the function identification displayed on the display panel 13, causing the user to be unable to see the function identification displayed on the display panel 13.

[0075] Also, it should be noted that the button assembly 100 of the present application can be used for function prompts of button keycaps 3 with customizable functions. When the user completes the function settings of the button keycaps 3, the display screen assembly 1 can display the current button function identification of the button keycaps 3, and the button assembly 100 can be electrically connected to the vehicle-mounted application so that the button function can be switched as the vehicle-mounted application is switched.

[0076] The utility model also provides a steering wheel.

[0077] A steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a steering wheel body and any of the aforementioned button assemblies 100. By disposing a display screen assembly 1 below the button keycaps 3, the display screen assembly 1 can display button function identifiers, thereby visualizing the button functions and reducing the possibility of user misoperation. Furthermore, the button assembly 100 can be integrated into the steering wheel body to bring it closer to the user, making it easier for the user to press the button keycaps 3 to trigger the corresponding button function of the button keycaps 3, thereby facilitating further user operations.

[0078] The utility model also provides a vehicle.

[0079] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle includes any of the above-mentioned key assemblies 100, or includes the above-mentioned steering wheel, and the display screen assembly 1 is electrically connected to the vehicle controller 201. By arranging the display screen assembly 1 below the key cap 3, the display screen assembly 1 can display the key function identifier to achieve visualization of the key function and reduce the possibility of user misoperation. In addition, the display screen assembly 1 is electrically connected to the vehicle controller 201, so that the display screen assembly 1 can send the key function signal corresponding to the current key cap 3 to the vehicle controller 201, and the vehicle controller 201 implements the key function corresponding to the key cap 3.

[0080] In practice, a button keycap 3 with customizable functions is usually set on the steering wheel of the vehicle, so that the user can customize the button function according to his or her own needs. If one button keycap 3 with customizable functions cannot meet the user's needs, multiple button keycaps 3 with customizable functions can be set at the same time, and the button function identifier corresponding to each button keycap 3 can be displayed on the corresponding display screen assembly 1 for user convenience. The user can also change the function layout of multiple button keycaps 3 at will according to his or her own habits, which can reduce the learning and adaptation costs for users of multiple models and users who change cars. Alternatively, the display screen assembly 1 can also be used for function prompts of existing multi-function rollers, multi-function levers or multi-function buttons, so that the function identifier displayed can be switched according to the switching of functions, and when new functions are launched on the vehicle OTA (Over The Air), they can be configured synchronously on the steering wheel to increase the applicability of the button assembly 100.

[0081] like Figure 4 The figure shows a control block diagram of the steering wheel. The vehicle controller 201 is electrically connected to the multimedia 202, the advanced driver assistance system 203 and the button assembly 100 respectively. The button functions of the button assembly 100 can be changed accordingly according to user settings or scene switching. The display screen component 1 sends signals to the vehicle controller 201 through the communication subnet channel. The vehicle controller 201 then controls other modules on the vehicle through the communication subnet channel to realize the button functions.

[0082] like Figure 5 The figure shows a flow chart for realizing the button function. The user can change the button function according to his or her intention or need. At this time, the display screen component 1 will display the corresponding button function logo, thereby realizing the layout update of the button function. Then, the user can press the button keycap 3, and the display screen component 1 receives the signal and sends the sensing signal to the vehicle controller 201. The vehicle controller 201 can process the signal and forward it to other networks. Other modules can work together to realize the button function on the premise of receiving the signal and judging that it is valid.

[0083] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0084] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A button assembly, characterized in that: include: Display screen assembly (1); A key housing (2), the key housing (2) being connected to the display screen assembly (1); A button keycap (3) is movably mounted on the button housing (2), and the button keycap (3) is configured to float in a direction away from the display screen assembly (1). When the button keycap (3) is pressed, it approaches the display screen assembly (1). When the button keycap (3) approaches, the display screen assembly (1) triggers a corresponding button function of the button keycap (3), and the display screen assembly (1) displays a function identifier corresponding to the button keycap (3).

2. The key assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The key cap (3) is provided with a first magnetic part (31), and the key housing (2) is provided with a second magnetic part (21). The key cap (3) is suitable for floating in a direction away from the display screen assembly (1) under the magnetic action of the first magnetic part (31) and the second magnetic part (21).

3. The key assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of first magnetic members (31), and the plurality of first magnetic members (31) are spaced apart and distributed in the circumferential direction of the key cap (3); There are a plurality of the second magnetic members (21), the plurality of the second magnetic members (21) are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the key housing (2), and the plurality of the first magnetic members (31) are matched with the plurality of the second magnetic members (21) in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. The key assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first magnetic member (31) and the second magnetic member (21) are both constructed in a ring shape, and the second magnetic member (21) is distributed around the first magnetic member (31).

5. The key assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first magnetic component (31) is embedded in the key cap (3), and / or the second magnetic component (21) is embedded in the key housing (2).

6. The key assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The key housing (2) and the display screen assembly (1) define an active cavity (4); the key housing (2) is formed with an active opening (22) communicating with the active cavity (4) on a side away from the display screen assembly (1); the key cap (3) is movably mounted in the active cavity (4), and at least a portion of the key cap (3) is suspended and extended from the active opening (22).

7. The key assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The key housing (2) comprises a mounting portion (23) and an end plate portion (24), one end of the mounting portion (23) being connected to the display screen assembly (1) and the other end being connected to the end plate portion (24) to jointly define the active cavity (4), and the active opening (22) being provided on the end plate portion (24); The key cap (3) comprises a movable portion (32) and a limiting portion (33); the movable portion (32) is arranged through the movable opening (22) and is suitable for extending from the movable opening (22); the limiting portion (33) is connected to one end of the movable portion (32) located in the movable cavity (4); and the limiting portion (33) is suitable for limiting and pressing against the end plate portion (24).

8. The button assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The display screen assembly (1) comprises a sensing element (11), a control element (12) and a display panel (13). The display panel (13) is arranged on a side of the control element (12) close to the key housing (2). The sensing element (11) and the control element (12) are electrically connected. When the key cap (3) approaches the sensing element (11), the sensing element (11) sends a sensing signal to the control element (12). The control element (12) outputs a trigger instruction according to the sensing signal. The display panel (13) is used to display a function identifier.

9. The key assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The display screen assembly (1) further comprises a housing frame (14), wherein the housing frame (14) is formed with a receiving cavity (141), wherein the sensing element (11) and the control element (12) are both installed in the receiving cavity (141), and the housing frame (14) is provided with a display port (142) communicating with the receiving cavity (141) on a side close to the key housing (2), and the display panel (13) is provided at the display port (142).

10. The key assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A backlight module (15) is further provided between the control component (12) and the display panel (13); And / or, the sensing component (11) is installed on the control component (12).

11. The key assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button housing (2) and the button keycap (3) are both made of transparent materials.

12. A steering wheel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a steering wheel body and a button assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

13. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the button assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, or the steering wheel according to claim 12, wherein the display screen assembly (1) is electrically connected to a vehicle controller.