Outdoor box-type substation with protection structure
By designing protective shells, protective covers and water guide mechanisms on outdoor box-type substations, the problem of insufficient protection of traditional outdoor box-type substations is solved, the safety and stability of the equipment are improved, and the reliability of power supply and the long life of the equipment are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422582480.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional outdoor box-type substations have limited protection against human factors such as vandalism, graffiti, and theft, which affects the stability of power supply and poses public safety risks.
An outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure is designed, including a protective shell, a protective cover, a water guide mechanism and a detachable chute plate. The chute plate is connected to the assembly plate to achieve quick installation and disassembly. The protective shell is isolated from the main body of the box-type substation. The protective cover is made of weather-resistant material. The water guide mechanism guides rainwater to enhance the protection and stability of the equipment.
It improves the safety and integrity of equipment, prevents malicious damage and erosion by natural factors, ensures the stability of power supply, extends the service life of equipment, and reduces public safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223348251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformer substations, and in particular relates to an outdoor box-type transformer substation with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] An outdoor box-type substation is a device that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage power distribution equipment. It is integrated into factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment according to a specific wiring scheme. It has the functions of transformer step-down and low-voltage power distribution.
[0003] However, although traditional outdoor box-type substations are designed with basic protection needs in mind, their protection is limited when facing human factors such as malicious destruction, graffiti, and theft. Especially in places with high mobility of people, such as communities and roadsides, the safety and integrity of equipment are often threatened, which not only affects the stability of power supply, but also poses potential risks to public safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure, aiming to solve the problem of poor protection of current outdoor box-type substations.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure, comprising: an outdoor box-type substation main body, an assembly plate symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outdoor box-type substation main body, and a detachable slide plate provided on the assembly plate; a protective shell, the protective shell is fixedly installed on the slide plate to protect the outdoor box-type substation main body; a protective cover, the protective cover is arranged on the top of the protective shell to provide sun protection and rain protection; a pin rod, the pin rod is slidably installed on the slide plate, and the bottom end of the pin rod passes through the assembly plate for limiting position; a water guide mechanism, the water guide mechanism is arranged on the protective shell to guide rainwater.
[0006] Preferably, the water guiding mechanism includes: a water collecting trough provided on the protective cover; a water guiding hopper fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting trough; and a conduit fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guiding hopper for guiding rainwater.
[0007] Preferably, a groove frame that can be snapped onto the protective shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover, and a bolt is provided on the groove frame, and the bolt thread passes through the protective shell for limiting the position.
[0008] Preferably, the protective shell is provided with an openable and closable protective door, and the protective door is connected to the protective shell via a hinge.
[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly mounted on the assembly plate, and one end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the main body of the outdoor box-type substation.
[0010] Preferably, an assembly block is provided on the protective door, and an assembly hole is provided on the assembly block for assembling a door lock.
[0011] Preferably, bosses are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and a detachable filter cover is provided on the bosses to block impurities.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The outer wall of the outdoor box-type substation body is symmetrically fixed with assembly plates, which are equipped with detachable slide plates. This design allows the protective shell to be easily connected to the assembly plate via the slide plates, enabling quick installation and removal. This not only improves installation efficiency but also facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement. The protective shell is fixed to the slide plates, isolating the outdoor box-type substation body and forming a solid protective barrier. This design effectively resists threats such as vandalism and graffiti, protecting the integrity and safety of the equipment. The protective cover is installed on the top of the protective shell and is made of weather-resistant material, providing excellent sun and rain protection. This prevents the outdoor box-type substation body from being corroded by natural factors such as rain and sunlight, extending the equipment's service life while ensuring its normal operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective shell in the utility model.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Main body of outdoor box-type substation; 2. Assembly plate; 3. Slide plate; 4. Protective shell; 5. Protective cover; 6. Pin rod; 7. Protective door; 8. Hinge; 9. Water collecting trough; 10. Filter cover; 11. Water guide bucket; 12. Conduit; 13. Groove frame; 14. Bolt; 15. Reinforcement rib; 16. Assembly block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] The embodiment of the utility model provides an outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure includes: an outdoor box-type substation body 1, an assembly plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outdoor box-type substation body 1, and a detachable slide plate 3 is provided on the assembly plate 2; a protective shell 4, the protective shell 4 is fixedly installed on the slide plate 3, and is used to protect the outdoor box-type substation body 1; a protective cover 5, the protective cover 5 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 4 for sun protection and rain protection; a pin rod 6, the pin rod 6 is slidably installed on the slide plate 3, and the bottom end of the pin rod 6 passes through the assembly plate 2 for limiting position; a water guide mechanism, the water guide mechanism is arranged on the protective shell 4 for guiding rainwater.
[0022] In this embodiment, an assembly plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the outdoor box-type substation, and a detachable slide plate 3 is provided on the assembly plate 2. This design allows the protective shell 4 to be easily connected to the assembly plate 2 through the slide plate 3, thereby achieving quick installation and disassembly; the protective shell 4 is fixedly installed on the slide plate 3, isolating the main body 1 of the outdoor box-type substation to form a solid protective barrier; it effectively resists the threat of human factors such as malicious destruction and graffiti, protects the integrity and safety of the equipment, and thus ensures the stability of the power supply; the protective cover 5 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 4, and is made of weather-resistant material with excellent sunshade and rainproof performance; it avoids the erosion of the main body 1 of the outdoor box-type substation by natural factors such as rain and sunlight, and prolongs the The service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured; the pin rod 6 is slidably installed on the slide plate 3, and its bottom end passes through the assembly plate 2, thereby realizing a firm limit on the protective shell 4 and the protective cover 5, and preventing loosening or falling off due to factors such as wind and vibration, and further improving the stability of the equipment; in summary, the outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure provided by the utility model, through a series of ingenious designs and improvements, effectively solves the problem of poor protection of the current outdoor box-type substation, improves the safety and integrity of the equipment, ensures the stability of the power supply, and reduces public safety risks.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water guiding mechanism includes: a water collecting trough 9 opened on the protective cover 5; a water guiding bucket 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting trough 9; and a conduit 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guiding bucket 11 for guiding rainwater.
[0024] In this embodiment, the water collecting trough 9 is opened on the top of the protective cover 5, and its shape and size are reasonably designed according to the area of the protective cover 5 and the direction of rainwater flow to ensure that rainwater can be effectively collected; the existence of the water collecting trough 9 prevents rainwater from accumulating on the protective cover 5, avoids leakage problems caused by rainwater accumulation, and thus protects the outdoor box-type substation body 1 from rainwater erosion; the water guide hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting trough 9, and its shape is conical or funnel-shaped, so as to smoothly guide the rainwater collected in the water collecting trough 9 into the next-level drainage system; the design of the water guide hopper 11 accelerates the flow rate of rainwater, reduces the residence time of rainwater in the water collecting trough 9, and thus reduces the risk of rainwater leakage; the conduit 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide hopper 11, and its length and diameter are reasonably designed according to actual needs to ensure that rainwater can be smoothly guided to the ground or drainage system; the existence of the conduit 12 realizes the orderly discharge of rainwater, avoids the accumulation of rainwater around the protective shell 4, and thus reduces the safety hazards caused by rainwater accumulation. At the same time, the design of the conduit 12 also facilitates the maintenance and cleaning of the drainage system by the operation and maintenance personnel.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove frame 13 that can be snapped onto the protective shell 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective cover 5, and a bolt 14 is provided on the groove frame 13. The bolt 14 threadedly passes through the protective shell 4 for limiting the position.
[0026] In this embodiment, a groove frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover 5, which can be snapped onto the protective shell 4. The shape and size of the groove frame 13 match the top edge of the protective shell 4, ensuring that the protective cover 5 can be accurately and securely installed on the protective shell 4. The design of the groove frame 13 provides additional positioning and support, enhancing the connection strength between the protective cover 5 and the protective shell 4, and preventing loosening or falling off due to factors such as wind and vibration.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an openable and closable protective door 7 is provided on the protective shell 4 , and the protective door 7 is connected to the protective shell 4 via a hinge 8 .
[0028] In this embodiment, an openable and closable protective door 7 is provided on the protective shell 4. The size and position of the protective door 7 are reasonably designed according to actual needs to ensure that the operation and maintenance personnel can easily enter the protective shell 4 to inspect and maintain the outdoor box-type substation body 1; the existence of the protective door 7 provides a convenient passage for the operation and maintenance personnel, allowing them to inspect and maintain the equipment without dismantling the entire protective shell 4, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcing rib 15 is fixedly mounted on the assembly plate 2 , and one end of the reinforcing rib 15 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the outdoor box-type substation.
[0030] In this embodiment, a reinforcing rib 15 is fixedly installed on the assembly plate 2, and one end of the reinforcing rib 15 is fixedly connected to the outdoor box-type substation body 1. The number, shape and size of the reinforcing rib 15 are reasonably designed according to the structural characteristics of the assembly plate 2 and the outdoor box-type substation body 1 to ensure that it can effectively enhance the strength and stability of the structure.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an assembly block 16 is provided on the protective door 7 , and an assembly hole is provided on the assembly block 16 for assembling a door lock.
[0032] In this embodiment, the protective door 7 is provided with an assembly block 16. The assembly block 16 is generally a metal or plastic component fixed to the protective door 7. Its shape and size are reasonably designed according to the type and size of the door lock. The assembly block 16 provides a stable assembly base for the door lock, ensuring that the door lock can be firmly fixed to the protective door 7. This helps prevent unauthorized access and improves the security of the outdoor box-type substation.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, bosses are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 9, and a detachable filter cover 10 is provided on the bosses to block impurities.
[0034] In this embodiment, sump 9 is symmetrically provided with bosses on its inner wall. These bosses are typically one or more structures protruding outward from the inner wall of sump 9. Their shape and size are appropriately designed based on the installation requirements of filter cover 10. Filter cover 10 effectively prevents impurities from entering sump 9, avoiding drainage problems caused by impurity blockage. Furthermore, the removable design of filter cover 10 facilitates cleaning and replacement by maintenance personnel, thereby ensuring long-term filtration effectiveness.
[0035] In summary, an assembly plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outdoor box-type substation body 1, and a detachable slide plate 3 is provided on the assembly plate 2. This design enables the protective shell 4 to be easily connected to the assembly plate 2 through the slide plate 3, thereby realizing quick installation and disassembly. This not only improves the installation efficiency, but also facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement; the protective shell 4 is fixedly installed on the slide plate 3, isolating the outdoor box-type substation body 1 and forming a solid protective barrier. This design effectively resists the threats of human factors such as malicious destruction and graffiti, and protects the integrity and safety of the equipment; the protective cover 5 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 4, and is made of weather-resistant material with excellent sunshade and rainproof performance. This avoids the erosion of the outdoor box-type substation body 1 by natural factors such as rain and sunlight, extends the service life of the equipment, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.
[0036] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. An outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure, characterized in that: include: An outdoor box-type substation body, wherein an assembly plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outdoor box-type substation body, and a detachable slide plate is provided on the assembly plate; A protective shell, which is fixedly mounted on the slide plate and is used to protect the main body of the outdoor box-type substation; A protective cover is provided on the top of the protective shell to provide shade and shelter from the sun and rain; A pin rod, the pin rod being slidably mounted on the slide plate, the bottom end of the pin rod passing through the assembly plate for limiting position; A water guiding mechanism is provided on the protective shell and is used for guiding rainwater.
2. The outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guiding mechanism comprises: A water collecting tank provided on the protective cover; A water guide hopper fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank; A conduit fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide hopper is used to guide rainwater.
3. The outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove frame that can be snapped onto the protective shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover. A bolt is provided on the groove frame. The bolt thread passes through the protective shell for limiting the position.
4. The outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell is provided with an openable and closable protective door, which is connected to the protective shell via a hinge.
5. The outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is fixedly mounted on the assembly plate, and one end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the main body of the outdoor box-type substation.
6. The outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective door is provided with an assembly block, and an assembly hole is provided on the assembly block for assembling a door lock.
7. The outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bosses are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and a detachable filter cover is arranged on the bosses to block impurities.