Solar power generation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar power generation mechanism which comprises a base, one end of the base is provided with a first adjusting assembly, one end of the first adjusting assembly is provided with a second adjusting assembly, and by arranging the second adjusting assembly, a solar panel can be stored and protected in the process that the solar panel does not generate power. The solar panel is prevented from being exposed to the outside for a long time to be damaged, the service life of the solar panel can be guaranteed, the solar panel can be adjusted in multiple directions and angles in the power generation process of the solar panel by arranging the first adjusting assembly, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is improved. Therefore, the power generation effect and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel can be better ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a solar power generation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is considered a clean energy and a future energy source. It generates current by absorbing sunlight and utilizing the principle of electron transition at the PN junction to generate electrical energy. The use of solar energy is pollution-free and therefore a promising energy source. Existing solar panels are generally fixed on buildings using mounting frames.

[0003] Existing solar panels are fixed structures. Whether in power generation mode or dormant mode, they are exposed to the outside. When encountering rainy and snowy weather (which cannot generate electricity), the solar panels will be eroded by rain and snow. Although some existing solar panels have rainproof structures, they will block the sun when not rainproof, affecting the solar panels' absorption of sunlight, which in turn affects the solar panels' power generation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a solar power generation mechanism to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0005] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0006] A solar power generation mechanism includes a base, a first adjustment component is provided at one end of the base, a second adjustment component is provided at one end of the first adjustment component, the first adjustment component includes a first motor, the first motor is provided at one end of the base, a placement slot is provided inside the base, the output shaft of the first motor extends from the outside of the base to the inside of the placement slot, and a controller is provided inside the placement slot.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to better ensure the multi-angle adjustment effect of the solar panel, the output shaft of the first motor is located inside the placement slot and is provided with a first adjustment gear, a second adjustment gear is meshed on the first adjustment gear, and an adjustment seat is provided on the second adjustment gear.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to better ensure the adjustment effect, one end of the adjustment seat extends from the inside of the placement groove to the outside of the base, the adjustment seat is connected to the base, and a support plate is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the adjustment seat.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to better ensure the protective effect of the solar panel, the second adjustment component includes a first rotating seat, which is connected to one end of the support plate through a rotating shaft, and a storage plate is provided at one end of the first rotating seat. A plurality of rain and snow sensors are embedded in the storage plate, and a second motor is provided on one side of the storage plate through a fixed frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a driving gear.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to better ensure that multiple solar panels can be adjusted simultaneously, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a first adjusting roller through a coupling, and the driven gear is provided with a second adjusting roller, and one end of the first adjusting roller and the second adjusting roller extends from the outside of the storage plate to the inside of the storage plate.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to better ensure the protective effect of the solar panel, the first adjusting roller and the second adjusting roller are connected to a flexible solar panel at one end located inside the storage plate, and one end of the flexible solar panel is connected to an adjusting plate. A first electric push rod is provided at one end of the adjusting plate, and the first electric push rod is installed on both sides of the storage plate, and a light sensor is symmetrically provided on one side of the adjusting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to better ensure the auxiliary adjustment effect, a second rotating seat is provided on both sides of the support plate, a second electric push rod is connected to the second rotating seat, a third rotating seat is provided at the movable end of the second electric push rod, and the third rotating seat is provided at the bottom end of the storage plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting the second adjustment component, the solar panel can be stored and protected when the solar panel is not generating electricity, thereby preventing the solar panel from being damaged by being exposed to the outside for a long time, thereby ensuring the service life of the solar panel; by setting the first adjustment component, the solar panel can be adjusted in multiple directions and angles during the process of generating electricity, thereby better ensuring the power generation effect and power generation efficiency of the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first regulating component of a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment component structure of a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment component structure of a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 .

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. First adjustment component; 201. First motor; 202. First adjustment gear; 203. Second adjustment gear; 204. Adjustment seat; 205. Support plate; 3. Second adjustment component; 301. First rotating seat; 302. Storage plate; 303. Second motor; 304. Driving gear; 305. Driven gear; 306. First adjustment roller; 307. Second adjustment roller; 308. Flexible solar panel; 309. Adjustment plate; 310. First electric push rod; 311. Second rotating seat; 312. Second electric push rod; 313. Third rotating seat; 314. Rain and snow sensor; 315. Light sensor; 4. Placement slot; 5. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, a solar power generation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a first adjustment component 2 is provided at one end of the base 1 for multi-directional adjustment of the solar panel, and a second adjustment component 3 is provided at one end of the first adjustment component 2 for storing and protecting the solar panel.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the first adjustment component 2 includes a first motor 201, which is arranged at one end of the base 1, and a placement slot 4 is opened inside the base 1. The output shaft of the first motor 201 extends from the outside of the base 1 to the inside of the placement slot 4, and a controller 5 is provided inside the placement slot 4. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is located inside the placement slot 4 and is provided with a first adjusting gear 202. A second adjusting gear 203 is meshed with the first adjusting gear 202, and an adjustment seat 204 is provided on the second adjusting gear 203. One end of the adjustment seat 204 extends from the inside of the placement slot 4 to the outside of the base 1, and the adjustment seat 204 is rotatably connected to the base 1. A support plate 205 is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the adjustment seat 204.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the second adjustment component 3 includes a first rotating seat 301, which is connected to one end of the support plate 205 through a rotating shaft, and a storage plate 302 is provided at one end of the first rotating seat 301, and four rain and snow sensors 314 are embedded in the storage plate 302. The rain and snow sensor 314 uses the conductive property of rain water to conduct the circuit to detect whether rain and snow are coming. This practical information uses the TR-YX model rain and snow sensor. The TR-YX model rain and snow sensor uses the conductive property of water to sense the external rain and snow conditions through the grid electrode on the surface; a second motor 303 is provided on one side of the storage plate 302 through a fixed frame, and the output shaft of the second motor 303 is provided with a driving gear 304, and the driving gear 304 is meshed with a driven gear 305, and the output shaft of the second motor 303 is provided with a first adjusting roller 306 through a coupling, and the driven gear 305 is provided with a second adjusting roller 307, and the first adjusting roller 306 and the second adjusting roller 307 are meshed with each other. The first end of the first adjusting roller 306 and the second adjusting roller 307 extend from the outside of the storage plate 302 to the inside of the storage plate 302. One end of the first adjusting roller 306 and the second adjusting roller 307 located inside the storage plate 302 is connected to a flexible solar panel 308 (flexible solar panel is an existing product). The flexible solar panel 308 is an existing conventional solar panel. One end of the flexible solar panel 308 is connected to an adjusting plate 309. One end of the adjusting plate 309 is provided with a first electric push rod 310, and the first electric push rod 310 is installed on the storage plate 30 2, a light sensor 315 is symmetrically provided on one side of the adjustment plate 309, and a storage opening is opened on both sides of the storage plate 302, and the storage opening is adapted to the flexible solar panel 308 and the light sensor 315. A second rotating seat 311 is provided on both sides of the support plate 205, and a second electric push rod 312 is connected to the second rotating seat 311. A third rotating seat 313 is provided at the movable end of the second electric push rod 312, and the third rotating seat 313 is provided at the bottom end of the storage plate 302.

[0027] The first motor 201 , the rain and snow sensor 314 , the second motor 303 , the first electric push rod 310 , the light sensor 315 , and the second electric push rod 312 are all electrically connected to the controller 5 , and the above electrical components are also electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0028] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, when the rain and snow sensor 314 detects that there is no rain or snow, the second motor 303 is started by the controller 5, and then the output of the second motor 303 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate, and then the driving gear 304 drives the first adjusting roller 306 and the second adjusting roller 307 to rotate by engaging with the driven gear 305, thereby loosening the rolled-up flexible solar panel 308, and then the adjusting plate 309 at the moving end of the first electric push rod 310 moves, thereby unfolding the rolled-up flexible solar panel 308;

[0029] When the rain and snow sensor 314 detects rain or snow, the device is in a static state and does not generate electricity or work, or the flexible solar panel 308 that is already working is retracted;

[0030] When the light sensor 315 detects no sunlight at night, the controller 5 starts the second motor 303, and then the output of the second motor 303 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate. Then, the driving gear 304 engages with the driven gear 305 to drive the first adjusting roller 306 and the second adjusting roller 307 to rotate inward. Then, the adjusting plate 309 at the moving end of the first electric push rod 310 is retracted, thereby retracting the unfolded flexible solar panel 308, thereby ensuring the use effect of the flexible solar panel 308.

[0031] When the flexible solar panel 308 needs to move to different angles and according to sunlight, the first motor 201 and the second electric push rod 312 are started by the controller 5 and the light sensor 315 is also turned on. If the light intensity monitored by the light sensor 315 on the left side of the flexible solar panel 308 is high, the output shaft of the first motor 201 drives the first adjusting gear 202 to rotate to the left, and then the first adjusting gear 202 and the second adjusting gear 203 engage with each other to rotate the adjusting seat 204, so that the flexible solar panel 308 also rotates. During the rotation process, the light sensor 315 also collects the light value. When the light value collected by the light sensor 315 is in balance, the device remains stationary. If the light intensity monitored by the light sensor 315 on the right side of the flexible solar panel 308 is high, the output shaft of the first motor 201 drives the first adjusting gear 202 to rotate to the left, and then the first adjusting gear 202 and the second adjusting gear 203 engage with each other to adjust the adjustment seat 204 to rotate, so that the flexible solar panel 308 also rotates. During the rotation process, the light sensor 315 also collects the light value. When the light value collected by the light sensor 315 is in balance, the device remains stationary. High, then the output shaft of the first motor 201 drives the first adjusting gear 202 to rotate to the right, and then the first adjusting gear 202 and the second adjusting gear 203 engage with each other to drive the adjusting seat 204 to rotate, so that the flexible solar panel 308 also rotates. During the rotation process, the light sensor 315 also collects the light value. When the light value collected by the light sensor 315 is in balance, the device remains stationary. During the adjustment process, when the angle of the flexible solar panel 308 needs to be adjusted according to the monitoring, the first rotating seat 301, the second rotating seat 311, the second electric push rod 312, and the third rotating seat 313 cooperate with each other to adjust, so as to better ensure the multi-angle movement of the flexible solar panel 308 and the effect of moving according to sunlight, thereby better ensuring the power generation effect.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar power generation mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first adjustment component (2) is provided at one end of the base (1), and a second adjustment component (3) is provided at one end of the first adjustment component (2); The first adjustment component (2) comprises a first motor (201), the first motor (201) being arranged at one end of the base (1), a placement slot (4) being provided inside the base (1), an output shaft of the first motor (201) extending from the outside of the base (1) to the inside of the placement slot (4), and a controller (5) being provided inside the placement slot (4).

2. A solar power generation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (201) is located inside the placement slot (4) and is provided with a first adjustment gear (202); a second adjustment gear (203) is meshed with the first adjustment gear (202); and an adjustment seat (204) is provided on the second adjustment gear (203).

3. A solar power generation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment seat (204) extends from the inside of the placement groove (4) to the outside of the base (1), the adjustment seat (204) is connected to the base (1), and a support plate (205) is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the adjustment seat (204).

4. A solar power generation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second adjustment assembly (3) comprises a first rotating seat (301), the first rotating seat (301) being connected to one end of the support plate (205) via a rotating shaft, a receiving plate (302) being provided at one end of the first rotating seat (301), a plurality of rain and snow sensors (314) being embedded in the receiving plate (302), a second motor (303) being provided on one side of the receiving plate (302) via a fixing frame, and a driving gear (304) being provided on the output shaft of the second motor (303).

5. A solar power generation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving gear (304) is meshedly connected with a driven gear (305); the output shaft of the second motor (303) is provided with a first adjusting roller (306) through a coupling; the driven gear (305) is provided with a second adjusting roller (307); one end of the first adjusting roller (306) and the second adjusting roller (307) extend from the outside of the receiving plate (302) to the inside of the receiving plate (302).

6. A solar power generation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the first adjusting roller (306) and the second adjusting roller (307) located inside the storage plate (302) is connected to a flexible solar panel (308), one end of the flexible solar panel (308) is connected to an adjusting plate (309), one end of the adjusting plate (309) is provided with a first electric push rod (310), and the first electric push rod (310) is installed on both sides of the storage plate (302), and a light sensor (315) is symmetrically provided on one side of the adjusting plate (309).

7. A solar power generation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second rotating seat (311) is provided on both sides of the support plate (205), a second electric push rod (312) is connected to the second rotating seat (311), a third rotating seat (313) is provided at the movable end of the second electric push rod (312), and the third rotating seat (313) is provided at the bottom end of the receiving plate (302).

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