Fertilization adjusting device
By setting an inlet and an outlet in the fertilizer regulating device and equipping it with a check device and a sealing device, the problem of difficult control of fertilizer amount is solved, quantitative fertilization is achieved, fertilization efficiency is improved and resource waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422049160.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to achieve precise regulation of the amount of fertilizer applied, which leads to problems such as poor crop growth or waste of resources.
A fertilizer regulation device is designed, including a fertilizer regulation unit. By setting an inlet and an outlet between a culture tank and a fertilizer regulator, and equipping it with a non-return device and a sealing device, quantitative fertilization can be achieved and the type and amount of fertilizer can be adjusted according to the crop growth cycle.
It realizes quantitative fertilization according to the crop growth cycle, improves fertilization efficiency, reduces resource waste, and promotes crop growth.
Smart Images
Figure CN223349159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilization regulating device. Background Art
[0002] Fertilization is an important tool for crop growth, and appropriate fertilization contributes to crop growth and development. Too little fertilization can lead to stunted growth, while excessive fertilization can be counterproductive, affecting or even hindering crop growth. Fertilization dosage significantly impacts the cultivation of crops like Chinese herbal medicines. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer regulating device which can adjust the amount of fertilizer applied.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fertilization regulating device, comprising at least one fertilization regulating unit, wherein the fertilization regulating unit comprises a first fertilization regulator and a first culture tank;
[0005] The side wall of the first culture tank is provided with a first feed port; the first side wall of the first fertilizer regulator is provided with a first discharge port, and the first discharge port is connected to the first feed port; the first discharge port is provided with a non-return device, and the non-return device is used to prevent fertilizer from flowing back from the first culture tank to the first fertilizer regulator.
[0006] Optionally, the fertilizer adjustment unit also includes a second fertilizer regulator, the second side wall of the second fertilizer regulator is provided with a second discharge port, and the first fertilizer regulator is provided with a third discharge port on the side facing away from the first culture tank, and the third discharge port is connected to the second discharge port; the third discharge port is provided with a sealing device, and the sealing device is detachably connected to the third discharge port and the second discharge port.
[0007] Optionally, a second culture tank is further included, wherein the side wall of the second culture tank is provided with a second feed port, and the second fertilizer regulator is provided with a fourth discharge port on the side facing away from the first fertilizer regulator, and the fourth discharge port is connected to the second feed port; the fourth discharge port is provided with the anti-return device, and the anti-return device is used to prevent fertilizer from flowing back from the second culture tank to the second fertilizer regulator.
[0008] Optionally, in the vertical direction, the size of the second fertilization regulator is larger than that of the first fertilization regulator.
[0009] Optionally, a controller is further included, and the controller is electrically connected to the first fertilization regulator.
[0010] Optionally, the first fertilization regulator is provided with a water pump motor, and the water pump motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] Optionally, a stirring device is provided in the first fertilization regulator, and the stirring device is electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] Optionally, the check device is a one-way valve.
[0013] Optionally, a cultivation basket is provided on the first culture tank, and the cultivation basket is connected to the first culture tank by snap-fitting.
[0014] Optionally, the first fertilizer regulator is a transparent box with scale lines on it.
[0015] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0016] The fertilizer regulating device provided by the utility model includes at least one fertilizer regulating unit, and the fertilizer regulating unit includes a first fertilizer regulator and a first culture tank. A first feed inlet is provided on the side wall of the first culture tank, and a first discharge port is provided on the side wall of the first fertilizer regulator, and the first discharge port is connected to the first feed inlet. Therefore, the fertilizer demand can be predetermined according to the type and growth cycle of the cultivated crop, and then a fixed ratio of solid fertilizer and water can be added to the first fertilizer regulator, and then the water and fertilizer can flow into the first culture tank through the first discharge port and the first feed inlet, thereby realizing quantitative fertilization of the crop. At the same time, the type and quantity of fertilizer added to the first fertilizer regulator can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of the crop. Not only is the fertilization efficiency of the crop improved and the growth of the crop promoted, but the waste of fertilizer resources is also reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present invention, and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the fertilization adjustment unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilization adjustment device described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Among them, 1. First fertilizer regulator; 11. First discharge port; 12. Third discharge port; 2. First culture tank; 21. First feed port; 22. Cultivation basket; 3. Second fertilizer regulator; 31. Second discharge port; 32. Fourth discharge port; 4. Second culture tank; 41. Second feed port; 5. Controller; 6. Anti-return device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] The fertilization regulating device is described in detail below through specific embodiments:
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fertilizer adjustment device provided by the present invention includes at least one fertilizer adjustment unit. When crops are planted on a large scale, multiple fertilizer adjustment units can be spliced into modules for use, and the specific settings can be made according to actual needs. The above-mentioned fertilizer adjustment unit includes a first fertilizer regulator 1 and a first culture tank 2; the first fertilizer regulator 1 can be a transparent box, and the material can be plastic, which is light and easy to move. Furthermore, scale lines can be set on the transparent box to monitor the height of the fertilizer in the box. The side wall of the first culture tank 2 is provided with a first feed port 21; the first side wall of the first fertilizer regulator 1 is provided with a first discharge port 11, and the first discharge port 11 is connected to the first feed port 21. Specifically, a first through hole can be opened in the side wall of the first culture tank 2, and a second through hole can be opened on the side of the first fertilizer regulator 1 adjacent to the first culture tank 2, and the first through hole is concentrically connected to the second through hole. It is also possible to insert a first drainage tube of a set length after opening a through hole in the side wall of the first culture tank 2. Similarly, a second drainage tube is set on the first side wall of the first fertilizer regulator 1. The inner diameter of the first drainage tube is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second drainage tube. Therefore, the second drainage tube can be inserted into the interior of the first drainage tube, and then the water and fertilizer are drained into the first culture tank 2. It can be understood that the first culture tank 2 is used to cultivate crops. The first side wall of the above-mentioned first fertilizer regulator 1 refers to the side of the first fertilizer regulator 1 adjacent to the first culture tank 2. Of course, the first discharge port 11 and the first feed port 21 can also be connected in other ways, as long as the first fertilizer regulator 1 is connected to the first culture tank 2.
[0026] Furthermore, the first discharge port 11 is provided with a check device 6, which can be a one-way valve or other structure with a check device 6 to prevent the fertilizer from flowing back from the first culture tank 2 to the first fertilizer regulator 1.
[0027] The fertilizer regulating device provided by the present invention includes at least one fertilizer regulating unit, and the fertilizer regulating unit includes a first fertilizer regulator 1 and a first culture tank 2. By opening a first feed inlet 21 on the side wall of the first culture tank 2, a first discharge port 11 is opened on the side wall of the first fertilizer regulator 1, and the first discharge port 11 is connected to the first feed inlet 21. Therefore, the fertilizer demand can be predetermined according to the type and growth cycle of the cultivated crop, and then a fixed ratio of solid fertilizer and water can be added to the first fertilizer regulator 1, and then the water and fertilizer can flow into the first culture tank 2 through the first discharge port 11 and the first feed inlet 21, thereby realizing quantitative fertilization of the crop. At the same time, the type and quantity of fertilizer added to the first fertilizer regulator 1 can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of the crop. Not only is the fertilization efficiency of the crop improved and the growth of the crop promoted, but the waste of fertilizer resources is also reduced.
[0028] In some embodiments, the fertilizer adjustment unit further includes a second fertilizer regulator 3, and the second fertilizer regulator 3 can be the same as the first fertilizer regulator 1. The second fertilizer regulator 3 can be arranged in contact with the first fertilizer regulator 1. The second side wall of the second fertilizer regulator 3 is provided with a second discharge port 31, that is, the side of the second fertilizer regulator 3 adjacent to the first fertilizer regulator 1, and the side of the first fertilizer regulator 1 facing away from the first culture tank 2 is provided with a third discharge port 12, and the third discharge port 12 is connected to the second discharge port 31. The second discharge port 31 and the second discharge port 31 can be arranged in the same manner as the first discharge port 11. Furthermore, the third discharge port 12 is provided with a sealing device, and the sealing device is detachably connected to the third discharge port 12 and the second discharge port 31. The above-mentioned sealing device can be a sealing plug. Therefore, after determining the fertilization needs of the plants, the second discharge port 31 of the second fertilizer regulator 3 can be sealed using a sealing device. After adding solid fertilizer and a fixed proportion of water to the second fertilizer regulator 3 and mixing for a period of time, the sealing plug of the second discharge port 31 is opened to allow the water and fertilizer to flow into the first fertilizer regulator 1 and then flow to the first culture tank 2. This arrangement reduces the stimulation of the water and fertilizer on the roots of the crops in the culture tank. On the other hand, when the crops in the first culture tank 2 need to be fertilized with two or more fertilizers, one fertilizer can be mixed in the second fertilizer regulator 3 first, and another fertilizer can be mixed in the first fertilizer regulator 1. After the mixture has settled for a period of time, the sealing plug can be pulled out to allow the fertilizer in the second fertilizer regulator 3 to flow into the first fertilizer regulator 1 and then flow into the first culture tank 2. Specifically, in the vertical direction, the size of the second fertilizer regulator 3 is larger than that of the first fertilizer regulator 1, so that the water and fertilizer in the second fertilizer regulator 3 can flow into the first fertilizer regulator 1 through the pressure difference. At the same time, fertilizers can be applied at different times according to the growth cycle of crops, which not only ensures the fertilizer needs of crops at different stages, but also allows for quantitative fertilization, reducing resource waste.
[0029] Furthermore, the device includes a second culture tank 4, with a second feed inlet 41 defined on its sidewall. A fourth discharge port 32 is defined on the side of the second fertilizer regulator 3 facing away from the first fertilizer regulator 1, connected to the second feed inlet 41. A check device 6 is also provided at the fourth discharge port 32, preventing fertilizer from flowing back from the second culture tank 4 into the second fertilizer regulator 3. The second culture tank 4 can be identical to the first culture tank 2 and can be used to cultivate different crops as needed. A cultivation basket 22 can be placed on the first culture tank 2. It should be understood that the bottom of the cultivation basket 22 is hollowed out to facilitate the absorption of fertilizer and water from the first culture tank 2 when the crops are planted in the cultivation basket 22. The cultivation basket 22 can be snap-fitted to the first culture tank 2, and similarly, the second culture tank 4 can also be provided with the cultivation basket 22. The second culture tank 4 can also be placed on any side of the second fertilizer regulator 3 facing away from the first fertilizer regulator 1, depending on actual needs.
[0030] In some embodiments, a controller 5 may be provided, which is electrically connected to the first fertilizer regulator 1. The controller 5 may control the on / off of the anti-return device 6 to achieve the purpose of controlling the amount of fertilizer applied.
[0031] Furthermore, a water pump motor and a stirring device can be provided on the first fertilizer regulator 1, and the water pump motor and the stirring device can be electrically connected to the controller 5. Therefore, the operation of the water pump motor and the stirring device can be controlled by setting the parameters of the controller 5. Therefore, the water and fertilizer can be sucked into the first culture tank 2 by the suction of the water pump motor, accelerating the flow of water and fertilizer. The stirring device can accelerate the mixing of solid fertilizer and water, avoiding uneven mixing of fertilizer precipitation. Of course, a water pump motor and a stirring device can also be provided in the second fertilizer regulator 3.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.
[0033] The foregoing description is intended only to provide specific embodiments of the present invention, which will enable those skilled in the art to understand and implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather to be embodied in the broadest possible manner consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fertilization adjustment device, characterized in that: It comprises at least one fertilization regulating unit, wherein the fertilization regulating unit comprises a first fertilization regulator (1) and a first culture tank (2); The side wall of the first culture tank (2) is provided with a first feed port (21); the first side wall of the first fertilizer regulator (1) is provided with a first discharge port (11), and the first discharge port (11) is connected to the first feed port (21); the first discharge port (11) is provided with a backflow prevention device (6), and the backflow prevention device (6) is used to prevent fertilizer from flowing back from the first culture tank (2) to the first fertilizer regulator (1). It also includes a controller (5), wherein the controller (5) is electrically connected to the first fertilization regulator (1); The first fertilization regulator (1) is provided with a water pump motor, and the water pump motor is electrically connected to the controller (5).
2. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization regulating unit further comprises a second fertilization regulator (3), a second side wall of the second fertilization regulator (3) is provided with a second discharge port (31), a side of the first fertilization regulator (1) facing away from the first culture tank (2) is provided with a third discharge port (12), the third discharge port (12) is connected to the second discharge port (31); the third discharge port (12) is provided with a sealing device, and the sealing device is detachably connected to the third discharge port (12) and the second discharge port (31).
3. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a second culture tank (4), wherein the side wall of the second culture tank (4) is provided with a second feed port (41), and the second fertilizer regulator (3) is provided with a fourth discharge port (32) on a side facing away from the first fertilizer regulator (1), and the fourth discharge port (32) is connected to the second feed port (41); the fourth discharge port (32) is provided with the anti-return device (6), and the anti-return device (6) is used to prevent fertilizer from flowing back from the second culture tank (4) to the second fertilizer regulator (3).
4. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the vertical direction, the size of the second fertilization regulator (3) is larger than the size of the first fertilization regulator (1).
5. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring device is provided in the first fertilization regulator (1), and the stirring device is electrically connected to the controller (5).
6. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-return device (6) is a one-way valve.
7. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cultivation basket (22) is provided on the first culture tank (2), and the cultivation basket (22) is connected to the first culture tank (2) by snap-fitting.
8. The fertilization adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fertilization regulator (1) is a transparent box, and scale lines are provided on the transparent box.